CN105180774A - Elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and measuring method - Google Patents
Elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and measuring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105180774A CN105180774A CN201510266216.7A CN201510266216A CN105180774A CN 105180774 A CN105180774 A CN 105180774A CN 201510266216 A CN201510266216 A CN 201510266216A CN 105180774 A CN105180774 A CN 105180774A
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- pointer
- extension rod
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- cage guide
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Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and a measuring method. The elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument comprises a measuring instrument body and an extension rod, wherein the measuring instrument body comprises an indicating dial, the center of the indicating dial is fixedly provided with three pointers which can rotate around the central point thereof, the pointer located at the middle is a power pointer, the two pointers located at two sides are non-power pointers, the power pointer is powered by an elastic device connected with the extension rod, the non-power pointers shift along a driving direction of the power pointer passively under driving of the power pointer, and an included angle formed by the two non-power pointers is the elevator guide rail top surface distance.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of cage guide end face distance meter and measuring method.
Background technology
Under the background of modern economy fast development, the application of elevator is more and more extensive, while its security performance is constantly by public concern, people to the ride quality of elevator, as smoothness, comfort level etc. index it is also proposed more and more higher requirement.The factor affecting elevator ride comfort level mainly comprises vibration up and down in elevator cage operation process and double swerve.
Lift car is in the process run up and down along guide rail, and the change of two guide rail end face distances must not exceed setting, otherwise lift car double swerve can be made excessive, affects comfort level, even can cause derailing, cause accident.Elevator inspection related specifications requires that mostly the deviation of guide rail end face distance is within ± 2mm, be in practice examining work to carry out measuring distance with tape measure.This measuring method precision is low, can not continuous coverage, the also easy impact by narrow and small hoistway space.
Summary of the invention
The present invention conveniently elevator reviewer professionally measures, and reduces movement range at sedan-chair top space measurement to reduce potential danger, discloses a kind of pointer disc type guide rail end face distance meter and measuring method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Cage guide end face distance meter, comprises measuring instrument body and extension rod;
Described measuring instrument body comprises a display disc, the pointer that three energy rotate around its central point is fixed with in the center of described display disc, wherein being positioned at middle pointer is power pointer, two root pointers being positioned at both sides are non-powered pointer, and power pointer provides power by the elastic device that is connected with extension rod, non-powered pointer is under the driving of power pointer, passive offsets along the direction that power pointer drives, and the angle of two non-powered pointer formation is cage guide end face distance.
Further, described elastic device is a spring, and one end of spring is connected with extension rod, and the other end is connected with the power pointer of display disc.
Further, the on-fixed end of described power pointer is provided with a short column, described short column is for stirring the non-powered pointer of both sides, change at spring end position in the swing process caused, power pointer can according to the variation of spring, back rotation is carried out along display disc, during rotation, the non-powered pointer on both sides can be pulled out and move, the non-powered pointer on both sides is forced to rotate, the position that non-powered pointer finally indicates is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, the angular deviation of non-powered pointer must not be added and is greater than 4mm, if be greater than 4mm, then this elevator is defective.
Further, the part that described extension rod connects measuring instrument body is provided with pilot hole, when measuring the guide rail end face of different mounting distance, can according to the distance register pin of guide rail end face by extension rod location in place, extension rod will ensure that spring is at pressured state behind location.
Further, one end of described extension rod is connected with spring, and the other end is connected with roller I, and described roller I can slide up and down along cage guide I.
Further, the side of described display disc is stuck on cage guide I by spring, extension rod and roller I, and relative opposite side directly connects a roller II by a connecting link, and described roller II slides up and down along the cage guide II of this side.
The non-central location of described display disc between two guide rails, because elevator is in lifting process, the wire rope of its lifting is all arranged on the center of two guide rails, and in order to the impact not by wire rope, display disc is arranged at the non-central location of the centre of two guide rails by the application.
Measuring method of the present invention is as follows:
During the work of this device, between two guide rails placing it in elevator, extension rod is located in place by the distance register pin according to guide rail end face, extension rod will ensure that spring is at pressured state behind location, then the roller of these device both sides slides up and down along the guide rail of elevator, because the distance between two guide rails is not steady state value, therefore, in the process that spring moves at whole device, its end position constantly changes, power pointer can according to the variation of spring, back rotation is carried out along display disc, during power indicators turn, the non-powered pointer on both sides pulls out and moves by the short column on it, the non-powered pointer on both sides is forced to rotate, when roller slides up and down two guide rails distance maximum positions along the guide rail of elevator, the deflection of non-powered pointer also can reach maximum, the position of final non-powered pointer instruction is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, according to the production standard of current elevator, range deviation between two guide rails can not be greater than 4mm, therefore, as long as the angular deviation of non-powered pointer is added be greater than 4mm, then, this elevator is defective, if be less than or equal to 4mm, then this elevator is qualified.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
When the present invention uses, only need this device card in the guide rail of elevator, then this device moves up and down along guide rail, the position that non-powered pointer finally indicates is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, make elevator reviewer carry out when specialty is measured so convenient, reduce movement range at sedan-chair top space measurement to reduce potential danger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 structural drawing of the present invention;
In figure: 1. cage guide II, 2. roller II, 3. connecting link, 4. display disc, 5. non-powered pointer, 6. spring, 7. pilot hole, 8. extension rod, 9 roller I, 10 cage guide I, 11 power pointers.
Embodiment
Just as described in the background section, be mostly to carry out measuring distance with tape measure for elevator inspection at present, this measuring method precision is low, can not continuous coverage, the also easy impact by narrow and small hoistway space.
On basis based on above-mentioned research, embodiments provide a kind of cage guide end face distance meter, comprising: comprise measuring instrument body and extension rod 8;
Measuring instrument body comprises a display disc 4, the pointer that three energy rotate around its central point is fixed with in the center of display disc 4, wherein being positioned at middle pointer is power pointer 11, two root pointers being positioned at both sides are non-powered pointer 5, and power pointer 11 provides power by the elastic device that is connected with extension rod 8, non-powered pointer 5 is under the driving of power pointer 11, passive offsets along the direction that power pointer 11 drives, and the angle of two non-powered pointer 5 formation is cage guide end face distance.
When the present invention uses, only need this device card in the guide rail of elevator, then this device moves up and down along guide rail, the position that non-powered pointer finally indicates is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, make elevator reviewer carry out when specialty is measured so convenient, reduce movement range at sedan-chair top space measurement to reduce potential danger.
In order to enable above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage more become apparent, and are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 pair of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Set forth detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be different from alternate manner described here to implement with multiple, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention.Therefore the present invention is not by the restriction of following public embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, comprise cage guide II1 in the drawings, roller II2, connecting link 3, display disc 4, non-powered pointer 5, spring 6, pilot hole 7, extension rod 8, roller I9, cage guide I10, power pointer 11;
The pointer that three energy rotate around its central point is fixed with in the center of display disc 4, wherein being positioned at middle pointer is power pointer 11, two root pointers being positioned at both sides are non-powered pointer 5, and power pointer 11 provides power by the elastic device that is connected with extension rod 8, non-powered pointer 5 is under the driving of power pointer 11, passive offsets along the direction that power pointer 11 drives, and the angle of two non-powered pointer 5 formation is cage guide end face distance.
Further, elastic device described in this invention is a spring 6, and one end of spring 6 is connected with extension rod 8, and the other end is connected with the power pointer of display disc 4, this spring 6 described here can also be exchanged as other elastic device, and the type of spring and material unrestricted.
Further, the on-fixed end of described power pointer 11 is provided with a short column, described short column is for stirring the non-powered pointer 5 of both sides, change at spring 6 end position in the swing process caused, power pointer 11 can according to the variation of spring, back rotation is carried out along display disc, during rotation, the non-powered pointer 5 on both sides can be pulled out and move, the non-powered pointer 11 on both sides is forced to rotate, the position of the final instruction of non-powered pointer 11 is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, the angular deviation of General Requirements non-powered pointer must not be added and is greater than 4mm, if be greater than 4mm, then this elevator is defective.
Further, the part that described extension rod 8 connects measuring instrument body is provided with pilot hole 7, when measuring the guide rail end face of different mounting distance, can according to the distance register pin of guide rail end face by extension rod location in place, extension rod 8 will ensure that spring is at pressured state after locating.
Further, one end of described extension rod 8 is connected with spring 6, and the other end is connected with roller I9, and described roller I9 can slide up and down along cage guide I10.
Further, the side of described display disc is stuck on cage guide I by spring, extension rod and roller I, and relative opposite side directly connects a roller II2 by a connecting link 3, and described roller II2 slides up and down along the cage guide II1 of this side.During the work of this device, the roller at two ends, can be stuck in the middle of guide rail and carries out stable measurement by assurance device.
Further, the described non-central location of display disc 4 between two guide rails, because elevator is in lifting process, the wire rope of its lifting is all arranged on the center of two guide rails, in order to the impact not by wire rope, display disc is arranged at the non-central location of the centre of two guide rails by the application.
During the work of this device, place it between two cage guide II1 of elevator and cage guide I10, extension rod 8 is located in place by the distance register pin according to guide rail end face, extension rod 8 will ensure that spring 6 is at pressured state after locating, then the roller of these device both sides slides up and down along the guide rail of elevator, because the distance between two guide rails is not steady state value, therefore, in the process that spring 6 moves at whole device, its end position constantly changes, power pointer 11 can according to the variation of spring 6, back rotation is carried out along display disc, when power pointer 11 rotates, the non-powered pointer 5 on both sides pulls out and moves by the short column on it, the non-powered pointer 5 on both sides is forced to rotate, when roller slides up and down two guide rails distance maximum positions along the guide rail of elevator, the deflection of non-powered pointer also can reach maximum, the position that final non-powered pointer 5 indicates is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of power pointer 11, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face, according to the production standard of current elevator, range deviation between two guide rails can not be greater than 4mm, therefore, as long as the angular deviation of two non-powered pointers 5 is added be greater than 4mm, then, this elevator is defective, if be less than or equal to 4mm, then this elevator is qualified.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. cage guide end face distance meter, is characterized in that, comprises measuring instrument body and extension rod; Described measuring instrument body comprises a display disc, the pointer that three energy rotate around its central point is fixed with in the center of described display disc, wherein being positioned at middle pointer is power pointer, two root pointers being positioned at both sides are non-powered pointer, and power pointer provides power by the elastic device that is connected with extension rod, non-powered pointer is under the driving of power pointer, passive offsets along the direction that power pointer drives, and the angle of two non-powered pointer formation is cage guide end face distance.
2. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic device is a spring, and one end of spring is connected with extension rod, and the other end is connected with the power pointer of display disc.
3. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the on-fixed end of described power pointer is provided with a short column, and described short column is for stirring the non-powered pointer of both sides.
4. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the part that described extension rod connects measuring instrument body is provided with pilot hole, when measuring the guide rail end face of different mounting distance, extension rod is located in place by the distance register pin according to guide rail end face, and extension rod will ensure that spring is at pressured state behind location.
5. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of described extension rod is connected with spring, and the other end is connected with roller I, and described roller I can slide up and down along cage guide I.
6. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the side of described display disc is stuck on cage guide I by spring, extension rod and roller I, relative opposite side directly connects a roller II by a connecting link, and described roller II slides up and down along the cage guide II of this side.
7. cage guide end face distance meter as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the non-central location of described display disc between two guide rails I, II.
8. the measuring method of the cage guide end face distance meter as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-7, is characterized in that,
Between two guide rails described device being placed on elevator, extension rod is located in place by the distance register pin according to guide rail end face, extension rod will ensure that spring is at pressured state behind location, then the roller of these device both sides slides up and down along the guide rail of elevator, in the process that spring moves at whole device, its end position constantly changes, power pointer can according to the variation of spring, back rotation is carried out along display disc, during power indicators turn, the non-powered pointer on both sides pulls out and moves by the short column on it, the non-powered pointer on both sides is forced to rotate, when roller slides up and down two guide rails distance maximum positions along the guide rail of elevator, the deflection of non-powered pointer also can reach maximum, the position of final non-powered pointer instruction is exactly the maximum position of the swing deflection of middle pointer, the i.e. ultimate range of cage guide end face.
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CN201510266216.7A CN105180774A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and measuring method |
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CN201510266216.7A CN105180774A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and measuring method |
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CN201510266216.7A Pending CN105180774A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Elevator guide rail top surface distance measuring instrument and measuring method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109297392A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-01 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of adaptive rail brackets installation gap measuring device and its working method |
CN110125727A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 芜湖恒升重型机床股份有限公司 | Floor type boring and milling machine guide pillar bar directive wheel center is away from measurement device and measuring method |
CN113624174A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 马拉兹(江苏)电梯导轨有限公司 | Side deviation detection tool and method applied to hollow elevator guide rail |
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CN204007453U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 汉中万目仪电有限责任公司 | Oil pipes internal thread pitchometer |
CN204575011U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 山东省特种设备检验研究院泰安分院 | Cage guide end face distance meter |
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JP2003337001A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Device and method for measuring groove pitch size |
CN2938023Y (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-08-22 | 汉中万目仪电有限责任公司 | Instrument for measuring inner thread pitch of petroleum pipe |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109297392A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-01 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of adaptive rail brackets installation gap measuring device and its working method |
CN109297392B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-11-17 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | Self-adaptive guide rail bracket mounting distance measuring device and working method thereof |
CN110125727A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 芜湖恒升重型机床股份有限公司 | Floor type boring and milling machine guide pillar bar directive wheel center is away from measurement device and measuring method |
CN110125727B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2023-09-26 | 芜湖恒升重型机床股份有限公司 | Device and method for measuring center distance of guide wheels of stand column guide rod of floor type boring and milling machine |
CN113624174A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 马拉兹(江苏)电梯导轨有限公司 | Side deviation detection tool and method applied to hollow elevator guide rail |
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Address after: 271000 28 Fo Guang road, Taishan District, Tai'an, Shandong. Applicant after: Tai'an special equipment inspection and Research Institute Address before: 271000 28 Fo Guang road, Taishan District, Tai'an, Shandong. Applicant before: Tai'an Branch, Shandong Special Equipment Inspection Institute |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151223 |