A kind of fire-extinguishing test method and experimental rig based on artificial hole white wine storehouse
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fire safety, more particularly to a kind of fire-extinguishing test method based on artificial hole white wine storehouse
And experimental rig.
Background technology
According to《Brewery designs fire safety rules》, artificial hole white wine storehouse should set water spray extinguishing system or foam fire-fighting system
System.Serious environmental pollution can be caused after not meeting food safety requirements and fire extinguishing due to fire foam.Therefore, current big portion
The artificial hole white wine storehouse of brewery is divided to use water spray extinguishing system protection.But altar tank of being made pottery two-by-two in artificial hole white wine storehouse is closely put
The profile feature small in ends, broad in the middle of tank body in addition is put, makes the presence of more occlusion area between pottery altar tank, and water spray extinguishing system
The extinguishing mechanism of system is mainly cooling and diluted, and has declined in the presence of extinguishing effect in the case of blocking, may be uncontrollable
The intensity of a fire, so as to cause serious economic loss and social influence.Therefore, the fire-fighting protection to pottery altar wine storehouse proposes that new scheme is carved
Do not allow to delay.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For above-mentioned problem there is provided it is a kind of can be artificial hole white wine storehouse protection
System provides the fire-extinguishing test method based on artificial hole white wine storehouse and experimental rig of design basis.
What the technical scheme of the technology of the present invention was realized in:A kind of fire-extinguishing test method based on artificial hole white wine storehouse,
It is characterized in that:Including tests below step:
a), set up test model, first, simulate the storage condition of storage wine container in artificial hole white wine storehouse cavern, including try
Temperature, the damp condition with room-size and storage condition are tested, then storage wine container is evenly arranged in experiment room
Food tray on, white wine is loaded with food tray, water spray extinguishing system and carbon dioxide are installed in the experiment room
Fire extinguishing system, the water spray extinguishing system and CO2 extinguishment system complement each other to form the protection to storing up wine container
Area;
b), the white wine lighted in food tray, storage wine container is in the state for occurring fire, be then turned on water spray extinguishing system
The water supply valve of system, waterfog head water outlet, using the pressure sensor that is arranged in water spray extinguishing system on supply channel and
Flow sensor, measures water spray extinguishing system in least favorable situation lower nozzle and the pressure and flow of main pipeline, and observe
The intensity of a fire changes, while by the temperature sensor monitors being arranged in experiment room and recording temperature change;If the intensity of a fire not by
Control in time, then start CO2 extinguishment system, and spray certain density dioxy to guard plot at the appointed time immediately
Change carbon extinguishing chemical, it is equably full of whole guard plot, the observation intensity of a fire changes and records Temperature-time change song in guard plot
Line.
A kind of extinguishing test device based on artificial hole white wine storehouse, it is characterised in that:Including simulating artificial hole white wine storehouse storage
The experiment room of dis environment and it is arranged in experiment room and is evenly arranged some storage wine containers, some storage wine
Container is placed in food tray, and water spray extinguishing system and CO2 extinguishment system, institute are provided with room in the experiment
State water spray extinguishing system and CO2 extinguishment system complements each other to form guard plot to storing up wine container, in water spray
Pressure sensor and flow sensor are provided with the pipeline of mist fire extinguishing system, is set in the experiment room and also has temperature
Sensor, the water spray extinguishing system, CO2 extinguishment system, pressure sensor, flow sensor and TEMP
Device respectively with control system.
Extinguishing test device of the present invention based on artificial hole white wine storehouse, its described water spray extinguishing system includes cloth
Put in experiment room, the water supply line above some storage wine containers and some waterfog heads for being connected with water supply line,
The CO2 extinguishment system is including being arranged in experiment room, some carbon dioxide extinguishing agent pipes stored up above wine container
Road and some carbon dioxide extinguishing agent shower nozzles being connected with carbon dioxide extinguishing agent pipeline.
Extinguishing test device of the present invention based on artificial hole white wine storehouse, its it is described storage wine container for it is small in ends and in
Between big pottery altar tank, some pottery altar tanks mutually closely place.
The present invention utilizes water spray extinguishing by simulating the environmental condition in artificial hole white wine storehouse and occurring the state of fire
The cooperation of system and CO2 extinguishment system is put out a fire, and is observed in fire extinguishing procedure, the fire in different fire extinguishing states
Gesture changes, and records the Temperature-time change curve of whole process guard plot, so as to be the artificial hole white wine storehouse protection system in scene
The design of system provides basis, meanwhile, when being that truly fire occurs for artificial hole white wine storehouse, the intensity of a fire situation in hole provide judge according to
According to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representations of experimental rig of the present invention.
Marked in figure:1 is experiment room, and 2 be storage wine container, and 3 be food tray, and 4 be water supply line, and 5 be waterfog head, 6
It is carbon dioxide extinguishing agent shower nozzle for carbon dioxide extinguishing agent pipeline, 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The technology of the present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of extinguishing test device based on artificial hole white wine storehouse, including simulate artificial hole white wine storehouse
The experiment room 1 of storage condition and be arranged in experiment room 1 and be evenly arranged it is some store up wine containers 2, if described
Dry storage wine container 2 is placed in food tray 3, and the food tray is used to contain experiment wine liquid, and wine liquid therein exists as the comburant of experiment
Lighted during experiment, the storage wine container 2 is pottery altar tank small in ends and broad in the middle, and some pottery altar tanks are mutually closely placed, with shape
Into analog obstacle thing, water spray extinguishing system is blocked, water spray extinguishing system and two are provided with room 1 in the experiment
Carbonoxide fire extinguishing system, the water spray extinguishing system and CO2 extinguishment system are complemented each other to form to storage wine container 2
Guard plot, pressure sensor and flow sensor are provided with the pipeline of the water spray extinguishing system, in the experiment
There are temperature sensor, the water spray extinguishing system, CO2 extinguishment system, pressure sensor, stream with being set in room 1
Quantity sensor and temperature sensor respectively with control system.
Wherein, the water spray extinguishing system include being arranged in experiment room 1, the confessions of some tops of storage wine containers 2
Waterpipe 4 and some waterfog heads 5 being connected with water supply line 4, the CO2 extinguishment system include being arranged in experiment
It is connected with the carbon dioxide extinguishing agent pipeline 6 in room 1, above some storage wine containers 2 and with carbon dioxide extinguishing agent pipeline 6
Some carbon dioxide extinguishing agent shower nozzles 7.
A kind of fire-extinguishing test method based on artificial hole white wine storehouse, including tests below step:
a), set up test model, first, simulate the storage condition of storage wine container in artificial hole white wine storehouse cavern, including try
Temperature, the damp condition with room-size and storage condition are tested, then storage wine container is evenly arranged in experiment room
Food tray on, white wine is loaded with food tray, water spray extinguishing system and carbon dioxide are installed in the experiment room
Fire extinguishing system, the water spray extinguishing system and CO2 extinguishment system complement each other to form the protection to storing up wine container
Area.
b), the white wine lighted in food tray, storage wine container is in the state for occurring fire, be then turned on water spray extinguishing system
The water supply valve of system, waterfog head water outlet, using the pressure sensor that is arranged in water spray extinguishing system on supply channel and
Flow sensor, measures water spray extinguishing system in least favorable situation lower nozzle and the pressure and flow of main pipeline, and observe
The intensity of a fire changes, while by the temperature sensor monitors being arranged in experiment room and recording temperature change;If the intensity of a fire not by
Control in time, then start CO2 extinguishment system, and spray certain density dioxy to guard plot at the appointed time immediately
Change carbon extinguishing chemical, it is equably full of whole guard plot, the observation intensity of a fire changes and records Temperature-time change song in guard plot
Line.Its by the way of water spray and CO2 extinguishment system are combined, wherein, water spray extinguishing system be used for white wine fire
When there is significant advantage:With cooling down, suffocate, dilute triple extinguishing effects, system composition is simple and reliable, safeguarding extremely easy,
And meet food safety requirements, to environment with ecology without destruction;Carbon dioxide fire extinguishing system control initial fire disaster tool
There is unique advantage, clean and effective, with the function such as fire extinguishing, datonation-inhibition, effectively compensate for water spray extinguishing system Whole Response partially slow
Shortcoming, so as to give full play to the advantage of the two, and taken into account the principle of safety and economy, realized effective control to Initial Stage of Fire
Make and puted out a fire to save life and property with the effective of later stage.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.