CN105188145B - A kind of communication means and relevant device - Google Patents

A kind of communication means and relevant device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105188145B
CN105188145B CN201510634287.8A CN201510634287A CN105188145B CN 105188145 B CN105188145 B CN 105188145B CN 201510634287 A CN201510634287 A CN 201510634287A CN 105188145 B CN105188145 B CN 105188145B
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
spectrum resource
network identity
frequency spectrum
communication connection
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CN201510634287.8A
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CN105188145A (en
Inventor
王建伟
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510634287.8A priority Critical patent/CN105188145B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/093510 priority patent/WO2017054284A1/en
Publication of CN105188145A publication Critical patent/CN105188145A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of communication means and relevant devices, comprising: base station is after receiving the inquiry instruction of the network identity of carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission;Inquiry instruction can be responded, to inquire the network identity that whether there is second terminal in pre-stored terminal device information set;If it exists, the then frequency spectrum resource for first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating, generate broadcast message, and broadcast broadcast message, so that first terminal sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal, and communication connection is established on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal.In embodiments of the present invention, after base station is first terminal and second terminal distributes frequency spectrum resource, then first terminal can be communicated with second terminal on the frequency spectrum resource, and without being forwarded by base station in communication process, so as to improve communication quality.

Description

A kind of communication means and relevant device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of communication means and relevant device.
Background technique
With the fast development of internet and the rapid development of terminal, the function of terminal are improved day by day.For example, user can With using terminal access external network data resource, take pictures and communicate etc..By taking the communication of two terminal rooms as an example, as terminal A When communication connection has been established with terminal B, in communication process, the transmission of information is if desired carried out, then terminal A will be firstly the need of will believe Breath is sent to base station, and then base station forwards information to terminal B again, carries out a feedback to the information that terminal A is sent in terminal B When, similarly base station is needed to be forwarded.Due to being required to the participation of base station in message transmitting procedure, if current interference signal compared with Qiang Shi then may cause base station and lose the information during forwarding information or repeat forwarding information, to reduce communication Quality.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of communication means and relevant devices, can be improved communication quality.
In a first aspect, being used for base station the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of communication means, comprising:
Receive the inquiry instruction of the network identity for the carrying second terminal that first terminal is sent;
The inquiry instruction is responded, whether there is described second in pre-stored terminal device information set to inquire The network identity of terminal;
If it exists, then the frequency spectrum resource for being used to communicate with second terminal distribution for the first terminal;
Broadcast message is generated, the broadcast message includes the net of the resource information of the frequency spectrum resource, the first terminal The network identity of network mark and the second terminal;
Broadcast the broadcast message so that the first terminal according to the broadcast message on the frequency spectrum resource to institute State second terminal and send the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the first terminal, and by the first terminal with it is described Second terminal establishes communication connection on the frequency spectrum resource.
Implementation with reference to first aspect is inquiring in the first possible implementation of the first aspect There are after the network identity of the second terminal, be the first terminal in the pre-stored terminal device information set Before frequency spectrum resource of the second terminal distribution for communicating, following steps can also be performed:
The first terminal, which is detected, with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and the detection second terminal is No the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource that there is binding;
If detecting the first terminal, there is no the first eigenfrequency spectrum resources, and detect the second terminal It is that the first terminal is distributed with the second terminal for communicating there is no when the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, executing described Frequency spectrum resource.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in second of possible implementation of first aspect In, following steps can also be performed:
If detecting there is the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding in the first terminal, and detect described second When terminal has the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the described second intrinsic frequency are detected Spectrum resource whether there is common spectrum resource;
If detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource, there is no common spectrum moneys with the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource Source then executes the frequency spectrum resource for the first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating.
The of the first possible implementation of implementation, first aspect with reference to first aspect and first aspect Any one implementation in two kinds of possible implementations, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, also Following steps can be executed:
It detects the first terminal and whether the second terminal disconnects the communication connection;
If detecting, the first terminal and the second terminal disconnect the communication connection, according to the first terminal Network identity and the network identity of the second terminal determine the allocated frequency spectrum resource, and recycle the frequency spectrum resource, Update frequency spectrum resource state table.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of communication means, are used for user terminal, comprising:
Receive the broadcast message of base station broadcast, wherein the broadcast message includes the resource information of frequency spectrum resource, the use The network identity of family terminal and the network identity that the terminal communicated to connect is established with the user terminal, the frequency spectrum resource are Establish the net of the terminal of communication connection with the user terminal according to the carrying that the user terminal is sent as the base station The inquiry instruction of network mark inquires in pre-stored terminal device information set and there is the foundation of the described and user terminal It is the user terminal and the foundation communication connection of the described and user terminal after the network identity of the terminal of communication connection Terminal distribution for communication frequency spectrum resource;
According to the broadcast message to the end for establishing communication connection with the user terminal on the frequency spectrum resource End sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the terminal;
The connection reply of the response terminal feedback that communication connection is established with the user terminal, is established and the user Terminal establishes the communication connection of the terminal of communication connection.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of base stations, comprising:
Receiving unit, the inquiry instruction of the network identity of the carrying second terminal for receiving first terminal transmission;
Query unit, for responding the inquiry instruction, with inquiry be in pre-stored terminal device information set It is no that there are the network identities of the second terminal;
Allocation unit, if existing in pre-stored terminal device information set for being inquired in the query unit The network identity of the second terminal, the frequency spectrum resource for the first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating;
Generation unit, for generating broadcast message, the broadcast message includes the resource information, described of the frequency spectrum resource The network identity of the network identity of first terminal and the second terminal;
Radio unit, for broadcasting the broadcast message, so that the first terminal is according to the broadcast message described The communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the first terminal is sent on frequency spectrum resource to the second terminal, and by described First terminal and the second terminal establish communication connection on the frequency spectrum resource.
In conjunction with the base station of the third aspect, in the first possible base station of the third aspect, the base station further include:
Detection unit is deposited in the pre-stored terminal device information set for inquiring in the query unit After the network identity of the second terminal, the allocation unit is that the first terminal is used for second terminal distribution Before the frequency spectrum resource of communication, the first terminal is detected with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and detection institute Second terminal is stated with the presence or absence of the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding;
If the allocation unit, which is specifically used for the detection unit, detects that the first terminal is solid there is no described first It is the first terminal when having frequency spectrum resource, and detecting that the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in the second terminal Frequency spectrum resource with second terminal distribution for communicating.
In conjunction with the first possible base station of the third aspect, in second of possible base station of the third aspect, the inspection Detect that the first terminal has the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding if surveying unit and being also used to the detection unit, with And when detecting that the second terminal has the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource is detected It whether there is common spectrum resource with the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource;
The allocation unit is specifically used for the detection unit and detects the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and described second The common spectrum resource is not present in eigenfrequency spectrum resource, is used to communicate with second terminal distribution for the first terminal Frequency spectrum resource.
Second in conjunction with the base station of the third aspect, the first possible base station of the third aspect and the third aspect may Base station in any one possible base station, in the third possible base station of the third aspect, the detection unit is also used The communication connection whether is disconnected with the second terminal in detecting the first terminal;
The base station further include:
Determination unit, if it is described logical to detect that the first terminal and the second terminal disconnect for the detection unit Letter connection determines the allocated frequency spectrum according to the network identity of the network identity of the first terminal and the second terminal Resource, and the frequency spectrum resource is recycled, update frequency spectrum resource state table.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of user terminals, comprising:
Receiving unit, for receiving the broadcast message of base station broadcast, wherein the broadcast message includes the money of frequency spectrum resource Source information, the network identity of the user terminal and the network identity that the terminal communicated to connect is established with the user terminal, The frequency spectrum resource is communicated according to the carrying that the user terminal is sent with user terminal foundation as the base station The inquiry instruction of the network identity of the terminal of connection inquires and there is described and institute in pre-stored terminal device information set It is the user terminal and described and described user's end after the network identity for stating the terminal of user terminal foundation communication connection The frequency spectrum resource for communication of the terminal distribution of communication connection is established at end;
Transmission unit, for being established to described with the user terminal on the frequency spectrum resource according to the broadcast message The terminal of communication connection sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the terminal;
Connection unit, for responding the connection reply of the terminal feedback for establishing communication connection with the user terminal, Establish the communication connection that the terminal of communication connection is established with the user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, inquiry of the base station in the network identity for the carrying second terminal for receiving first terminal transmission After instruction;Inquiry instruction can be responded, it is whole with the presence or absence of second in pre-stored terminal device information set to inquire The network identity at end;If it exists, then the frequency spectrum resource for being used to communicate with second terminal distribution for first terminal, and generate broadcast letter Breath, broadcast message include resource information, the network identity of first terminal and the network identity of second terminal of frequency spectrum resource;And Broadcast message is broadcasted, so that first terminal is sent on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal according to broadcast message carries first terminal The communication connection request of network identity, and communication connection is established on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal.In this hair In bright embodiment, after base station is first terminal and second terminal distributes frequency spectrum resource, then first terminal and second terminal can To be communicated on the frequency spectrum resource, and without being forwarded by base station in communication process, so as to improve communication quality.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of another communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of base station disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another base station disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of user terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of communication means and relevant devices.In embodiments of the present invention, when base station is the After one terminal and second terminal distribution frequency spectrum resource, then first terminal can be led to second terminal on the frequency spectrum resource Letter, and without being forwarded by base station in communication process, so as to improve communication quality.
In order to be best understood from a kind of radio alarm method and user terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, below first to this hair The applicable network architecture of bright embodiment is described.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention Schematic diagram.It may include first terminal, second terminal and base station in network architecture shown in Fig. 1.Wherein, first terminal It can establish communication connection with second terminal.In network architecture shown in Fig. 1, first terminal may include cell phone, put down Plate computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), intelligent wearable device (such as smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet) all kinds of use with communication function Family terminal;Second terminal also may include cell phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), intelligent wearable device (as intelligence Wrist-watch, Intelligent bracelet) etc. all kinds of user terminals with communication function.By implementing network architecture shown in FIG. 1, first terminal It can be communicated by the frequency spectrum resource that base station is distributed with second terminal, it is logical so as to improve without being forwarded by base station Believe quality.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of communication means, are used for base station.It please refers to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are a kind of flow diagrams of communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;As shown in Fig. 2, the communication means can be with The following steps are included:
The inquiry instruction of the network identity for the carrying second terminal that S101, reception first terminal are sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station, that is, public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, refers to one In fixed area of radio coverage, by carrying out the wireless of information transmitting between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal Electricity transmitting-receiving letter radio station.The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of mobile communication carrier of China investment, mobile communication base The construction stood is typically all to surround the elements such as covering surface, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, easy to maintain to carry out.With Mobile communications network business develops to digitization, packetizing direction, the development trend of mobile communication base station also necessarily it is broadband, Big covering surface construction and IPization.The selection of one base station, need to be comprehensive from various aspects such as performance, mating, compatible and requirements Consider, wherein could obtain so preferable it is specifically intended that base station equipment must be mutually compatible with mobile switching centre or mating Communication efficiency.Base station sub-system mainly includes two class equipment: base transceiver station and base station controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station receives the inquiry of the network identity of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission first Instruction.Wherein, the network identity of second terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, and looks into that is, sending this The application program for asking instruction is different, and the network identity of the second terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different.For example, when When one terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of second terminal can be telephone number. When first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of second terminal can be Chat account registered on the chat application etc..
S102, response inquiry instruction, it is whole with the presence or absence of second in pre-stored terminal device information set to inquire The network identity at end.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device information can be stored in advance in a base station.Wherein, which can To include but is not limited to that telephone number, terminal device number, the account registered in the application program of terminal installation and terminal are set Standby model etc. information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station receives the inquiry of the network identity of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission After instruction, then it can be inquired in pre-stored terminal device information set according to the network identity of second terminal, To inquire in the pre-stored terminal device information set network identity that whether there is second terminal.
S103, if it exists, the frequency spectrum resource for being used to communicate with second terminal distribution for first terminal.
S104, generate broadcast message, broadcast message include the resource information of frequency spectrum resource, first terminal network identity with And the network identity of second terminal.
S105, the broadcast message is broadcasted, so that first terminal is sent out on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal according to broadcast message The communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal is sent, and is established on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal Communication connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource can include but is not limited to communication bandwidth, communication channel and communication frequency point Etc. resources.Wherein, the resource information of frequency spectrum resource includes communication bandwidth value, communication channel and communication frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network identity of first terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, That is, the application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, the network identity of the first terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different. For example, when being the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of first terminal can be phone Number.When being the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of first terminal can be at this Chat account registered on chat application etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are the nets of second terminal inquiring in pre-stored terminal device information set When network identifies, the frequency spectrum resource that base station can be used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution, and generating includes frequency spectrum resource Resource information, first terminal network identity and second terminal network identity broadcast message, and broadcast broadcast message, So that first terminal sends the logical of the network identity for carrying first terminal according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal Believe connection request, and establishes communication connection on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first terminal and second terminal establish communication connection specific embodiment on frequency spectrum resource Are as follows: receive communication connection request in second terminal, then can according to broadcast message detect first terminal network identity whether be Legal mark, if so, second terminal sends connection reply to first terminal, to establish communication connection.
In Fig. 2, base station is described in detail and is receiving the network identity for the carrying second terminal that first terminal is sent After inquiry instruction;Inquiry instruction can be responded, to inquire in pre-stored terminal device information set with the presence or absence of the The network identity of two terminals;If it exists, then the frequency spectrum resource for being used to communicate with second terminal distribution for first terminal, and generate wide Information is broadcast, broadcast message includes resource information, the network identity of first terminal and the network mark of second terminal of frequency spectrum resource Know;And broadcast message is broadcasted, so that first terminal is sent on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal according to broadcast message carries first The communication connection request of the network identity of terminal, and communication connection is established on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal. In embodiments of the present invention, after base station is that first terminal and second terminal distribute frequency spectrum resource, then first terminal and second Terminal can be communicated on the frequency spectrum resource, and without being forwarded by base station in communication process, it is logical so as to improve Believe quality.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses another communication means.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 It is the flow diagram of another communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the communication means may include with Lower step:
The inquiry instruction of the network identity for the carrying second terminal that S201, reception first terminal are sent.
S202, response inquiry instruction, it is whole with the presence or absence of second in pre-stored terminal device information set to inquire The network identity at end.
S203, if it exists, the frequency spectrum resource for first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicate, and generate to broadcast and believe Breath, broadcast message include resource information, the network identity of first terminal and the network identity of second terminal of frequency spectrum resource, and The broadcast message is broadcasted, so that first terminal is sent on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal according to broadcast message carries first terminal Network identity communication connection request, and communication connection is established on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource can include but is not limited to communication bandwidth, communication channel and communication frequency point Etc. resources.Wherein, the resource information of frequency spectrum resource includes communication bandwidth value, communication channel and communication frequency point.
As an alternative embodiment, existing in base station inquiry in pre-stored terminal device information set After the network identity of second terminal and base station be first terminal and second terminal the distribution frequency spectrum resource that is used to communicate it Before, it can also first detect whether first terminal is deposited with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and detection second terminal In the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding;If detecting, first terminal there is no the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource, and detects the When the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in two terminals, then the frequency spectrum resource for communicating is distributed with second terminal for first terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource includes that there is the frequency spectrum of fixed binding relationship to provide with first terminal Source;That is, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource can be the frequency spectrum resource that first terminal can be used for a long time.Second eigenfrequency spectrum resource It then may include the frequency spectrum resource with second terminal with fixed binding relationship;That is, the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource can be The frequency spectrum resource that two terminals can be used for a long time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if detecting first terminal, there is no the first eigenfrequency spectrum resources, and detect second When the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in terminal, then illustrate the intrinsic resource that first terminal and second terminal are not bound, then base The frequency spectrum resource for being used for communicating can be distributed with second terminal for first terminal by standing.Wherein, this is used for the frequency spectrum resource master communicated To include that subsequent first terminal and second terminal are established after communication connection, then not need to be forwarded information using base station, But the communication information of first terminal and second terminal is directly transmitted on changing frequency spectrum resource.
Furtherly, when the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource for detecting that first terminal presence is bound, and detect that second is whole When end has the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, then the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum can be further detected Resource whether there is common spectrum resource;If detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, there is no share Frequency spectrum resource, the then frequency spectrum resource that can be used to communicate with second terminal distribution for first terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, common spectrum resource can be understood as the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum provides Source intersection frequency spectrum resource.That is, being that the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the jointly owned partial frequency spectrum of the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource provide Source.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, there is no share frequency Spectrum resource then illustrates that first terminal and second terminal do not have jointly owned frequency spectrum resource, even if then first terminal or second There are intrinsic resources for terminal, can not be communicated, then base station can be used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution Frequency spectrum resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource, there are common spectrums with the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource Resource then illustrates that first terminal can be communicated with second terminal by using the common spectrum resource, that is, logical establishing After letter connection, then without being forwarded information by base station, and directly transmitted in the common spectrum resource.
Whether S204, detection first terminal and second terminal disconnect communication connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when first terminal and second terminal establish communication connection on the frequency spectrum resource that base station is distributed Later, then the frequency spectrum resource can be occupied.Therefore, in order to ensure the reasonable employment of frequency spectrum resource, then base station can real-time detection first Whether terminal and second terminal disconnect communication connection.
If S205, detecting that first terminal and second terminal disconnect and communicating to connect, according to the network identity of first terminal with The network identity of second terminal determines allocated frequency spectrum resource, and recycles frequency spectrum resource, updates frequency spectrum resource state table.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is communicated to connect detecting that first terminal and second terminal disconnect, then illustrates that base station is the The frequency spectrum resource for communicating that one terminal and second terminal are distributed is without occupied (utilization), then base station can be according to The network identity of one terminal and the network identity of second terminal determine allocated frequency spectrum resource, and recycle frequency spectrum resource, update Frequency spectrum resource state table.That is, then illustrating the frequency after recycling the above-mentioned frequency spectrum resource distributed for first terminal with second terminal Spectrum resource is idle state at this time, then base station can modify the state of the frequency spectrum resource in frequency spectrum resource state table, to update Frequency spectrum resource state table.
In Fig. 3, be described in detail base station the frequency spectrum resource for the distribution of first terminal and second terminal for communicating it Before, it can also detect whether first terminal and second terminal have eigenfrequency spectrum resource, if first terminal and second terminal have admittedly There is frequency spectrum resource, and the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of first terminal and the second intrinsic resource of second terminal have common spectrum resource When, then first terminal can be communicated with second terminal on the common source.Otherwise, base station can be first terminal and the Frequency spectrum resource of two terminal distributions for communication.Then without being forwarded by base station in communication process, so as to improve communication Quality.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses another communication means, are used for user terminal. Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of another communication means disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, the communication Method may comprise steps of:
S301, the broadcast message for receiving base station broadcast.
In the embodiment of the present invention, broadcast message include the resource information of frequency spectrum resource, user terminal network identity and The network identity of the terminal of communication connection is established with user terminal, frequency spectrum resource is the carrying sent by base station according to user terminal The inquiry instruction that the network identity of the terminal of communication connection is established with user terminal, inquires pre-stored terminal device information In set exist with user terminal establish communication connection terminal network identity after, be user terminal with, it is described with it is described User terminal establishes the frequency spectrum resource for communication of the terminal distribution of communication connection.
S302, carrying is sent eventually to the terminal for establishing communication connection with user terminal on frequency spectrum resource according to broadcast message The communication connection request of the network identity at end.
S303, response and user terminal establish the connection reply of the terminal feedback of communication connection, establish and the user terminal Establish the communication connection of the terminal of communication connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station, that is, public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, refers to one In fixed area of radio coverage, by carrying out the wireless of information transmitting between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal Electricity transmitting-receiving letter radio station.The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of mobile communication carrier of China investment, mobile communication base The construction stood is typically all to surround the elements such as covering surface, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, easy to maintain to carry out.With Mobile communications network business develops to digitization, packetizing direction, the development trend of mobile communication base station also necessarily it is broadband, Big covering surface construction and IPization.The selection of one base station, need to be comprehensive from various aspects such as performance, mating, compatible and requirements Consider, wherein could obtain so preferable it is specifically intended that base station equipment must be mutually compatible with mobile switching centre or mating Communication efficiency.Base station sub-system mainly includes two class equipment: base transceiver station and base station controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network identity of second terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, That is, the application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, the network identity of the second terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different. For example, when first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of second terminal can To be telephone number.When first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the net of second terminal Network mark can be the chat account etc. registered on the chat application.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device information can be stored in advance in a base station.Wherein, which can To include but is not limited to that telephone number, terminal device number, the account registered in the application program of terminal installation and terminal are set Standby model etc. information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station receives the inquiry of the network identity of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission After instruction, then it can be inquired in pre-stored terminal device information set according to the network identity of second terminal, To inquire in the pre-stored terminal device information set network identity that whether there is second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource can include but is not limited to communication bandwidth, communication channel and communication frequency point Etc. resources.Wherein, the resource information of frequency spectrum resource includes communication bandwidth value, communication channel and communication frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network identity of first terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, That is, the application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, the network identity of the first terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different. For example, when being the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of first terminal can be phone Number.When being the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of first terminal can be at this Chat account registered on chat application etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are the nets of second terminal inquiring in pre-stored terminal device information set When network identifies, the frequency spectrum resource that base station can be used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution, and generating includes frequency spectrum resource Resource information, first terminal network identity and second terminal network identity broadcast message, and broadcast broadcast message, So that first terminal sends the logical of the network identity for carrying first terminal according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal Believe connection request, and establishes communication connection on frequency spectrum resource by first terminal and second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first terminal and second terminal establish communication connection specific embodiment on frequency spectrum resource Are as follows: receive communication connection request in second terminal, then can according to broadcast message detect first terminal network identity whether be Legal mark, if so, second terminal sends connection reply to first terminal, to establish communication connection.
In Fig. 4, first terminal is described in detail after receiving the broadcast message of base station broadcast, it can be according to broadcast Information sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal, so that first is whole End and second terminal establish communication connection on frequency spectrum resource.Wherein, broadcast message includes the resource information of frequency spectrum resource, first The network identity of terminal and the network identity of second terminal, second terminal include that the end of communication connection is established with first terminal End, frequency spectrum resource are the inquiry instructions of the network identity of the carrying second terminal sent by base station according to first terminal, are inquired There are after the network identity of second terminal, be first terminal and second terminal point in pre-stored terminal device information set It is used in the frequency spectrum resource of communication.In embodiments of the present invention, when base station is that first terminal and second terminal distribute frequency spectrum resource Later, then first terminal can be communicated with second terminal on the frequency spectrum resource, and without passing through base in communication process It stands forwarding, so as to improve communication quality.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of base stations, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is this hair A kind of structural schematic diagram of base station disclosed in bright embodiment, for executing above-mentioned communication means.As shown in figure 5, the base station can be with It include: receiving unit 401, query unit 402, allocation unit 403, generation unit 404 and radio unit 405, wherein
Receiving unit 401, the inquiry instruction of the network identity of the carrying second terminal for receiving first terminal transmission.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station, that is, public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, refers to one In fixed area of radio coverage, by carrying out the wireless of information transmitting between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal Electricity transmitting-receiving letter radio station.The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of mobile communication carrier of China investment, mobile communication base The construction stood is typically all to surround the elements such as covering surface, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, easy to maintain to carry out.With Mobile communications network business develops to digitization, packetizing direction, the development trend of mobile communication base station also necessarily it is broadband, Big covering surface construction and IPization.The selection of one base station, need to be comprehensive from various aspects such as performance, mating, compatible and requirements Consider, wherein could obtain so preferable it is specifically intended that base station equipment must be mutually compatible with mobile switching centre or mating Communication efficiency.Base station sub-system mainly includes two class equipment: base transceiver station and base station controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving unit 401 receives the network mark of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission first The inquiry instruction of knowledge.Wherein, the network identity of second terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, that is, The application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, and the network identity of the second terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different.Citing For, when first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of second terminal can be Telephone number.When first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network mark of second terminal Knowledge can be the chat account etc. registered on the chat application.
Query unit 402, for responding inquiry instruction, with inquire in pre-stored terminal device information set whether There are the network identities of second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device information can be stored in advance in a base station.Wherein, which can To include but is not limited to that telephone number, terminal device number, the account registered in the application program of terminal installation and terminal are set Standby model etc. information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving unit 401 receives the network mark of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission After the inquiry instruction of knowledge, then query unit 402 can be according to the network identity of second terminal in pre-stored terminal device It is inquired in information aggregate, to inquire in the pre-stored terminal device information set network that whether there is second terminal Mark.
Allocation unit 403, if being deposited in pre-stored terminal device information set for being inquired in query unit 402 Frequency spectrum resource in the network identity of second terminal, for first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating.
Generation unit 404, for generating the network identity and second of the resource information comprising frequency spectrum resource, first terminal The broadcast message of the network identity of terminal.
Radio unit 405, for broadcasting the broadcast message so that first terminal according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource to Second terminal sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal, and by first terminal and second terminal in frequency spectrum Communication connection is established in resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource can include but is not limited to communication bandwidth, communication channel and communication frequency point Etc. resources.Wherein, the resource information of frequency spectrum resource includes communication bandwidth value, communication channel and communication frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network identity of first terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, That is, the application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, the network identity of the first terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different. For example, when being the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of first terminal can be phone Number.When being the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of first terminal can be at this Chat account registered on chat application etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, inquires in query unit 402 and exist in pre-stored terminal device information set When the network identity of second terminal, the frequency spectrum resource that allocation unit 403 can be used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution, Generation unit 404 simultaneously generates resource information, the network identity of first terminal and the network of second terminal comprising frequency spectrum resource The broadcast message of mark, radio unit 405 simultaneously broadcasts broadcast message, so that first terminal is according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource The communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal is sent to second terminal, and by first terminal and second terminal in frequency Communication connection is established on spectrum resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first terminal and second terminal establish communication connection specific embodiment on frequency spectrum resource Are as follows: receive communication connection request in second terminal, then can according to broadcast message detect first terminal network identity whether be Legal mark, if so, second terminal sends connection reply to first terminal, to establish communication connection.
In Fig. 5, it is described in detail and receives the network of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission in receiving unit 401 After the inquiry instruction of mark;Query unit 402 can respond inquiry instruction, to inquire in pre-stored terminal device information It whether there is the network identity of second terminal in set;If it exists, then allocation unit 403 is that first terminal and second terminal are distributed For the frequency spectrum resource of communication, generation unit 404 and the network identity for generating the resource information comprising frequency spectrum resource, first terminal And the broadcast message of the network identity of second terminal, radio unit 405 simultaneously broadcast broadcast message, so that first terminal is according to wide It broadcasts information and sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of first terminal to second terminal on frequency spectrum resource, and by first Terminal and second terminal establish communication connection on frequency spectrum resource.In embodiments of the present invention, when allocation unit 403 is first whole End is with after second terminal distribution frequency spectrum resource, then first terminal can be communicated with second terminal on the frequency spectrum resource, And without being forwarded by base station in communication process, so as to improve communication quality.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses another base stations, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is this The structural schematic diagram of another kind base station disclosed in inventive embodiments, for executing above-mentioned communication means.Wherein, Fig. 6 is in Fig. 5 On the basis of further refinement obtain, except including that can also include: detection unit 406 and determine single shown in Fig. 5 in addition to all units Member 407, wherein
Detection unit 406, for detecting first terminal with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and detection the Second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of two terminals with the presence or absence of binding.
If allocation unit 403, which is specifically used for detection unit 406, detects that the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in first terminal, And detect that second terminal there is no when the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, is used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution Frequency spectrum resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource includes that there is the frequency spectrum of fixed binding relationship to provide with first terminal Source;That is, the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource can be the frequency spectrum resource that first terminal can be used for a long time.Second eigenfrequency spectrum resource It then may include the frequency spectrum resource with second terminal with fixed binding relationship;That is, the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource can be The frequency spectrum resource that two terminals can be used for a long time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if detection unit 406 detects first terminal, there is no the first eigenfrequency spectrum resources, and Detect that second terminal there is no when the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, then it is intrinsic to illustrate that first terminal is not bound with second terminal Resource, the then frequency spectrum resource that allocation unit 403 can be used to communicate for first terminal with second terminal distribution.Wherein, this is used for The frequency spectrum resource of communication mainly includes that subsequent first terminal and second terminal are established after communication connection, then does not need using base Station is forwarded information, but the communication information of first terminal and second terminal is directly transmitted on changing frequency spectrum resource.
Determination unit 407 communicates to connect, root if detecting that first terminal and second terminal disconnect for detection unit 406 The allocated frequency spectrum resource is determined according to the network identity of first terminal and the network identity of second terminal, and recycles frequency spectrum money Source updates frequency spectrum resource state table.
In the embodiment of the present invention, detects that first terminal and second terminal disconnect in detection unit 406 and communicate to connect, then say Bright base station is the frequency spectrum resource for communicating that distributes of first terminal and second terminal without occupied (utilization), it is determined that Unit 407 can determine allocated frequency spectrum resource according to the network identity of first terminal and the network identity of second terminal, and Frequency spectrum resource is recycled, frequency spectrum resource state table is updated.That is, recycling the above-mentioned frequency spectrum for first terminal and second terminal distribution After resource, then illustrate that the frequency spectrum resource is idle state at this time, then base station can modify the frequency spectrum in frequency spectrum resource state table The state of resource, to update frequency spectrum resource state table.
Based on network architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of user terminals.Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is The structural schematic diagram of a kind of user terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, for executing above-mentioned communication means.As shown in fig. 7, should User terminal may include: receiving unit 501, transmission unit 502 and connection unit 503, wherein
Receiving unit 501, for receiving the broadcast message of base station broadcast, wherein broadcast message includes the money of frequency spectrum resource Source information, the network identity of user terminal and the network identity that the terminal communicated to connect is established with user terminal, frequency spectrum resource It is the carrying that is sent by base station according to user terminal and the inquiry of network identity of terminal that user terminal establishes communication connection refers to It enables, inquires the network mark that there is the terminal for establishing communication connection with user terminal in pre-stored terminal device information set It is the frequency spectrum resource for communicating for the terminal distribution that user terminal establishes communication connection with user terminal after knowledge.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station, that is, public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, refers to one In fixed area of radio coverage, by carrying out the wireless of information transmitting between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal Electricity transmitting-receiving letter radio station.The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of mobile communication carrier of China investment, mobile communication base The construction stood is typically all to surround the elements such as covering surface, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, easy to maintain to carry out.With Mobile communications network business develops to digitization, packetizing direction, the development trend of mobile communication base station also necessarily it is broadband, Big covering surface construction and IPization.The selection of one base station, need to be comprehensive from various aspects such as performance, mating, compatible and requirements Consider, wherein could obtain so preferable it is specifically intended that base station equipment must be mutually compatible with mobile switching centre or mating Communication efficiency.Base station sub-system mainly includes two class equipment: base transceiver station and base station controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station receives the inquiry of the network identity of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission first Instruction.Wherein, the network identity of second terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, and looks into that is, sending this The application program for asking instruction is different, and the network identity of the second terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different.For example, when When one terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of second terminal can be telephone number. When first terminal is the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of second terminal can be Chat account registered on the chat application etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device information can be stored in advance in a base station.Wherein, which can To include but is not limited to that telephone number, terminal device number, the account registered in the application program of terminal installation and terminal are set Standby model etc. information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station receives the inquiry of the network identity of the carrying second terminal of first terminal transmission After instruction, then it can be inquired in pre-stored terminal device information set according to the network identity of second terminal, To inquire in the pre-stored terminal device information set network identity that whether there is second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource can include but is not limited to communication bandwidth, communication channel and communication frequency point Etc. resources.Wherein, the resource information of frequency spectrum resource includes communication bandwidth value, communication channel and communication frequency point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network identity of first terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent, That is, the application program for sending the inquiry instruction is different, the network identity of the first terminal of corresponding carrying may also be different. For example, when being the inquiry instruction sent by telephony application, then the network identity of first terminal can be phone Number.When being the inquiry instruction sent by other chat applications, then the network identity of first terminal can be at this Chat account registered on chat application etc..
Transmission unit 502, for establishing the end communicated to connect to user terminal on frequency spectrum resource according to broadcast message End sends the communication connection request of the network identity of carried terminal.
Connection unit 503, for respond with user terminal establish communication connection terminal feedback connection reply, establish with User terminal establishes the communication connection of the terminal of communication connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in base station inquiry to there are second terminals in pre-stored terminal device information set Network identity when, base station can frequency spectrum resource for the distribution of first terminal and second terminal for communicate, and generation includes frequency spectrum The broadcast message of the network identity of the resource information of resource, the network identity of first terminal and second terminal, and broadcast broadcast Information, transmission unit 502 send the network identity for carrying first terminal according to broadcast message on frequency spectrum resource to second terminal Communication connection request, and communication connection is established on frequency spectrum resource by connection unit 503 and second terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first terminal and second terminal establish communication connection specific embodiment on frequency spectrum resource Are as follows: receive communication connection request in second terminal, then can according to broadcast message detect first terminal network identity whether be Legal mark, if so, second terminal sends connection reply to first terminal, to establish communication connection.
Specifically, the present invention, which can be implemented, in the user terminal introduced in the embodiment of the present invention combines Fig. 2, Fig. 3 or Fig. 4 introduction Communication means embodiment in some or all of process.
Module or submodule in all embodiments of the invention can pass through universal integrated circuit, such as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), or pass through ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, specific integrated circuit) it realizes.
The steps in the embodiment of the present invention can be sequentially adjusted, merged and deleted according to actual needs.
Unit in user terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium In, the program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM) etc..
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of communication means, which is characterized in that be used for base station, comprising:
Receive the inquiry instruction of the network identity for the carrying second terminal that first terminal is sent, the network identity of the second terminal It is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent;
The inquiry instruction is responded, whether there is the second terminal in pre-stored terminal device information set to inquire Network identity;
If it exists, then the first terminal is detected with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and detection described second Second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of the terminal with the presence or absence of binding;
If detecting there is the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding in the first terminal, and detect the second terminal There are when the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, detect the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and second eigenfrequency spectrum money Source whether there is common spectrum resource;
If detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource there are the common spectrum resource, by The first terminal and the second terminal establish communication connection in the common spectrum resource;
If detecting the first terminal, there is no the first eigenfrequency spectrum resources, and detect that the second terminal is not deposited Frequency spectrum resource in the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, for the first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating;
Broadcast message is generated, the broadcast message includes the network mark of the resource information of the frequency spectrum resource, the first terminal The network identity of knowledge and the second terminal;
Broadcast the broadcast message so that the first terminal according to the broadcast message on the frequency spectrum resource to described Two terminals send the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the first terminal, and by the first terminal and described second Terminal establishes communication connection on the frequency spectrum resource, and the network identity of the first terminal is corresponding with the inquiry instruction is sent Application program it is related.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
If detecting the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the common spectrum resource being not present in the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource, Execute the frequency spectrum resource for the first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
It detects the first terminal and whether the second terminal disconnects the communication connection;
If detecting, the first terminal and the second terminal disconnect the communication connection, according to the network of the first terminal The network identity of mark and the second terminal determines the allocated frequency spectrum resource, and recycles the frequency spectrum resource, updates Frequency spectrum resource state table.
4. a kind of communication means, which is characterized in that be used for user terminal, comprising:
Receive the broadcast message of base station broadcast, wherein the broadcast message includes the resource information of frequency spectrum resource, user end The network identity at end and the network identity that the terminal communicated to connect is established with the user terminal, the frequency spectrum resource is by institute State the network mark that the terminal of communication connection is established in base station according to the carrying that the user terminal is sent with the user terminal The inquiry instruction of knowledge is inquired in pre-stored terminal device information set and is communicated described in existing with user terminal foundation It is the user terminal and the end that communication connection is established with the user terminal after the network identity of the terminal of connection The frequency spectrum resource for communication of end distribution, the network identity of the user terminal and, it is described to establish with the user terminal The network identity of the terminal of communication connection is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent;
It is sent out on the frequency spectrum resource to the terminal for establishing communication connection with the user terminal according to the broadcast message Send the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the terminal;
The user terminal is detected according to the broadcast message in the terminal for establishing communication connection with the user terminal When network identity is legal mark, the connection reply of the response terminal feedback that communication connection is established with the user terminal, Establish the communication connection that the terminal of communication connection is established with the user terminal.
5. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, the inquiry instruction of the network identity of the carrying second terminal for receiving first terminal transmission, described second The network identity of terminal is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent;
Whether query unit is deposited in pre-stored terminal device information set for responding the inquiry instruction with inquiry In the network identity of the second terminal;
Detection unit, if for inquiring in pre-stored terminal device information set in the query unit in the presence of described The network identity of second terminal detects the first terminal with the presence or absence of the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, and detection institute Second terminal is stated with the presence or absence of the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding;If detecting there is described the of binding in the first terminal One eigenfrequency spectrum resource, and when detecting that the second terminal has the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource of binding, detect institute The first eigenfrequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource are stated with the presence or absence of common spectrum resource;If it is solid to detect described first With the presence of frequency spectrum resource and the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource common spectrum resource, then by the first terminal and described the Two terminals establish communication connection in the common spectrum resource;
Allocation unit, if detecting that the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in the first terminal for the detection unit, It is that the first terminal and described second are whole and when detecting that the second eigenfrequency spectrum resource is not present in the second terminal Frequency spectrum resource of the end distribution for communication;
Generation unit, for generating broadcast message, the broadcast message includes the resource information of the frequency spectrum resource, described first The network identity of the network identity of terminal and the second terminal;
Radio unit, for broadcasting the broadcast message, so that the first terminal is according to the broadcast message in the frequency spectrum The communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the first terminal is sent in resource to the second terminal, and described second When terminal is according to the connection reply that the network identity that the broadcast message detects the first terminal is that legal mark is sent, by institute State first terminal and the second terminal establish communication connection on the frequency spectrum resource, the network identity of the first terminal and It is related to send the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction.
6. base station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The allocation unit is specifically used for the detection unit and detects that the first eigenfrequency spectrum resource is intrinsic with described second The common spectrum resource is not present in frequency spectrum resource, the frequency spectrum for the first terminal with second terminal distribution for communicating Resource.
7. base station according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that
The detection unit is also used to detect the first terminal and whether the second terminal disconnects the communication connection;
The base station further include:
Determination unit, if detecting that the first terminal and the second terminal disconnect the communication link for the detection unit It connects, determines that the allocated frequency spectrum provides according to the network identity of the network identity of the first terminal and the second terminal Source, and the frequency spectrum resource is recycled, update frequency spectrum resource state table.
8. a kind of user terminal characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the broadcast message of base station broadcast, wherein the broadcast message includes the resource letter of frequency spectrum resource Breath, the network identity of the user terminal and the network identity that the terminal communicated to connect is established with the user terminal, it is described Frequency spectrum resource is to be established to communicate to connect with the user terminal according to the carrying that the user terminal is sent as the base station Terminal network identity inquiry instruction, inquire in pre-stored terminal device information set exist it is described with the use Family terminal establish communication connection terminal network identity after, be the user terminal with, it is described to be built with the user terminal The frequency spectrum resource for communication of the terminal distribution of vertical communication connection, the network identity of the user terminal and, described and institute The network identity for stating the terminal that user terminal establishes communication connection is related to the corresponding application program of the inquiry instruction is sent;
Transmission unit, for being communicated to described with user terminal foundation on the frequency spectrum resource according to the broadcast message The terminal of connection sends the communication connection request for carrying the network identity of the terminal;
Connection unit, for detecting institute according to the broadcast message in the terminal for establishing communication connection with the user terminal When the network identity for stating user terminal is legal mark, the response terminal for establishing communication connection with the user terminal is fed back Connection reply, establish with the user terminal establish communication connection terminal communication connection.
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