CN105202982A - Device for automatically screening and metering firework explosives - Google Patents

Device for automatically screening and metering firework explosives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105202982A
CN105202982A CN201510717047.4A CN201510717047A CN105202982A CN 105202982 A CN105202982 A CN 105202982A CN 201510717047 A CN201510717047 A CN 201510717047A CN 105202982 A CN105202982 A CN 105202982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weighing
material toggling
charging ladle
belt conveyor
speed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510717047.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105202982B (en
Inventor
黄先红
徐饮成
黄蒲昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiashan Taozhuang renewable resources Co., Ltd
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Tai'an Liuyang Machinery Manufacturing Plant (general Partnership)
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Priority to CN201510717047.4A priority Critical patent/CN105202982B/en
Publication of CN105202982A publication Critical patent/CN105202982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105202982B publication Critical patent/CN105202982B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for automatically screening and metering firework explosives. The device comprises a stander, a weighing and conveying belt, a charging barrel and a speed-adjustable poking mechanism, wherein the weighing and conveying belt is arranged on the stander, and a weighing electronic sensor is arranged on the weighing and conveying belt; the charging barrel is positioned above the weighing and conveying belt, a screen is arranged in the charging barrel, and the firework explosives are positioned on the screen; the speed-adjustable poking mechanism comprises a power device, a transmission shaft and a poking sheet; the power device drives the transmission shaft to enable the poking sheet to poke on the screen, so that the firework explosives drop to the weighing and conveying belt via the screen; the power device adjusts the output power according to data of the weighing electronic sensor. According to the device disclosed by the invention, materials can be automatically weighted and fed via the speed-adjustable poking mechanism, and the device disclosed by the invention is free of artificial operation, accurate to weigh, safe and controllable.

Description

A kind of firework powder automatically sieves metering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fireworks making apparatus technical field, particularly relate to a kind of firework powder automatically and to sieve metering device.
Background technology
Firework powder belongs to inflammable and explosive substances, in fireworks manufacturing process, all have very strict restriction to the required drug component used and proportioning, and country also specially formulates for this reason GB11652-2012 " fireworks and firecrackers labor safety technical regulation ".
Existing firework powder is all manually medicine is put in the screen vibration screening gently to complete in weighing process, and in order to ensure safety of workers and occupational health, medicine very carefully must make the consuming time longer of medication dosing proportioning when vibration screening.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, propose one can improve screening efficiency and weigh accurately automatically firework powder to sieve metering device.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts, and propose a kind of firework powder automatically and to sieve metering device, it comprises:
Frame;
To weigh belt conveyor; It is arranged in frame, described in weigh on belt conveyor and be provided with electronic sensor of weighing;
Charging ladle; Be positioned at above belt conveyor of weighing, be provided with screen cloth in described charging ladle, firework powder is positioned on screen cloth;
Adjustable speed material toggling mechanism, comprising: power set, power transmission shaft and material toggling sheet; Described power set drive drive axis to make material toggling sheet on screen cloth, stir that firework powder is fallen into by screen cloth to weigh on belt conveyor; Described power set are according to the data regulation output power of electronic sensor of weighing.
Further, described power set comprise stepper motor and decelerator, and described power transmission shaft one end is connected with decelerator, and the other end stretches in charging ladle and is connected with material toggling sheet.
Further, when electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is less than 80% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is quick; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 80%-90% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is middling speed; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 90%-100% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is at a slow speed.
Further, described material toggling sheet is Ping Moshi blade.
Further, described charging ladle is also provided with ash gate, described ash gate is positioned on the upside of screen cloth, and the dregs of a decoction are transferred to by ash gate by material toggling sheet.
Further, lower funnel, charging ladle carriage and EAR column is also comprised; Described charging ladle carriage is arranged at bottom charging ladle, and lower funnel is at charging ladle carriage and weigh between belt conveyor, and described EAR column is between frame and charging ladle carriage.
Further, described frame is also provided with charging ladle lifting cylinder and charging ladle sloped position bearing; When needs deslagging, by charging ladle lifting cylinder by charging ladle promote and make charging ladle to ash gate opening direction inclination predetermined angle by charging ladle sloped position bearing, then stir material toggling sheet fast and the dregs of a decoction discharged from ash gate.
Hinge structure of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, by adjustable speed material toggling mechanism automatic weighing feed, without the need to manual operation and weigh accurately, safety is controlled.
2, residue-discharge convenience, can automatic discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, automatic firework powder sieves the structural representation of metering device.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1, automatic firework powder of the present invention sieves metering device, and it comprises frame 100; Be arranged at the belt conveyor 200 of weighing in frame 100; Be arranged at the electronic sensor 210 of weighing below belt conveyor 200 of weighing, electronic sensor 210 of weighing can detect the drug weight on belt.
Also comprise a charging ladle 300, be provided with screen cloth 310 in charging ladle 300, namely firework powder to be screened is positioned on this screen cloth 310.
Frame 100 is also provided with adjustable speed material toggling mechanism.Adjustable speed material toggling mechanism specifically comprises power set, power transmission shaft 420 and material toggling sheet 430.Power set are driven material toggling sheet 430 on screen cloth 310, stir to make firework powder to be fallen into by screen cloth by power transmission shaft 420 and weigh on belt conveyor 200.
Electronic sensor 210 of weighing stirs speed according to the power output of the Weight control power set 410 of the firework powder of weighing on belt conveyor 200 sensed with what regulate material toggling sheet 430, namely regulates firework powder to fall into the speed of belt conveyor 200 of weighing.
In a preferred embodiment, when electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is less than 80% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is quick; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 80%-90% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is middling speed; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 90%-100% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is at a slow speed.
By above-mentioned control mode, firework powder accurately can be added, solve existing employing measuring cup dosage or the coarse problem of other mode dosages.
In the present embodiment, power set are made up of stepper motor 410 and the decelerator 440 that is connected with stepper motor.Can ground be imagined, also can adopt other power set such as such as servomotor.
In the present embodiment, material toggling sheet 430 adopts Ping Moshi blade, makes the contact material toggling better effects if of material toggling sheet and screen cloth.
Please referring again to Fig. 1, charging ladle 300 is also provided with ash gate 320, ash gate 320 is positioned on the upside of screen cloth 310, and the dregs of a decoction not by screen cloth, when swinging material toggling, are transferred to by ash gate by material toggling sheet.
Charging ladle carriage 500 and EAR column 510 is also provided with below charging ladle 300.When material toggling sheet 430 is stirred, alleviate the downforce of charging ladle to frame by EAR column 510.
Below charging ladle carriage 500, be also provided with lower funnel 520, firework powder is fallen into by lower funnel 520 weighs on belt conveyor, prevents firework powder from sputtering everywhere.
Further, frame is also provided with charging ladle lifting cylinder 600 and charging ladle sloped position bearing 610; When needs deslagging, by charging ladle lifting cylinder 600 charging ladle 300 promoted and make charging ladle to ash gate opening direction inclination predetermined angle by charging ladle sloped position bearing 610, then stirring material toggling sheet fast and the dregs of a decoction are discharged from ash gate.
So, deslagging of the present invention also can be carried out automatically, and deslagging is more convenient.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (7)

1. automatic firework powder sieves a metering device, it is characterized in that: comprising:
Frame;
To weigh belt conveyor; It is arranged in frame, described in weigh on belt conveyor and be provided with electronic sensor of weighing;
Charging ladle; Be positioned at above belt conveyor of weighing, be provided with screen cloth in described charging ladle, firework powder is positioned on screen cloth;
Adjustable speed material toggling mechanism, comprising: power set, power transmission shaft and material toggling sheet; Described power set drive drive axis to make material toggling sheet on screen cloth, stir that firework powder is fallen into by screen cloth to weigh on belt conveyor; Described power set are according to the data regulation output power of electronic sensor of weighing.
2. automatic firework powder according to claim 1 sieves metering device, and it is characterized in that: described power set comprise stepper motor and decelerator, described power transmission shaft one end is connected with decelerator, and the other end stretches in charging ladle and is connected with material toggling sheet.
3. automatic firework powder according to claim 1 and 2 sieves metering device, and it is characterized in that: when electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is less than 80% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is quick; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 80%-90% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is middling speed; When electronic sensor of weighing detects that the medicine of belt conveyor of weighing is the 90%-100% of required medicine total amount, described material toggling sheet material toggling speed is at a slow speed.
4. automatic firework powder according to claim 1 sieves metering device, it is characterized in that: described material toggling sheet is Ping Moshi blade.
5. automatic firework powder according to claim 1 sieves metering device, and it is characterized in that: described charging ladle is also provided with ash gate, described ash gate is positioned on the upside of screen cloth, and the dregs of a decoction are transferred to by ash gate by material toggling sheet.
6. automatic firework powder according to claim 5 sieves metering device, it is characterized in that: also comprise lower funnel, charging ladle carriage and EAR column; Described charging ladle carriage is arranged at bottom charging ladle, and lower funnel is at charging ladle carriage and weigh between belt conveyor, and described EAR column is between frame and charging ladle carriage.
7. automatic firework powder according to claim 1 sieves metering device, it is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with charging ladle lifting cylinder and charging ladle sloped position bearing; When needs deslagging, by charging ladle lifting cylinder by charging ladle promote and make charging ladle to ash gate opening direction inclination predetermined angle by charging ladle sloped position bearing, then stir material toggling sheet fast and the dregs of a decoction discharged from ash gate.
CN201510717047.4A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of automatic firework powder sieves metering device Active CN105202982B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510717047.4A CN105202982B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of automatic firework powder sieves metering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510717047.4A CN105202982B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of automatic firework powder sieves metering device

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CN105202982B CN105202982B (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107091593A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-08-25 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Firework powder feed machine
CN107270778A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Medicine production line is wrapped up in fireworks granulation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2779364Y (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-05-10 郝建威 Separator for goods metage
CN101696892A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-04-21 湖南华博控制设备制造有限公司 Miniature explosion-proof batching metering device
CN101886899A (en) * 2010-07-28 2010-11-17 聂建林 Powder mixing and feeding device of firecracker cake charging machine
CN201669207U (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-12-15 吴伟 Safety gunpowder screening machine
CN204064438U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-31 四川烟草工业有限责任公司 A kind of even distributor
CN205192341U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-27 浏阳市泰安机械制造厂(普通合伙) Automatic fireworks medicine metering device that sieves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2779364Y (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-05-10 郝建威 Separator for goods metage
CN101696892A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-04-21 湖南华博控制设备制造有限公司 Miniature explosion-proof batching metering device
CN201669207U (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-12-15 吴伟 Safety gunpowder screening machine
CN101886899A (en) * 2010-07-28 2010-11-17 聂建林 Powder mixing and feeding device of firecracker cake charging machine
CN204064438U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-31 四川烟草工业有限责任公司 A kind of even distributor
CN205192341U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-27 浏阳市泰安机械制造厂(普通合伙) Automatic fireworks medicine metering device that sieves

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107091593A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-08-25 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Firework powder feed machine
CN107270778A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Medicine production line is wrapped up in fireworks granulation

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191108

Address after: 314100 Room 203, No. 198, Liuxi Road, Taozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiashan Taozhuang renewable resources Co., Ltd

Address before: 410312 Hunan province Changsha Dayao town of Liuyang City Fenglin Village 10000 more than small Ao tablets

Patentee before: Liuyang Taian Machinery Manufacturing Plant (General Partnership)

TR01 Transfer of patent right
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20151230

Assignee: Jiaxing Taozhuang City Mineral Resources Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Jiashan Taozhuang renewable resources Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021330000131

Denomination of invention: An automatic fireworks drug screening and metering device

Granted publication date: 20170405

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210825

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract