CN105179238A - Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor - Google Patents

Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105179238A
CN105179238A CN201510638767.1A CN201510638767A CN105179238A CN 105179238 A CN105179238 A CN 105179238A CN 201510638767 A CN201510638767 A CN 201510638767A CN 105179238 A CN105179238 A CN 105179238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving disc
driven rotor
cover
disc
open type
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Pending
Application number
CN201510638767.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁静红
申江
刘兴华
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Commerce filed Critical Tianjin University of Commerce
Priority to CN201510638767.1A priority Critical patent/CN105179238A/en
Publication of CN105179238A publication Critical patent/CN105179238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor which comprises a cover, a driving disc, a rotary shaft, sliding sheets, a base support, a driven rotor, a transmission shaft and an engine. Inner teeth are machined in the side wall of the driving disc. Outer teeth are machined on the outer circle of the driven rotor. The center of the transmission shaft and the center of the rotary shaft are spaced by a certain distance. The outer teeth of the driven rotor are meshed and matched with parts of the inner teeth of the driving disc. The driven rotor purely rolls in the driving disc along the inner teeth of the driving disc. The driven rotor is driven by the inner teeth of the driving disc to rotate, the driving disc, the sliding sheets and the driven rotor are the same in rotating direction, the relative movement of the sliding sheets and the inner wall of the driving disc is equivalent to the rotating speed difference of the driving disc and the driven rotor, relative friction losses are reduced, and friction power consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, the situation that the sealing performance is lowered due to the fact that the matching clearance of part surfaces is increased by friction is reduced, and the running performance of a refrigeration system is improved. The open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor is simple in structure, convenient to machine and assemble, safe and reliable, and energy saving and environment friendliness are achieved.

Description

Transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage
Technical field
The present invention relates to Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning technical field, particularly relate to transmission rotary compressor in a kind of open type single-stage.
Background technique
In refrigeration and air conditioning system, the ride quality of the direct influential system of the performance as the refrigeration compressor of main frame and reliability, the sealing characteristics of refrigeration compressor has influence on the volumetric efficiency of refrigeration compressor, frictional behaviour has influence on the power consumpiton of compressor, for improving the sealability of compressor, reduce friction horsepower consumption, improve the ride quality of refrigeration and air conditioning system, the volume type rotary refrigerating compressor of transmission rotating in same direction in proposing, for automobile, aircraft, the air-conditioning systems such as steamer are hot operation operating mode, refrigeration compressor is by driven by engine, it must be the open type of single stage compression, therefore, the present invention proposes transmission rotary refrigerating compressor in open type single-stage.At present, there are no embodiment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the technological deficiency for existing in prior art, and provide one can improve sealability, reduce frictional loss, improve refrigeration and air conditioning system ride quality, transmission rotary compressor in the open type single-stage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage of the present invention, comprises cover, shrouding disc, driving disc, rotating shaft, slide, base support, driven rotor, transmission shaft, motor, air-breathing adapter and vent connection;
Described cover is made up of circular base plate and cylinder side wall, the circular base plate inner side surface of cover contacts with driven rotor, chassis inner side surface offers relief opening and intakeport along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis, chassis outer side surface offers along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis the exhaust port and suction port that are communicated with intakeport with relief opening respectively, the bottom outer circumferential face of cylinder side wall and base support are welded to connect, in the adapter of the relevant position of suction port welding air-breathing, the relevant position welding vent connection of exhaust port;
Rotating shaft is welded and fixed with the circular base plate inner side surface relevant position of cover and is connected, and the sidewall periphery of cover is welded with flange plate, and cover flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole; Shrouding disc center offers through hole, and shrouding disc sidewall periphery is welded with flange plate, and shrouding disc flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole, and cover is connected by gasket seal and bolt seal with the flange plate of shrouding disc;
Described motor is weldingly fixed on base support, motor is connected with transmission shaft by clutch, described transmission shaft is welded and fixed with the chassis outer side center of driving disc and is connected, the sidewall inner circumferential of driving disc is processed with internal tooth, driven rotor radially evenly offers the sliding-groove placing slide, driven rotor axially central position offers the rotary shaft hole inserting rotating shaft, the periphery of driven rotor is processed with external tooth, the center of transmission shaft and the center decentraction of rotating shaft, the external tooth of driven rotor engages each other with the part internal tooth of driving disc and coordinates, driven rotor does relative rolling along the internal tooth of driving disc in driving disc.
The position that the cylinder side wall inner peripheral surface of described cover coordinates with driving disc is processed with groove, is inlaid with Stamping Steel Ribbon in groove.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage of the present invention, the internal tooth of driving disc is utilized to drive driven rotor to rotate, driving disc, slide are identical with the sense of rotation of driven rotor, the relative movement of slide and driving disc inwall is that the rotational speed of driving disc and driven rotor is poor, reduce relative friction loss, friction power loss reduces, simultaneously, reduce the sealability decline because friction causes part surface matching gap to increase to cause, improve the ride quality of refrigeration system.
2, transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage of the present invention, structure is simple, and processing and assembling is convenient, safe and reliable, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2 of transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Figure 3 shows that the C direction view of Fig. 2;
Figure 4 shows that the D-D sectional view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-4, transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage of the present invention, comprises cover 1, driving disc 2, rotating shaft 3, slide 4, base support 5, driven rotor 6, relief opening 7, intakeport 8, transmission shaft 9, motor 10, vent connection 11, sliding-groove 12, shrouding disc 13, air-breathing adapter 14.
Described cover forms by circular base plate with the hollow-cylindrical side wall that chassis is integrated, the circular base plate inner side surface of cover 1 contacts with driven rotor 6, chassis inner side surface offers relief opening 7 and intakeport 8 along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis, chassis outer side surface offers along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis the exhaust port and suction port that are communicated with intakeport 8 with relief opening 7 respectively, bottom outside and the base support 5 of the hollow-cylindrical side wall be integrated with chassis are welded to connect, in the relevant position of suction port welding air-breathing adapter 14, the relevant position welding vent connection 11 of exhaust port, rotating shaft 3 is welded and fixed with the inside chassis relevant position of cover 1 and is connected, the sidewall cylindrical of cover 1 is welded with flange plate, flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole.Shrouding disc 13 center offers the through hole run through, and sidewall cylindrical is welded with flange plate, and flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole, and cover 1 is connected by gasket seal and bolt seal with the flange plate of shrouding disc 13.
Described transmission shaft 9 is welded and fixed with the chassis outer side center of driving disc 2 and is connected, the interior of driving disc 2 is processed with internal tooth, driven rotor 6 radially evenly offers the sliding-groove 12 placing slide 4, axially central position offer insert rotating shaft 3 run through rotary shaft hole, driven rotor 6 can rotate relative to rotating shaft 3, the Excircle machining of driven rotor has external tooth, there is certain distance at the center of transmission shaft 9 and the center of rotating shaft 3, the external tooth of driven rotor 6 engages each other with between cog in the part of driving disc 2 and coordinates, driven rotor 6 does relative rolling along the internal tooth of driving disc 2 in driving disc 2.
The position that the sidewall inner peripheral surface of described cover 1 coordinates with driving disc 2 is processed with groove, and inside is inlaid with Stamping Steel Ribbon.
The outer round surface of described driven rotor 6, the bi-side of each slide, the interior surface of driving disc 2 and the interior surface of cover 1 form several meniscate space.
Described motor 10 is weldingly fixed on base support 5, and is connected with transmission shaft 9 by clutch.Between described driven rotor 6 and cover 1, between driven rotor 6 and driving disc 2 engaging tooth, and cover 1 is filled with lubricant oil with driving disc 2 and carries out lubricating and sealing.
The centre distance of described transmission shaft 9 and rotating shaft 3, driving disc 2 and the size of driven rotor 6 and the quantity of slide, can carry out specific design according to the size of displacement and pressure ratio.
When in this open type single-stage, transmission rotary compressor is used for cold storing and fresh-keeping refrigeration system, also can be driven by motor.
During assembling, first cover 1 and base support 5 are welded to connect, in the adapter of the relevant position of suction port welding air-breathing, the relevant position welding vent connection 11 of exhaust port, rotating shaft 3 is welded with the inside chassis relevant position of cover 1, in groove, be bumped into Stamping Steel Ribbon.The axial penetration hole of driven rotor 6 is inserted rotating shaft 3, slide 4 inserts in sliding-groove 12, the driving disc 2 having welded transmission shaft 9 is inserted the space in cover 1 and outside driven rotor 6, shrouding disc 13 is passed transmission shaft 9 and is fixedly connected with cover 1 with bolt by gasket seal, motor 10 is connected with transmission shaft 9 and is fixed on base support 5, so far, in open type single-stage, the assembling of transmission rotary compressor is complete.
As shown in Figure 1, ato unit, driving disc 2 turns clockwise under the drive of motor, driven rotor 6 is driven to turn clockwise by internal tooth, driven rotor 6 drives slide 4 to rotate together, slide 4 slides in sliding-groove 12 under the influence of centrifugal force, and be thrown toward the inwall of driving disc, fit tightly on the inwall of driving disc, due to driving disc 2, slide 4 is identical with the sense of rotation of driven rotor 6, slide 4 and the relative sliding of driving disc 2 inwall are that the rotational speed of driving disc 2 and driven rotor 6 is poor, greatly reduce Relative friction, friction power loss reduces.Compressor absorbs the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant steam of vaporizer, the crescent-shaped space formed by the interior surface of driven rotor 6 outer round surface, slide 4 side, driving disc 2 internal surface and cover 1 is entered through air-breathing adapter, intakeport, crescent-shaped space increases gradually, when turning over intakeport, crescent-shaped space reaches maximum, and air-breathing terminates, enter compression process, pressure raises, and when forwarding relief opening 7 to, the refrigerant gas of High Temperature High Pressure is discharged compressor to condenser.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage, comprises cover, shrouding disc, driving disc, rotating shaft, slide, base support, driven rotor, transmission shaft, motor, air-breathing adapter and vent connection;
Described cover is made up of circular base plate and cylinder side wall, the circular base plate inner side surface of cover contacts with driven rotor, chassis inner side surface offers relief opening and intakeport along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis, chassis outer side surface offers along the axially extremely axial neutral position on chassis the exhaust port and suction port that are communicated with intakeport with relief opening respectively, the bottom outer circumferential face of cylinder side wall and base support are welded to connect, in the adapter of the relevant position of suction port welding air-breathing, the relevant position welding vent connection of exhaust port;
Rotating shaft is welded and fixed with the circular base plate inner side surface relevant position of cover and is connected, and the sidewall periphery of cover is welded with flange plate, and cover flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole; Shrouding disc center offers through hole, and shrouding disc sidewall periphery is welded with flange plate, and shrouding disc flange plate is circumferentially evenly provided with bolt hole, and cover is connected by gasket seal and bolt seal with the flange plate of shrouding disc;
Described motor is weldingly fixed on base support, motor is connected with transmission shaft by clutch, described transmission shaft is welded and fixed with the chassis outer side center of driving disc and is connected, the sidewall inner circumferential of driving disc is processed with internal tooth, driven rotor radially evenly offers the sliding-groove placing slide, driven rotor axially central position offers the rotary shaft hole inserting rotating shaft, the periphery of driven rotor is processed with external tooth, the center of transmission shaft and the center decentraction of rotating shaft, the external tooth of driven rotor engages each other with the part internal tooth of driving disc and coordinates, driven rotor does relative rolling along the internal tooth of driving disc in driving disc.
2. transmission rotary compressor in open type single-stage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the position that the cylinder side wall inner peripheral surface of described cover coordinates with driving disc is processed with groove, is inlaid with Stamping Steel Ribbon in groove.
CN201510638767.1A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor Pending CN105179238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510638767.1A CN105179238A (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510638767.1A CN105179238A (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105179238A true CN105179238A (en) 2015-12-23

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510638767.1A Pending CN105179238A (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Open type single-stage inner transmission rotary compressor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105179238A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1511468A (en) * 1923-10-26 1924-10-14 Hill Compressor & Pump Company Rotary compressor
JPH0783175A (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-28 Hitachi Ltd Internal gear pump
CN2325560Y (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-06-23 兰州丰华特种泵有限公司 Pump for high temp., high glutinous and special medium
CN203835710U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-17 江苏洪流化工机械有限公司 Improved NCB internal gear pump
CN204984887U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 天津商业大学 Open interior transmission rotary compressor of type single -stage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1511468A (en) * 1923-10-26 1924-10-14 Hill Compressor & Pump Company Rotary compressor
JPH0783175A (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-28 Hitachi Ltd Internal gear pump
CN2325560Y (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-06-23 兰州丰华特种泵有限公司 Pump for high temp., high glutinous and special medium
CN203835710U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-17 江苏洪流化工机械有限公司 Improved NCB internal gear pump
CN204984887U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 天津商业大学 Open interior transmission rotary compressor of type single -stage

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Application publication date: 20151223