CN105202742B - A kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105202742B
CN105202742B CN201510726862.7A CN201510726862A CN105202742B CN 105202742 B CN105202742 B CN 105202742B CN 201510726862 A CN201510726862 A CN 201510726862A CN 105202742 B CN105202742 B CN 105202742B
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China
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water
heat exchanger
heat
heater
heating unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510726862.7A
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CN105202742A (en
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张斌
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency, including heat exchanger and water heater, the water heater includes water heater mouth, water feeding of heater mouth and reservoir chamber, the heat exchanger includes heat exchanger water inlet, heat exchanger water outlet, spent hot water's water inlet and Heat Room, the water heater is arranged in heat exchanger, the water heater mouth is connected with water feeding of heater mouth, the heat exchanger water inlet, heat exchanger water outlet, spent hot water's water inlet is arranged on the upper lid of heat exchanger, water diversion disk is set below the upper cover, there is overboard gap between water diversion disk and Heat Room, it is connected between the heat exchanger water inlet and heat exchanger water outlet by spiral bending tube, spiral bending tube attaching of spiraling is arranged at heat exchange chamber interior walls, the exchanger base sets spent hot water's outlet.For the present invention by the recycling to heat hot water heat, it is all kinds of to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned power is high, occupied space is big, energy consumption is high, cannot be used continuously well etc..

Description

A kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency
Technical field
The invention belongs to water heating apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of integrated water heating dress of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency Put.
Background technology
In actual life, it has been found that the water heating apparatus used at present, such as washing basin, vegetable bowl, hairdressing place's shampoo trap Etc. the hot-water heating system used, all inevitably there are hot water is not enough or the problem of rate of thermal water utilization is low, energy consumption is high, and The cold winter when people pole needs hot water, as cold and hot water temperature difference becomes larger, this problem protrudes.Such as:It is instant heating type Electric heater is primarily present following two problems:(1), energy consumption it is big, mounting condition is limited, and 5 degree of cool water heating is made in winter To 42 degree, required power needs to be more than 11KW, and most of place can not normal mounting(Unless fit up again).(2), energy consumption it is low , it is impossible to the precious water heater for being installed on the low-power such as hand basin, vegetable bowl under normal use, such as kitchen, because structure limits its power Generally in 3.3KW, hot water temperature's deficiency when causing normal use, need to reduce flow and reach temperature, so as to can not normally make With.2nd, storage-type electric water heater:Hot water temperature reaches, but rate of thermal water utilization is low, energy consumption is high:And hot water out needs to grow very much one section After time is, it is necessary to first release substantial amounts of cold water, just there is hot water to come out, while the characteristic of this kind of product determines that its is inevitable At least there are following three aspect the problem of:(1), occupied space it is big;(2), cannot be used continuously;(3), energy consumption it is high:No matter How much is the use of hot water amount, is required for heating whole box water and being kept the temperature, and can not realize with how much burning how many purposes.At the same time It is existing to the hot water apparatus that heat hot water heat is recycled, equipped with waste heat sink, spent hot water is from waste heat sink spent hot water Import enters, and exports and flows out from spent hot water after waste heat sink.The water in cold water pipe is inputted, flows through the heat exchange in waste heat sink After device, the thermal energy of spent hot water is fully absorbed, so as to achieve the purpose that to absorb heat from waste hot water, but is primarily present problems with:1、 The installation question of its product is not considered, needs to change pipe when in use;2nd, the cleaning problem of its product is not considered, it is using one section After time, the dirt in waste water can be attached to heat exchanger surface, so as to seriously affect heat transfer effect;3rd, do not consider itself and water heater Carry out organic combination, using individually producing, individually designed, the mode sold separately.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency simple in structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, including heat exchanger and water heater, and the water heater goes out including water heater The mouth of a river, water feeding of heater mouth and reservoir chamber, the heat exchanger include heat exchanger water inlet, heat exchanger water outlet, spent hot water into The mouth of a river and Heat Room, the water heater are arranged in heat exchanger, and the water heater mouth is connected with water feeding of heater mouth, institute State heat exchanger water inlet, heat exchanger water outlet, spent hot water's water inlet to be arranged on the upper lid of heat exchanger, set below the upper cover Water diversion disk is put, has overboard gap between water diversion disk and Heat Room, passes through between the heat exchanger water inlet and heat exchanger water outlet Spiral bending tube is connected, and spiral bending tube attaching of spiraling is arranged at heat exchange chamber interior walls, and the exchanger base sets spent hot water to arrange Outlet.
One aspect of the present invention is inhaled the heat for the spent hot water being previously used by a kind of brand-new heat-exchange device Receive, heating then is synchronized to cold water currently in use, so as to achieve the purpose that energy saving, power saving, save gas;On the other hand, will The hot water for having already passed through heating is passed through after the water heater that is integrated in inside heat exchanger carries out secondary temperature elevation, you can arrives cool water heating Hot water water temperature needed for people.Energy conserving system according to the present invention, by the recycling to heat hot water heat, solves well All kinds of problems such as the power of having determined above-mentioned is high, occupied space is big, energy consumption is high, cannot be used continuously, it is only necessary to no more than 5.5KW's Power, you can meet requirement of the people in normal use to hot water temperature and flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention heat exchanger outline structural diagram;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure partial schematic sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is assembly relation schematic perspective view of point water cover in overall structure of the present invention;
In figure:1- heat exchanger water inlets, 2- heat exchanger water outlets, 3- spent hot water's water inlets, 4- upper covers, 5- shells, 6- bottoms Shell, 7- spent hot water's outlets, 8- bias divide water parting bead, 10- water heater mouths, 11- hot water into water cover, 9- water diversion disks, 901- Device water inlet, 12- Heat Rooms, 13- spiral bending tubes, 14- adjustable support foots.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way, according to Any change or replacement made according to the teachings of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes heat exchanger and water heater, the water heater includes water heater mouth 10, heat Water heater inlet mouth 11 and reservoir chamber, the heat exchanger include heat exchanger water inlet 1, heat exchanger water outlet 2, spent hot water's water inlet 3 and shell 5, the water heater be arranged in heat exchanger, the water heater mouth 10 is connected with water feeding of heater mouth 11, institute State heat exchanger water inlet 1, heat exchanger water outlet 2, spent hot water's water inlet 3 to be arranged in the upper cover 4 of heat exchanger, the upper cover 4 Lower section sets water diversion disk 9, has overboard gap between water diversion disk 9 and spiral bending tube 13, the heat exchanger water inlet 1 and heat exchanger go out It is connected between the mouth of a river 2 by spiral bending tube 13, the attaching of spiraling of spiral bending tube 13 is arranged at 5 inner wall of shell, the heat exchanger Bottom sets spent hot water's outlet 7.
9 longitudinal section of water diversion disk is in splayed structure.
The water diversion disk 9 is fixed between upper cover 4 and shell 5, is compressed by upper cover 4.
More points of water parting beads 901 are uniformly arranged in 9 card of water diversion disk.
Connected between the upper cover 4 and shell 5 by screw thread, bolt or snap fit.
Bias is set into water cover 8, spent hot water's water inlet 3 is arranged at eccentric on water cover 8 in the upper cover 4.
The exchanger base sets adjustable support foot 14.
External screw thread is respectively provided with the water feeding of heater mouth 1, heat exchanger water outlet 2.
Upper cover 4, shell 5 and the bottom case 6 is assembled to form Heat Room 12, and the spiral bending tube 13 is located at Heat Room 12 It is interior.
The exchanger base sets bottom case 6.
Assembling is sealed with sealing ring between the upper cover 4, shell 5 and bottom case 6, and the shape of the sealing ring is unlimited In the shape such as circular, square, as long as sealing function can be played.
The working principle and working process of the present invention:
The installation process of the present invention:First, running water outlet end is connected with heat exchanger water inlet 1;People are used into device Tool(Such as washing basin)Sewage draining exit be connected with heat exchanger spent hot water water inlet 3, sealed with seal gasket.Then, tap water is opened Water flow switch, such as Fig. 1, tap water enter spiral bending tube 13 by heat exchanger water inlet 1 first, flow through after Heat Room 12 from heat exchanger Water outlet 2 flows out, such as Fig. 2, and the spent hot water after people's use is from utensil(Such as washing basin)Sewage draining exit inflow heat exchanger spent hot water Water inlet 3, by 9 uniform divided flows of water diversion disk, flows into Heat Room 12, at this time, spent hot water flows through the outer wall of spiral bending tube 13, with spiral shell The tap water of 13 the inside of rotation bend pipe exchanges heat(Note:Tap water does not have any contact with spent hot water)Afterwards, flow into ground from sewage draining exit 7 Sewer, at this time, tap water are flowed out after first time heats by heat exchanger water outlet 2, enter heat from water feeding of heater mouth 11 Hydrophone, after water heater carries out reheating, finally flows out for people to use from water heater mouth 11.Pass through in spent hot water During Heat Room, spent hot water carries out heat exchange with the tap water in the spiral bending tube in Heat Room, it is achieved thereby that thermal energy Recycling.Advantages of the present invention:
1st, installation is simple, easy to clean:Traditional heat exchangers product needs to change pipe when installing, and easily deposits sewage, uses one section After time, dirt is easily attached to heat exchanger surface, it is necessary to which fixed time cleaning, time-consuming and laborious;
2nd, good effect of heat exchange:Cold water temperature after heat exchange is generally higher than existing similar product;
3rd, structure design is simple, cost is low:Complicated processing technology is not required, it is not necessary to high material cost, processing letter It is single, it is convenient;
The heating unit of simple function is upgraded to heating water and saving energy system by the present invention:Compared with conventional water heaters, the present invention No longer it is the machine only heated to water, but the energy conserving system that the heat of heat hot water can be recycled again.
Heat exchanger and water heater of the present invention, which can also be independently operated, can equally reach respective function.Change When hot device is used alone(Water heater is not installed in inside, and outside is directly connected with waste heat waterpipe and water supply pipe), it is directly right Tap water exchanges heat, and achievees the purpose that to consume energy just use and arrives hot water.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency, including heat exchanger and water heater, the water heater include Water heater mouth(10), water feeding of heater mouth(11)And reservoir chamber, the heat exchanger include heat exchanger water inlet(1), change Hot device water outlet(2), spent hot water's water inlet(3)And shell(5), it is characterised in that the water heater is arranged in heat exchanger, institute The water heater mouth stated(10)With water feeding of heater mouth(11)It is connected, the heat exchanger water inlet(1), heat exchanger water outlet (2)It is arranged at the upper cover of heat exchanger(4)On, upper cover(4)It is upper that bias is set into water cover(8), spent hot water's water inlet(3)It is arranged at partially The heart is into water cover(8)On;The upper cover(4)Lower section sets water diversion disk(9), water diversion disk(9)Longitudinal section is in splayed structure, water diversion disk (9)More points of water parting beads are uniformly arranged in card(901), water diversion disk(9)With spiral bending tube(13)Between have overboard gap, it is described Heat exchanger water inlet(1)With heat exchanger water outlet(2)Between pass through spiral bending tube(13)It is connected, spiral bending tube(13)Spiral patch Set up and be placed in shell(5)Inner wall, the exchanger base set spent hot water's outlet(7).
2. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water diversion disk(9)It is fixed on upper cover(4) With shell(5)Between, by upper cover(4)Compress.
3. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The upper cover(4)With shell(5)Between lead to Cross screw thread, bolt or snap fit connection.
4. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The exchanger base sets adjustable supports Foot(14).
5. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water feeding of heater mouth(1), heat exchanger Water outlet(2)On be respectively provided with external screw thread.
6. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The upper cover(4), shell(5)With bottom case (6)It is assembled to form Heat Room(12), the spiral bending tube(13)Positioned at Heat Room(12)It is interior.
7. integrated water heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The exchanger base sets bottom case(6).
CN201510726862.7A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of integrated water heating unit of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency Expired - Fee Related CN105202742B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842209B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-06-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Water softener and dish washing machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0320678A2 (en) * 1987-12-12 1989-06-21 Hans Dr. Viessmann Appliance for heating and storing supply water
CN2432505Y (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-05-30 路英梅 Fast heating water-storage energy-saving electric water heater
CN2549384Y (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-05-07 汤建中 Energy-saving preheating bath shower
CN2804718Y (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-08-09 张蕾 Energy saving instant heating electrothermal water heater
CN202562044U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-11-28 奥特朗电器(广州)有限公司 Device for waste head recovery of bath waste water
CN205174777U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-20 张斌 Efficient integrated form water heating device of low energy consumption

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006112671A (en) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd Spiral hot wastewater heat exchanger
CN202406963U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-05 励土峰 Milk-slag separation bean milk machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0320678A2 (en) * 1987-12-12 1989-06-21 Hans Dr. Viessmann Appliance for heating and storing supply water
CN2432505Y (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-05-30 路英梅 Fast heating water-storage energy-saving electric water heater
CN2549384Y (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-05-07 汤建中 Energy-saving preheating bath shower
CN2804718Y (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-08-09 张蕾 Energy saving instant heating electrothermal water heater
CN202562044U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-11-28 奥特朗电器(广州)有限公司 Device for waste head recovery of bath waste water
CN205174777U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-20 张斌 Efficient integrated form water heating device of low energy consumption

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