CN105186192A - Automatically aligned connector assembly - Google Patents

Automatically aligned connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105186192A
CN105186192A CN201510571496.2A CN201510571496A CN105186192A CN 105186192 A CN105186192 A CN 105186192A CN 201510571496 A CN201510571496 A CN 201510571496A CN 105186192 A CN105186192 A CN 105186192A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
pole
plug
socket end
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510571496.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗威
吴小波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Tengdaen Technology Co Ltd
DONGGUAN RONGHE ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Tengdaen Technology Co Ltd
DONGGUAN RONGHE ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Tengdaen Technology Co Ltd, DONGGUAN RONGHE ELECTRONICS Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Tengdaen Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510571496.2A priority Critical patent/CN105186192A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/089827 priority patent/WO2017041317A1/en
Publication of CN105186192A publication Critical patent/CN105186192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatically aligned connector assembly. The automatically aligned connector assembly comprises a socket end and a plug end; a magnet is arranged in the socket end; the magnet is at least provided with an N pole and an S pole on an abutting joint surface; a magnet is arranged in the plug end; the magnet is at least provided with an N pole and an S pole on the abutting joint surface; the magnet in the socket end and the magnet in the plug end have the same number of N poles and S poles; the N pole of the magnet in the socket end corresponds to the S pole of the magnet in the plug end; and the S pole of the magnet in the socket end corresponds to the N pole of the magnet in the plug end. According to the invention, one plane magnet at the same end is made into a structure commonly composed of the N pole and the S pole; the other end is made into the corresponding S pole and the corresponding N pole; if the direciotn is wrong, the two ends can automatically turn directions while closing to each other due to like-pole repelling and opposite attract principles, such that the two ends can be automatically in abutting joint very precisely; and thus, effective electric connection is formed.

Description

A kind of automatic aligning connector combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector product technical field, be specifically related to the interface structures such as a kind of charging inlet for products such as computer, household electrical appliance, mobile phone, digital electronic goods, data-interface, as USB connector.
Background technology
The power supplys such as USB connector or data-interface all can be used in many electronic products, this class interface usually only when direction and position all correct could insert, anti-inserted just cannot to insert, as the light is dusky or in dark surrounds, in riding vehicle or to take that steamer etc. jolts in environment be difficult to be plugged plug rapidly and accurately, make troubles to user like this, and also easily in repeatedly grafting process, cause the wearing and tearing of connector even to damage.In order to solve the problem, someone introduces magnet auxiliary para, has magnet as Apple have employed interface, and data wire is the technical scheme of iron plate, although can find interface easily, anti-inserted or cannot insert, and needs manually to take one's bearings.So it cannot precise positioning, need a groove fit location, still convenient not so in use, do not reach revolutionary progress.Interface end and data line end are all provided with magnet in addition, also there is similar shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of structure simple, easy to use, can the interface structure of automatic aligning, it can be applicable to the products such as computer, household electrical appliance, digital electronic goods.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of automatic aligning connector combination, comprise socket end and plug end, the effect of electrical connection is reached by plug end contact socket end, it is characterized in that: be provided with magnet in described socket end, this magnet at least has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface; Be provided with magnet in described plug end, this magnet at least has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface; Magnet in socket end and the magnet in plug end have N pole and the S pole of equal number, and the N pole of socket end inner magnet is extremely corresponding with the S of magnet in plug end; The S pole of socket end inner magnet is extremely corresponding with the N of magnet in plug end.
The N pole of socket end inner magnet is identical with the S pole shape of magnet in plug end, and the S pole of socket end inner magnet is identical with the N pole shape of magnet in plug end.Difference in error range does not affect the effect of docking.
The N pole of socket end inner magnet is amassed identical with the S pole-face of magnet in plug end, and the S pole of socket end inner magnet is amassed identical with the N pole-face of magnet in plug end, and certainly, area has little difference also not impact effect.
Further, the magnetic field center of socket end inner magnet is positioned at the center of magnet; The magnetic field center of plug end inner magnet is positioned at the center of magnet.
Further, the magnet in described socket end has a N pole, place and a S pole, place, N pole and S pole with the transverse direction of this magnet or longitudinal centre line for line of demarcation; Magnet in described plug end also has a N pole, place and a S pole, place, N pole and S pole with the transverse direction of this magnet or longitudinal centre line for line of demarcation; In the N pole of socket end inner magnet and plug end, the edge of the S pole of magnet and central point align, and in the S pole of socket end inner magnet and plug end, the edge of the N pole of magnet and central point align.
The afterbody of described socket end has a connector.Connector can be used for insertion equipment (as mobile phone, computer etc.) original legacy interface, to reach with plug end from the effect be dynamically connected.
Further, described socket end also comprises conductive contact, insulator and magnet containment vessel, is provided with insulating base, shield terminal and conducting terminal after socket end; Conductive contact is arranged in insulator, and magnet is located at before insulator and around conductive contact, magnet containment vessel is fixed on outside magnet; Conducting terminal connects conductive contact and is fixed on insulating base, and shield terminal covers conducting terminal; Electrical connection is formed by plug end contact conductive contact.
Further, described plug end also comprises plug terminal, insulator and shell, and magnet is fixed on the front end of shell; The front portion of plug terminal is arranged in the through hole of magnet, and rear portion to be fixed in insulator and to be connected with power line; Insulator front end is inserted in the through hole of magnet, and rear end is fixed in shell; Electrical connection is formed by plug terminal contact conductive contact.
Described plug terminal is flexible terminal.
The present invention both directly can be assemblied in as transfer of data and charging inlet in mobile phone when producing mobile phone, also directly can be inserted in the mobile phone of legacy interface as independent accessory, reached the function from being dynamically connected.
The present invention is owing to making the magnet in same one end (socket end or plug end) structure be extremely jointly made up of N pole and S, the other end is then made corresponding S pole and N pole, changing traditional one end is N pole, and the other end is S pole, or one end is magnet, the other end is iron way.In use procedure, for the interface having direction difference, if plug is taken anti-, the N pole of one end and S pole will be caused extremely relative with S with the N pole of the other end respectively, can not insert due to two like magnetic poles repel each other when close; Similarly, close in process, due to two like magnetic poles repel each other, there is a natural attraction between the sexes, if plug direction is anti-, automatically can turn direction under the effect of magnet, and due to relative N pole and S pole, or S pole and N pole, be of similar shape and area, the magnetic line of force distribution that matches, thus can very accurately automatic butt be together, again because conductive plug have employed flexible terminal, thus automatically conductive contact can be contacted after socket end with plug end docking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is application example figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is socket end decomposition chart;
Fig. 4 is plug end decomposition chart.
In figure, 1 is socket end, and 10 is magnet, and 101 is N pole; 102 is S pole, and 11 is insulator, and 12 is magnet containment vessel; 13 is insulating base, and 14 is shield terminal, and 15 is conductive contact; 16 is conducting terminal, and 2 is plug end, and 20 is magnet; 201 is N pole, and 202 is S pole, and 21 is plug terminal; 22 is shell, and 23 is insulator, and 3 is mobile phone.
Embodiment
Using Application of Interface in the data of mobile phone and charging inlet as embodiment in the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described automatic aligning connector combination, comprise socket end and plug end, the effect that socket end 1 reaches electrical connection is contacted by plug end 2, magnet 10 is provided with in described socket end 1, magnet 20 is provided with in described plug end 2, magnet 10 in socket end 1 has a N pole, place 101 and a pole, S pole 102, N, place 101 and S pole 102 with the cross central line of this magnet 10 for line of demarcation on interface; Magnet 20 in described plug end 2 also has a N pole, place 201 and a pole, S pole 202, N, place 201 and S pole 202 with the cross central line of this magnet 20 for line of demarcation on interface; The N pole 101 of socket end 1 inner magnet aligns with the edge of the S pole 202 of magnet 20 in plug end 2 and central point, the S pole 102 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 aligns with the edge of the N pole 201 of magnet 20 in plug end 2 and central point, and the N pole 101 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is corresponding with the S pole 202 of magnet in plug end 2; The S pole 102 of socket end 1 inner magnet is corresponding with the N pole 201 of magnet in plug end 2.
The N pole 101 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is identical with S pole 202 shape of magnet 20 in plug end 2, and the S pole 102 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is identical with N pole 201 shape of magnet 20 in plug end 2.
The N pole 101 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is identical with S pole 202 shape of magnet 20 in plug end 2, and the S pole 102 of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is identical with N pole 201 shape of magnet 20 in plug end 2.
The magnetic field center of socket end 1 inner magnet 10 is positioned at the center of magnet 10; The magnetic field center of plug end 2 inner magnet 20 is positioned at the center of magnet 20.
The afterbody of described socket end 1 has a connector.Connector can be used for insertion equipment (as mobile phone, computer etc.) original legacy interface, to reach with plug end from the effect be dynamically connected.
Described socket end 1 also comprises conductive contact 15, insulator 11 and magnet containment vessel 12, and socket end 1 is provided with insulating base 13, shield terminal 14 and conducting terminal 16 below; Conductive contact 15 is arranged in insulator 11, and magnet 10 is located at before insulator 11 and around conductive contact 15, magnet containment vessel 12 is fixed on outside magnet 10; Conducting terminal 16 connects conductive contact and is fixed on insulating base 13, and shield terminal 14 covers conducting terminal 16, and conducting terminal 16 connects the input interface of mobile phone 3; Contact conductive contact 15 by plug end 2 and form electrical connection.
Described plug end 2 also comprises plug terminal 21, insulator 23 and shell 22, and magnet 20 is fixed on the front end of shell 22; The front portion of plug terminal 21 is arranged in the through hole of magnet, and rear portion to be fixed in insulator 23 and to be connected with power line; Insulator 23 front end is inserted in the through hole of magnet 20, and rear end is fixed in shell 22; Contact conductive contact 15 by plug terminal 21 and form electrical connection.
In use procedure, if plug is taken anti-, the N pole 101 of one end and S pole 102 will be caused relative with S pole 202 with the N pole 201 of the other end respectively, can not insert due to two like magnetic poles repel each other when close; Similarly, close in process, due to two like magnetic poles repel each other, there is a natural attraction between the sexes, if plug direction is anti-, automatically can turn direction under the effect of magnet, and due to relative N pole 101 and S pole 202, or S pole 102 and N pole 201, be of similar shape and area, the magnetic line of force distribution that matches, thus can very accurately automatic butt be together, again because conductive plug have employed flexible terminal 21, thus can automatically contact in conductive contact 15 after socket end 1 is docked with plug end 2.
The present invention both directly can be assemblied in as transfer of data and charging inlet in mobile phone when producing mobile phone, also directly can be inserted in the mobile phone of legacy interface as independent accessory, reached the function from being dynamically connected.
Below the present invention be described in detail, the above, be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when not limiting the scope of the present invention, namely allly does impartial change according to the application's scope and modify, all should still belong in covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an automatic aligning connector combination, comprises socket end and plug end, and reached the effect of electrical connection by plug end contact socket end, it is characterized in that: be provided with magnet in described socket end, this magnet at least has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface; Be provided with magnet in described plug end, this magnet at least has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface; Magnet in socket end and the magnet in plug end have N pole and the S pole of equal number on interface, and the N pole of socket end inner magnet is extremely corresponding with the S of magnet in plug end; The S pole of socket end inner magnet is extremely corresponding with the N of magnet in plug end.
2. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the N pole of socket end inner magnet is identical with the S pole shape of magnet in plug end, and the S pole of socket end inner magnet is identical with the N pole shape of magnet in plug end.
3. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the N pole of socket end inner magnet is amassed identical with the S pole-face of magnet in plug end, and the S pole of socket end inner magnet is amassed identical with the N pole-face of magnet in plug end.
4. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnetic field center of socket end inner magnet is positioned at the center of magnet; The magnetic field center of plug end inner magnet is positioned at the center of magnet.
5. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the magnet in described socket end has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface, N pole and S pole with the transverse direction of this magnet or longitudinal centre line for line of demarcation; Magnet in described plug end also has a N pole, place and a S pole, place on interface, N pole and S pole with the transverse direction of this magnet or longitudinal centre line for line of demarcation.
6. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the afterbody of described socket end has a connector.
7. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described socket end also comprises conductive contact, insulator and magnet containment vessel, is provided with insulating base, shield terminal and conducting terminal after socket end; Conductive contact is arranged in insulator, and magnet is located at before insulator and around conductive contact, magnet containment vessel is fixed on outside magnet; Conducting terminal connects conductive contact and is fixed on insulating base, and shield terminal covers conducting terminal; Electrical connection is formed by plug end contact conductive contact.
8. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described plug end also comprises plug terminal, insulator and shell, magnet is fixed on the front end of shell; The front portion of plug terminal is arranged in the through hole of magnet, and rear portion to be fixed in insulator and to be connected with power line; Insulator front end is inserted in the through hole of magnet, and rear end is fixed in shell; Electrical connection is formed by plug terminal contact conductive contact.
9. automatic aligning connector combination according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described plug terminal is flexible terminal.
CN201510571496.2A 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Automatically aligned connector assembly Pending CN105186192A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510571496.2A CN105186192A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Automatically aligned connector assembly
PCT/CN2015/089827 WO2017041317A1 (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-17 Auto-aligning connector assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510571496.2A CN105186192A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Automatically aligned connector assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105186192A true CN105186192A (en) 2015-12-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510571496.2A Pending CN105186192A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Automatically aligned connector assembly

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105186192A (en)
WO (1) WO2017041317A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

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CN109511043A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-22 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker and osteoacusis sounding device
CN109547890A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-29 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Magnetic connector, magnetic joint assembly and osteoacusis loudspeaker arrangement

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11070000B2 (en) 2019-11-22 2021-07-20 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetic power connection

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CN205029095U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-02-10 东莞市荣合电子有限公司 Automatic combination of counterpoint connector

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US5476386A (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-12-19 Booth; David R. Base structure for an electrical relay
CN102723640A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 东莞中探探针有限公司 Magnetic connector structure
CN203631858U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Magnetically-attracted automatically-positioned connector structure
CN204349087U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-20 重庆科技学院 A kind of magnetic-type USB interface of computer
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CN205029095U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-02-10 东莞市荣合电子有限公司 Automatic combination of counterpoint connector

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511043A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-22 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker and osteoacusis sounding device
CN109547890A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-29 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Magnetic connector, magnetic joint assembly and osteoacusis loudspeaker arrangement
CN109511043B (en) * 2019-01-05 2023-11-24 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction loudspeaker and bone conduction sounding device
CN109547890B (en) * 2019-01-05 2023-12-15 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Magnetic suction connector, magnetic suction connector assembly and bone conduction loudspeaker device

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Application publication date: 20151223