CN105173676B - Shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter - Google Patents
Shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105173676B CN105173676B CN201510609891.5A CN201510609891A CN105173676B CN 105173676 B CN105173676 B CN 105173676B CN 201510609891 A CN201510609891 A CN 201510609891A CN 105173676 B CN105173676 B CN 105173676B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- dregs
- shield
- cleaning shoe
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter, it is related to constructing tunnel dregs removal equipment technical field, including the housing and blowpit being located above transhipment belt feeder, the upper belt and lower belt of shield belt feeder run through housing and mistake, center cleaning shoe are located at housing inner top and above upper belts；Center cleaning shoe includes vertical baffle and the wedge angle of dregs current divider and dregs current divider towards the right side.The dregs on shield belt feeder is shunted to both sides respectively by center cleaning shoe, scrapes and comes dregs and fallen on along inner walls under discharge groove outlet therewith on the belt of the transhipment belt feeder of any angle, realize that dregs is transported.The present invention has the advantages of simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, dregs on shield belt feeder belt can be transferred to therewith on the transhipment belt feeder of any angle, solves the dregs outward transport problem under shield-tunneling construction narrow space environment, so as to improve construction speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructing tunnel dregs removal equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of shield-tunneling construction dregs transhipment dress
Put.
Background technology
During shield-tunneling construction, dregs transhipment typically is slagged tap using shield belt feeder, often by shield belt feeder and
Transhipment belt feeder is mutually linked transhipment, but due to shield-tunneling construction narrow space, is deposited when shield belt feeder transports construction dregs
Transportation environment is complicated, installation space is small, transhipment difficulty is big the problem of, especially when needing on shield belt feeder belt
Dregs be transported to therewith when on the belt of angled transhipment belt feeder that difficulty is just bigger, this is just badly in need of a kind of new technology
To solve.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of shield-tunneling construction simple and compact for structure, easy to operate and tiltedly gone out
Slag device, the dregs on shield belt feeder belt can be transferred to therewith on the belt of any angle, smoothly completed outside dregs
Fortune.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter, including housing and the blowpit that is connected with housing bottom, shield belt
The upper belt and lower belt of machine the housing inner top and are provided with center cleaning shoe through housing and mistake above upper belt, institute
State that center cleaning shoe includes vertical baffle and the dregs current divider that is attached thereto and the wedge angle of dregs current divider are towards the right side, institute
The width for stating vertical baffle and upper belt matches, and transhipment belt feeder is located at the lower section of blowpit.
Preferably, the dregs current divider includes bottom plate, vertical baffle and demarcation strip, and the bottom plate and demarcation strip are three
Angular shape, the vertical baffle separate perpendicular to shield belt feeder traffic direction, the bottom plate and upper belt upper surface
Plate is two pieces and to be symmetricly set between bottom plate and vertical baffle, and two demarcation strips and vertical baffle, bottom plate form taper
Connected between at the top of dregs current divider, the case top and two demarcation strip adjacent edges by elevating mechanism.
Preferably, the blowpit lower end parallel to transhipment belt feeder traffic direction the inside small angle inclination in both sides and
Lower end slag notch is opening obliquely, the slag notch direction transhipment belt feeder belt direction of transfer.
Preferably, three carrying rollers to be played a supportive role to upper belt are provided with below the upper belt, wherein middle part carrying roller pair
Answer vertical baffle position；The lower section at lower belt both ends in housing of the shield belt feeder is also arranged with a pair of carrying rollers, uses
To support lower belt.
Preferably, the first cleaning shoe is additionally provided with above the upper belt, first cleaning shoe is arranged on upper belt outlet
In the housing sidewall at end and the first cleaning shoe and upper belt angle are acute angle, and first cleaning shoe connects with upper belt upper surface
Touch and be adapted with epithelium bandwidth.
Preferably, the second cleaning shoe is additionally provided with the housing sidewall of the lower belt port of export, second cleaning shoe is
Two and lower belt both sides up and down are symmetrical arranged, second cleaning shoe and lower belt angle are acute angle, two the second cleaning shoes
Contact with lower belt upper and lower surface and be adapted with hypodermis bandwidth respectively.
Preferably, first cleaning shoe and the second cleaning shoe structure are identical, including connecting plate and scraper plate, the connection
Plate is fixed in the fixed seat of housing sidewall by regulating bolt, and the connecting plate and scraper plate are bolt connection.
Preferably, dregs baffle plate, the dregs baffle plate are additionally provided between the upper belt of the shield belt feeder and lower belt
It can prevent dregs from falling in lower belt, the both ends of high among the dregs baffle plate, corresponding lower belt both sides are low.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism is two, and the elevating mechanism is that the piston of oil cylinder and oil cylinder is fixed on two points
The top of dividing plate adjacent edge.
Preferably, the material of the bottom plate and scraper plate is compound polyurethane material.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal：By center cleaning shoe by shield belt feeder epithelium
The dregs taken shunts to both sides respectively, scrapes and is fallen under coming dregs along inner walls from discharge groove outlet therewith into any angle
On the belt of the transhipment belt feeder of degree, realize that dregs is transported.The present invention has the advantages of simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, can
Dregs on shield belt feeder belt is transferred to therewith on the transhipment belt feeder of any angle, smoothly completing dregs outward transport,
Solves the dregs outward transport problem under shield-tunneling construction narrow space environment, so as to improve construction speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view；
Fig. 3 is the top view of center cleaning shoe in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the first cleaning shoe and the second cleaning shoe in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right view；
In figure：1- transports belt feeder, 2- housings, 3- blowpits, 4- centers cleaning shoe, 5- upper belts, 6- lower belts, 7- liters
Descending mechanism, 8- carrying rollers, the cleaning shoes of 9- first, the cleaning shoes of 10- second, 11- connecting plates, 12- scraper plates, 13- regulating bolts, 14- slags
Native baffle plate, 15- slag notches, 41- bottom plates, 42- vertical baffles, 43- demarcation strips.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including housing 2 and be connected with the bottom of housing 2
Blowpit 3, the upper belt 5 and lower belt 6 of shield belt feeder are through housing 2 and mistake, the inner top of housing 2 and in epithelium
The top of band 5 is provided with center cleaning shoe 4, and the center cleaning shoe 4 includes a vertical baffle 42 and the dregs being attached thereto shunting
The wedge angle of device and dregs current divider matches towards the right side, the width of the vertical baffle 42 and upper belt 5, and transhipment belt feeder 1 is located at
The lower section of blowpit 3.
Operation principle is as follows, by center cleaning shoe 4 by the dregs on shield belt feeder upper belt 5 respectively to both sides point
Stream, the opening that upper belt 5 enters at housing 2 will ensure that mucked haulage soil fully enters, and scrape and come dregs along the inwall of housing 2 from unloading
Hopper 3 falls on transporting on the belt of belt feeder 1 into any angle therewith under exporting, realize that dregs is transported.
The center cleaning shoe 4 includes bottom plate 41 and demarcation strip 43, and the bottom plate 41, vertical baffle 42 and demarcation strip 43 are equal
To be triangular shaped, the vertical baffle 42 is perpendicular to shield belt feeder traffic direction, the bottom plate 41 and the upper surface of upper belt 5
Contact, demarcation strip 43 are two pieces and are symmetricly set between bottom plate 41 and vertical baffle 42 that two demarcation strips 43 are formed with bottom plate 41
The dregs current divider of one taper, connected between the top of housing 2 and the adjacent edge of two demarcation strip 43 top by elevating mechanism 7
Connect, the distance between bottom plate 41 and upper belt 5 can be adjusted by elevating mechanism 7；Wherein, bottom plate 41 selects compound polyurethane material
Make, because compound polyurethane material has, high resiliency, vibration absorption ability are strong, have excellent abrasion performance, resistance to tearing energy, while
Bottom plate 41 can be avoided with being caused damage in the long-time friction process of upper belt 5 to upper belt 5.In addition, two demarcation strips 43 are alternatively
Rectangle and it is vertically arranged on bottom plate 41, two demarcation strips 43 form a wedge-shaped dregs current divider with bottom plate 41.
In order that being fallen under dregs is smooth on the belt of transhipment belt feeder 1, while also dregs is avoided to leak outside, by blowpit 3
Lower end is opening obliquely parallel to the inside small angle inclination in both sides and lower end slag notch 15 of the transhipment traffic direction of belt feeder 1
Mouthful, the slag notch 15 makes the aperture area of blowpit 3 towards the transhipment belt direction of transfer of belt feeder 1, the under shed of inclined design
Bigger, more convenient dregs is toppled over, and avoids dregs from accumulating.
In order that upper belt 5 and the keep level state of lower belt 6, the lower section of upper belt 6 is risen provided with three to upper belt 5
The carrying roller 8 of supporting role, wherein the corresponding position of vertical baffle 42 of middle part carrying roller 8；The lower belt 6 of the shield belt feeder is in housing
The lower section at both ends is also arranged with a pair of carrying rollers 8 in 2, for supporting lower belt 6.
In order to further wipe the dregs on upper belt 5 off, the first cleaning shoe 9 is additionally provided with above upper belt 5, described
One cleaning shoe 9 is arranged in the side wall of housing 2 of the port of export of upper belt 5 and the first cleaning shoe 9 and the angle of upper belt 5 are acute angle, institute
The first cleaning shoe 9 is stated with the upper surface of upper belt 5 and is adapted with the width of upper belt 5, using the first cleaning shoe 9 to epithelium
Band 5 carry out it is secondary scrape mud, will have been scraped dregs thereon when ensureing upper belt 5 out of housing 2 out.
In shield belt feeder operation process, the upper and lower surface of lower belt 6 when running to lower section can also have part and lose
Dregs, the second cleaning shoe 10 is installed again in the side wall of housing 2 of the port of export of lower belt 6, second cleaning shoe 10 is two,
And be symmetrical arranged lower belt about 6 both sides, second cleaning shoe 10 and the angle of lower belt 6 are acute angle, two the second cleaning shoes
10 contact with the upper and lower surface of lower belt 6 and are adapted with the width of lower belt 6 respectively, utilize the second cleaning shoe 10 of upper and lower both sides
Mud is scraped three times to lower belt 6, it is ensured that the upper and lower surface dregs complete liquidation of lower belt 6 is clean.
As shown in Figure 4,5, first cleaning shoe 9 is identical with the structure of the second cleaning shoe 10, including connecting plate 11 and scrapes
Plate 12, the connecting plate 11 are fixed on by regulating bolt 13 in the fixed seat of the side wall of housing 2, the connecting plate 11 and scraper plate 12
For bolt connection.Wherein connecting plate 11 can be selected steel material, and scraper plate 12 is made from compound polyurethane material, high resiliency, resistance to
Scraper plate 12 made of the good compound polyurethane material of mill property can play strike off effect while, also avoid and upper belt 5, hypodermis
It is caused damage in the long-time friction process of band 6, effective protective epithelium band 5 and the surface of lower belt 6, avoids excessive wear from reducing
Service life；In addition, connecing between scraper plate 12 and upper belt 5, lower belt 6 can be adjusted respectively by the length for adjusting regulating bolt 13
Tight ness rating is touched, so as to realize that scraper plate 12 adjusts with the elasticity of upper belt 5 and lower belt 6, preferably to shave dregs.
In order to prevent center cleaning shoe 4 that dregs is suspended in the lower belt 6 of lower section in abrading process, in shield belt feeder
Upper belt 5 and lower belt 6 between be additionally provided with dregs baffle plate 14, the width of dregs baffle plate 14 is more than upper belt 5 and lower belt 6
Width, the middle part of the dregs baffle plate 14 is provided with middle bending high, both ends are low, i.e. the low side of dregs baffle plate 14 is placed on hypodermis
Beyond the both sides of band 6.So in the abrading process of center cleaning shoe 4, covering on the dregs baffle plate 14 of lower belt 6 top will can fall on
Dregs is oriented to the both sides of lower belt 6 and fallen along blowpit 3.
As a kind of preferred structure, elevating mechanism 7 can be selected two, for the ease of being equipped with, can select elevating mechanism 7
The piston of oil cylinder and oil cylinder is fixed on the top of the adjacent edge of two demarcation strip 43, by driving two oil cylinders, and then adjusts bottom plate 41
Distance and closeness of contact between upper belt 5, the elasticity adjustment of upper belt 5 is realized, preferably to shave dregs.
In summary, the present invention has the advantages of simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, can be by shield belt feeder belt
Dregs is transferred to therewith into dregs outward transport on the transhipment belt feeder of any angle, is smoothly completed, and it is narrow to solve shield-tunneling construction space
Dregs outward transport problem under subenvironment, so as to improve construction speed.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter, it is characterised in that：Including housing（2）With with housing（2）What bottom was connected Blowpit（3）, the upper belt of shield belt feeder（5）And lower belt（6）Through housing（2）And mistake, the housing（2）Inner top, And in upper belt（5）Top is provided with center cleaning shoe（4）, the center cleaning shoe（4）Including a vertical baffle（42）With with Connected dregs current divider and dregs current divider wedge angle towards the right side, the vertical baffle（42）With upper belt（5）Width phase Matching, transport belt feeder（1）Positioned at blowpit（3）Lower section；The dregs current divider includes bottom plate（41）And demarcation strip（43）, The bottom plate（41）, vertical baffle（42）And demarcation strip（43）It is triangular shaped, the vertical baffle（42）Perpendicular to shield Structure belt feeder traffic direction, the bottom plate（41）With upper belt（5）Upper surface, demarcation strip（43）Set for two pieces and symmetrically Put in bottom plate（41）With vertical baffle（42）Between, two demarcation strips（43）With vertical baffle（42）, bottom plate（41）Form a cone The dregs current divider of shape, the housing（2）Top and two demarcation strip phases（43）Pass through elevating mechanism between at the top of adjacent side（7）Even Connect；The upper belt（6）Lower section is provided with three to upper belt（5）The carrying roller to play a supportive role（8）, wherein middle part carrying roller（8）It is right Answer vertical baffle（42）Position；The lower belt of the shield belt feeder（6）In housing（2）The lower section at interior both ends is also arranged with one To carrying roller（8）, for supporting lower belt（6）；The upper belt（5）Top is additionally provided with the first cleaning shoe（9）, first cleaning shoe（9）It is arranged on upper belt（5）Outlet The housing at end（2）In side wall and the first cleaning shoe（9）With upper belt（5）Angle is acute angle, first cleaning shoe（9）With it is upper Belt（5）Upper surface and and upper belt（5）Width is adapted；The lower belt（6）The housing of the port of export（2）In side wall It is additionally provided with the second cleaning shoe（10）, second cleaning shoe（10）For two and it is symmetrical arranged lower belt（6）Upper and lower both sides, institute State the second cleaning shoe（10）With lower belt（6）Angle is acute angle, two the second cleaning shoes（10）Respectively with lower belt（6）Upper following table Face contacts and and lower belt（6）Width is adapted；First cleaning shoe（9）With the second cleaning shoe（10）Structure is identical, including connecting plate（11）And scraper plate（12）, it is described Connecting plate（11）Pass through regulating bolt（13）It is fixed on housing（2）In the fixed seat of side wall, the connecting plate（11）And scraper plate （12）For bolt connection；The blowpit（3）Lower end is parallel to transhipment belt feeder（1）The inside small angle inclination in both sides of traffic direction and under bring out Cinder notch（15）For opening obliquely, the slag notch（15）Towards transhipment belt feeder（1）Belt direction of transfer.
- 2. shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper belt of the shield belt feeder （5）With lower belt（6）Between be additionally provided with dregs baffle plate（14）, the dregs baffle plate（14）It can prevent dregs from falling on lower belt（6） On, the dregs baffle plate（14）Middle high, corresponding lower belt（6）The both ends of both sides are low.
- 3. shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism（7）For two, The elevating mechanism（7）The piston for being oil cylinder and oil cylinder is fixed on two demarcation strips（43）The top of adjacent edge.
- 4. shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate（41）And scraper plate（12） Material be compound polyurethane material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609891.5A CN105173676B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609891.5A CN105173676B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105173676A CN105173676A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105173676B true CN105173676B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=54896243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609891.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105173676B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Shield-tunneling construction dregs transporter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105173676B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110656943A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-07 | 中南大学 | Method for improving shield sandy muck improvement capacity and determining parameters |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10236635A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Distributing-delivering method of conveyor and device therefor |
| US6523667B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-02-25 | Ctb Ip, Inc. | Intermediate discharge for an enclosed roller belt conveyor assembly |
| JP5274137B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2013-08-28 | 中国電力株式会社 | Granular object dispensing device |
| CN201980739U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-21 | 河南华顿电力设备工程有限公司 | Novel discharging device |
| CN203903493U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-29 | 扬州市华翔有色金属有限公司 | Automatic feeding device |
| CN204957744U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-13 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Shield constructs construction dregs transfer device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-23 CN CN201510609891.5A patent/CN105173676B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110656943A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-07 | 中南大学 | Method for improving shield sandy muck improvement capacity and determining parameters |
| CN110656943B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-12-04 | 中南大学 | Method for improving shield sandy muck improvement capacity and determining parameters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105173676A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 |