CN105184676A - Power utilization data processing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Power utilization data processing method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105184676A
CN105184676A CN201510596022.3A CN201510596022A CN105184676A CN 105184676 A CN105184676 A CN 105184676A CN 201510596022 A CN201510596022 A CN 201510596022A CN 105184676 A CN105184676 A CN 105184676A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
real time
target
time data
data access
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CN201510596022.3A
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恽珺
官丽
解思江
方硕
刘晓伟
郝颖
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510596022.3A priority Critical patent/CN105184676A/en
Publication of CN105184676A publication Critical patent/CN105184676A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a power utilization data processing method and apparatus. The power utilization data processing method comprises acquiring a data access program for power utilization data, wherein the data access program is used for docking with a target power utilization system; acquiring the real-time data of the target power utilization system according to the data access program; saving the real-time data in a preset memorizer; and outputting the real-time data from the preset memorizer. The power utilization data processing method and apparatus can improve the efficiency for data access.

Description

Electricity consumption data processing method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, in particular to a kind of electricity consumption data processing method and device.
Background technology
At present, along with deepening continuously of enterprise calculation machine technology application, the measuring point sum that each enterprise data center accesses image data is at present more and more.Wherein, data center is the specific network equipment, is used for transmitting data message on network infrastructure, accelerates, shows, calculates, stores.The area covered along with optical fiber more and more extensively completes, and dispatch automated system data are access data center all, the partial data also access data center of the power distribution automation partial data in city and power information collection.For a complete power information system, there are the information data center of oneself, operating system, application software and user interface.Will carry out unified management and monitoring to the data of power information system and data environment, the Transaction Processing between each infosystem, on-line analytical processing data need closely to combine.
For a complete power information system, there are the information data center of oneself, operating system, application software and user interface.Will carry out unified management and monitoring to the data of power information system and data environment, the Transaction Processing between each infosystem, on-line analytical processing data need closely to combine.But, the data access of different electric power is limited in scope, the access data check requirements of different electric power and security performance difference, the data access efficiency of whole electric system is low, information data can not be shared and exchange, electric system towards whole business procedure, cannot make the design of electric system, management, and the data of production can not exchange.On the other hand, the business that enterprise is closely connected is separated by these electric system disperseed, the fundamental element of corporate operation comprises manpower, financial resources, material resources, information and flow process, can not unify to be managed, make application system functionally not interrelated, information can not be shared, and information and operation flow disconnect mutually with applying, thus make enterprise have to spend a large amount of human and material resources to switch between different electric system, cause electric system to be runed slow.
For the inefficient problem of data access in correlation technique, at present effective solution is not yet proposed.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electricity consumption data processing method and device, at least to solve the inefficient problem of data access.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of electricity consumption data processing method is provided.This electricity consumption data processing method comprises: the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, and wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system; The real time data of target using electricity system is obtained according to data access program; Store real time data to preset memory; And export real time data from storer.
Further, before storage real time data to preset memory, this electricity consumption data processing method also comprises: the data access scope of expansion preset memory; And the measuring point naming rule of preset memory is modified, make measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory.
Further, store real time data to comprise to preset memory: according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by real-time data memory to preset memory.
Further, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the database of data access program and target using electricity system is docked; And the data of the database of target using electricity system are gathered, obtain real time data.
Further, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked; And the data of the bus of target using electricity system are gathered, obtain real time data.
Further, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the default file being read target using electricity system by data access program; Resolve the default file of target using electricity system, obtain analysis result; And obtain real time data by analysis result.
Further, export real time data and comprise: determine data access interface, wherein, data access interface is used for providing real time data to application system; And export real time data by data access interface.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of electricity consumption data processing equipment is provided.This electricity consumption data processing equipment comprises: the first acquiring unit, and for obtaining the data access program of electricity consumption data, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system; Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program; Storage unit, for storing real time data to preset memory; And output unit, for exporting real time data.
Further, this electricity consumption data processing equipment also comprises expanding element, for before storage real time data to preset memory, and the data access scope of expansion preset memory; And amendment unit, for modifying to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory, make measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory.
Further, storage unit to be used for real-time data memory according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory to preset memory.
By the present invention, adopt the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system; The real time data of target using electricity system is obtained according to data access program; Store real time data to preset memory; And export real time data from storer, solve the low problem of data access efficiency, and then reach the effect improving data access efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the electricity consumption data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the electricity consumption data processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The application's scheme is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the embodiment of the application's part, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
It should be noted that, term " first ", " second " etc. in the instructions of the application and claims and above-mentioned accompanying drawing are for distinguishing similar object, and need not be used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data used like this can be exchanged, in the appropriate case so that the embodiment of the application described herein.In addition, term " comprises " and " having " and their any distortion, intention is to cover not exclusive comprising, such as, contain those steps or unit that the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment is not necessarily limited to clearly list, but can comprise clearly do not list or for intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Embodiments provide a kind of electricity consumption data processing method.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the electricity consumption data processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, this electricity consumption data processing method comprises the following steps:
Step S102, obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data, and wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system.
Data center is the specific network equipment, is used for transmitting data message on network infrastructure, accelerate, show, calculate and storing.The standard of each intended application system access data unified, each intended application system unified provides the administrative model of service access and specification, carry out global modeling, overall architecture designs, thus promotes available data center to the management and service ability of service application data.
Data center comprises multiple module.Alternatively, data center comprises data acquisition module, mass data console module, electrical network geographic information services (GeographicInformationService, referred to as GIS) console module and business hoisting module.
Data acquisition module comprises plant stand coulomb collection system, power information acquisition system, dispatch automated system, and data acquisition system (DAS) is joined by battalion.Plant stand coulomb collection system is for obtaining plant stand power acquisition data, power information acquisition system is for obtaining power information image data, electrical power distribution automatization system is for obtaining power distribution automation data, dispatch automated system is for obtaining dispatching automation data, and data acquisition system (DAS) is joined for obtaining power network GIS platform data by battalion.
Mass data platform can store and access real-time, comprises plant stand power acquisition data, power information image data, power distribution automation data and dispatching automation data.
Business hoisting module comprises operation control, operation of power networks and customer service.Operation control comprises integrated electricity and line loss management system of local electric network, planning aided management system and marketing application system.Wherein, the content that integrated electricity and line loss management system of local electric network comprise has theory wire loss to damage real-time statistics, line loss on-line monitoring analysis and fall damage aid decision making formulation at line computation, quartile; Have load prediction analysis in planning aided management system comprises, volume is repaiied in power distribution network naturalization, program results sharing application; Having the electric power sales analysis of platform district in sales service application system comprises, is also the service area analysis of transformer.Operation of power networks comprises PMS2.0 system, electrical power distribution automatization system, operation of power networks maneuvering platform, security risk control platform.Equipment state evaluation and distribution scheduling management is had in PMS2.0 comprises, distributed energy management is had in electrical power distribution automatization system comprises, analysis and early warning of opposing electricity-stealing is had in operation of power networks maneuvering platform comprises, platform district load management and load prediction, platform district power supply capacity and fail-safe analysis, pipeline and interval resource examination & approval management, Distribution Network Failure automatic decision, regional Distribution Network Failure prediction, meteorological effect is analyzed, responsible consumer external power topology automatic carding, responsible consumer internal state is assessed, quality of power supply on-line monitoring is analyzed, the analysis and assessment of distribution assets whole-life cycle fee, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting analysis.
Before the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, improve the model of data sharing.Common information model (CommonInformationModel, referred to as CIM) describes the main object of electric system, is a kind of method being represented power system resource by object class and attribute and the relation between them.Can realize between different independently application or system by CIM integrated, make application or system not rely on inner information and realize the object of data access and message exchange.Based on CIM, low-voltage equipment model is expanded.Can expand low-voltage equipment model by increasing low voltage electric network device attribute model, user model expression and low-voltage distribution network topological model.Alternatively, have the device type that low-voltage equipment model extension comprises: low-voltage circuit, primary cable, low pressure shaft tower, low pressure on-pole switch, wherein, low pressure on-pole switch comprises low voltage switch lamp on low voltage isolation switch on post, post.Low-voltage equipment type also comprises: lightning arrester, low-voltage cable section, low-voltage cable terminal, low-voltage cable joint, low-voltage cable distribution box, low-voltage cable termination rack, low-tension distribution box, low pressure spacer units, low-tension distribution board, low-tension switch cabinet, low tension switch in capacitor, lower pressure column in fuse, lower pressure column in lower pressure column, wherein, low tension switch comprises low voltage isolation switch, low voltage switch.Low-voltage equipment type also comprises: low-voltage bus bar, return isolated island device, low-voltage reactive compensator capable, low-tension fuse case, low-tension fuse, low-voltage meter box, low pressure residual current operated protective device, low pressure wall bracket and user access point.By to low-voltage equipment model extension, analyze the use situation of low-voltage equipment model, contrast difference.Make CIM and State Grid Corporation of China's common information model (StatesGridCommonInformationModel, referred to as SG-CIM) compatibility, and progressively to SG-CIM transition, ensure the normal operation of each business application system existing equipment interface.Alternatively, adopt SG-CIM model, adopt national grid standard interface, adopt a kind of structure to store to data.Thus provide data access service for interrelated, the equipment control etc. of the fusion of each business of electric system, function.
After the model improving data sharing, the electricity consumption data of target using electricity system are managed.Mass data platform in data center is that real time data, the historical data generated target using electricity system in production run process stores, concentrates, integrates, the platform of shared and analysis, the access mode that standard is unified is provided simultaneously, be intelligent grid and national grid Enterprise Resources Plan (StatesGridEnterpriseResourcePlanning, referred to as SG-ERP) each service application, particularly multi-disciplinary, interdepartmental integrated serv is in real time data, or historical data aspect provides technical support.Wherein, real time data is the data that accurately can reflect current power production run situation of each service application Real-time Collection in target using electricity system, and historical data is then the electrical production health data with time marking As time goes on constantly precipitated.Mass data platform not only achieves real time data, or the concentrating and share of historical data, but also supports the status monitoring based on real time data, the state playback based on historical data and the application such as analysis mining based on historical data.
In the process of carrying out data acquisition, obtain the data access program of electricity consumption data, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system.Alternatively, target using electricity system is power information acquisition system, electrical power distribution automatization system, electric energy metered system etc.Connected by data access program and target using electricity system, obtain the real-time electricity consumption data that object time system produces in production run process.Electricity consumption data access program comprises type and the data frequency of electricity consumption data, obtains electricity consumption data corresponding with type and data frequency in target using electricity system by the type of electricity consumption data and data frequency.For example, when target power system is applied to residential households, the type of the electricity consumption data obtained by data access program is comprised: every day electricity, the current residual electricity charge and power purchase state etc., corresponding data frequency is all " day "; When target power system is applied to large-scale using electricity system, the type of the electricity consumption data obtained by data access program comprises three-phase current reading, three-phase voltage reading and three-phase activity coefficient etc., and corresponding data frequency is all " 15 minutes ".Data access program comprises the communications protocol of carrying out the transmission of electricity consumption data with target using electricity system, and the communications protocol that different target using electricity systems is corresponding can be different.
Step S104, obtains the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program.
After the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, obtain the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program.
Preferably, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the database of data access program and target using electricity system is docked; The data of the database of target using electricity system are gathered, obtains real time data.Specifically, after acquisition data joining procedure, the database of data access program and target using electricity system is docked, wherein, store the data of target using electricity system Real-time Collection in database, the real time data of the database of target using electricity system is gathered, obtains real time data.The database of target using electricity system, alternatively, be the database of power information acquisition system, data access program is docked with the database of power information acquisition system.The database of power information acquisition system comprises equipment state evaluation, distribution electric degree manages, responsible consumer internal state is assessed and the data of quality of power supply on-line monitoring analysis, the data of the equipment state evaluation of the database of target using electricity system, the management of distribution electric degree, the assessment of responsible consumer internal state and the quality of power supply are gathered, obtains the real time data of equipment state evaluation, the management of distribution electric degree, the assessment of responsible consumer internal state and the quality of power supply.
Alternatively, in conjunction with the equipment of electricity consumption acquisition system, such as, in conjunction with resident's equipment, target using electricity system produces equipment state evaluation in production run process, distribution electric degree manages, responsible consumer internal state is assessed and the real time data of the quality of power supply.Wherein, the type of resident's equipment comprises electricity every day, the current residual electricity charge and power purchase state etc., and corresponding data frequency is all " day ".After the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electricity consumption acquisition system and data frequency, obtains the real time data of electricity consumption acquisition system.
Preferably, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked; And the data of the bus of target using electricity system are gathered, obtain real time data.Specifically, after acquisition data joining procedure, the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked, wherein, bus carries the data of target using electricity system Real-time Collection, gathers, obtain real time data to the real time data of the bus of target using electricity system.The bus of target using electricity system, alternatively, be the bus of electrical power distribution automatization system, data access program is docked with the bus of electrical power distribution automatization system.The data that the bus of electrical power distribution automatization system is carried comprise distribution scheduling management data, distributed energy management data, analysis and early warning data of opposing electricity-stealing, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring are analyzed data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting and analyzed data.To the distribution scheduling management data of the bus of target using electricity system, distributed energy management data, to oppose electricity-stealing analysis and early warning data, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring analyzes data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting are analyzed data and are gathered, obtain distribution scheduling management data, distributed energy management data, to oppose electricity-stealing analysis and early warning data, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring analyzes data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting analyze the real time data of data.
Alternatively, in conjunction with the equipment of electrical power distribution automatization system, such as, in conjunction with distribution switch tool, transformer, bus, switch, capacitor, reactor, isolating switch, disconnecting link, grounding switch etc., target using electricity system produces distribution scheduling management data in production run process, distributed energy management data, to oppose electricity-stealing analysis and early warning data, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring analyzes data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting analyze the real time data of data.Wherein, the type of distribution switch tool comprises active power, reactive power, three-phase voltage, three-phase current, and corresponding data frequency is all " 5 minutes "; The type of transformer comprises active power, reactive power, high, normal, basic three side active power, high, normal, basic three side reactive powers, high, normal, basic three side single-phase currents, and corresponding data frequency is all " 5 minutes "; The type of bus comprises three-phase voltage, and corresponding data frequency is " 5 minutes "; The type of switch comprises a deciliter state, active power, reactive power and single-phase current etc., and wherein, data frequency corresponding to deciliter state is " during generation ", and the data frequency that active power, reactive power and single-phase current are corresponding is " 5 minutes "; The type of capacitor, reactor is reactive power, electric current, and corresponding data frequency is all " 5 minutes "; The type of isolating switch is a deciliter state, and corresponding data frequency is " during generation "; The type of disconnecting link is a deciliter state, and corresponding data frequency is " during generation "; The type of grounding switch is a deciliter state, and corresponding data frequency is " during generation ".After the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electrical power distribution automatization system and data frequency, obtains the real time data of electrical power distribution automatization system.
Preferably, comprise according to the real time data of data access program acquisition target using electricity system: the default file being read target using electricity system by data access program; Resolve the default file of target using electricity system, obtain analysis result; And obtain real time data by analysis result.Alternatively, target using electricity system is electric energy metered system.Specifically, after acquisition data joining procedure, read the default file of target using electricity system by data access program, also, read the default file of electric energy metered system by data access program.The default file of electric energy metered system stores the facility information of target using electricity system, type information and data frequency information, alternatively, the default file of electric energy metered system is stored in the server end of supporting document host-host protocol (FileTransferProtocolServer, referred to as FTP).After the default file being read target using electricity system by data access program, the default file of target using electricity system is resolved, obtains analysis result, obtain real time data by analysis result.Alternatively, after the default file reading electric energy metered system, the default file of electric energy metered system is resolved, obtains the default file analysis result of electric energy metered system, by the default file analysis result of electric energy metered system, obtain the real time data of electric energy metered system.After the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electric energy metered system and data frequency, obtains the real time data of electric energy metered system.
Step S106, stores real time data to preset memory.
After the real time data obtaining target using electricity system according to data access program, store real time data to preset memory.Preferably, before storage real time data to preset memory, the data access scope of expansion preset memory, wherein, preset memory can be the storer in mass data platform.By expanding the data access scope of preset memory, in conjunction with the appraisal standards to access data in mass data platform, and target using electricity system promotes the demand of data, the security of realize target using electricity system access real-time, realizes the centralized management of data and shares.
The measuring point naming rule of preset memory is modified, makes measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory.Specifically, measuring point naming rule, also be, the naming rule of measuring point data, by modifying to the naming rule of measuring point data, make the naming rule of measuring point data follow the Uniform Name specification of Mass Data Management platform measuring point data, thus the real time data that preset memory is stored use a nested structure to store, improve the efficiency of data access, facilitate the access of data.
Preferably, store real time data to comprise to preset memory: according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by real-time data memory to preset memory, specifically, real-time data memory data by the database to target using electricity system collected according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory is to preset memory, or, the real-time data memory of the data of the bus by target using electricity system being carried out collecting is to preset memory, or, the default file of target using electricity system will be read by data access program, resolve the default file of target using electricity system, obtain analysis result, the real-time data memory obtained by analysis result is to preset memory, such as, real-time data memory data by the database to power information acquisition system collected according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory is to preset memory, real-time data memory data by the bus to electrical power distribution automatization system collected according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory is to preset memory, measuring point naming rule according to preset memory will pass through the default file reading electric energy metered system, resolve the default file of electric energy metered system, obtain the analysis result of the default file of electric energy metered system, real time data is obtained by the analysis result of the default file of electric energy metered system.
Step S108, exports real time data from storer.
Obtained the real time data of target using electricity system by data access program, then by after real-time data memory to preset memory, preferably, determining the interface of data access, wherein, data access interface is used for providing real time data to application system; Real time data is exported by data access interface.Specifically, determine the interface of data access, the interface of data access is optimized, set up unified real-time data access rule according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory, the real-time data access service of unified model.Preferably, by determining that interface accessing service that the access interface of data obtains possesses the access services of the system such as power information acquisition system, electrical power distribution automatization system, electric energy metered system in compatible mass data platform, possesses the performance requirement processing in enormous quantities, high concurrent data simultaneously.Alternatively, the interface mode that target using electricity system and other application systems are subscribed to by web service Webservice inquiry, Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture, referred to as CORBA) obtains the real time data meeting multiple application system needs.Wherein, Webservice inquiry be platform independently, low coupling, self-contained, based on programmable application program, CORBA subscribing interface mode can solve the interconnected of Hardware & software system in distributed processing environment, thus make the real time data between target using electricity system and other application systems obtain sharing and exchanging, make the design of electric system, management, the data of producing are exchanged, make between each electric system closely integrated further, improve the efficiency of electric power system data access, thus improve the efficiency of power operation.
The embodiment of the present invention adopts the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, and wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system, then the real time data of target using electricity system is obtained according to data access program, by the database of data access program and target using electricity system is docked, the data of the database of target using electricity system are gathered, obtain real time data, by the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked, the data of the bus of target using electricity system are gathered, obtain real time data, the default file of target using electricity system is read by data access program, resolve the default file of target using electricity system, obtain analysis result, real time data is obtained by analysis result, the data access scope of expansion preset memory, the measuring point naming rule of preset memory is modified, make measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory, according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by real-time data memory to preset memory, real time data is exported again, by determining data access interface, wherein from storer, data access interface is used for providing real time data to application system, and then export real time data by data access interface, thus improve the efficiency of data access, further increase the efficiency of power operation.
It should be noted that, can perform in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the process flow diagram of accompanying drawing, and, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases, can be different from the step shown or described by order execution herein.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of electricity consumption data processing equipment.It should be noted that, the electricity consumption data processing equipment of this embodiment can be used for the electricity consumption data processing method performing the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the electricity consumption data processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, this electricity consumption data processing equipment comprises the first acquiring unit 10, second acquisition unit 20, storage unit 30 and output unit 40.
First acquiring unit 10, for by the data access program obtaining electricity consumption data, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system.
Obtain the data access program of electricity consumption data at the first acquiring unit 10 before, the model of the data sharing of target using electricity system is improved by CIM, low voltage electric network can be increased, user model is expressed, expanded enterprise's service bus service, according to related application system integration demand to expand the service range of different business, for application Integrating provides real-time data access service, for battalion's auxiliary tone integrated services, equipment control, electrical network artwork interoperability etc. provides data access service, what realize between different independently application or system is integrated, thus make application or system not rely on inner information and realize the object of data access and message exchange.
After the first acquiring unit 10 improves the model of data sharing, the electricity consumption data of target using electricity system are managed.Data center is the specific network equipment, is used for processing data message on network infrastructure.Wherein, the real time data that mass data platform in data center can generate target using electricity system in production run process or historical data store, concentrate, integrate, share and analyze, the access mode that standard is unified is provided simultaneously, for multi-disciplinary, interdepartmental integrated serv is in real time data, or historical data aspect provides technical support.Wherein, real time data is the data that accurately can reflect current power production run situation of each service application Real-time Collection in target using electricity system.Mass data platform not only achieves real time data, the concentrating and share of historical data, but also supports the status monitoring based on real time data, the state playback based on historical data and the application such as analysis mining based on historical data.
Manage the electricity consumption data of target using electricity system, obtained the data access program of electricity consumption data by the first acquiring unit 10, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system.Alternatively, target using electricity system is power information acquisition system, electrical power distribution automatization system, electric energy metered system etc.Connected by data access program and target using electricity system, the first acquiring unit 10 obtains the real-time electricity consumption data that object time system produces in production run process.Electricity consumption data access program comprises type and the data frequency of electricity consumption data, obtains electricity consumption data corresponding with type and data frequency in target using electricity system by the type of electricity consumption data and data frequency.
Second acquisition unit 20, for obtaining the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program.
Second acquisition unit 20 comprises first pair of connection module, the first acquisition module, second pair of connection module, the second acquisition module, read module, parsing module and acquisition module.Wherein, first pair of connection module is used for the database of data access program and target using electricity system to dock; First acquisition module is used for gathering the data of the database of target using electricity system, obtains real time data; Second pair of connection module is used for the bus of data access program and target using electricity system to dock; Second acquisition module is used for gathering the data of the bus of target using electricity system, obtains real time data; Read module, for reading the default file of target using electricity system by data access program; Parsing module, for resolving the default file of target using electricity system, obtains analysis result; Acquisition module, for obtaining real time data by analysis result.
After the first acquiring unit 10 obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data, second acquisition unit 20 obtains the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program.
Preferably, the real time data that second acquisition unit 20 obtains target using electricity system according to data access program comprises: the database of data access program and target using electricity system docks by first pair of connection module; The data of the first acquisition module to the database of target using electricity system gather, and obtain real time data.Specifically, after the first acquiring unit 10 obtains data joining procedure, the database of data access program and target using electricity system docks by first pair of connection module, wherein, the data of target using electricity system Real-time Collection are stored in database, the real time data of the first acquisition module to the database of target using electricity system gathers, and obtains real time data.The database of target using electricity system, alternatively, be the database of power information acquisition system, the database of data access program with power information acquisition system docks by first pair of connection module.The database of power information acquisition system comprises equipment state evaluation, distribution electric degree manages, responsible consumer internal state is assessed and the data of quality of power supply on-line monitoring analysis, the data of the equipment state evaluation of the database of target using electricity system, the management of distribution electric degree, the assessment of responsible consumer internal state and the quality of power supply are gathered, obtains the real time data of equipment state evaluation, the management of distribution electric degree, the assessment of responsible consumer internal state and the quality of power supply.
Alternatively, in conjunction with the equipment of electricity consumption acquisition system, such as, in conjunction with resident's equipment, target using electricity system produces equipment state evaluation in production run process, distribution electric degree manages, responsible consumer internal state is assessed and the real time data of the quality of power supply.Wherein, the type of resident's equipment comprises electricity every day, the current residual electricity charge and power purchase state etc., and corresponding data frequency is all " day ".After the first acquiring unit 10 obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electricity consumption acquisition system and data frequency, and second acquisition unit 20 obtains the real time data of electricity consumption acquisition system.
Preferably, the real time data that second acquisition unit 20 obtains target using electricity system according to data access program comprises: the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked by second pair of connection module; The data of the second acquisition module to the bus of target using electricity system gather, and obtain real time data.Specifically, after the first acquiring unit 10 obtains data joining procedure, the bus of data access program and target using electricity system is docked by second pair of connection module, wherein, bus carries the data of target using electricity system Real-time Collection, the real time data of the second acquisition module to the bus of target using electricity system gathers, and obtains real time data.The bus of target using electricity system, alternatively, be the bus of electrical power distribution automatization system, data access program is docked with the bus of electrical power distribution automatization system by second pair of connection module.The data of the second collecting unit to the bus of target using electricity system gather, and obtain the real time data that distribution scheduling management data, distributed energy management data, analysis and early warning data of opposing electricity-stealing, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring analysis data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting analyze data.
Alternatively, in conjunction with the equipment of electrical power distribution automatization system, such as, in conjunction with distribution switch tool, transformer, bus, switch, capacitor, reactor, isolating switch, disconnecting link, grounding switch etc., target using electricity system produces distribution scheduling management data in production run process, distributed energy management data, to oppose electricity-stealing analysis and early warning data, platform district load management and load prediction data, quality of power supply on-line monitoring analyzes data, distribution assets whole-life cycle fee analysis and assessment data, power failure plan security check and frequent power-failure counting analyze the real time data of data.After the first acquiring unit 10 obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electrical power distribution automatization system and data frequency, and second acquisition unit 20 obtains the real time data of electrical power distribution automatization system.
Preferably, the real time data that second acquisition unit 20 obtains target using electricity system according to data access program comprises: read module reads the default file of target using electricity system by data access program; Resolved the default file of target using electricity system by parsing module, obtain analysis result; Real time data is obtained by analysis result.Alternatively, target using electricity system is electric energy metered system.Specifically, after the first acquiring unit 10 obtains data joining procedure, read module reads the default file of target using electricity system by data access program, and also, read module reads the default file of electric energy metered system by data access program.The default file of electric energy metered system stores the facility information of target using electricity system, type information and data frequency information, and alternatively, the default file of electric energy metered system is stored in the server end of supporting document host-host protocol FTP.After read module reads the default file of target using electricity system by data access program, the default file of parsing module to target using electricity system is resolved, and obtain analysis result, acquisition module obtains real time data by analysis result.Alternatively, after read module reads the default file of electric energy metered system, the default file of parsing module to electric energy metered system is resolved, obtain the default file analysis result of electric energy metered system, acquisition module, by the default file analysis result of electric energy metered system, obtains the real time data of electric energy metered system.After the first acquiring unit 10 obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data, the data access program of electricity consumption data is mated with the type of the equipment of electric energy metered system and data frequency, and second acquisition unit 20 obtains the real time data of electric energy metered system.
Storage unit 30, for storing real time data to preset memory.Storage unit 30 for according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by real-time data memory to preset memory.
This electricity consumption data processing equipment also comprises expanding element and amendment unit.Wherein, expanding element is used for before storage real time data to preset memory, the data access scope of expansion preset memory; Amendment unit, for modifying to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory, makes measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory.
After second acquisition unit 20 obtains the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program, storage unit 30 stores real time data to preset memory.Preferably, before storage unit 30 stores real time data to preset memory, the data access scope of expanding element expansion preset memory, wherein, preset memory can be the storer in mass data platform.By the data access scope of expanding element expansion preset memory, specifically, expanding data central store capacity, thus optimization data memory property, the data integration completing each application system is shared, and meets the demand data that each application system arrives.In conjunction with the appraisal standards to access data in mass data platform, and target using electricity system promotes the demand of data, the security of realize target using electricity system access real-time, realizes the centralized management of data and shares.
The measuring point naming rule of amendment unit to preset memory is modified, and makes measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of preset memory.Specifically, measuring point naming rule, also be, the naming rule of measuring point data, amendment unit is modified by the naming rule of the measuring point data to preset memory, make the naming rule of measuring point data follow the Uniform Name specification of Mass Data Management platform measuring point data, thus the real time data that preset memory is stored uses a set of storage organization to store, improve the efficiency of data access, facilitate the access of data.
Preferably, storage unit 30 stores real time data and comprises to preset memory: according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by real-time data memory to preset memory, specifically, the real-time data memory that data by the database to target using electricity system collect according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by storage unit 30 is to preset memory, or, the real-time data memory that the data of the bus by target using electricity system carry out collecting by storage unit 30 is to preset memory, or, storage unit 30 will read the default file of target using electricity system by data access program, resolve the default file of target using electricity system, obtain analysis result, the real-time data memory obtained by analysis result is to preset memory.Such as, the real-time data memory that data by the database to power information acquisition system collect according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by storage unit 30 is to preset memory, the real-time data memory that data by the bus to electrical power distribution automatization system collect according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory by storage unit 30 is to preset memory, storage unit 30 will pass through the default file reading electric energy metered system according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory, resolve the default file of electric energy metered system, obtain the analysis result of the default file of electric energy metered system, real time data is obtained by the analysis result of the default file of electric energy metered system.
Output unit 40, for exporting real time data from storer.
Output unit 40 comprises determination module and output module.Wherein, determination module is used for determining data access interface, and data access interface is used for providing real time data to application system; Output module is used for output and exports real time data by data access interface.
The real time data of target using electricity system is obtained by data access program at second acquisition unit 20, storage unit 30 is again by after real-time data memory to preset memory, preferably, the interface of determination module determination data access, wherein, data access interface is used for providing real time data to application system; Output module exports real time data by data access interface.Specifically, the interface of determination module determination data access, is optimized the interface of data access, sets up unified real-time data access rule, the real-time data access service of unified model according to the measuring point naming rule of preset memory.Preferably, by determining that interface accessing service that the access interface of data obtains possesses the access services of the system such as power information acquisition system, electrical power distribution automatization system, electric energy metered system in compatible mass data platform, possesses the performance requirement processing in enormous quantities, high concurrent data simultaneously.Thus make the real time data between target using electricity system and other application systems obtain sharing and exchanging, make the design of electric system, management, the data of producing are exchanged, make between each electric system closely integrated further, improve the efficiency of electric power system data access, thus improve the efficiency of power operation.
Electricity consumption data processing equipment embodiment of the present invention obtains the data access program of electricity consumption data by the first acquiring unit, wherein, data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system, then obtained the real time data of target using electricity system according to data access program by second acquisition unit, pass through cell stores real time data again to preset memory, real time data is exported finally by output unit, thus improve the efficiency of data access, thus make between electric system functionally interrelated, realize information sharing and the message exchange of each electric system, further increase the efficiency of electric system operation.
The embodiment of the present invention by integrating data center's software and hardware resources, can promote data center's data processing and computing power, promotes the processing capability in real time of large data platform further.In conjunction with real-time data acquisition instrument, the crucial processing links of the large data such as augmentation data collection, data storage, real-time streams process, Data Analysis Services, market demand, data security, data O&M.Alternatively, utilize the multiple technologies such as large data, cloud computing, resource pool, realize the transition from centralized stores to distributed storage, wherein, resource pool is a kind of configuration mechanism, for being configured host resource, reducing hardware device and investing thus the processing power improving data.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an electricity consumption data processing method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the data access program of electricity consumption data, wherein, described data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system;
The real time data of described target using electricity system is obtained according to described data access program;
Store described real time data to preset memory; And
Described real time data is exported from described preset memory.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before storage described real time data to described preset memory, described method also comprises:
Expand the data access scope of described preset memory; And
The measuring point naming rule of described preset memory is modified, makes described measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of described preset memory.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, stores described real time data to described preset memory and comprises:
According to the measuring point naming rule of described preset memory by described real-time data memory to described preset memory.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the real time data obtaining described target using electricity system according to described data access program comprises:
The database of described data access program and described target using electricity system is docked; And
The data of the database of described target using electricity system are gathered, obtains described real time data.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the real time data obtaining described target using electricity system according to described data access program comprises:
The bus of described data access program and described target using electricity system is docked; And
The data of the bus of described target using electricity system are gathered, obtains described real time data.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the real time data obtaining described target using electricity system according to described data access program comprises:
The default file of described target using electricity system is read by described data access program;
Resolve the default file of described target using electricity system, obtain analysis result; And
Described real time data is obtained by described analysis result.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, exports described real time data comprise from described preset memory:
Determine data access interface, wherein, described data access interface is used for providing described real time data to application system; And
Described real time data is exported by described data access interface.
8. an electricity consumption data processing equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
First acquiring unit, for obtaining the data access program of electricity consumption data, wherein, described data access program is for carrying out the program of docking with target using electricity system;
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the real time data of described target using electricity system according to described data access program;
Storage unit, for storing described real time data to preset memory; And
Output unit, for exporting described real time data.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, comprising:
Expanding element, for before storage described real time data to described preset memory, expands the data access scope of described preset memory; And
Amendment unit, for modifying to the measuring point naming rule of described preset memory, makes described measuring point naming rule meet the default naming rule of described preset memory.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described storage unit to be used for described real-time data memory according to the measuring point naming rule of described preset memory to described preset memory.
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