CN105185583A - Fireproof safety capacitor - Google Patents

Fireproof safety capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105185583A
CN105185583A CN201510434034.6A CN201510434034A CN105185583A CN 105185583 A CN105185583 A CN 105185583A CN 201510434034 A CN201510434034 A CN 201510434034A CN 105185583 A CN105185583 A CN 105185583A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety capacitor
fire safety
shell
chamber
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510434034.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李华生
鲍启兵
姚志国
褚诗泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510434034.6A priority Critical patent/CN105185583A/en
Publication of CN105185583A publication Critical patent/CN105185583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof safety capacitor. The fireproof safety capacitor comprises a base (10), an inner shell (1) which is covered by the base (10) and an outer shell (2) which sleeves the inner shell (1); a space between the inner shell (1) and the outer shell (2) is sealed by the base (10) so as to form a cavity; the cavity is divided into a first chamber (4) and a second chamber through a separation paper board (3); and a dry powder extinguishing agent (9) is arranged in the first chamber (4). With the fireproof safety capacitor adopted, flames can be quickly extinguished in overload burning, and damage to electronic components around the capacitor due to the spread of the flames can be prevented.

Description

Fire safety capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to capacitor technology field, particularly, relate to a kind of fire safety capacitor.
Background technology
Capacitor is commonly referred to electric capacity, and electric capacity is also called capacitance, refers to the electric charge reserves under given potential difference.Electric charge in the electric field can be stressed and move, and between conductor, had medium, then hindering electric charge moves and make charge accumulation on conductor, causes the accumulation of electric charge to store, and the quantity of electric charge stored then is called electric capacity.
Electric capacity is electronic component common in electronic equipment, is applied to every the aspect such as straight, coupling, bypass, filtering, resonant tank, power conversion, control circuit.
In prior art, capacitor can produce heat energy in long use procedure, and the operational environment being in high temperature as capacitor case is easy to burn.More serious damage so that whole circuit is caused to disconnect or burn to the electronic devices and components of surrounding during burning.
Therefore the capacitor that a kind of fireproof, safety will be provided is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fire safety capacitor, this fire safety capacitor can put out flare fast when transshipping burning, prevents the electronic devices and components that flare spreads around to capacitor from causing damage.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of fire safety capacitor, fire safety capacitor comprises base, the inner casing covered by base and the shell being sheathed on inner casing outside, airtight to form cavity by base between inner casing and shell; Wherein, cavity is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber by separating cardboard, is placed with powder extinguishing agent in the first chamber.
Preferably, powder extinguishing agent is one or more in ammonium phosphate salt powder, sodium bicarbonate powder, sodium chloride powder, potassium chloride powder.
Preferably, the inwall being positioned at the second chamber in shell is provided with multiple temperature inductor, and the outer wall of shell is provided with warning device, and warning device is electrically connected with temperature inductor.
Preferably, fire safety capacitor also comprises the thermometer be arranged on outer shell outer wall.
Preferably, be connected in series between multiple temperature inductor and thermometer, warning device.
Preferably, warning device is audible-visual annunciator.
Preferably, the inwall of shell and/or outer wall are provided with many strip reinforcements.
According to technique scheme, casing is located at inner casing outside by the present invention, and use base to make to form cavity between shell and inner casing by airtight for the uncovered position of the two, separation cardboard is set in cavity and cavity is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber, and be placed with powder extinguishing agent in the first chamber.After adopting this structure, the flare once the electric elements overload burning in inner casing is scurried out, separation cardboard burns by flare fast, and the powder extinguishing agent that cardboard is placed just is scattered and puts out flare to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, prevents flare from burning away and spreads the electronic component scaling loss of this capacitor periphery.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in embodiment part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the fire safety capacitor in a kind of preferred implementation provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the end view according to the fire safety capacitor in a kind of preferred implementation provided by the invention.
Description of reference numerals
1-inner casing 2-shell
3-separates cardboard 4-first chamber
5-audible-visual annunciator 6-thermometer
7-temperature inductor 8-strip reinforcement
9-powder extinguishing agent 10-base
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, when not doing contrary explanation, the nouns of locality be included in term such as " inside and outside " only represents the orientation of this term under normal service condition, or being commonly called as those skilled in the art's understanding, and should not be considered as the restriction to this term.
See Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of fire safety capacitor, fire safety capacitor comprises base 10, the inner casing 1 covered by base 10 and the shell 2 being sheathed on inner casing 1 outside, airtight to form cavity by base 10 between inner casing 1 and shell 2; Wherein, cavity is divided into the first chamber 4 and the second chamber by separating cardboard 3, is placed with powder extinguishing agent 9 in the first chamber 4.
Pass through technique scheme, shell 2 is set in inner casing 1 outside, and use base 10 that airtight for the uncovered position of the two making is formed cavity between shell 2 and inner casing 1, separation cardboard 3 is set in cavity and cavity is divided into the first chamber 4 and the second chamber, and be placed with powder extinguishing agent 9 in the first chamber 4.After adopting this structure, the flare once the electric elements overload burning in inner casing 1 is scurried out, separation cardboard 3 burns by flare fast, and the powder extinguishing agent 9 that cardboard is placed just is scattered and puts out flare to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, prevents flare from burning away and spreads the electronic component scaling loss of this capacitor periphery.
The composition of above-mentioned dry powder extinguisher 9 can be the powder that any one common in this area can be used for putting out flare, but from quick extinguishing and the angle consideration improving fire extinguishing success rate, preferably, powder extinguishing agent 9 is one or more in ammonium phosphate salt powder, sodium bicarbonate powder, sodium chloride powder, potassium chloride powder.
In present embodiment, in order to timely to the temperature height monitoring in cavity, grasp the critical value of capacitor temperature, and in giving the alarm close to responding in time during critical value, preferably, the inwall being positioned at the second chamber in shell 2 is provided with multiple temperature inductor 7, and the outer wall of shell 2 is provided with warning device, and warning device is electrically connected with temperature inductor 7.
Temperature inductor 7 senses the temperature height in the cavity between shell 2 and inner casing 1, should reflect so that Timeliness coverage disaster hidden-trouble getting rid of in time, for preventing its internal temperature from raising further, preferably, fire safety capacitor also comprises the thermometer 6 be arranged on shell 2 outer wall.
In addition, temperature inductor 7 is shown timely for the temperature sensed height by thermometer 6, in cavity, diverse location is due to various ectocine (as moist, high temperature) difference, cause the temperature of diverse location height also not identical, for ease of a point position probing analysis, preferably, be connected in series between multiple temperature inductor 7 and thermometer 6, warning device.
To produce or noise in environment for use can produce interference to the sense of hearing of tester or user, the dust spread everywhere or steam also can affect their vision, cause them can not the hidden peril of explosion of Timeliness coverage capacitor, in order to address this problem, preferably, warning device is audible-visual annunciator 5.
In addition, for increasing the mechanical strength of shell 2, the sidewall of shell 2 when occurring that makes to explode can not break and make inner flare spread out, and preferably, the inwall of shell 2 and/or outer wall are provided with many strip reinforcements 8.
Below the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned execution mode; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention illustrates no longer separately to various possible compound mode.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various different execution mode of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (7)

1. a fire safety capacitor, it is characterized in that, described fire safety capacitor comprises base (10), the inner casing (1) covered by described base (10) and be sheathed on the outside shell (2) of described inner casing (1), passes through described base (10) airtight to form cavity between described inner casing (1) and shell (2); Wherein, described cavity is divided into the first chamber (4) and the second chamber by separating cardboard (3), is placed with powder extinguishing agent (9) in described first chamber (4).
2. fire safety capacitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described powder extinguishing agent (9) is ammonium phosphate salt powder, one or more in sodium bicarbonate powder, sodium chloride powder, potassium chloride powder.
3. fire safety capacitor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the inwall being positioned at described second chamber in described shell (2) is provided with multiple temperature inductor (7), the outer wall of described shell (2) is provided with warning device, and described warning device is electrically connected with described temperature inductor (7).
4. fire safety capacitor according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described fire safety capacitor also comprises the thermometer (6) be arranged on described shell (2) outer wall.
5. fire safety capacitor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is connected in series between described multiple temperature inductor (7) and thermometer (6), warning device.
6. fire safety capacitor according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described warning device is audible-visual annunciator (5).
7. according to the fire safety capacitor in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described shell (2) and/or outer wall are provided with many strip reinforcements (8).
CN201510434034.6A 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Fireproof safety capacitor Pending CN105185583A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510434034.6A CN105185583A (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Fireproof safety capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510434034.6A CN105185583A (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Fireproof safety capacitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105185583A true CN105185583A (en) 2015-12-23

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CN201510434034.6A Pending CN105185583A (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Fireproof safety capacitor

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CN (1) CN105185583A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397303A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-23 安徽瀚宇电气有限公司 Fireproof and explosion-proof type capacitor for rail transit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5638250A (en) * 1992-12-29 1997-06-10 Nokia Kondensaattorit Oy Capacitor provided with internal protection
CN103680937A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-26 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 Mini-type anti-explosion fireproof capacitor
CN103700494A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-04-02 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 Anti-overheating capacitor
CN204257407U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 六和电子(江西)有限公司 Horizontal film capacitor
CN104729733A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-24 国网上海市电力公司 Power capacitor environment temperature detecting and warning device
CN204884877U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Fire prevention safety condenser

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5638250A (en) * 1992-12-29 1997-06-10 Nokia Kondensaattorit Oy Capacitor provided with internal protection
CN103680937A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-26 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 Mini-type anti-explosion fireproof capacitor
CN103700494A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-04-02 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 Anti-overheating capacitor
CN204257407U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 六和电子(江西)有限公司 Horizontal film capacitor
CN104729733A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-24 国网上海市电力公司 Power capacitor environment temperature detecting and warning device
CN204884877U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Fire prevention safety condenser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397303A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-23 安徽瀚宇电气有限公司 Fireproof and explosion-proof type capacitor for rail transit

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Application publication date: 20151223

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication