CN105202647B - 使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置 - Google Patents

使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置 Download PDF

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CN105202647B
CN105202647B CN201510729953.6A CN201510729953A CN105202647B CN 105202647 B CN105202647 B CN 105202647B CN 201510729953 A CN201510729953 A CN 201510729953A CN 105202647 B CN105202647 B CN 105202647B
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filter core
sterilization
oxygen
storehouse
round turntable
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CN105202647A (zh
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徐源泉
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Weihai Bolin Shengkang Empty Oxygen Technology Co Ltd
Weihai Dongxing Electronics Co Ltd
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Weihai Bolin Shengkang Empty Oxygen Technology Co Ltd
Weihai Dongxing Electronics Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置，属于医用杀菌装置领域。本发明的目的是解决现有杀菌装置杀菌不彻底、易对人体产生危害的技术不足。设有杀菌装置壳体，其特征在于：杀菌装置壳体内设有杀菌仓，圆形转盘的一部分位于杀菌仓内，圆形转盘沿圆周方向加工有芯孔，芯孔内插装有滤芯，杀菌仓的圆形转盘旋出口及旋入口处安装有密封装置，杀菌仓与输氧管相连通，滤芯与风机的排风口相连。

Description

使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置
技术领域
本发明涉及医用杀菌装置领域，详细地讲是一种使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置。
背景技术
众所周知，目前空气质量问题受到了大家的广泛关注，空气中颗粒物的增加严重影响了人类的身体健康。主要原因是颗粒物上附着的致病菌在空气中漂浮，随着人类的呼吸而进入人的体内，使人产生疾病。空气中的颗粒物成为致病菌的传播载体，如何去除颗粒物，如何消灭致病菌是解决空气传播疾病的最直接方法。
针对空气净化的处理方式也多种多样，目前常见的有结合高效滤芯与等离子、紫外线、臭氧等方法，这些方法对如何去除附着在灰尘上的细菌效果不明显，特别是高效滤芯上收集的空气尘埃，但在更换滤芯时容易产生二次污染，会严重影响环境与用户的身体健康。现有技术中已公开利用臭氧来杀灭细菌。臭氧是一种高效除菌物质，能杀灭空气中的细菌，但是浓度较高时对人体有害，而且臭氧气味较重，使用舒适度差，用户不易接受。紫外杀菌也是常见的杀菌方式，但如果用户在利用紫外线杀菌时杀菌仓未完全密封，则会被紫外线直接辐射，从而带来人身伤害。此外，现有技术中利用紫外线进行杀菌时，均没有考虑到杀菌环境对杀菌的效率的影响。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足，本发明提供一种更加安全、对用户完全无伤害的用于空气或材料的杀菌装置。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置，设有杀菌装置壳体，其特征在于：杀菌装置壳体内设有杀菌仓，圆形转盘的一部分位于杀菌仓内，圆形转盘沿圆周方向加工有芯孔，芯孔内插装有滤芯，杀菌仓的圆形转盘旋出口及旋入口处安装有密封装置，杀菌仓与输氧管相连通，滤芯与风机的排风口相连。
本发明还可通过如下措施来实现：圆形转盘的外侧加工有棘轮，棘轮与变向推进杆一端相接触，变向推进杆另一端铰连在气缸的活塞杆端部，气缸安装在杀菌装置壳体上。滤芯由初效滤芯及高效滤芯构成，初效滤芯套装在高效滤芯上。密封装置与夹紧气缸的活塞杆相连。
本发明的有益效果是，结构简单，易于操作，杀菌效率高，对人体无伤害，不会产生二次污染。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明的左侧示意图。
图中1.气缸，2.风机，3.变向推进杆，4.夹紧气缸，5.进风口盖板，6.转盘，7.滤芯，8.进气口，10.湿化瓶，11.杀菌装置壳体，12.加强板，13.初效滤芯，14.高效滤芯，15.杀菌仓，16.出风口。
具体实施方式
如图1、图2所示，本发明设有杀菌装置壳体11，杀菌装置壳体11内设有杀菌仓15，圆形转盘6的一部分位于杀菌仓15内，圆形转盘6沿圆周方向加工有芯孔，芯孔内插装有多个滤芯7，本实施例插装了8个滤芯，在图中标识为A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H，滤芯7由初效滤芯13及高效滤芯14构成，初效滤芯13套装在高效滤芯14上，初效滤芯13的过滤孔大于高效滤芯14，圆形转盘6的外侧加工有棘轮，棘轮与变向推进杆3一端相接触，变向推进杆3另一端铰连在气缸1的活塞杆端部，气缸1安装在杀菌装置壳体11上。杀菌仓15的圆形转盘6旋出口及旋入口处安装有密封装置，密封装置与夹紧气缸4的活塞杆相连，夹紧气缸4起到加强杀菌仓15的转盘旋出口及旋入口的密封作用，夹紧气缸4背面安装在加强板12上，圆形转盘6上侧面安装有进风口盖板5，进风口盖板5覆盖在滤芯7的端部，位于杀菌仓6外部的进风口盖板5上加工有出风口16，杀菌仓15与输氧管相连通，出风口16与湿化瓶10相连通，用于调整排放到环境中的氧气的湿度，滤芯7与风机2的排风口相连，风机2用于室内空气循环，滤芯7的背面加工有用于输入氧气的进气口8，高压氧气经输氧管及进气口8进入到杀菌仓15内的滤芯内，高压氧气对杀菌仓15内的滤芯7进行杀菌。
本发明使用时，如图1、图2所示下部的3个滤芯A、B、C两侧没有遮挡，而其它5个滤芯D、E、F、G、H则位于杀菌仓15内，高压氧气经输氧管及进气口8进入到杀菌仓15内的滤芯内，高压氧气对杀菌仓15内的5个滤芯D、E、F、G、H进行杀菌。位于杀菌仓15外的3个滤芯A、B、C则用于过滤室内空气，室内空气从右侧进入，经过初效滤芯13、高效滤芯14后，经过风机2作用将过滤好的空气排到室内。在工作一段时间后，滤芯7表面积聚了过滤的灰尘，灰尘上滋生的细菌需要清除，气缸1的活塞杆会推动与之铰连的变向推进杆3，变向推进杆3推动转盘6转动一个固定角度，三个滤芯A、B、C逆时针转动一步，这样，原来用于空气过滤的滤芯7中的A、B、C依次向右移一个位置，滤芯C进入了杀菌仓15，而滤芯H则旋出杀菌仓15。滤芯C进入了杀菌仓15后，高压氧气经输氧管及进气口8进入到杀菌仓15内的滤芯C内，高压氧气对杀菌仓15内的滤芯C进行杀菌。而原来在进行杀菌并已经杀菌完成的滤芯H旋出到原来的滤芯A位置后开始对室内空气进行过滤除菌，经过定时的循环，从而实现了各个滤芯的杀菌。
以上是实现氧气杀菌的基本流程，实际使用时可使用PLC或单片机等程序控制各电磁阀的开关，从而实现自动切换到氧气杀菌模式与净化过滤空气模式。

Claims (2)

1.一种使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置，设有杀菌装置壳体，其特征在于：杀菌装置壳体内设有杀菌仓，圆形转盘的一部分位于杀菌仓内，圆形转盘沿圆周方向加工有芯孔，芯孔内插装有滤芯，杀菌仓的圆形转盘旋出口及旋入口处安装有密封装置，密封装置与夹紧气缸的活塞杆相连，杀菌仓与输氧管相连通，滤芯与风机的排风口相连；所述的圆形转盘的外侧加工有棘轮，棘轮与变向推进杆一端相接触，变向推进杆另一端铰连在气缸的活塞杆端部，气缸安装在杀菌装置壳体上。
2.根据权利要求1所述使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置，其特征在于所述的滤芯由初效滤芯及高效滤芯构成，初效滤芯套装在高效滤芯上。
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CN2374248Y (zh) * 1999-05-14 2000-04-19 郭永芳 行星回转式回风过滤装置
CN101579593A (zh) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 国家粮食加工装备工程技术研究中心 喷吹系统翻转式脉冲除尘器
CN202581652U (zh) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 河北科技大学 一种可向空气中增氧的加湿器
CN204073664U (zh) * 2013-04-15 2015-01-07 里特机械公司 具有废物移除开口的过滤室
CN104566919A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 常州格力博有限公司 空气净化器用碳筒更换结构及其更换方法
CN205109209U (zh) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-30 威海柏林圣康空氧科技有限公司 使用氧气杀菌的空气净化装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2374248Y (zh) * 1999-05-14 2000-04-19 郭永芳 行星回转式回风过滤装置
CN101579593A (zh) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 国家粮食加工装备工程技术研究中心 喷吹系统翻转式脉冲除尘器
CN202581652U (zh) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 河北科技大学 一种可向空气中增氧的加湿器
CN204073664U (zh) * 2013-04-15 2015-01-07 里特机械公司 具有废物移除开口的过滤室
CN104566919A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 常州格力博有限公司 空气净化器用碳筒更换结构及其更换方法
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