Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Better embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make to disclosure of the present invention understand more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe concrete embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Such as, a kind of artistic lamp, comprising: base, tumbler, and described tumbler comprises motor and gearbox, and described motor is placed in described chassis interior, and described gearbox is connected with described motor, and described gearbox is placed in described chassis interior; Heat-dissipating cylinder, described heat-dissipating cylinder is the hollow structure of both ends open, the first end of described heat-dissipating cylinder is connected with described gearbox transmission, and the second end of described heat-dissipating cylinder is placed on described base exterior, and described heat-dissipating cylinder comprises the first heat dissipating layer, the second heat dissipating layer and the 3rd heat dissipating layer that superpose setting successively; Fixture, the first end of described fixture is fixedly installed on the second end end of described heat-dissipating cylinder, and the first end of described fixture is connected with the side of described first heat dissipating layer away from described second heat dissipating layer; Rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder is the hollow structure of both ends open, the madial wall of described rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the second end of described fixture, described rotating cylinder comprises the photic zone, adhesive layer and the projection layer that superpose setting successively, and described photic zone is fixedly connected with the second end of described fixture away from the side of described adhesive layer, described projection layer is provided with some Projection Divisions; Some LED sub-light sources, some described LED sub-light sources are arranged at the side of described first heat dissipating layer away from described second heat dissipating layer, and the light sent for making described LED sub-light source is through described rotating cylinder; Such as, also comprise air-out component, described air-out component comprises chimney fan and goes out fan, described chimney fan is arranged at described base, described chimney fan offers air outlet, described air outlet is arranged towards the gap surrounded between described heat-dissipating cylinder and described rotating cylinder, described in go out fan to be arranged at described chimney fan inner.
An example is, a kind of artistic lamp, and it comprises the described artistic lamp of above-mentioned any embodiment.
Another example is, see also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, artistic lamp 10 comprises: base 100, tumbler 200, heat-dissipating cylinder 300, fixture 400, rotating cylinder 500 and some LED sub-light sources 600, tumbler 200 is arranged at base 100, heat-dissipating cylinder 300 is arranged at tumbler 200, fixture 400 fixes with rotating cylinder 500 and heat-dissipating cylinder 300 respectively, and some LED sub-light sources 600 are arranged at heat-dissipating cylinder 300.
Refer to Fig. 4, tumbler 200 comprises motor 210 and gearbox 220, and it is inner that motor 210 is placed in base 100, and gearbox 220 is connected with motor 210, and gearbox 220 is placed in base 100 inside.
Refer to Fig. 4, heat-dissipating cylinder 300 is the hollow structure of both ends open, and such as, heat-dissipating cylinder 300 is cylinder-like structure.First end and the gearbox 220 of heat-dissipating cylinder 300 are in transmission connection, when motor 210 rotates, after the speed change by gearbox 220, heat-dissipating cylinder 300 can be driven to rotate, wherein, the rotating speed that gearbox 220 exports for regulating motor 210 pairs of heat-dissipating cylinders, for making heat-dissipating cylinder 300 more steady rotationally.Second end of heat-dissipating cylinder 300 is placed on base 100 outside,
Refer to Fig. 4, heat-dissipating cylinder 300 comprises the first heat dissipating layer 310, second heat dissipating layer 320 and the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330 that superpose setting successively.First heat dissipating layer 310 is for installing LED sub-light source 600.The coefficient of heat conduction of the first heat dissipating layer 310, second heat dissipating layer 320 and the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330 successively decreases successively, so, first heat dissipating layer 310 just can fast and in time by heat absorption that LED sub-light source 600 produces, and be dispersed in the overall structure of the first heat dissipating layer 310, and then be passed in the second less heat dissipating layer 320 of heat radiation load, finally be passed in the 3rd minimum heat dissipating layer 330 of heat radiation load, and by the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330 by remaining heat loss to extraneous medium.It should be noted that, the first heat dissipating layer 310 and the second heat dissipating layer 320, also can externally dissipated heats in the process of heat conduction.So, heat dissipation path is optimized rationally more, and heat dispersion is better.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the first end of fixture 400 is fixedly installed on the second end end of heat-dissipating cylinder 300, and the first end of fixture 400 is connected with the side of the first heat dissipating layer 310 away from the second heat dissipating layer 320.Such as, arrange some described fixtures, some described fixtures radially distribute centered by the axle center of described heat-dissipating cylinder.
Refer to Fig. 3, rotating cylinder 500 is the hollow structure of both ends open, and such as, rotating cylinder 500 is cylinder-like structure.The madial wall of rotating cylinder 500 is fixedly connected with the second end of fixture 400, when heat-dissipating cylinder 300 rotates, can be rotated by driven rotary cylinder 500 by fixture 400, and such as, the rotating speed of heat-dissipating cylinder 300 is identical with the rotating speed of rotating cylinder 500.
Refer to Fig. 4, some LED sub-light sources 600, some LED sub-light sources 600 are arranged at the side of the first heat dissipating layer 310 away from the second heat dissipating layer 320, and the light sent for making LED sub-light source 600 is through rotating cylinder 500.That is, LED sub-light source 600 is positioned at the space that heat-dissipating cylinder 300 surrounds with rotating cylinder 500, and like this, the light that LED sub-light source 600 sends can expose in external environment condition through rotating cylinder 500.Such as, some LED sub-light sources 600 are arranged on heat-dissipating cylinder 300 equably.
Refer to Fig. 3, rotating cylinder 500 comprises the photic zone 510, adhesive layer 520 and the projection layer 530 that superpose setting successively, and photic zone 510 is fixedly connected with the second end of fixture 400 away from the side of adhesive layer 520.Adhesive layer 520 is for pasting at photic zone 510 by projection layer 530, such as, adhesive layer 520 is that adhesion property is good, namely sticky holding after the strong adhesive of power is fixed obtains, preferably, adhesive layer 520 has the advantage that light transmission is good and transparency is high, e.g., selects the resin glue that light transmission is good and transparency is high fixedly to obtain.Such as, the surface of photic zone 510 is arranged towards described heat-dissipating cylinder.
Refer to Fig. 1, projection layer 530 is provided with some Projection Divisions 531.When on the Projection Division 531 that the light that LED sub-light source 600 sends exposes to projection layer 530, Projection Division 531 can shaded portions light, and then the light making LED sub-light source 600 send is when exposing to outside, can be formed on the shadow surface of outside and there is the shadow region identical with Projection Division 531 shape, based on the rotation of rotating cylinder 500, can be formed can move and there is the shadow region identical with Projection Division 531 shape, like this, the illuminating effect of described artistic lamp can be strengthened, improve artistic atmosphere, extremely be applicable to illumination in particular circumstances, such as, on-the-spot in large-scale theatrical evening, and for example, in the park at night, and for example, in amusement of children garden etc.Such as, the shape of Projection Division 531 is including, but not limited to the takes landscape of planar structure, cartoon figure, geometric figure and characters in a fancy style etc.
Give one example at this and be described, when described artistic lamp being used for the parent-offspring's site of activity in kindergarten, described Projection Division is set for " cat " and " mouse ", when described rotating cylinder rotates, after described LED sub-light source is to the irradiation of described Projection Division, the children of kindergarten just can see that the sight that " cat " chases after " mouse " occurs, interesting pure, illuminating effect and artistic atmosphere better.
In order to strengthen the illuminating effect of described artistic lamp, build splendid colorful artistic atmosphere, such as, refer to Fig. 5, rotating cylinder 500 is also provided with crystal layer 540, crystal layer 540 is arranged at the side of projection layer 530 away from adhesive layer 520, crystal layer 540 is provided with plane of refraction (not shown) away from the side of developing layer 520, described plane of refraction is connected to form by some rough curved surface (not shown), so, described LED sub-light source, after the refraction of described plane of refraction, can strengthen the illuminating effect of described artistic lamp, builds splendid colorful artistic atmosphere.
In order to strengthen the illuminating effect of described artistic lamp further, build splendid colorful artistic atmosphere better, such as, the surface of described crystal layer arranges some glass granules; And for example, described glass granules is laminated structure; And for example, described glass granules is polygon prism structure; And for example, described glass granules is polygonal pyramid structure; And for example, the thickness of described crystal layer is 5mm ~ 12mm; And for example, the thickness of described crystal layer is 6mm ~ 10mm; And for example, the thickness of described crystal layer is 8.5mm, so, can strengthen the illuminating effect of described artistic lamp further, builds splendid colorful artistic atmosphere better.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp, such as, refer to Fig. 1, described artistic lamp is also provided with air-out component 700, air-out component 700 comprises chimney fan 710 and goes out fan (not shown), and chimney fan 710 is arranged at base 100, and chimney fan 710 offers air outlet 711, air outlet 711 is arranged towards the gap surrounded between heat-dissipating cylinder 300 and rotating cylinder 500, described in go out fan to be arranged at chimney fan 710 inner.Described go out the new wind of fan blowout can drive the heat of heat-dissipating cylinder 300, for strengthening cross-ventilation heat transfer, thus the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp can be strengthened.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further, such as, described air-out component arranges some described chimney fans; And for example, described air-out component arranges four described chimney fans; And for example, four described chimney fans distribute ringwise centered by the axle center of described heat-dissipating cylinder; And for example, the position of described air outlet is provided with Air Filter; And for example, described in go out the air-out direction of fan towards described air outlet position place, so, the heat dispersion of further described artistic lamp can be strengthened.
The heat-dissipating cylinder 300 of above-mentioned artistic lamp 10 comprises the first heat dissipating layer 310, second heat dissipating layer 320 and the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330 that superpose setting successively, the heat that LED sub-light source 600 can be produced can scatter and disappear fast and in time in the air in the external world, good heat dispersion performance.In addition, rotating cylinder 500 comprises the photic zone 510, adhesive layer 520 and the projection layer 530 that superpose setting successively, can have good illuminating effect and artistic atmosphere.And above-mentioned artistic lamp 10 overall structure is compacter and simple, be suitable for promoting the use of on a large scale.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp, such as, refer to Fig. 6, described artistic lamp is also provided with heat radiation auxiliary 800, heat radiation auxiliary 800 has the structure of annular cross section, heat radiation auxiliary 800 is arranged at base 100, airtight accommodating cavity is surrounded between heat radiation auxiliary 800 and the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330, described accommodating cavity inside is filled with cooling agent 810, the heat from described LED sub-light source of the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330 absorption can be absorbed by arranging cooling agent 810 fast and in time, thus the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp can be strengthened.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further, such as, described heat radiation auxiliary inside is provided with the circulation duct be communicated with described accommodating cavity; And for example, some described circulation ducts are set; And for example, angle is formed between described circulation duct and described 3rd heat dissipating layer; And for example, the number of degrees 30 degree ~ 60 degree of described angle; And for example, the number of degrees 45 degree ~ 50 degree of described angle.; And for example, the number of degrees of described angle 48 degree, so, can strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp, such as, refer to Fig. 7, described artistic lamp is also provided with some radiating wires 900, and the two ends of radiating wire 900 are all arranged at the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330.Some radiating wires 900 are interspersed formation network structure, that is, form the structure of similar screen cloth after some radiating wires 900 are staggered.Like this, the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp can be strengthened by described radiating wire.
Such as, some described radiating wires are arranged at interval successively; And for example, the outer surface of described radiating wire is coated with antirust coat; And for example, the diameter of described radiating wire is 1mm ~ 2.5mm; And for example, the diameter of described radiating wire is 1.5mm ~ 2.5mm; And for example, the diameter of described radiating wire is 2.2mm.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp, such as, refer to Fig. 8, described artistic lamp is also provided with some thermal column 900a, the end of some thermal column 900a is all arranged at the 3rd heat dissipating layer 330, thermal column 900a is hollow-core construction, greatly can improve the cooling surface area of described artistic lamp, and then can strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp by arranging thermal column 900a.Thermal column 900a is provided with some air vent 910a, like this, the cross-ventilation heat-transfer intensity of described artistic lamp can also be improved, to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further, such as, some described thermal columns radially distribute centered by the axle center of described heat-dissipating cylinder; And for example, some described thermal columns are arranged at interval successively; And for example, described thermal column has arc-shaped structure away from the end of described 3rd heat dissipating layer; And for example, some described air vents are arranged at interval successively; And for example, described air vent has circular configuration, so, can strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further.
In order to strengthen the heat dispersion of described artistic lamp further, such as, the identical or different setting of the material of described first heat dissipating layer, described second heat dissipating layer and described 3rd heat dissipating layer; And for example, described first heat dissipating layer, described second heat dissipating layer and the described 3rd heat dissipating layer coefficient of heat conduction successively decrease successively, and to optimize heat dissipation path, the coefficient of heat conduction of described first heat dissipating layer namely contacted with described LED sub-light source is maximum, described second heat dissipating layer takes second place, and described 3rd heat dissipating layer is minimum.
In one embodiment, described first heat dissipating layer of the described heat-dissipating cylinder of described artistic lamp, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
Copper 95 parts ~ 97 parts, 10 parts ~ 15 parts, aluminium, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, nickel, vanadium 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, manganese, titanium 0.5 part ~ 0.7 part, chromium 0.4 part ~ 0.5 part and vanadium 0.4 part ~ 0.5 part.
Due to the copper containing 95 parts ~ 97 parts in described first heat dissipating layer, described first heat dissipating layer can be made to have the higher coefficient of heat conduction, thus the heat absorption that can the transmission of described LED sub-light source be come rapidly is also shared in whole agent structure in time, heat build-up is there is at both contact position places to prevent described LED sub-light source and described first heat dissipating layer, the i.e. problem of hot-spot, effectively can reduce the light decay of described LED sub-light source, and then guarantee the normal working performance of described LED sub-light source.In addition, because described first heat dissipating layer is doped with the element of lighter weight, for fine copper, described first heat dissipating layer also has the advantage of light weight.
In one embodiment, described second heat dissipating layer of the described heat-dissipating cylinder of described artistic lamp, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
Copper 55 parts ~ 65 parts, 55 parts ~ 60 parts, aluminium, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, magnesium, iron 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, manganese, titanium 0.4 part ~ 0.6 part, chromium 0.4 part ~ 0.6 part and vanadium 0.4 part ~ 0.6 part.
Because above-mentioned second heat dissipating layer contains the copper that mass parts is 55 parts ~ 65 parts, described first heat dissipating layer can be assisted to carry out heat discharging operation, and owing to the addition of the aluminium of 55 parts ~ 60 parts, greatly can also alleviate the quality of described second heat dissipating layer.Relatively merely adopt price costly and the larger copper of quality, above-mentioned second heat dissipating layer both can ensure fast and in time the heat on described first heat dissipating layer passed to the second heat dissipating layer, had again lighter weight, was convenient to the advantage that installation is cast, price is cheaper.Meanwhile, relative to prior art, merely adopt the aluminium alloy that radiating effect is poor, above-mentioned second heat dissipating layer has better heat transfer property.
In one embodiment, described 3rd heat dissipating layer of the described heat-dissipating cylinder of described artistic lamp, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
90 parts ~ 95 parts, aluminium, copper 10 parts ~ 15 parts, silicon 11 parts ~ 15 parts, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, magnesium, iron 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, manganese, titanium 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, chromium 1 part ~ 1.5 parts and vanadium 1 part ~ 1.5 parts.
Owing to containing the aluminium of 90 parts ~ 95 parts and the copper of 10 parts ~ 15 parts in above-mentioned 3rd heat dissipating layer, described 3rd heat dissipating layer can be made still to have the higher coefficient of heat conduction, the lost work to described second heat dissipating layer after-heat can be born.And above-mentioned 3rd heat dissipating layer can guarantee these remaining heats to be fallen apart by consistent, and then prevent heat from piling up on described 3rd heat dissipating layer, cause hot-spot phenomenon.
It should be noted that, because the coefficient of heat conduction of described first heat dissipating layer of the heat-dissipating cylinder of above-mentioned artistic lamp, described second heat dissipating layer and described 3rd heat dissipating layer successively decreases successively, define the decreasing gradient of the coefficient of heat conduction, relative to the simple metal such as fine copper or fine aluminium, guaranteeing that under the prerequisite that heat dispersion is higher, quality also greatly reduces.
Such as, the artistic lamp that the mutual combination that other embodiments of artistic lamp of the present invention also comprise the respective embodiments described above is formed.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the each piece of all possible combination of technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this description is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.