CN105180781B - A chamfer measuring tool - Google Patents

A chamfer measuring tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105180781B
CN105180781B CN201510561285.0A CN201510561285A CN105180781B CN 105180781 B CN105180781 B CN 105180781B CN 201510561285 A CN201510561285 A CN 201510561285A CN 105180781 B CN105180781 B CN 105180781B
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China
Prior art keywords
ruler
guide
angle
guiding
sliding block
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CN201510561285.0A
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CN105180781A (en
Inventor
何洲
赵飞
张洪涛
王海军
秦冬雁
尹天朔
王宪治
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of chamfering measuring tools, including guide ruler, guiding ruler, the guide ruler includes two and is mutually perpendicular to fixed the first ruler and the second ruler, the first guiding mechanism extended up and down is provided on first ruler, the second guiding mechanism that left and right extends is provided on second ruler, the first sliding block is provided on first guiding mechanism, the second sliding block is provided on second guiding mechanism, the third guiding mechanism extended along guiding ruler length direction is provided on the guiding ruler, one end of the guiding ruler is connected on the first sliding block, first sliding block and guiding ruler are relatively rotated and/or are relatively rotated with the first guiding mechanism, the bevel protractor for connecting and being coaxially set with guiding ruler rotation stop is also connected on guiding ruler, second sliding block and third guiding mechanism are rotatablely connected and slide along third guiding mechanism.Operation of the present invention is easy, can intuitively measure the chamfer dimesion of any angle size.

Description

A kind of chamfering measuring tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measuring appliances, and in particular to a kind of chamfering measuring tool.
Background technique
Chamfering is the term in mechanical engineering, in order to remove the burr generated on part by machining, and is convenient for part Assembly etc., generally process chamfering in the end of part.Currently, measurement chamfering measurer generally measure 45 ° or 30 ° or The measurer of the chamfering of the relative dimensions such as 60 °, the result for measuring reading, which is generally required, to be converted and is estimated by Pythagorean theorem, The chamfer dimesion that can be needed, measurement result is not intuitive enough, and is unable to measure the chamfering of arbitrary dimension, at this moment general to use Universal protractor test angle and vernier caliper measure size to be tested twice, since vernier caliper test generally estimates reading, Keep test result not accurate enough, and testing twice also keeps test operation inconvenient;In addition, optical gauge can be used to chamfering Angle and size dimension measure, but also complicated for operation, practicability is smaller.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, intuitive measurement results, chamfering survey at any angle can be measured Amount tool.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of chamfering measuring tool, including guide ruler, guiding ruler, it is described Guide ruler includes two and is mutually perpendicular to fixed the first rulers and the second ruler, and the extended up and down is provided on first ruler One guiding mechanism is provided with the second guiding mechanism that left and right extends on the second ruler, and the is provided on first guiding mechanism One sliding block is provided with the second sliding block on the second guiding mechanism, extended along guiding ruler length direction is provided on the guiding ruler Three guiding mechanisms, one end of the guiding ruler are connected on the first sliding block, and first sliding block and guiding ruler relatively rotate and/or with the One guiding mechanism relatively rotates, and the bevel protractor for connecting and being coaxially set with guiding ruler rotation stop is also connected on guiding ruler, and second is sliding Block and third guiding mechanism are rotatablely connected and slide along third guiding mechanism, and the second sliding block is slided along the second guiding mechanism.
First ruler is provided with the first guide groove extended up and down, is provided with what left and right extended on second ruler Second guide groove, first guide groove and the second guide groove are vertical and are interconnected.
First ruler is provided with the graduation mark extended up and down, and second ruler is provided with the scale that left and right extends Line.
The bevel protractor is the sector that angle is greater than 180 °.
The left side of first ruler forms a calibration side being used cooperatively with bevel protractor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chamfering measuring tool, including guide ruler, guiding ruler, Guide ruler includes two and is mutually perpendicular to fixed the first ruler and the second ruler, is respectively arranged with first and second on the first and second ruler and leads To mechanism, it is respectively arranged with the first and second sliding block on the first and second guiding mechanism, third guiding mechanism, guiding ruler are set on guiding ruler One end be connected on the first sliding block, the first sliding block and guiding ruler or guide ruler or be rotatablely connected simultaneously with both, and The bevel protractor for connecting and being coaxially set with guiding ruler rotation stop is also connected on guiding ruler, the second sliding block and the rotation of third guiding mechanism connect It connects and is slided along third guiding mechanism, such guiding ruler can be rotated and be slided along the second guiding mechanism of guide ruler, be led along first It slides and rotates to mechanism slips or simultaneously, when measuring workpiece, the position of guiding ruler can be adjusted simultaneously in four direction up and down Setting makes guiding ruler be adjacent to workpiece, while the rotation of bevel protractor, different angle number available in this way are driven using the sliding of guiding ruler Value, can measure chamfering at any angle, and test result is intuitive, easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of chamfering measuring tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 1 at C;
Fig. 5 is the main view of guide ruler in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of bevel protractor in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the main view of guiding ruler in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.
1- guide ruler 2- bevel protractor 3- anti-rotation pin 4- the first housing screw 5- guiding ruler 6- activity pin 7- second is pressed Tight screw 8- the first guide groove the second guide groove of 9-.
Specific embodiment
A kind of structure chart of the embodiment of chamfering measuring tool is as shown in figs 1-9: including tool, there are two orthogonal straight Guide ruler 1, bevel protractor 2 and the guiding ruler 5 of the arm of angle offer on two right-angle sides of guide ruler 1 respectively and are mutually perpendicular to the first of connection and lead To slot 8 and the second guide groove 9, it is provided with graduation mark on two right-angle sides of guide ruler 1, sliding slot is offered on guiding ruler 5, guiding ruler 5 is sliding It is provided with boss outside the one end of slot, connecting hole is provided in boss, the stop pin of interior hexagonal is provided in the sliding slot of guiding ruler 5 Nail 3 and the first housing screw 4, bevel protractor 2 are the range deflection fan that angle is greater than 180 °, are respectively set from the inside both sides of fan angle There is 0 ° to 90 ° of graduation mark, is to be stopped with guiding ruler 5 by the anti-rotation pin 3 and the first housing screw 4 of interior hexagonal at fan-shaped center Turn the interior hexagonal through-hole to link together;It is also set in anti-rotation pin 3 and the first housing screw 4 on the position that bevel protractor 2 connects The first rotating shaft being equipped on the boss for being mounted on guiding ruler, what first rotating shaft was rotatablely connected with guiding ruler 5 and guide ruler 1 simultaneously, and first Shaft is slided up and down along the first guide groove 8, another right-angle side intersects the other end of guiding ruler 5 with guide ruler 1, while making second Guide groove 9 and sliding slot intersection, the movable pin 6 and second for being provided at crosspoint while being rotatablely connected with guide ruler 1 and guiding ruler 5 Housing screw 7, movable pin 6 horizontally slip along the second guide groove 9, and such guiding ruler 5 can be led along the first guide groove 8 and second To the track shift position of slot 9.As Fig. 1 ~ 4 show the connection location diagram of guiding ruler 5 Yu guide ruler 1 and bevel protractor 2, wherein leaning on When the intersection graduation mark of ruler 5 and two orthogonal right-angle sides is all 49mm, bevel protractor 2 and the outer peripheral phase in 1 right angle of guide ruler The graduation mark of friendship is 45 °, and vertical right-angle side outer rim and the numerical value on the graduation mark of angle square 1 of guide ruler 1 are guiding ruler 5 and lead The size of the angle α of ruler 1.
When measuring the chamfering of workpiece using chamfering measuring tool of the present invention, by two right-angle sides of guide ruler 1 and workpiece by tight, The position of mobile guiding ruler 5 makes guiding ruler 5 be close to the bevel edge in the chamfering of workpiece simultaneously, leads in guiding ruler 5 along the first guide groove 8 and second To slot 9 it is mobile during, drive bevel protractor 2 to rotate certain angle with guiding ruler 5, in this way when workpiece and guiding ruler 5 with And guide ruler 1 can read the side length ruler on the both sides for the chamfering that the numerical value on two right-angle sides of guide ruler 1 is workpiece after sternly Very little, the dimensional values that reading angular ruler 2 intersects with the edge of guide ruler 1 are the angle value of angle α, can thus be converted by supplementary angle Or complementary angle converts to obtain the numerical value for needing the chamfering measured.
In other embodiments of the invention, when measuring chamfer angle, its on bevel protractor and the first ruler can be taken His reference graduation line of the vertically extending line as chamfering measuring tool, then guiding ruler rotate and it is mobile during read angle The scale value on ruler is spent, the angle value for needing to measure then is being calculated.
In other embodiments of the invention, the first sliding block can be set to only connect with a rotation in guide ruler or guiding ruler It connects, seamed edge is set in sliding block and guide ruler connecting portion, remain set to the column being rotatably connected in sliding rail and guiding ruler connecting portion Shape.
In other embodiments of the invention, bevel protractor can be only rotatablely connected with guiding ruler and the first right-angle side of guide ruler; Guiding ruler and bevel protractor unification are fixed together;Guiding ruler and bevel protractor may be set to be a component, fix on bevel protractor One plate with sliding slot.

Claims (4)

1.一种倒角测量工具,其特征在于:包括导尺、靠尺,所述导尺包括两个相互垂直固定的第一直尺和第二直尺,所述第一直尺上设置有上下延伸的第一导向机构,第二直尺上设置有左右延伸的第二导向机构,所述第一导向机构上设置有第一滑块,第二导向机构上设置有第二滑块,所述靠尺上设置有沿靠尺长度方向上延伸的第三导向机构,所述靠尺的一端连接在第一滑块上,所述第一滑块与靠尺相对转动和/或与第一导向机构相对转动,在靠尺上还连接有与靠尺止转连接且同轴线设置的角度尺,第二滑块与第三导向机构转动连接且沿第三导向机构滑动,所述第一直尺设置有上下延伸的第一导向槽,所述第二直尺上设置有左右延伸的第二导向槽,所述第一导向槽和第二导向槽垂直并相互连通;使用倒角测量工具测量工件的倒角时,将导尺与工件的两个直角边靠严,同时移动靠尺的位置使靠尺紧贴工件的倒角上的斜边,在靠尺沿第一导向槽和第二导向槽移动的过程中,带动角度尺随靠尺的移动转动一定的角度,当工件与靠尺以及导尺均靠严之后,可以读取角度尺与导尺的边缘相交的角度数值,这样就可以通过补角换算或余角换算得到需要测量的倒角的数值。1. A chamfering measuring tool is characterized in that: it comprises a guide rule and a leaning rule, and the guide rule comprises two mutually perpendicularly fixed first rulers and second rulers, and the first rulers are provided with The first guide mechanism extending up and down, the second straightedge is provided with a second guide mechanism extending left and right, the first guide mechanism is provided with a first slider, and the second guide mechanism is provided with a second slider, so The ruler is provided with a third guide mechanism extending along the length direction of the ruler, one end of the ruler is connected to the first sliding block, the first sliding block rotates relative to the ruler and/or is connected with the first sliding block. The guide mechanism rotates relatively, and the ruler is also connected with an angle ruler which is connected with the ruler and arranged on a coaxial line. The second sliding block is rotatably connected with the third guide mechanism and slides along the third guide mechanism. The straightedge is provided with a first guide groove extending up and down, the second straightedge is provided with a second guide groove extending left and right, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are perpendicular and communicate with each other; use a chamfering measuring tool When measuring the chamfer of the workpiece, place the guide ruler closely with the two right-angled sides of the workpiece, and move the position of the ruler to make the ruler close to the oblique edge on the chamfer of the workpiece. During the movement of the two guide grooves, the angle ruler is driven to rotate by a certain angle with the movement of the ruler. When the workpiece, the ruler and the guide ruler are both tightly attached, the angle value of the intersection of the angle ruler and the edge of the guide ruler can be read, so that The value of the chamfer to be measured can be obtained through the conversion of the supplementary angle or the conversion of the complementary angle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的倒角测量工具,其特征在于:所述第一直尺设置有上下延伸的刻度线,所述第二直尺设置有左右延伸的刻度线。2 . The chamfering measuring tool according to claim 1 , wherein the first ruler is provided with scale lines extending up and down, and the second ruler is provided with scale lines extending left and right. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的倒角测量工具,其特征在于:所述角度尺为角度大于180°的扇形。3 . The chamfering measuring tool according to claim 1 , wherein the angle ruler is a sector with an angle greater than 180°. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的倒角测量工具,其特征在于:所述第一直尺的左侧边形成一个与角度尺配合使用的标定侧边。4 . The chamfering measuring tool according to claim 1 , wherein the left side of the first ruler forms a calibration side used in cooperation with the angle ruler. 5 .
CN201510561285.0A 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 A chamfer measuring tool Active CN105180781B (en)

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CN107917657A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-17 中冶建工集团有限公司 Road boundary stone chamfering accuracy checking method
CN107941129A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of device for being used to detect kerbstone chamfering precision
CN112013752B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-05-27 东风汽车底盘系统有限公司 Rolling wheel rim angle detection tool and detection method
CN113916098B (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-10-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Inclined hole minimum straightening aperture measuring assembly and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2277322A1 (en) * 1974-07-02 1976-01-30 Faraud Thierry Direct reading device for length and angles - has sliders on two pivotal arms with angle determining discs
DE2814712A1 (en) * 1977-09-01 1979-03-15 Hiratani CONTROL ANGLE
US5461794A (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-10-31 Huang; Jui L. Movable type measurement scale at variable angles
DE29515992U1 (en) * 1995-10-09 1996-08-22 Aberle, Fritz, 74867 Neunkirchen Carpenter's nest
CN202420405U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 青特集团有限公司 Novel chamfering measuring tool
CN204027506U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-12-17 林德(中国)叉车有限公司 Simple and easy chamfering Quick measurer
CN204924151U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-30 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Chamfer measuring tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2277322A1 (en) * 1974-07-02 1976-01-30 Faraud Thierry Direct reading device for length and angles - has sliders on two pivotal arms with angle determining discs
DE2814712A1 (en) * 1977-09-01 1979-03-15 Hiratani CONTROL ANGLE
US5461794A (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-10-31 Huang; Jui L. Movable type measurement scale at variable angles
DE29515992U1 (en) * 1995-10-09 1996-08-22 Aberle, Fritz, 74867 Neunkirchen Carpenter's nest
CN202420405U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-09-05 青特集团有限公司 Novel chamfering measuring tool
CN204027506U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-12-17 林德(中国)叉车有限公司 Simple and easy chamfering Quick measurer
CN204924151U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-30 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Chamfer measuring tool

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