CN105185627B - A kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position - Google Patents

A kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105185627B
CN105185627B CN201510556915.5A CN201510556915A CN105185627B CN 105185627 B CN105185627 B CN 105185627B CN 201510556915 A CN201510556915 A CN 201510556915A CN 105185627 B CN105185627 B CN 105185627B
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Prior art keywords
disconnecting switch
moving contact
contact position
endoscope
place
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CN201510556915.5A
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CN105185627A (en
Inventor
李波
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position, comprise the following steps:1)In installation and filling SF6Before gas, GIS device can position of opening insert endoscope to contact position;2)Whether in place to observe disconnecting switch moving contact position, if disconnecting switch moving contact position is not in place, then disassemble disconnecting switch interphase connecting rod, adjust gear drive output corner, adjust the process of motor-operating mechanism, then adjustment A, B, C isolates switch to in-place closing position respectively, installs disconnecting switch interphase connecting rod;3)Extract endoscope out;4)Seal and opening;5), filling SF6Gas.The present invention has adjustment time short, and efficiency, accuracy rate are high, and operation is easy in visualization, and required staff is few, and avoids excluding SF6The advantages of gas causes environmental pollution, is particularly suitable for the adjustment of newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position.

Description

One kind adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position using Endoscope-assisted Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position, Belong to the newly-built adjustment technology field of GIS device.
Background technology
Electric power GIS equipment is by breaker, disconnecting switch, earthed switch, transformer, arrester, bus, connector and gone out The abbreviation of the combined electrical apparatus of the compositions such as line terminal, these equipment or part are all enclosed in the shell of metallic ground, in it SF of the portion filled with certain pressure6Insulating gas, therefore also referred to as SF6Fully closed combined electric unit.Compared with conventional substation (AIS), GIS It is easy for installation with compact conformation, and the advantages of the influence of Natural environment factors such as not contaminated and rain, salt fog.
In electric power GIS device components, disconnecting switch is mainly used for circuit no current and puts into and cut off, its moving contact peace In grading shield, switching is realized by motor, transmission device, the effect for ensureing electric fields uniform is primarily served.The course of work In, if moving contact position is not in place, electric field can be caused uneven, electric arc does not go out, and then electric discharge, scaling loss equipment, influence GIS to set Standby safe and stable operation, and the problems such as jeopardize power grid security.Found through correlative study analysis, moving contact return reason not in place Have:System tolerance, producer's adjusting process is improper, and adjustment peopleware is bad, and positioning hole is forbidden, and installation checks and accepts not in place etc. Factor.For the adjustment of moving contact, equipment is not dismantled substantially after being installed due to producer, and this gives the accurate adjustment band of moving contact position Come difficult.Conventional needle has certain limitation to the method for adjustment of moving contact, and wherein positioning hole method has busy tune, inefficiency Under, adjustment amount can not quantify in advance, adjust the low problem of accuracy rate;There is testing cost height in digital radial auxiliary law, the cycle is long, It is dangerous big, and required personnel it is many problems such as.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention:One kind is provided and adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch using Endoscope-assisted The method of moving contact position, short with adjustment time, efficiency, accuracy rate are high, and operation is easy in visualization, and required staff is few, And avoid excluding SF6The advantages of gas causes environmental pollution, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme:One kind adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position using Endoscope-assisted Method, it comprises the following steps:
1), in installation and filling SF6Before gas, GIS device can position of opening insert endoscope to contact position;
2), observation disconnecting switch moving contact position whether in place, if disconnecting switch moving contact position is not in place, disassemble Disconnecting switch A, B, C three-phase interphase connecting rod, adjusts gear drive output corner, adjusts the process of motor-operating mechanism, so Adjustment A, B, C isolates switch to in-place closing position respectively afterwards, installs disconnecting switch interphase connecting rod;
3), extract out endoscope;
4), seal and opening;
5), filling SF6 gases.
Foregoing adjustment gear drive output corner process is as follows:By gear drive from open position to closing position Put direction and rotate 66 degree~68 degree.
Described A, B, C isolate switch, and position is to touch stationary contact head status from moving contact rigid connection to continue to turn round to combined floodgate direction in place Turn connecting lever, until disconnecting switch moving contact inserts the position to surveying radome depth 40mm.
The moving contact rigid connection touches stationary contact head status for the conductor of disconnecting switch fracture both sides is extracted with wire, respectively It is connected on the test pencil of universal meter two, universal meter start is adjusted to buzzing shelves, disconnecting switch is pulled to separating brake manually with three-jaw frock and arrived Bottom position, then closing by hand, when state when ringing logical to universal meter of closing a floodgate.
Compared with traditional method of adjustment, the present invention adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch by using Endoscope-assisted and moved The method of contact position, in filling SF6It is adjusted before gas, is thus avoided that harmful SF6Gas pollution on the environment Problem;Simultaneously because adjustment visualization, the time so not only adjusted is reduced, regulated efficiency is improved, and adjustment Accuracy rate can also be greatly improved.And required staff is less, substantial amounts of man power and material can be saved.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
The method that the present invention adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position using Endoscope-assisted includes following step Suddenly:
1), in installation and filling SF6Before gas, GIS device can position of opening insert endoscope to contact position;
2), observation disconnecting switch moving contact position whether in place, if disconnecting switch moving contact position is not in place, disassemble Disconnecting switch A, B, C three-phase interphase connecting rod, adjusts gear drive output corner, adjusts the process of motor-operating mechanism, so Adjustment A, B, C isolates switch to in-place closing position respectively afterwards;
Wherein disassembling disconnecting switch A, B, C three-phase interphase connecting rod process is:(1)Disassemble straight line isolation A, B, C three-phase alternate Connecting rod, method unclamps connecting bar locking nut to remove split pin with nipper plier with outer hexagonal spanner, removes joint pivot pin, pulls down Connecting rod;(2)Disassemble isolating switch mechanism connecting lever and connecting rod(Short connecting rod), method is to remove split pin with nipper plier, uses outer-hexagonal Spanner unclamps connecting bar locking nut, removes joint pivot pin, pulls down connecting rod.
Secondly gear drive output corner is adjusted, before adjustment first sampling mechanism output corner, mechanism is electronic extremely to be divided Pointer, is fixed on mechanism connecting lever by gate position with magnet, now the indicating graduation F on reading mechanism case dial, then will Mechanism is electronic to closing position, the indicating graduation H on reading mechanism case dial, and quarter numerical value twice is added and can obtain machine The output corner value of structure actual measurement, typically rotates 66 degree~68 degree from open position to closing position.
Then the process of motor-operating mechanism is adjusted, by the separating brake cam pin of sector gear inside motor-operating mechanism to angle The direction adjustment of degree increase, notices that two relative pins will be adjusted together, direction is consistent with angle, during adjustment, one during adjustment Outer hexagonal spanner loosening nut, the direction eccentric pin that another outer hexagonal spanner increases to angle tunes angle control about 30~45 degree, after the completion of, by the nut-locking of cam pin;Then motor-operating mechanism separating brake, observes the defeated of gear drive Go out the corner increase number of degrees, if output corner increase is inadequate, repeat to adjust;Spacing angle steel is installed in place;It will divide after reset The locknut of lock overshoot stop screw is released, according to the new position after the completion of fan-shaped gear wheel separating brake, separating brake stop screw is downward It is threaded to after contact gear, then returns stubborn 3 circle,, can be with motor-operating mechanism after the completion of above step by screw nut-locking after fixing Splitting or integrating lock is acted several times, the stability state of observation gear drive corner output, including travel switch folding, auxiliary switch Switching action whether in place, after after gear drive having stable behavior, just can recover installing mechanism case cover, set-up procedure is complete Finish.
Finally A, B, C three-phase isolation switch body are adjusted.Dial is fixed on isolation crank arm box flange;Will The conductor that A isolates switch fracture both sides is extracted with wire, is respectively connected on the test pencil of universal meter two, and universal meter start is adjusted to Buzzing shelves, are manually pulled disconnecting switch to separating brake position on earth with three-jaw frock, then closing by hand, when closing a floodgate to universal meter ring When logical, now A, which isolates fracture and is in moving contact rigid connection, touches stationary contact head status, with marking pen record now pointer on dial Position;Then reverse connecting lever to continue to close a floodgate, according to " straight line isolation calculation ", continue to reverse connecting lever 11.54 to combined floodgate direction Degree, now disconnecting switch moving contact insertion is 40mm, i.e. in-place closing position to the depth for surveying radome;Will with same method B phases and C isolate switch and adjusted to in-place closing position.Rotated clockwise in mediation process as separating brake, rotate counterclockwise for Close a floodgate.
After disconnecting switch moving contact position adjustment in place, straight line disconnecting switch interphase connecting rod is reconnected, worn Enter pivot pin positioning linkage rod joint, the appropriate adjustment position of twisted connecting rod body of rod locking body of rod two ends locknut afterwards between two parties, now connecting rod and Connecting lever does not stress.
Before slew gear is connected short connecting rod with body, unloaded separating/closing mechanism 1 time makes motor-operating mechanism be in closing position Put.The short connecting rod that slew gear is connected with body;Pivot pin is inserted, being unclamped the locknut of connecting rod two ends more.Then, manual pretension Short connecting rod.Continued to tighten up short connecting rod with spanner, drive body connecting lever to rotate, make pointer continue to deflect about 3 degree, note to closing position Short connecting rod two ends locknut is released during anticipating now.After in place, locking short connecting rod two ends locknut adjusts end of operation.
Note:During locking nut, with two spanners, one fixed core, another locking nut, must not use one Spanner is operated, in order to avoid make connecting rod receipts short or push away length.
3), extract out endoscope;
4), seal and opening;
5), filling SF6Gas.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position, it is characterised in that:It Comprise the following steps:
1), in installation and filling SF6Before gas, GIS device can position of opening insert endoscope to contact position;
2), observation disconnecting switch moving contact position whether in place, if disconnecting switch moving contact position is not in place, disassemble isolation A, B, C three-phase interphase connecting rod are switched, gear drive output corner is adjusted, the process of motor-operating mechanism, Ran Houfen is adjusted Not Tiao Zheng A, B, C isolate switch to in-place closing position, disconnecting switch interphase connecting rod is installed;
3), extract out endoscope;
4), seal and opening;
5), filling SF6Gas;
Wherein, adjustment gear drive output corner process is as follows:By gear drive from open position to closing position Direction rotates 66 degree~68 degree;Described A, B, C isolate switch, and position is to touch stationary contact head status to conjunction from moving contact rigid connection in place Lock direction continues to reverse connecting lever, until disconnecting switch moving contact inserts the position to surveying radome depth 40mm;The moving contact Rigid connection touches stationary contact head status for the conductor of disconnecting switch fracture both sides is extracted with wire, is respectively connected to the test pencil of universal meter two On, universal meter start is adjusted to buzzing shelves, disconnecting switch is pulled to separating brake position on earth manually with three-jaw frock, then closed manually Lock, when state when ringing logical to universal meter of closing a floodgate.
CN201510556915.5A 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 A kind of method that utilization Endoscope-assisted adjusts newly-built GIS device disconnecting switch moving contact position Active CN105185627B (en)

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CN109668913A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-23 贵州电网有限责任公司 It is opened using digital radial measurement GIS device breaker away from the method for judging transmission system quality of connection
CN109846455A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-07 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院 A kind of percutaneous backbone new endoscopic in big channel suitable for fusion device under mirror

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CN104283144A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 北京电研华源电力技术有限公司 Method for observing isolating switch break of ring main unit and device thereof

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CN104283144A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 北京电研华源电力技术有限公司 Method for observing isolating switch break of ring main unit and device thereof
CN203445502U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-02-19 北京电研华源电力技术有限公司 Disconnection point observation device

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