CN105185488A - Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system - Google Patents

Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105185488A
CN105185488A CN201510606636.5A CN201510606636A CN105185488A CN 105185488 A CN105185488 A CN 105185488A CN 201510606636 A CN201510606636 A CN 201510606636A CN 105185488 A CN105185488 A CN 105185488A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
insulating vessel
buoyancy aid
conducting liquid
type dynamic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510606636.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510606636.5A priority Critical patent/CN105185488A/en
Publication of CN105185488A publication Critical patent/CN105185488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

A winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value is disclosed. The winding type dynamic resistor is characterized by comprising an insulating container (G11), conductive liquid (G31), a floating body (G21), a bottom electrode (G51), a winding rod (R10), a resistance coil (R1), an electromagnetic coil (G41), a controlled access first node (O+), a controlled access second node (O-), a control end first node (P+) and a control end second node (P-); and the winding type dynamic resistor also comprises a rectifying circuit (G60). The equipment is provided with the dynamic resistor; and the electric power system is provided with the dynamic resistor. The winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value is long in service life of contacts, low in cost and good in isolation property, and can be applied to high-power circuits, such as weak current power supply circuits, electric power circuits, and ultrahigh voltage electric power circuits.

Description

The Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance linearly diminishes, equipment, electric power system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electricity field, particularly relate to Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance linearly diminishes, equipment, electric power system.
Background technology
Dynamic resistor is seldom or high cost or the complicated rapid wear of result or be difficult to use in high-power circuit in real time for the resistance value of prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the problem described in technical solution background, the present invention proposes Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance linearly diminishes, equipment, electric power system.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of resistance, is characterized in that: comprise insulating vessel (G11), conducting liquid (G31), buoyancy aid (G21), bottom electrode (G51), coiling rod (R10), resistance coil (R1), solenoid (G41), controlled path first node (O+), controlled path Section Point (O-), control end first node (P+), control end Section Point (P-);
Insulating vessel (G11) has stable shape, and the profile of insulating vessel (G11) is cylindric, and the container of insulating vessel (G11) is cylindric, and change of shape is less likely to occur the cavity volume of insulating vessel (G11), and insulating vessel (G11) is airtight container;
Conducting liquid (G31) is housed in the cavity volume of insulating vessel (G11), and the volume of conducting liquid (G31) is less than the volume of insulating vessel (G11), and the volume of conducting liquid (G31) is greater than the half of the volume of insulating vessel (G11);
Solenoid (G41) is fixedly wrapped in the outside of insulating vessel (G11), solenoid (G41) is positioned at below the stringcourse such as grade of insulating vessel (G11), the axis of solenoid (G41) and the axes coincide of insulating vessel (G11), the two ends of solenoid (G41) are connected with control end first node (P+), control end Section Point (P-) respectively;
Coiling rod (R10) is cylindric and surface insulation, the axis of coiling rod (R10) and the dead in line of insulating vessel (G11), resistance coil (R1) is wrapped on coiling rod (R10) and forms wire resistor, has electricity and be connected between resistance coil (R1) with controlled path first node (O+);
The averag density of buoyancy aid (G21) is less than the density of conducting liquid (G31), buoyancy aid (G21) has magnetic or paramagnetism, buoyancy aid (G21) device is in insulating vessel, buoyancy aid (G21) outer surface is insulation, the volume that the external volume of buoyancy aid (G21) is less than insulating vessel (G11) deducts the volume of conducting liquid (G31), the central authorities of buoyancy aid (G21) have through hole (G22), the diameter of the through hole (G22) of the central authorities of buoyancy aid (G21) is greater than the diameter of wire resistor, buoyancy aid (G21) floats on conducting liquid (G31) by its through hole (G22) string and can free floating in vertical direction on wire resistor,
Bottom electrode (G51) is positioned at bottom the cavity volume inner surface of insulating vessel (G11), and bottom electrode (G51) and conducting liquid (G31) always keep in touch, and have electricity and be connected between bottom electrode (G51) with controlled path Section Point (O-);
When coil is not energized, between conducting liquid (G31) and resistance coil (R1), there is conductive contact;
Be energized to solenoid (G41), solenoid (G41) produces magnetic field (G42), solenoid (G41) can attract to make to sink at buoyancy aid (G21) with buoyancy aid (G21), and the volume that arranges causing buoyancy aid (G21) to arrange conducting liquid (G31) increases, and then make the fluid level of conducting liquid (G31) to rise the number of turns that also can increase resistance coil (R1) and be flooded by conducting liquid (G31), and change the number of active coils of resistance coil (R1), thus reduce resistance total value between the first node (O+) of controlled path and the Section Point (O-) of controlled path gradually,
Also comprise bridge rectifier (G60), two inputs of bridge rectifier (G60) are connected between the Section Point (O-) of bottom electrode and controlled path, and two outputs of bridge rectifier (G60) are connected with two end points of solenoid.
2, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: the flotation gear that described buoyancy aid (G21) is many kinds of substance, multiplet is formed jointly.
3, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: described conducting liquid (G31) is liquid metal.
4, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: described conducting liquid (G31) is electrolyte.
5, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: described bottom electrode (G51) uses the alloy containing tungsten to make.
6, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: described insulating vessel (G11) is made for glass.
7, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, is characterized in that: described resistance coil is that tungsten is made.
8, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that a kind of resistance as described in technology contents 1 linearly diminishes, it is characterized in that: between bottom electrode (G51) and controlled passage Section Point (O-), be also in series with tilt switch (K1), prevent resistor from being used in the incorrect situation of placement.
9, an electric power system, is characterized in that: the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that the resistance described in the content that possesses skills 1 linearly diminishes.
10, an equipment, is characterized in that: the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that the resistance described in the content that possesses skills 1 linearly diminishes.
Technology contents illustrates and beneficial effect.
Technology contents illustrates:
In the present invention, buoyancy aid (G21) can be single structure also can be composite construction, can be that one matter is formed, and also can be that many kinds of substance is formed; This is skilled, know this area engineer of common practise can understand, therefore does not repeat.
The Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance of the present invention linearly diminishes, contact is not easily burnt, long service life.
The Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance of the present invention linearly diminishes, may be used for high-power circuit, light current high-power circuit, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance of the present invention linearly diminishes needs to leave standstill use, the present invention is not suitable with and mobile device, but is adapt to for the equipment of standing use.
Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance of the present invention linearly diminishes adopts the floating state of electromagnetic force, Magnetic Control buoyancy aid thus controls the discharge opeing volume of buoyancy aid thus control liquid level thus controlling resistance amount is those skilled in the art is difficult to expect.
In the present invention, the be energized magnetic force size of solenoid afterwards of the first node (O+) of controlled path and the Section Point (O-) of controlled path can change with size of current in controlled path, thus the attribute value of electrology characteristic changes, therefore electrical properties numerical value of the present invention can the occurrence dynamics adjustment according to the situation of electric current in circuit.
Long, cheap, the of the present invention isolation of contact endurance of the present invention is good, can apply to high-power circuit such as light current power circuit, power circuit, ultrahigh voltage power circuit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the end view of embodiment 1.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view cross section of embodiment 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the end view of embodiment 2.
concrete embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-2, the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance linearly diminishes, comprises insulating vessel G11, conducting liquid G31, buoyancy aid G21, bottom electrode G51, coiling rod R10, resistance coil R1, solenoid G41, controlled path first node O+, controlled path Section Point O-, control end first node P+, control end Section Point P-;
Insulating vessel G11 has stable shape, and the profile of insulating vessel G11 is cylindric, and the container of insulating vessel G11 is cylindric, and change of shape is less likely to occur the cavity volume of insulating vessel G11, and insulating vessel G11 is airtight container;
Conducting liquid G31 is housed in the cavity volume of insulating vessel G11, and the volume of conducting liquid G31 is less than the volume of insulating vessel G11, and the volume of conducting liquid G31 is greater than the half of the volume of insulating vessel G11;
Solenoid G41 is fixedly wrapped in the outside of insulating vessel G11, solenoid G41 is positioned at below the stringcourse such as grade of insulating vessel G11, the axis of solenoid G41 and the axes coincide of insulating vessel G11, the two ends of solenoid G41 are connected with control end first node P+, control end Section Point P-respectively;
Coiling rod R10 is cylindric and surface insulation, the coiling rod axis of R10 and the dead in line of insulating vessel G11, and resistance coil R1 is wrapped on coiling rod R10 and forms wire resistor, has electricity and be connected between resistance coil R1 with controlled path first node O+;
The averag density of buoyancy aid G21 is less than the density of conducting liquid G31, buoyancy aid G21 has magnetic or paramagnetism, buoyancy aid G21 device is in insulating vessel, buoyancy aid G21 outer surface is insulation, the volume that the external volume of buoyancy aid G21 is less than insulating vessel G11 deducts the volume of conducting liquid G31, the central authorities of buoyancy aid G21 have through hole G22, the diameter of the through hole G22 of the central authorities of buoyancy aid G21 is greater than the diameter of wire resistor, buoyancy aid G21 floats on conducting liquid G31 by its through hole G22 string on wire resistor, buoyancy aid G21 floats on conducting liquid G31 by its through hole G22 string and can free floating in vertical direction on wire resistor,
Bottom electrode G51 is positioned at bottom the cavity volume inner surface of insulating vessel G11, and bottom electrode G51 and conducting liquid G31 always keeps in touch, and has electricity and be connected between bottom electrode G51 with controlled path Section Point O-;
When coil is not energized, between conducting liquid G31 and resistance coil R1, there is conductive contact;
Be energized to solenoid G41; solenoid G41 produces magnetic field G42; solenoid G41 can attract to make to sink at buoyancy aid G21 with buoyancy aid G21; and the volume that arranges causing buoyancy aid G21 to arrange conduction liquid G31 increases; and then make the fluid level of conducting liquid G31 to rise the number of turns that also can increase resistance coil R1 and be flooded by conducting liquid G31; and change the number of active coils of resistance coil R1, thus reduce resistance total value between the first node O+ of controlled path and the Section Point O-of controlled path gradually;
Also comprise bridge rectifier G60, two inputs of bridge rectifier G60 are connected between the Section Point O-of bottom electrode and controlled path, and two outputs of bridge rectifier G60 are connected with two end points of solenoid.
Described conducting liquid G31 is liquid metal.
Described bottom electrode G51 uses the alloy containing tungsten to make.
Described insulating vessel G11 is that glass is made.
Described resistance coil is that tungsten is made.
Embodiment 2, to modify on the basis of embodiment 1, make also to be in series with tilt switch K1 between bottom electrode G51 and controlled passage Section Point O-, prevent resistor from being used in the incorrect situation of placement.
Embodiment 3, a kind of electric power system, have the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that the resistance described in embodiment 1 linearly diminishes.
Embodiment 4, a kind of equipment, have the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that the resistance described in embodiment 1 linearly diminishes.

Claims (10)

1. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of resistance, is characterized in that: comprise insulating vessel (G11), conducting liquid (G31), buoyancy aid (G21), bottom electrode (G51), coiling rod (R10), resistance coil (R1), solenoid (G41), controlled path first node (O+), controlled path Section Point (O-), control end first node (P+), control end Section Point (P-);
Insulating vessel (G11) has stable shape, and the profile of insulating vessel (G11) is cylindric, and the container of insulating vessel (G11) is cylindric, and change of shape is less likely to occur the cavity volume of insulating vessel (G11), and insulating vessel (G11) is airtight container;
Conducting liquid (G31) is housed in the cavity volume of insulating vessel (G11), and the volume of conducting liquid (G31) is less than the volume of insulating vessel (G11), and the volume of conducting liquid (G31) is greater than the half of the volume of insulating vessel (G11);
Solenoid (G41) is fixedly wrapped in the outside of insulating vessel (G11), solenoid (G41) is positioned at below the stringcourse such as grade of insulating vessel (G11), the axis of solenoid (G41) and the axes coincide of insulating vessel (G11), the two ends of solenoid (G41) are connected with control end first node (P+), control end Section Point (P-) respectively;
Coiling rod (R10) is cylindric and surface insulation, the axis of coiling rod (R10) and the dead in line of insulating vessel (G11), resistance coil (R1) is wrapped on coiling rod (R10) and forms wire resistor, has electricity and be connected between resistance coil (R1) with controlled path first node (O+);
The averag density of buoyancy aid (G21) is less than the density of conducting liquid (G31), buoyancy aid (G21) has magnetic or paramagnetism, buoyancy aid (G21) device is in insulating vessel, buoyancy aid (G21) outer surface is insulation, the volume that the external volume of buoyancy aid (G21) is less than insulating vessel (G11) deducts the volume of conducting liquid (G31), the central authorities of buoyancy aid (G21) have through hole (G22), the diameter of the through hole (G22) of the central authorities of buoyancy aid (G21) is greater than the diameter of wire resistor, buoyancy aid (G21) floats on conducting liquid (G31) by its through hole (G22) string and can free floating in vertical direction on wire resistor,
Bottom electrode (G51) is positioned at bottom the cavity volume inner surface of insulating vessel (G11), and bottom electrode (G51) and conducting liquid (G31) always keep in touch, and have electricity and be connected between bottom electrode (G51) with controlled path Section Point (O-);
When coil is not energized, between conducting liquid (G31) and resistance coil (R1), there is conductive contact;
Be energized to solenoid (G41), solenoid (G41) produces magnetic field (G42), solenoid (G41) can attract to make to sink at buoyancy aid (G21) with buoyancy aid (G21), and the volume that arranges causing buoyancy aid (G21) to arrange conducting liquid (G31) increases, and then make the fluid level of conducting liquid (G31) to rise the number of turns that also can increase resistance coil (R1) and be flooded by conducting liquid (G31), and change the number of active coils of resistance coil (R1), thus reduce resistance total value between the first node (O+) of controlled path and the Section Point (O-) of controlled path gradually,
Also comprise bridge rectifier (G60), two inputs of bridge rectifier (G60) are connected between the Section Point (O-) of bottom electrode and controlled path, and two outputs of bridge rectifier (G60) are connected with two end points of solenoid.
2. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the flotation gear that described buoyancy aid (G21) is many kinds of substance, multiplet is formed jointly.
3. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting liquid (G31) is liquid metal.
4. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting liquid (G31) is electrolyte.
5. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom electrode (G51) uses the alloy containing tungsten to make.
6. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described insulating vessel (G11) is made for glass.
7. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described resistance coil is that tungsten is made.
8. the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that linearly diminishes of a kind of resistance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between bottom electrode (G51) and controlled passage Section Point (O-), be also in series with tilt switch (K1), prevent resistor from being used in the incorrect situation of placement.
9. an electric power system, is characterized in that: have the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance according to claim 1 linearly diminishes.
10. an equipment, is characterized in that: have the Wound-rotor type dynamic electric resistor device that resistance according to claim 1 linearly diminishes.
CN201510606636.5A 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system Pending CN105185488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510606636.5A CN105185488A (en) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510606636.5A CN105185488A (en) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105185488A true CN105185488A (en) 2015-12-23

Family

ID=54907508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510606636.5A Pending CN105185488A (en) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105185488A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU669200A1 (en) * 1977-03-02 1979-06-25 Завод Втуз При Ленинградском Металлическом Заводе Liquid level meter
CN2426139Y (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-04-04 陈柏辉 Induction type liquid level controller
CN201655633U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 潘禄渊 Liquid electric switch
CN202108713U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-01-11 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Intelligent integrated device for liquid level detection and water pump control
CN204143722U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-02-04 张曦月 Drift along device
CN104901670A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 杨德明 Switch, electronic system, power system, automatic system, mechanical device, measuring device and labour protection air-exhausting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU669200A1 (en) * 1977-03-02 1979-06-25 Завод Втуз При Ленинградском Металлическом Заводе Liquid level meter
CN2426139Y (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-04-04 陈柏辉 Induction type liquid level controller
CN201655633U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 潘禄渊 Liquid electric switch
CN202108713U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-01-11 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Intelligent integrated device for liquid level detection and water pump control
CN204143722U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-02-04 张曦月 Drift along device
CN104901670A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 杨德明 Switch, electronic system, power system, automatic system, mechanical device, measuring device and labour protection air-exhausting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105185591A (en) Linear controllable capacitor of decrescent capacitance, large-scale rice milling machine starting buffer circuit and electric machinery
CN105161234A (en) Linear dynamic resistor with gradually-increased resistance values, electronic circuit and electric system
CN105161267A (en) Inductive reactance decreasing linear controllable inductor, electronic circuit and electromechanical equipment
CN105225815A (en) Linear dynamic inductor, power supply, Intelligent traffic control device that inductance value is gradually large
CN105280317A (en) Linear dynamic resistor with gradually increased resistance value, motor start-up buffer and electric power system
CN105185488A (en) Winding type dynamic resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, equipment and electric power system
CN105280379A (en) Parallel gradient-adjustable capacitor with back space switch, water pump control system, and sewage processing equipment with water pump
CN105244127A (en) Winding type controllable resistor with linearly decreasing resistance value, petrochemical equipment control system and automated machine
CN105161266A (en) Inductive reactance decreasing linear dynamic inductor, weak current equipment and ultrahigh-voltage power equipment
CN105161236A (en) Linear controllable resistor with gradually-increased resistance values, high-power weak-current equipment power source and electric system
CN105225776A (en) Impedance linear dynamic resistor decrescence, motor starter, there is the sewage disposal device of large-size machine
CN105280381A (en) Tandem gradient dynamic capacitor with back space switch, motor starting drive, and mine equipment
CN105161233A (en) Linear controllable resistor with gradually reducing impedance, electronic circuit and large UPS
CN105161271A (en) Wound type tap dynamic inductor with carry switch, electronic equipment and electromechanical equipment
CN105161268A (en) Wound type tap dynamic inductor with subtraction switch, power storage device control circuit and power grid facility
CN105185495A (en) Winding type tapped dynamic resistor with retreat switch, electronic circuit and electrical equipment
CN105185593A (en) Linear dynamic capacitor of decrescent capacitance, electric power air dryer, electric power and power grid filtering system
CN105225854A (en) Linear dynamic capacitor, circuit for controlling motor, automation chemical production line that capacity is cumulative
CN105244128A (en) Wound tap-type dynamic resistor with carry switch, electronic circuit and manipulator equipment for nuclear energy power generation
CN105161252A (en) Gradient dynamic inductor with carry switch, electronic circuit and power system
CN105321693A (en) Gradient dynamic inductor with abdication switch, device and power system
CN104701066A (en) Magnetorheological fluid-type longitudinal-magnetic vacuum arc extinguishing chamber contact system
CN105185493A (en) Winding type tapped controllable resistor with retreat switch, central air-conditioning power supply and refrigeration equipment
CN105185547A (en) Linear controllable inductor with gradually increasing inductance value, electrical equipment and automated factory control system
CN105161232A (en) Gradient dynamic resistor with resistor bodies connected in parallel through forward stepping switch, electronic device and automatic machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151223

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication