CN105198053B - A kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system - Google Patents

A kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system Download PDF

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CN105198053B
CN105198053B CN201510673191.2A CN201510673191A CN105198053B CN 105198053 B CN105198053 B CN 105198053B CN 201510673191 A CN201510673191 A CN 201510673191A CN 105198053 B CN105198053 B CN 105198053B
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China
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water
building
supply
secondary water
disinfectant
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CN105198053A (en
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杨艳玲
王帅
李星
�相坤
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
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Abstract

A kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system, belongs to water-treatment technology field.Municipal tap water is boosted or water storage device after enter building secondary water-supply standpipe, the high-concentrated sodium hypochlorite disinfectant being prepared in situ quantitatively is added in the outlet pipe of lifting or water storage device or in the initial end tap of building supply standpipe using measuring pump, disinfectant throwing amount and water-carrying capacity direct proportionality, decontaminant concentration control is more than 320mg.min/L in 3 4mg/L, CT values;Disinfectant continues to flow through building supply standpipe after being mixed with running water, user's tap to building supply standpipe end is discharged, and water velocity should be controlled in 0.1 0.2m/s.Impact after the completion of disinfecting process, rinse building supply standpipe with running water until the turbidity and microbiological indicator of water inlet and water outlet do not have significant change substantially.

Description

A kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of impact for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system disappears Malicious method.
Background technology
The water quality safety guarantee of urban water supply end is the important step of drinking water safety safeguard work.Urban pipe network water exists For transmission & distribution to after in the range of one residential, sterilization agent content is generally relatively low, disinfectant easily occurs during secondary water-supply is built Content phenomenon not up to standard, cause tap water quality that secondary pollution problem occurs.In the secondary confession of building up to standard of sterilization agent content In water piping system, because sterilization agent content is relatively low, even if microbiological indicator is up to standard in water, biology that inner-walls of duct can also be formed Film, the amount reproduction of heterotroph is caused, produce biological nitration effect and organic matter biodegradation effect, give building secondary water-supply Water quality safety bring great threat, it is therefore necessary to the building secondary water-supply pipe-line system of one residential is taken necessary Disinfectant measure.
Build secondary water supply system pass through frequently with disinfectant measure mainly mend throw disinfectant, with ensure tap water quality accord with Close《Standards for drinking water quality》(GB5749-2006) 0.05mg/L chlorine residue requirement, generally benefit throwing dosage are relatively low, only slightly higher In 0.05mg/L residual chlorine amounts;This low concentration mends throwing chlorine and established tube wall biomembrane in building secondary water-supply pipeline can not be produced Raw significant inactivating efficacy, therefore even if the microbiological indicator of building secondary water-supply pipe-line system meets《Drinking Water health Standard》(GB5749-2006) biological nitration effect and organic matter biodegradation effect, also often occurs so that building two The biological safety of secondary water supply still cannot be ensured fully.
Chemical disinfection method is to kill the effective measures of pipeline biomembrane, and the disinfection way for adding high concentration disinfectant can be with Significant inactivating efficacy is produced to secondary water-supply pipeline biomembrane, but adds high concentration disinfectant for a long time and can produce and largely disappear Toxic byproduct, cause the chemical safety for building secondary water-supply to deteriorate, therefore how both effectively to kill building secondary water-supply pipeline Biomembrane, it will not be significantly affected again caused by long-time sterilization is on the chemical safety of running water, be building secondary water-supply pipeline System problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The present invention provides a kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system, for building secondary water-supply The characteristics of system is mostly branch network of pipes, and building secondary water-supply standpipe is relatively independent, by adding rushing for high concentration disinfectant in short-term Hit sterilization method periodically to sterilize one residential and building supply pipeline, the life for forming building secondary water-supply inner-walls of duct Thing film carries out impacting sterilization and inactivation, realize in a short time in the secondary water-supply pipeline of one residential tube wall microorganism it is effective Control, reach the purpose of effectively prevention and control one residential secondary water-supply pipeline water pollution.
The content of the invention
1st, the present invention provides a kind of for building secondary water-supply pipe-line system, it is characterised in that including:Building supply is registered one's residence Pipeline (1), lifting or water storage device (2), valve (3), flow detector (4), dosing pump (5), disinfectant storage distribution tank (6) secondary water-supply standpipe (7) and user's tap (8), are built;Wherein building supply register one's residence pipeline (1), lifting or water storage device (2), valve (3), flow detector (4), building secondary water-supply standpipe (7), user's tap (8) are sequentially connected, disinfectant storage Distribution tank (6), dosing pump (5) and building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) top are sequentially connected.
2nd, using the impact sterilization method of the system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Municipal tap water is through building Water supply is registered one's residence, and by lifting or water storage device (2), entrance building secondary water-supply standpipe (7), disinfectant pass through dispensing to pipeline (1) afterwards Measuring pump (5) is added to the top of building secondary water-supply standpipe (7), and building secondary water-supply is continued to flow through after being mixed with running water and is stood Manage (7), to user's tap (8) discharge for building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) terminal;Impact after the completion of disinfecting process, with originally Water rinses building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) until water inlet is no more than 10% with the turbidity of water outlet and the change of microbiological indicator.
Using the above method, disinfectant, disinfectant throwing amount and building secondary water-supply standpipe are quantitatively added using measuring pump Water-carrying capacity direct proportionality;The water velocity of building secondary water-supply standpipe should be controlled in 0.1-0.2m/s scopes, cl concn control Make the validity in 3-4mg/L scopes, the concentration of disinfectant and the product CT values expression disinfecting process of hydraulic detention time, its CT Value should be not less than 320mg min/L;Lifting or water storage device can be elevator pump, elevated tank, non-negative pressure water service system etc.;Disappear It is 3-4mg/L decoction disinfectant liquids that concentration, which can be prepared in situ, in toxic agent storage distribution tank;The top of secondary water-supply standpipe is built, can be with It is the outlet pipe sample tap of lifting or water storage device, or the initial end tap of building supply standpipe;Building secondary water-supply is stood The end of pipe, can be that the terminal fire hose of building secondary water-supply standpipe is first-class.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, operating process of the invention is economical and practical, simple to operate, and the Preparation equipment of high concentration disinfectant can be mobile Formula, disinfectant can be prepared in situ, and avoid building interior and install the potential safety hazard that secondary chlorination unit is brought.
2nd, the present invention is rinsed sterilization by adding high concentration disinfectant to building secondary water-supply pipeline, in pipeline The secondary dirt of water quality that the killing that the tube wall biomembrane of formation is carried out, effectively prevention and control building secondary water-supply pipeline often occur Dye problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, the method for the invention schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1- building water supplies register one's residence pipeline, 2- lifting or water storage device, 3- valves, 4- flow detectors, 5- dispensing meter Measure pump, 6- disinfectants storage distribution tank, 7- building secondary water-supplies standpipe, 8- user's tap.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment is by adding high concentration disinfectant to building secondary water-supply pipe Road carries out impact sterilization.In building a height of 8 floor, equipped with the residential housing of elevated tank, the secondary confession to one of unit Water standpipe carries out impact sterilization.The disinfectant used is calcium hypochlorite, and compound concentration is 4mg/L disinfectant decoctions at the scene.It is first First the inlet valve of unit secondary water-supply standpipe is closed, confirms that each floor user suspends with water, then in the kitchen of 8 buildings resident families Connect on tap and add pipe with disinfectant, unlatching disinfectant adds measuring pump and disinfectant is added in secondary water-supply standpipe, together When open Stall resident family indoor tap, control tap water outlet flow causes flow velocity in 0.1-0.2m/s scopes, to ensure that CT values should be greatly In 320mg.min/L;The tap of each floor is opened in the process so that each user pipeline of registering one's residence also fully is disappeared Poison.After 60min impact sterilizations are carried out, close the disinfectant of 8 buildings and add measuring pump, open secondary water-supply standpipe inlet valve, Fully open 1-8 buildings tap carries out clear water and rinses 10min simultaneously, and sampling afterwards detects the tap water outlet water quality of 8 buildings and 1 building, surveys The water quality parameter of the 8 buildings tap water outlets obtained is as follows:Turbidity is 0.5NTU, residual chlorine concentration 0.07mg/L, total number of bacteria are 55CFU/100mL, coliform do not detect;The water quality parameter of 1 building tap water outlet is as follows:Turbidity is 0.5NTU, residual chlorine concentration Do not detected for 0.06mg/L, total number of bacteria 63CFU/100mL, coliform.So far the unit secondary water-supply standpipe is completed Impact disinfecting process.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system, described to be used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system Including:Building supply register one's residence pipeline (1), lifting or water storage device (2), valve (3), flow detector (4), dosing pump (5), disinfectant storage distribution tank (6), building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) and user's tap (8);Wherein building supply is registered one's residence pipeline (1), lifting or water storage device (2), valve (3), flow detector (4), building secondary water-supply standpipe (7), user's tap (8) It is sequentially connected, disinfectant storage distribution tank (6), dosing pump (5) and building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) top are sequentially connected;It is special Sign is, comprises the following steps:Municipal tap water through building supply register one's residence pipeline (1) by lifting or water storage device (2) it is laggard Entering to build secondary water-supply standpipe (7), disinfectant is added to the top of building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) by dosing pump (5), Building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) is continued to flow through after being mixed with running water, to the user's fire hose for building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) terminal Head (8) discharge;Impact after the completion of disinfecting process, rinse building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) with running water until water inlet and water outlet The change of turbidity and microbiological indicator is no more than 10%;Wherein, disinfectant is quantitatively added using measuring pump, disinfectant throwing amount is with building Build the water-carrying capacity direct proportionality of secondary water-supply standpipe;The water velocity of building secondary water-supply standpipe should be controlled in 0.1- 0.2m/s scopes, cl concn control disappear in 3-4mg/L scopes, the concentration of disinfectant and the product CT value expressions of hydraulic detention time The validity of malicious process, its CT value should be not less than 320mgmin/L;It is 3- that decontaminant concentration, which is prepared in situ, in disinfectant storage distribution tank 4mg/L decoctions;The top of secondary water-supply standpipe (7) is built, is the outlet pipe sample tap of lifting or water storage device, or build two The initial end tap of secondary water supply standpipe (7);The end of building supply standpipe (7), it is the terminal for building secondary water-supply standpipe (7) Tap.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lifting or water storage device are elevator pump, elevated tank or without negative pressure Water system.
CN201510673191.2A 2015-10-18 2015-10-18 A kind of impact sterilization method for being used to build secondary water-supply pipe-line system Expired - Fee Related CN105198053B (en)

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CN109138054B (en) * 2018-10-23 2024-02-06 内蒙古融通水务有限责任公司 Direct drinking water pipe network flushing and sterilizing mobile equipment
CN114288441A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-08 小洖科技(苏州)有限公司 Method for cleaning and disinfecting water supply pipeline
CN115745106A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-07 山东电力建设第三工程有限公司 Disinfection process of seawater desalination device

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CN202390882U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-22 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Safe water supply system for secondary water supply
CN203095700U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-07-31 河北科技大学 Device for adding chlorine dioxide to deep-well pump water supply system
CN203095692U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-07-31 河北科技大学 Secondary water supply treatment device by chlorine dioxide

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