CN105202663A - Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit - Google Patents

Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105202663A
CN105202663A CN201510668979.4A CN201510668979A CN105202663A CN 105202663 A CN105202663 A CN 105202663A CN 201510668979 A CN201510668979 A CN 201510668979A CN 105202663 A CN105202663 A CN 105202663A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid separator
compressor
heat exchanger
heat pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510668979.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯根香
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510668979.4A priority Critical patent/CN105202663A/en
Publication of CN105202663A publication Critical patent/CN105202663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001Compression cycle type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat

Abstract

The invention relates to an air conditioning unit and particularly relates to an exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit. The exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit comprises a throttling valve, an air cooling heat exchanger, a shell pipe heat exchanger, a four-way reversing valve, a gas-liquid separator, a heating coiled pipe, an electric adjusting valve and a compressor, wherein the compressor, the four-way reversing valve and the gas-liquid separator are in sealed connection in sequence; and the air cooling heat exchanger, the throttling valve, the shell pipe heat exchanger and the four-way reversing valve are in sealed connection in sequence. The exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit has the advantages that when liquid in the gas-liquid separator is too much, the compressor is used for exhausting and heating in a bypass manner, so as to prevent from a phenomenon that a liquid refrigerating agent is sucked into the compressor to cause liquid impact; the size of the gas-liquid separator is reduced, manufacturing materials are saved and the space is saved; and the exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit is simple to mount and is easy to produce and operate.

Description

A kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner set, especially a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit.
Background technology
Existing air-cooled heat-pump air-conditioner group, heats in work in the winter time, and because outdoor environment temperature is low, heating capacity decay is very large, often can not meet the requirement of air conditioner heat load, and indoor air temperature in air conditioned building reduces, degree of comfort decreased.Now, air cool heat pump air conditioning system can increase the pressure of refrigerant system condenser, reduce the pressure of evaporimeter, need cold-producing medium than many during refrigeration when whole refrigeration system is heated, when working conditions change, have and do not have the liquid refrigerant evaporated get back to compressor and compressed, due to the incompressible characteristic of liquid, will " liquid hammer " fault of compressor be caused.In order to prevent " liquid hammer ", present air cool heat pump air conditioning system, at the gas-liquid separator that compressor air suction mouth installation volume is larger, this improper increase cost, and take up space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome defect of the prior art, adopt a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit, when liquid is too much in gas-liquid separator, exhaust bypass is heated, prevent liquid refrigerant to be inhaled into compressor and cause liquid hammer, install simple, be easy to operation.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention adopts a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit, comprise choke valve, air cooling heat exchanger, case tube heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve, gas-liquid separator, heat(ing) coil, electric control valve, compressor, described compressor, four-way change-over valve, gas-liquid separator are closed successively and are connected, and described air cooling heat exchanger, choke valve, case tube heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve are closed successively and connected.
One end of described electric control valve connects compressor exhaust pipe, is connected on the air intake duct of compressor after the other end connection heat(ing) coil of described electric control valve.
Described heat(ing) coil is arranged on the inside of gas-liquid separator, and the air inlet pipe of described gas-liquid separator is arranged on bottom, and the escape pipe of described gas-liquid separator is arranged on top.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1), when liquid is too much in gas-liquid separator, exhaust bypass is heated, prevents liquid refrigerant to be inhaled into compressor and cause liquid hammer.
(2) reduce the size of gas-liquid separator, save the material manufactured, save space.
(3) install simply, be easy to production operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: choke valve 1, air cooling heat exchanger 2, case tube heat exchanger 3, four-way change-over valve 4, gas-liquid separator 5, heat(ing) coil 6, electric control valve 7, compressor 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Composition graphs 1 pair of specific embodiment of the invention is further described:
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit, comprise choke valve 1, air cooling heat exchanger 2, case tube heat exchanger 3, four-way change-over valve 4, gas-liquid separator 5, heat(ing) coil 6, electric control valve 7, compressor 8, described compressor 8, four-way change-over valve 4, gas-liquid separator 5 are closed successively and are connected, and described air cooling heat exchanger 2, choke valve 1, case tube heat exchanger 3, four-way change-over valve 4 are closed successively and connected.
One end of described electric control valve 7 connects compressor 8 blast pipe, is connected on the air intake duct of compressor 8 after the other end connection heat(ing) coil 6 of described electric control valve 7.
Described heat(ing) coil 6 is arranged on the inside of gas-liquid separator 5, and the air inlet pipe of described gas-liquid separator 5 is arranged on bottom, and the escape pipe of described gas-liquid separator 5 is arranged on top.
The course of work of the present invention is: after using the present invention, when the liquid refrigerant flowing to gas-liquid separator 5 is many, regulate the aperture of electric control valve 7, the exhaust of compressor 8 enters gas-liquid separator 5, heating liquid, the liquid of gas-liquid separator 5 is evaporated, and the gas-liquid mixture of coming from case tube heat exchanger 3 enters from the bottom of gas-liquid separator 5, the air-breathing of compressor 8 sucks steam from the top of gas-liquid separator 5, prevents liquid hammer.
The advantage of the present embodiment is, when in gas-liquid separator 5, liquid is too much, liquid by heating evaporation, will prevent liquid refrigerant to be inhaled into compressor 8 and cause liquid hammer; Reduce the size of gas-liquid separator 5, save the material manufactured, save space; Install simple, be easy to production operation.

Claims (3)

1. a heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit, it is characterized in that: comprise choke valve, air cooling heat exchanger, case tube heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve, gas-liquid separator, heat(ing) coil, electric control valve, compressor, described compressor, four-way change-over valve, gas-liquid separator are closed successively and are connected, and described air cooling heat exchanger, choke valve, case tube heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve are closed successively and connected.
2. a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described electric control valve connects compressor exhaust pipe, is connected on the air intake duct of compressor after the other end connection heat(ing) coil of described electric control valve.
3. a kind of heating exhaust gas heat pump air conditioner unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat(ing) coil is arranged on the inside of gas-liquid separator, the air inlet pipe of described gas-liquid separator is arranged on bottom, and the escape pipe of described gas-liquid separator is arranged on top.
CN201510668979.4A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit Pending CN105202663A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510668979.4A CN105202663A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510668979.4A CN105202663A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105202663A true CN105202663A (en) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=54950485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510668979.4A Pending CN105202663A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Exhausting and heating heat pump air conditioning unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105202663A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269162A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning and control method
CN112665229A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Adjusting device and have its refrigerating system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08152209A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-11 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating apparatus
CN2522805Y (en) * 2001-10-10 2002-11-27 清华同方人工环境有限公司 Gas-liquid separator used in heat-pump system
CN1904515A (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-01-31 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Commercial use air conditioner
CN201688624U (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-12-29 山东科技大学 Novel solar energy/ electrical energy complementary auxiliary heating heat pump air-conditioning unit
CN205191794U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-04-27 侯根香 Heating by exhaust gases heat pump air conditioning unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08152209A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-11 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating apparatus
CN2522805Y (en) * 2001-10-10 2002-11-27 清华同方人工环境有限公司 Gas-liquid separator used in heat-pump system
CN1904515A (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-01-31 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Commercial use air conditioner
CN201688624U (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-12-29 山东科技大学 Novel solar energy/ electrical energy complementary auxiliary heating heat pump air-conditioning unit
CN205191794U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-04-27 侯根香 Heating by exhaust gases heat pump air conditioning unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269162A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning and control method
CN112665229A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Adjusting device and have its refrigerating system

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Application publication date: 20151230