CN105200567A - Improved opener - Google Patents
Improved opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105200567A CN105200567A CN201510720833.XA CN201510720833A CN105200567A CN 105200567 A CN105200567 A CN 105200567A CN 201510720833 A CN201510720833 A CN 201510720833A CN 105200567 A CN105200567 A CN 105200567A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- opener
- licker
- roller
- bearing frame
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Abstract
The invention relates to an improved opener. The improved opener comprises a cotton feeding plate, a cotton pressing roller, an upper cotton feeding roller, a lower cotton feeding roller and a linker-in, wherein a first cotton feeding passage is formed between the cotton feeding plate and the cotton pressing roller, a second cotton feeding passage is formed between the upper cotton feeding roller and the lower cotton feeding roller, and the first cotton feeding passage and the second cotton feeding passage are sequentially in butt joint with each other in a front-to-back manner; the improved opener also comprises an integrated bearing frame for installing the cotton pressing roller, the upper cotton feeding roller and the lower cotton feeding roller as well as an adjustable cotton carding mechanism, and the integrated bearing frame is provided with a roller installation framework, a first adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the gauge of the second cotton feeding passage and a second adjusting mechanism used for adjusting a workstation of the integrated bearing frame. The improved opener is compact in structure, convenient to use, unlikely to have a jamming phenomenon, higher in safety performance, capable of improving the production efficiency and capable of providing better carded cotton.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, the opener of specifically a kind of improvement.
Background technology
Opener is particularly important to the carding role of raw cotton, and its Main Function utilizes the sawtooth on the surface such as roller, licker-in, cylinder, doffer to carry out puncture combing to cotton layer, and remove well-behaved impurity and short flannel etc.The quality of its point of comb quality directly has influence on the carding quality of cylinder flat one's duty, and the degree of hindering with the cotton junction impurity grain number of the carded sliver, bar evenness and fibre damage etc. are closely related.Tradition opener give cotton structure, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning structure etc. too simple and crude, function singleness and poor effect, the situation such as raw material traffic congestion, the accumulation of dirt bits easily occurs, and cotton material processing procedure and final process result are caused to having a strong impact on, usefulness is poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the present invention is the opener providing a kind of improvement, solves that easy traffic congestion, dust removing effects are poor, structure and the simple and crude problem of function.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of opener of improvement, comprise feed plate, pressure cotton roller, upper feed roll motor, lower feed roll motor and licker-in, first be formed to cotton passage between described feed plate and described pressure cotton roller, form second between described upper feed roll motor and described lower feed roll motor to cotton passage, described first docks to cotton passage successively to before and after cotton passage with described second; Also comprise for installing described pressure cotton roller, described upper feed roll motor, the integrated bearing frame of described lower feed roll motor and adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism, described integrated bearing frame being provided with roller mounting frame, being also provided with for regulating described second to first governor motion spaced of cotton passage and the second governor motion for adjusting described self station of integrated bearing frame.
As preferably, described first governor motion comprise the slideway be located in described roller mounting frame, the slide block be flexibly connected with described slideway, for installing described upper feed roll motor and the bearing block be fixedly connected with described slide block and the stop for limiting described slide block upwards skidding distance.
As preferably, described stop comprises and is fixedly connected on positive stop in described roller mounting frame and one end and is connected to described positive stop and the other end is connected to the limit spring of described slide block.
As preferably, described slide block moving distance range is 0 ~ 30mm.
As preferably, described second governor motion comprises the first tie point being located at described integrated bearing frame one end, the movable branching rod being articulated with described first tie point, the cell body being located at the described integrated bearing frame other end and the bolt connection piece of inserting for external fixing described bearing bracket stand in described cell body.
As preferably, described second governor motion also comprises the second tie point being independently located at the adjacent side of described integrated bearing frame, described movable branching rod one end and the hinged and other end of described first tie point and described second tie point hinged.
As preferably, described adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism comprises the carding device be located at below described licker-in, described carding device comprises supporting seat and is located at the combing plate on described supporting seat, and described combing plate is provided with mote knife near described feed plate side and opposite side is provided with cotton guiding plate.
As preferably, described supporting seat is provided with the sliding seat for being fixedly connected with described combing plate, described sliding seat and described supporting seat are slidably connected, be provided with combing plate adjusting screw(rod) between described sliding seat and described supporting seat, regulate spacing between described combing plate and described licker-in by described combing plate adjusting screw(rod).
As preferably, be also provided with duplex stand-off below described licker-in, described duplex stand-off is provided with the arc groove identical or close with described licker-in circumference arc; Described supporting seat is provided with the linking arm for inserting described arc groove, and described linking arm is connected with described arc slot bolt.
As preferably, described licker-in top periphery is also provided with suction hood, be provided with lower suction hood below described licker-in, described lower suction hood surrounds described licker-in lower circumference periphery and described adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism is peripheral, and described lower suction hood is also connected with a rear-mounted triangular bottom drain.
Technological merit of the present invention is the opener compact conformation, easy to use of described improvement, described upper feed roll motor can be coordinated mobile with raw material feed quantity, adjustment is spaced with described lower feed roll motor, not easily there is traffic congestion phenomenon, extension device service life, security performance is higher, enhance productivity, the impurity that can to remove in the described licker-in course of work surface is quickly and efficiently mixed dirt, spacing between described combing plate and described licker-in can be regulated as required, have better comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning effect, ensure work safety, efficiently, output is excellent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of B in Fig. 1;
Number corresponding each toponym in figure to be respectively: 1-feed plate, 2-presses cotton roller, the upper feed roll motor of 3-, feed roll motor under 4-, 5-bearing bracket stand, 51-roller mounting frame, 52-positive stop, 53-limit spring, 54-first tie point, 55-movable branching rod, 56-cell body, 57-bolt connection piece, 58-second tie point, 6-bearing block, 61-slide block, 7-supporting seat, 71-sliding seat, 72-combing plate adjusting screw(rod), 8-combing plate, 81-mote knife, 82-cotton guiding plate, 9-duplex stand-off, 91-arc groove, 10-licker-in, the upper suction hood of 101-, suction hood under 102-, 103-rear-mounted triangular bottom drain.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of opener of improvement, comprise feed plate 1, pressure cotton roller 2, upper feed roll motor 3, lower feed roll motor 4 and licker-in 10, first be formed to cotton passage between feed plate 1 and pressure cotton roller 2, form second between upper feed roll motor 3 and lower feed roll motor 4 to cotton passage, first docks to cotton passage successively to before and after cotton passage with second; Also comprise for installing the integrated bearing frame 5 and adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism of pressing cotton roller 2, upper feed roll motor 3, lower feed roll motor 4, integrated bearing frame 5 being provided with roller mounting frame 51, being also provided with for regulating second to first governor motion spaced of cotton passage and the second governor motion for adjusting self station of integrated bearing frame 5.
First governor motion comprise the slideway be located in roller mounting frame 51, the slide block 61 be flexibly connected with slideway, for installing feed roll motor 3 and the bearing block 6 be fixedly connected with slide block 61 and the stop for limiting slide block upwards skidding distance.Stop comprises and is fixedly connected on positive stop 52 in roller mounting frame 51 and one end and is connected to positive stop 52 and the other end is connected to the limit spring 53 of slide block 61.Slide block 61 moving distance range is 0 ~ 30mm.
Second governor motion comprises the first tie point 54 being located at integrated bearing frame 5 one end, the movable branching rod 55 being articulated with the first tie point 54, the cell body 56 being located at integrated bearing frame 5 other end and the bolt connection piece 57 of inserting for external fixed axis bolster 5 in cell body 56.Second governor motion also comprises the second tie point 58 being independently located at the adjacent side of integrated bearing frame 5, movable branching rod 55 one end and the hinged and other end of the first tie point 54 and the second tie point 58 hinged.
Adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism comprises the carding device be located at below licker-in 10, the combing plate 8 that carding device comprises supporting seat 7 and is located on supporting seat 7, and combing plate 8 is provided with mote knife 81 near feed plate 1 side and opposite side is provided with cotton guiding plate 82.Supporting seat 7 is provided with the sliding seat 71 for being fixedly connected with combing plate 8, sliding seat 71 and supporting seat 7 are slidably connected, be provided with combing plate adjusting screw(rod) 72 between sliding seat 71 and supporting seat 7, regulate spacing between combing plate 8 and licker-in 10 by combing plate adjusting screw(rod) 72.Also be provided with duplex stand-off 9 below licker-in 10, duplex stand-off 9 is provided with the arc groove 91 identical or close with licker-in 10 circumference arc; Supporting seat 7 is provided with the linking arm for inserting arc groove 91, and linking arm is connected with arc groove 91 bolt.Licker-in 10 top periphery is also provided with suction hood 101, is provided with lower suction hood 102 below licker-in 10, and lower suction hood 102 surrounds licker-in 10 lower circumference periphery and adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism periphery, and lower suction hood 102 is also connected with a rear-mounted triangular bottom drain 103.
Claims (10)
1. the opener of an improvement, it is characterized in that: comprise feed plate (1), pressure cotton roller (2), upper feed roll motor (3), lower feed roll motor (4) and licker-in (10), first be formed to cotton passage between described feed plate (1) and described pressure cotton roller (2), form second between described upper feed roll motor (3) and described lower feed roll motor (4) to cotton passage, described first docks to cotton passage successively to before and after cotton passage with described second; Also comprise for installing described pressure cotton roller (2), described upper feed roll motor (3), the integrated bearing frame (5) of described lower feed roll motor (4) and adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism, described integrated bearing frame (5) being provided with roller mounting frame (51), being also provided with for regulating described second to first governor motion spaced of cotton passage and the second governor motion for adjusting described self station of integrated bearing frame (5).
2. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first governor motion comprise the slideway be located on described roller mounting frame (51), the slide block (61) be flexibly connected with described slideway, for installing described upper feed roll motor (3) and the bearing block (6) be fixedly connected with described slide block (61) and the stop for limiting described slide block upwards skidding distance.
3. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described stop comprises and is fixedly connected on positive stop (52) on described roller mounting frame (51) and one end and is connected to described positive stop (52) and the other end is connected to the limit spring (53) of described slide block (61).
4. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described slide block (61) moving distance range is 0 ~ 30mm.
5. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described second governor motion comprises the first tie point (54) being located at described integrated bearing frame (5) one end, the movable branching rod (55) being articulated with described first tie point (54), the cell body (56) being located at described integrated bearing frame (5) other end and the bolt connection piece (57) of inserting for external fixing described bearing bracket stand (5) in described cell body (56).
6. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described second governor motion also comprises the second tie point (58) being independently located at the adjacent side of described integrated bearing frame (5), described movable branching rod (55) one end and the hinged and other end of described first tie point (54) and described second tie point (58) hinged.
7. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism comprises the carding device being located at described licker-in (10) below, described carding device comprises supporting seat (7) and is located at the combing plate (8) on described supporting seat (7), and described combing plate (8) is provided with mote knife (81) near described feed plate (1) side and opposite side is provided with cotton guiding plate (82).
8. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat (7) is provided with the sliding seat (71) for being fixedly connected with described combing plate (8), described sliding seat (71) and described supporting seat (7) are slidably connected, be provided with combing plate adjusting screw(rod) (72) between described sliding seat (71) and described supporting seat (7), regulate spacing between described combing plate (8) and described licker-in (10) by described combing plate adjusting screw(rod) (72).
9. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described licker-in (10) below is also provided with duplex stand-off (9), and described duplex stand-off (9) is provided with the arc groove (91) identical or close with described licker-in (10) circumference arc; Described supporting seat (7) is provided with the linking arm for inserting described arc groove (91), and described linking arm is connected with described arc groove (91) bolt.
10. the opener of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described licker-in (10) top periphery is also provided with suction hood (101), described licker-in (10) below is provided with lower suction hood (102), described lower suction hood (102) surrounds described licker-in (10) lower circumference periphery and described adjustable comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism is peripheral, and described lower suction hood (102) is also connected with a rear-mounted triangular bottom drain (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510720833.XA CN105200567A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Improved opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510720833.XA CN105200567A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Improved opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105200567A true CN105200567A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54948512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510720833.XA Pending CN105200567A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Improved opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105200567A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2032201U (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-02-08 | 杭州市纺织科学研究所 | Opening machine with carding plate for textile waste fibre |
| CN2184702Y (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1994-12-07 | 萧进华 | Improved structure opener |
| CN2186761Y (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-01-04 | 江苏省启东供销机械厂 | Repeatedly-torn fibre opener |
| JPH11247032A (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-14 | Nippon Felt Co Ltd | Raw material fiber feeder of carding machine |
| CN2533138Y (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-01-29 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Feed opening device of carding machine |
| CN101705533A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-05-12 | 太仓市万龙非织造工程有限公司 | Opening device on opener |
| CN203513846U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-04-02 | 李新亮 | Cotton fluffing machine |
| CN205088357U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 湖州织里韩衣童社服饰有限公司 | Opener of improvement |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510720833.XA patent/CN105200567A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2032201U (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-02-08 | 杭州市纺织科学研究所 | Opening machine with carding plate for textile waste fibre |
| CN2184702Y (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1994-12-07 | 萧进华 | Improved structure opener |
| CN2186761Y (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-01-04 | 江苏省启东供销机械厂 | Repeatedly-torn fibre opener |
| JPH11247032A (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-14 | Nippon Felt Co Ltd | Raw material fiber feeder of carding machine |
| CN2533138Y (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-01-29 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Feed opening device of carding machine |
| CN101705533A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-05-12 | 太仓市万龙非织造工程有限公司 | Opening device on opener |
| CN203513846U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-04-02 | 李新亮 | Cotton fluffing machine |
| CN205088357U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 湖州织里韩衣童社服饰有限公司 | Opener of improvement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 卢振青: "开松机罗拉给棉机构的改进", 《技术纺织品》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151230 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |