CN105193501A - Cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame - Google Patents

Cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105193501A
CN105193501A CN201410234149.6A CN201410234149A CN105193501A CN 105193501 A CN105193501 A CN 105193501A CN 201410234149 A CN201410234149 A CN 201410234149A CN 105193501 A CN105193501 A CN 105193501A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
accommodation zone
cervical vertebra
shaped frame
accommodation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410234149.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋西正
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410234149.6A priority Critical patent/CN105193501A/en
Publication of CN105193501A publication Critical patent/CN105193501A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame. The locating frame is characterized by comprising a platy framework and a neck circumference adjusting device. The neck circumference adjusting device comprises a telescopic adjusting band. The platy framework is provided with a plurality of extruding gaps and connecting buckles arranged at the two ends of the platy framework. The connecting buckles are connected with the telescopic adjusting band. As an improvement, the telescopic adjusting band comprises two adjusting band bodies. One ends of the two adjusting band bodies are connected with the connecting buckles respectively. The other ends of the two adjusting band bodies are connected through a movable connecting part. The movable connecting part comprises a connecting plate arranged at the end of one adjusting band body. A lock catch is arranged on the connecting plate and connected with the end of the other adjusting band body. The locating frame is used for perfectly replacing finger press, avoids direct radiation of an X-ray machine at a long distance, carries out percutaneous puncture locating accurately, has a good effect of protecting personal safety of doctors, and is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, specifically, relate to a kind of cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack.
Background technology
Cervical vertebra Minimally Invasive Surgery is with minimum tissue injury, obtains maximum therapeutic effect.As: fracture of cervical vertebra Wicresoft screw fixation, percutaneous pediculoplasty (PVP), the Ozone ablation of prolapse of cervical intervertebral disc, Inferior turbinate hypertrophy, percutaneous intervertebral disc cut suction, cervical intervertebral disc scope enucleation etc., all carry out percutaneous puncture location exactly in the front of cervical region, had the tissues such as important artery and vein vascular, trachea by throat portion, they are not vulnerable.So, the key of successful surgery is exactly percutaneous puncture location exactly, and does not hinder the important organizational structure of cervical region.That is more high success rate is also higher for percutaneous puncture Position location accuracy.At present domestic and international for cervical vertebra Minimally Invasive Surgery cervical region carry out percutaneous puncture location time, first with finger, the tissues such as the artery and vein vascular of cervical region, trachea must be squeezed into the gap of 2-3mm, after use 1-2mm puncture needle, under the direct irradiation of X-ray machine guides, carry out accuracy Needle localization through skin, soft tissue Needle localization.Like this, doctor is when cervical region microtrauma puncture is located, and the direct irradiation cannot avoiding X-ray machine causes the injury to the person; And the tissues such as the artery and vein vascular of cervical region, trachea are squeezed also inconvenient with finger, have impact on the success rate of operation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem in background technology, the invention provides a kind of direct irradiation can hiding X-ray machine at a distance, accurately can carry out percutaneous puncture location, the cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack of protection personal safety.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack, is characterized in that: comprise plate-shaped frame and neck circumference adjusting device; Described neck circumference adjusting device comprises scalable accommodation zone, and plate-shaped frame is provided with some extruding gaps and is arranged on the junction button at plate-shaped frame two ends, junction button connects scalable accommodation zone.
Improve as one, described scalable accommodation zone comprises two accommodation zones, and one end of two accommodation zones is connected with junction button respectively, and the other end of two accommodation zones is connected by active connection.Described active connection comprises the connecting plate being arranged on an accommodation zone end, and connecting plate is provided with snap close, and snap close is connected with the end of another root accommodation zone.
Improve as one, described extruding gap comprises to be run through and symmetry is arranged on the stripper plate on plate-shaped frame, and stripper plate is inclined and mounted in plate-shaped frame, is connected between two pieces of stripper plates by joint pin.
Improve as one, the angle of described stripper plate and plate-shaped frame is 10-25 °, and the beeline between increased pressure board is 1.5-2.5mm.
Improve as one, described accommodation zone is stung with the raker tooth of junction button and is connected; Described accommodation zone is stung with the raker tooth of snap close and is connected.
Improve as one, described accommodation zone one side is provided with some tooth engaged, junction button is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, is coordinated realize accommodation zone and be connected buckle teeth and sting connection by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged; Described snap close is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, on accommodation zone, one side is provided with some tooth engaged, is coordinated realize accommodation zone and to sting with snap close tooth and be connected by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes the effect between stripper plate to squeeze artery and vein vascular, the gap of the organization formation such as trachea an about 2mm, percutaneous puncture location is carried out with 1-2mm puncture needle, cause damage to avoid the direct irradiation of X-ray machine to the person, can the extruding of perfect replacing finger, hide the direct irradiation of X-ray machine at a distance, and carry out percutaneous puncture location, good protective effect is served to the personal safety of doctor, effectively can also improve the success rate of operation, and structure is simple, integral type Shooting Technique can be adopted to process, cost of manufacture is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of plate-shaped frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the using state reference diagram of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack, comprises plate-shaped frame 4 and neck circumference adjusting device.Described neck circumference adjusting device comprises scalable accommodation zone, and plate-shaped frame is provided with some extruding gaps and is arranged on the junction button 8 at plate-shaped frame two ends, junction button 8 connects scalable accommodation zone.In the present invention, plate-shaped frame 4 is formed by connecting by multiple little framework, and the junction 5 between little framework is groove shapes, and such connected mode can not damage skin, and the fastness of connection is also strengthened greatly.
In the present embodiment, one end that described scalable accommodation zone comprises two accommodation zones, 3, two accommodation zones 3 is connected with junction button 8 respectively, and the other end of two accommodation zones is connected by active connection.Described active connection comprises the connecting plate 2 being arranged on an accommodation zone end, connecting plate 2 is provided with snap close 1, and snap close 1 is connected with the end of another root accommodation zone 3.In the present embodiment, the connected mode between accommodation zone 3 and junction button 8, and accommodation zone 3 has multiple choices with the connected mode of snap close 1.Except the connected mode that the present invention illustrates, other can play the connector of phase same-action, are applied to the present embodiment, also in protection scope of the present invention.
Connected mode between accommodation zone 3 and junction button 8 has multiple choices, and wherein best connected mode is as shown in Figure 3, and accommodation zone 3 is stung with the raker tooth of junction button 8 and is connected.Wherein a kind of example is: accommodation zone 3 one side is provided with some tooth engaged 10, junction button 8 is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, is coordinated realize accommodation zone 3 and to sting with junction button 8 tooth and be connected by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged.Corresponding accommodation zone 3 also has multiple choices with the connected mode of snap close, wherein best embodiment as shown in Figure 4, connected mode between accommodation zone 3 with snap close 1 is that tooth is stung and is connected, that is: snap close 1 is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, on accommodation zone 3, one side is provided with some tooth engaged, is coordinated realize accommodation zone and to sting with snap close tooth and be connected by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged.
Described extruding gap comprises to be run through and symmetry is arranged on the stripper plate 6 on plate-shaped frame 4, and stripper plate 6 is inclined and mounted in plate-shaped frame 4, is connected between two pieces of stripper plates 6 by joint pin 7.
Consider the needs of extruding, described stripper plate 6 is 10-25 ° with the angle of plate-shaped frame 4, and the beeline between stripper plate 6 is 1.5-2.5mm.
As shown in Figure 5, concrete enforcement for the present embodiment: patient lies supine position, routine disinfection, after spreading aseptic list, first carry out longitudinal extruding with plate-shaped frame 4 of the present invention on throat trachea side, make trachea 13 and between neck arteriovenous and nervus vasculairs 11, form the gap of 2-3mm, then be enclosed solidly in cervical region with neck circumference accommodation zone from neck back wall to the junction button 8 of throat and plate-shaped frame.With 1.5-2mm puncture localization needle 12 percutaneous puncture location from extruding gap.Hand-offly during doctor's Needle localization hide x-ray direct irradiation, generally just can complete cervical vertebra 14 microtrauma puncture location through the puncture of 2-3 time.
The present invention utilizes stripper plate to squeeze the gap of the organization formation such as artery and vein vascular, trachea an about 2mm; percutaneous puncture location is carried out with 1-2mm puncture needle; cause damage to avoid the direct irradiation of X-ray machine to the person; can the extruding of perfect replacing finger; hide the direct irradiation of X-ray machine at a distance; accurately carry out percutaneous puncture location; good protective effect is served to the personal safety of doctor; effectively can also improve the success rate of operation; and structure is simple; integral type Shooting Technique can be adopted to process, and cost of manufacture is low.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred implementation, and anyone should learn the structure change made under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or akin technical scheme with the present invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack, is characterized in that: comprise plate-shaped frame and neck circumference adjusting device; Described neck circumference adjusting device comprises scalable accommodation zone, and plate-shaped frame is provided with some extruding gaps and is arranged on the junction button at plate-shaped frame two ends, junction button connects scalable accommodation zone.
2. cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scalable accommodation zone comprises two accommodation zones, and one end of two accommodation zones is connected with junction button respectively, and the other end of two accommodation zones is connected by active connection.Described active connection comprises the connecting plate being arranged on an accommodation zone end, and connecting plate is provided with snap close, and snap close is connected with the end of another root accommodation zone.
3. cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described extruding gap comprises to be run through and symmetry is arranged on the stripper plate on plate-shaped frame, stripper plate is inclined and mounted in plate-shaped frame, is connected between two pieces of stripper plates by joint pin.
4. cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the angle of described stripper plate and plate-shaped frame is 10-25 °, and the beeline between stripper plate is 1.5-2.5mm.
5. cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described accommodation zone is stung with the raker tooth of junction button and is connected; Described accommodation zone is stung with the raker tooth of snap close and is connected.
6. cervical vertebra microtrauma puncture locating rack according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described accommodation zone one side is provided with some tooth engaged, junction button is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, is coordinated by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged and realize accommodation zone and be connected buckle teeth and sting connection; Described snap close is provided with some reverse tooth engaged, on accommodation zone, one side is provided with some tooth engaged, is coordinated realize accommodation zone and to sting with snap close tooth and be connected by reverse tooth engaged and tooth engaged.
CN201410234149.6A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame Pending CN105193501A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410234149.6A CN105193501A (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410234149.6A CN105193501A (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Cervical vertebra minimally-invasive puncture locating frame

Publications (1)

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CN105193501A true CN105193501A (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105769300A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-20 王春峰 Positioning guider for cervical vertebra puncture and using method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07194615A (en) * 1993-12-29 1995-08-01 Topcon Corp Microscope for operation
CN2574633Y (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-09-24 高剑波 Locating unit of shull stereo locating stand capable of repeatedly installing
CN101229071A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-30 樊东辉 Skin wound stiching instrument and stiching method thereof
DE102007011303A1 (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-11 Acti-Med Ag Needle safety device, particularly for puncture with canula, has feed unit and bearing unit, where feed device is formed for connecting canula and connecting element with feed line
CN201968792U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-09-14 吴开俊 Manipulator puncture device for percutaneous renal operation
CN203861358U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-08 宋西正 Cervical vertebra minimally invasive puncture positioning frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07194615A (en) * 1993-12-29 1995-08-01 Topcon Corp Microscope for operation
CN2574633Y (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-09-24 高剑波 Locating unit of shull stereo locating stand capable of repeatedly installing
DE102007011303A1 (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-11 Acti-Med Ag Needle safety device, particularly for puncture with canula, has feed unit and bearing unit, where feed device is formed for connecting canula and connecting element with feed line
CN101229071A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-30 樊东辉 Skin wound stiching instrument and stiching method thereof
CN201968792U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-09-14 吴开俊 Manipulator puncture device for percutaneous renal operation
CN203861358U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-08 宋西正 Cervical vertebra minimally invasive puncture positioning frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105769300A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-20 王春峰 Positioning guider for cervical vertebra puncture and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151230