CN105178852A - Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed - Google Patents

Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105178852A
CN105178852A CN201510416491.2A CN201510416491A CN105178852A CN 105178852 A CN105178852 A CN 105178852A CN 201510416491 A CN201510416491 A CN 201510416491A CN 105178852 A CN105178852 A CN 105178852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
cartridge unit
drive motors
hole digging
diameter
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Pending
Application number
CN201510416491.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时建华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510416491.2A priority Critical patent/CN105178852A/en
Publication of CN105178852A publication Critical patent/CN105178852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hole digging machine with operation safety and an adjustable speed. The hole digging machine comprises an external shell (8), a driving motor (9) and a hole digging drill rod assembly (6). The hole digging drill rod assembly (6) can be driven by the driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is arranged in the external shell (8), an electronic control device (14) is arranged on a shell of the driving motor (9), is electrically connected with the driving motor (9) and is used for controlling and regulating the rotational speed of the driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is axially slidably in power connection with a spline hole in a driving sleeve (61) of the hole digging drill rod assembly (6) by a fixedly connected spline rod (91), and the driving sleeve (61) of the hole digging drill rod assembly (6) is fixedly connected with a drill rod (62) of the hole digging drill rod assembly (6) by a gradually reducing connecting portion (612).

Description

A kind of security of operation and the hole digging machine of adjustable speed
Technical field
The application relates to field of construction machinery, is specially the hole digging machine of a kind of security of operation and adjustable speed.
Background technology
In some job sites, such as garden layout, road construction and building operations etc., often need some borehole operations, needs in this case to use hole digging machine.
Borehole operation is often carried out on soil property ground.More existing hole digging machines need artificial holding to carry out under small-sized construction situation, then need mechanical arm to hold and carry out under Large Construction scale situation, to provide the mechanical force that presses down and deeply servo-actuatedly making to press down and keeping pressure along with borehole.
This mode often increases equipment cost and use cost.
Borehole operation under some machineries of other field then can not be applicable to said circumstances well.And the Flexible Equipment of its operation is poor, be difficult to adapt to different execution conditions and requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the hole digging machine of a kind of security of operation and adjustable speed, it can overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art.
According to security of operation of the present invention and the hole digging machine of adjustable speed, comprise external shell, drive motors and the borehole drill pipe section driven by described drive motors, wherein, described drive motors is arranged in external shell, the shell of described drive motors is provided with electronic-controlled installation to be electrically connected with described drive motors, described electronic-controlled installation is in order to control to adjust the rotating speed of described drive motors, described drive motors can be connected by power with the splined hole in the drive sleeve portion of described borehole drill pipe section axially slidably by the spline rod be fixedly connected, the drive sleeve portion of described borehole drill pipe section is fixedly connected with the rod portion of borehole drill pipe section by convergent connecting portion, the outer peripheral face in drive sleeve portion is provided with and axially extends key and extend keyway in order to the axis on the internal perisporium of the cylindrical shell with external thread sleeve cartridge unit and coordinate, the bottom of the described cylindrical shell of described external thread sleeve cartridge unit is provided with end loops in order to be removably fixedly connected with the shoulders in described drive sleeve portion by securing member one-body moldedly, the inside of described external shell is provided with the protuberance that extends internally in the radial direction thus the inner chamber of described external shell is divided into upper cavity and lower cavity, endoporus in described protuberance is coordinated with the cylindrical portion of inner screw sheath cartridge unit with the form of keyway by axially extended key, the end of the described cylindrical portion of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit is provided with end flange portion in order to be removably fixedly connected with the annulus table top portion on the downside of described protuberance by securing member one-body moldedly, wherein, the external diameter in described end flange portion is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity, the diameter of bore of described end loops is greater than the outline diameter of described rod portion, thus, described inner screw sheath cartridge unit and described external thread sleeve cartridge unit can be dismantled and be shifted out by above-mentioned lower cavity, the rod portion of described borehole drill pipe section and the junction of described convergent connecting portion are provided with a metal catch affects the normal work of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit and described external thread sleeve cartridge unit in order to prevent dust or sewage from entering when described rod portion is in borehole operation, described metal catch is around to be fixed in described rod portion and its diameter is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity, the lower end of described external shell is provided with anchor part in order to be anchored on ground by described external shell, described anchor part comprises the wedge part utilizing vertical direction to move downward, wedge part shell and the sill components with horizontal tip horizontally outward stretched out by driving, the bottom of described wedge part shell is with vertical tip, described wedge part comprises perpendicular portion, middle inclined plane part and lower perpendicular portion, one end that described sill components is relative with horizontal tip is provided with the vertical plane inconsistent with perpendicular portion and the inclined-plane with described inclined plane part same slope, thus, by the cooperation between above-mentioned vertical plane and inclined-plane, described sill components can conversion thus can stretch through the through hole in described wedge part shell between perpendicular portion and lower perpendicular portion on described.
By the present invention, to press down owing to adopting the screw-type produced when drive motors drives and rotates and simultaneously or synchronous rotation, thus dig motion under drilling rod can be driven to carry out; Avoid the demand using manpower or mechanical arm to carry out driving to press down therefrom.The rotating speed of drive motors is controlled by electronic-controlled installation, thus the speed of digging under controlling drilling rod, reach borehole speed adjustable.Meanwhile, employ the replacing of being convenient to can being convenient to threaded engagement pair associated components and arrange, and requirement can be excavated and change screw thread pair at any time according to different soil properties, thus adjustment presses down speed; On this basis, the aperture, end arranging external thread sleeve is greater than drilling rod outline diameter thus can not shifts out by the interference of drilling rod to be unloaded, simultaneously, this set can strengthen the diameter of threaded engagement pair, and reaction force when increasing drilling rod borehole bears acting surface and strengthens lead and reduces lead angle.Meanwhile, the diameter arranging the lower end flanges of inner thread sleeve is less than the diameter of shell endoporus, can ensure removing smoothly of inner thread sleeve.Thereby, it is possible to keep entirety ordinatedly to remove external thread sleeve and inner thread sleeve, be convenient to dismounting and maintenance.Increase the flexibility of equipment.Whole equipment is reliable, stabilized structure, can reduce the cost of borehole entirety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is security of operation of the present invention and the overall structure schematic diagram of the hole digging machine of adjustable speed.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anchor part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of the mid portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to the security of operation of embodiment and the hole digging machine of adjustable speed, comprise external shell 8, drive motors 9 and the borehole drill pipe section 6 driven by described drive motors 9, wherein, described drive motors 9 is arranged in external shell 8, the shell of described drive motors 9 is provided with electronic-controlled installation 14 to be electrically connected with described drive motors 9, described electronic-controlled installation 14 is in order to control to adjust the rotating speed of described drive motors 9, described drive motors 9 can be connected by power with the splined hole in the drive sleeve portion 61 of described borehole drill pipe section 6 axially slidably by the spline rod 91 be fixedly connected, the drive sleeve portion 61 of described borehole drill pipe section 6 is fixedly connected with the rod portion 62 of borehole drill pipe section 6 by convergent connecting portion 612, the outer peripheral face in drive sleeve portion 61 is provided with and axially extends key and extend keyway in order to the axis on the internal perisporium of the cylindrical shell 71 with external thread sleeve cartridge unit 7 and coordinate, the bottom of the described cylindrical shell 71 of described external thread sleeve cartridge unit 7 is provided with end loops 72 in order to be removably fixedly connected with the shoulders 611 in described drive sleeve portion 61 by securing member one-body moldedly, the inside of described external shell 8 is provided with the protuberance 81 that extends internally in the radial direction thus the inner chamber of described external shell 8 is divided into upper cavity 83 and lower cavity 82, endoporus in described protuberance 81 is coordinated with the cylindrical portion 51 of inner screw sheath cartridge unit 5 with the form of keyway by axially extended key, the end of the described cylindrical portion 51 of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit 5 is provided with end flange portion 52 in order to be removably fixedly connected with the annulus table top portion on the downside of described protuberance 81 by securing member one-body moldedly, wherein, the external diameter in described end flange portion 52 is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity 82, the diameter of bore of described end loops 72 is greater than the outline diameter of described rod portion 62, thus, described inner screw sheath cartridge unit 5 can be dismantled with described external thread sleeve cartridge unit 7 and be shifted out by above-mentioned lower cavity 82, the rod portion 62 of described borehole drill pipe section 6 is provided with a metal catch 19 with the junction of described convergent connecting portion 612 affects the normal work of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit 5 and described external thread sleeve cartridge unit 7 in order to prevent dust or sewage from entering when described rod portion 62 is in borehole operation, described metal catch 19 is around to be fixed in described rod portion 62 and its diameter is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity 82, the lower end of described external shell 8 is provided with anchor part 4 in order to be anchored on ground by described external shell 8, described anchor part 4 comprises the wedge part 42 utilizing vertical direction to move downward, wedge part shell 41 and the sill components 43 with horizontal tip 431 horizontally outward stretched out by driving, the bottom of described wedge part shell 41 is with vertical tip 40, described wedge part 42 comprises perpendicular portion 423, middle inclined plane part 422 and lower perpendicular portion 421, one end that described sill components 43 is relative with horizontal tip 431 is provided with the vertical plane inconsistent with perpendicular portion 421 and the inclined-plane with described inclined plane part 422 same slope, thus, by the cooperation between above-mentioned vertical plane and inclined-plane, described sill components 43 can conversion thus can stretch through the through hole 410 in described wedge part shell 41 between perpendicular portion 423 and lower perpendicular portion 421 on described.
Valuably, wherein, the bottom of described external shell 8 is also provided with road wheel 3, and described anchor part 4 is arranged on the outside of described road wheel 3.Whole hole digging machine can be made thus to be convenient to mobile, increasing device service range.By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a security of operation and the hole digging machine of adjustable speed, comprise external shell (8), drive motors (9) and the borehole drill pipe section (6) driven by described drive motors (9), wherein, described drive motors (9) is arranged in external shell (8), the shell of described drive motors (9) is provided with electronic-controlled installation (14) to be electrically connected with described drive motors (9), described electronic-controlled installation (14) is in order to control to adjust the rotating speed of described drive motors (9), described drive motors (9) can be connected by power with the splined hole in the drive sleeve portion (61) of described borehole drill pipe section (6) axially slidably by the spline rod (91) be fixedly connected, the drive sleeve portion (61) of described borehole drill pipe section (6) is fixedly connected with the rod portion (62) of borehole drill pipe section (6) by convergent connecting portion (612), the outer peripheral face in drive sleeve portion (61) is provided with and axially extends key and extend keyway in order to the axis on the internal perisporium of the cylindrical shell (71) with external thread sleeve cartridge unit (7) and coordinate, the bottom of the described cylindrical shell (71) of described external thread sleeve cartridge unit (7) is provided with end loops (72) in order to be removably fixedly connected with the shoulders (611) of described drive sleeve portion (61) by securing member one-body moldedly, the inside of described external shell (8) is provided with the protuberance (81) that extends internally in the radial direction thus the inner chamber of described external shell (8) is divided into upper cavity (83) and lower cavity (82), endoporus in described protuberance (81) is coordinated with the cylindrical portion (51) of inner screw sheath cartridge unit (5) with the form of keyway by axially extended key, the end of the described cylindrical portion (51) of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit (5) is provided with end flange portion (52) in order to be removably fixedly connected with the annulus table top portion of described protuberance (81) downside by securing member one-body moldedly, wherein, the external diameter of described end flange portion (52) is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity (82), the diameter of bore of described end loops (72) is greater than the outline diameter of described rod portion (62), thus, described inner screw sheath cartridge unit (5) and described external thread sleeve cartridge unit (7) can be dismantled and be shifted out by above-mentioned lower cavity (82), the rod portion (62) of described borehole drill pipe section (6) and the junction of described convergent connecting portion (612) are provided with a metal catch (19) affects the normal work of described inner screw sheath cartridge unit (5) and described external thread sleeve cartridge unit (7) in order to prevent dust or sewage from entering when described rod portion (62) is in borehole operation, described metal catch (19) is less than the interior diameter of described lower cavity (82) around being fixed on upper and its diameter of described rod portion (62), the lower end of described external shell (8) is provided with anchor part (4) in order to be anchored on ground by described external shell (8), described anchor part (4) comprises the wedge part (42) utilizing vertical direction to move downward, wedge part shell (41) and the sill components with horizontal tip (431) (43) horizontally outward stretched out by driving, the bottom of described wedge part shell (41) is with vertical tip (40), described wedge part 42 comprises perpendicular portion (423), middle inclined plane part (422) and lower perpendicular portion (421), one end that described sill components (43) is relative with horizontal tip (431) is provided with the vertical plane inconsistent with perpendicular portion (421) and the inclined-plane with described inclined plane part (422) same slope, thus, by the cooperation between above-mentioned vertical plane and inclined-plane, described sill components (43) can conversion thus can stretch through the through hole (410) in described wedge part shell (41) between perpendicular portion (423) and lower perpendicular portion (421) on described.
2. a kind of security of operation as claimed in claim 1 and the hole digging machine of adjustable speed, wherein, the bottom of described external shell (8) is also provided with road wheel (3), and described anchor part (4) is arranged on the outside of described road wheel (3).
CN201510416491.2A 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed Pending CN105178852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510416491.2A CN105178852A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510416491.2A CN105178852A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed

Publications (1)

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CN105178852A true CN105178852A (en) 2015-12-23

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CN201510416491.2A Pending CN105178852A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Hole digging machine with operation safety and adjustable speed

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475604A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-10-09 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Mobile machine for subterranean installation of piping and the like
CN102661120A (en) * 2012-05-05 2012-09-12 山东远征石油设备有限公司 Motor parallel operation device for drilling machine
CN203285332U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-11-13 江苏省电力公司大丰市供电公司 Pit digging tool for electric pole
CN203801412U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 徐州市农机技术推广站 Spiral anchoring device for tree transplanter
CN204175177U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-25 北京中岩大地工程技术有限公司 The embedding rock construction equipment of a kind of reinforced long spire
CN104526004A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 周大胜 Movable type hole drilling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475604A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-10-09 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Mobile machine for subterranean installation of piping and the like
CN102661120A (en) * 2012-05-05 2012-09-12 山东远征石油设备有限公司 Motor parallel operation device for drilling machine
CN203285332U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-11-13 江苏省电力公司大丰市供电公司 Pit digging tool for electric pole
CN203801412U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 徐州市农机技术推广站 Spiral anchoring device for tree transplanter
CN204175177U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-25 北京中岩大地工程技术有限公司 The embedding rock construction equipment of a kind of reinforced long spire
CN104526004A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 周大胜 Movable type hole drilling device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王德伦等: "《机械设计》", 30 June 2015, 机械工业出版社 *
高莉莉等: "《机械制造技术》", 30 April 2014, 上海交通大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20151223

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