CN105173488A - Carriage rear door device for sealed locked garbage truck - Google Patents

Carriage rear door device for sealed locked garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105173488A
CN105173488A CN201510475494.3A CN201510475494A CN105173488A CN 105173488 A CN105173488 A CN 105173488A CN 201510475494 A CN201510475494 A CN 201510475494A CN 105173488 A CN105173488 A CN 105173488A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
back door
rear door
shaped hole
carriage rear
envelope back
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Application number
CN201510475494.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105173488B (en
Inventor
耿其东
李春燕
洪捐
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Chongqing Biaoli Carriage Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201510475494.3A priority Critical patent/CN105173488B/en
Publication of CN105173488A publication Critical patent/CN105173488A/en
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Publication of CN105173488B publication Critical patent/CN105173488B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a carriage rear door device for a sealed locked garbage truck. The carriage rear door device comprises a carriage rear door frame, a carriage rear door arranged on the carriage rear door frame and two rear door locking mechanisms arranged on the two sides of the carriage rear door frame and the carriage rear door respectively. The carriage rear door device is characterized in that two symmetrically-arranged inclined kidney-shaped hole seats are arranged at the upper portions of the two sides of the carriage rear door frame respectively, a double-rod-output type locating oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the carriage rear door frame, the two ends of the double-rod-output type locating oil cylinder are each provided with a wedge block, and the wedge blocks are parallel to inclined kidney-shaped holes located at the lower portions of the inclined kidney-shaped hole seats; and meanwhile a rotary lug is arranged between the two inclined kidney-shaped hole seats, one end of the rotary lug reciprocates up and down along the inclined kidney-shaped holes through pin shafts, and the other end of the rotary lug is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding side of the carriage rear door. The carriage rear door device has the beneficial effects that the double-rod-output type locating oil cylinder is adopted and the wedge blocks at the two ends of the double-rod-output type locating oil cylinder are matched with the inclined kidney-shaped holes in the carrier rear door frame, so that it is guaranteed that the carriage rear door does not move downwards after being opened and the door opening and closing success rate is increased.

Description

A kind of sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device
Technical field
the invention belongs to waste-skip manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device, can be used for various back door of garbage truck device.
Background technology
waste-skip is used for collecting, loading and transport house refuse, and by the garbage-compressing of loading, crushing, its density can be increased, volume-diminished, greatly increase the efficiency of refuse collection and transport.Need in transportation to keep back door to close, prevent rubbish from leaking, after vehicle arrives garbage disposal plant, back door is opened, rubbish is unloaded.Therefore, enough angles should be opened in back door, ensure leak tightness when closing again.
the carriage back door of garbage truck design of prior art generally includes manual mode and automated manner two kinds:
the first manual mode: comparatively ripe manual back door catch gear is ratchet device, is widely used in the back door locking of lifting hook.Rotating ratchet mechanism, the pull bar that connects between latch hook with compartment extends by forward and reverse thread rod, make latch hook clickwise, back door is by guiding cylindrical void glide downwards, and latch hook and lock shaft unclamp, compartment of tumbling, back door will be opened automatically, sewage can be sealed in compartment by which completely, good sealing effect, but troublesome poeration.Another kind of manual mode is door latch type, and its operation is inconvenient, dense water is poor, progressively by market.
the second automated manner: automatic rear door catch gear is because of vehicle difference, and its outward appearance is also little the same, but its principle is roughly the same.For rear-loading compression type garbage truck, enabling oil cylinder stretches out and back door (packer) is first upwards slided by guiding cylindrical void, and latch hook and lock shaft are thrown off, and enabling oil cylinder continues to stretch out, and back door will be opened thereupon.The thrust of this mode to the sealing joint strip between compartment and back door leans on the disc of latch hook self or inclined-plane to realize, therefore the amount of feeding is compressed limited, can not sewage be sealed in compartment, water receiving tank be installed in back door (packer) lower end usually and avoid sewage in transportation to spill problem.But, still there is secondary pollution hidden danger when road bump.Mostly adopt enabling oil cylinder, pilot hole, latch hook etc. in automated manner, mostly latching device is the improvement to latch hook place simultaneously, does not solve the problem that back door glides.
Summary of the invention
the present invention seeks to: provide one feasible and failure-free back door structure, shutter door success ratio is high and carriage back door of garbage truck device is locked in the sealing effectively preventing envelope back door from gliding.
technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device, comprise envelope back door framework, be located at the envelope back door on the framework of described envelope back door, and the back door catch gear that two are located at described envelope back door framework and both sides, described envelope back door respectively, two symmetrically arranged oblique waist shaped hole seats are respectively equipped with on top, framework both sides, described envelope back door, described envelope rear door frame top of the trellis be provided with two go out rod-type positional cylinder, described pair goes out rod-type positional cylinder two ends and is respectively equipped with a wedge, and described wedge is parallel with the oblique waist shaped hole described oblique waist shaped hole seat being positioned at below, between two oblique waist shaped hole seats, be provided with a rotation ear simultaneously, described rotation ear one end is pumped along oblique waist shaped hole by bearing pin, the described rotation ear other end is fixedly connected with respective side top, described envelope back door.
as preferred technical scheme, described back door catch gear comprises the locking cylinder being located at described envelope back door framework and both sides, described envelope back door, hinged in the middle part of the lower end of described locking cylinder and described envelope back door framework respective side, the extension bar upper end of described locking cylinder and described envelope back door respective side upper articulation.
as preferred technical scheme, described back door catch gear also comprises the lock pin being located at framework bottom, described envelope back door, and to be located on described envelope back door and the latch hook be equipped with described lock pin.
as preferred technical scheme, stretch out direction, the direction of tilt of oblique waist shaped hole and the cheicers oblique line directions of latch hook of described locking cylinder form three parallel lines structures, normally latch when ensureing that envelope back door is closed.
as preferred technical scheme, outside described envelope back door, be arranged with sealing joint strip, after ensureing the closedown of envelope back door, sealing is firm.
as preferred technical scheme, be positioned at outside two oblique waist shaped hole seats be fixed with an anti-drop block respectively at described bearing pin two ends.
advantage of the present invention is:
1. the present invention adopt two go out rod-type positional cylinder, its two ends wedge coordinates with the oblique waist shaped hole on the framework of envelope back door, can not move down when guarantee envelope back door is opened, and raising shutter door success ratio;
2. the present invention adopts three parallel lines structures, namely locking cylinder stretch out direction, the direction of tilt of oblique waist shaped hole and latch hook cheicers oblique line directions parallel, normally latch when ensureing that envelope back door is closed, improve the reliability of back door catch gear, and the accuracy of lock shaft and latch hook cooperation;
3. locking cylinder of the present invention and two go out rod-type positional cylinder be all located at outside compartment casing, easy access.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
fig. 1 is envelope back door of the present invention closure state structural perspective;
fig. 2 is envelope back door of the present invention closure state structure side view;
fig. 3 is the constitution diagram that envelope back door of the present invention opens to end position;
fig. 4 is the constitution diagram of envelope back door of the present invention opening procedure;
fig. 5 is waist shaped hole of the present invention and wedge partial enlarged drawing;
wherein: 1 envelope back door framework, 2 envelope back doors, 3 oblique waist shaped hole seats, 4 pairs go out rod-type positional cylinder, 5 wedges, 6 oblique waist shaped holes, and 7 rotate ear, 8 bearing pins, 9 sealing joint strips, 10 anti-drop blocks, 11 locking cylinders, 12 lock pins, 13 latch hooks.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment: shown in 5, a kind of sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device, comprise envelope back door framework 1, be located at the envelope back door 2 on envelope back door framework 1, and the back door catch gear that two are located at envelope back door framework 1 and both sides, envelope back door 2 respectively, two symmetrically arranged oblique waist shaped hole seats 3 are respectively equipped with on top, framework 1 both sides, envelope back door, be provided with at framework 1 top, envelope back door two go out rod-type positional cylinder 4, two go out rod-type positional cylinder 4 two ends be respectively equipped with a wedge 5, and wedge 5 is parallel with the oblique waist shaped hole 6 oblique waist shaped hole seat 6 being positioned at below, between two oblique waist shaped hole seats 3, be provided with a rotation ear 7 simultaneously, rotate ear 7 one end to be pumped along oblique waist shaped hole 6 by bearing pin 8, rotate ear 7 other end to be fixedly connected with respective side top, envelope back door 2, sealing joint strip 9 is arranged with outside envelope back door 2, simultaneously at bearing pin 8 two ends, and be positioned at outside two oblique waist shaped hole seats 3 and be fixed with an anti-drop block 10 respectively.
back door of the present invention catch gear comprises the locking cylinder 11 being located at envelope back door framework 1 and both sides, envelope back door 2, be located at the lock pin 12 of framework 1 bottom, envelope back door, and to be located on envelope back door 2 and the latch hook 13 be equipped with lock pin 12, hinged in the middle part of the lower end of locking cylinder 11 and envelope back door framework 1 respective side, the extension bar upper end of locking cylinder 11 and envelope back door 2 respective side upper articulation.
with reference to shown in Fig. 2, stretch out direction a, the direction of tilt b of oblique waist shaped hole 6 and the cheicers oblique line directions c of latch hook 13 of locking cylinder 11 of the present invention form three parallel lines structures.
carriage back door of the present invention is opened with closing course as follows:
(1) carriage back door opening procedure: first locking cylinder 11 extends, and rotation ear 7 is pushed up to the oblique waist shaped hole 6 in top, rise with rotation ear 7 in envelope back door 2, two go out rod-type positional cylinder 4 two ends extend, and its two ends wedge 5 is headed in the oblique waist shaped hole 6 in below, along with locking cylinder 11 continues to extend, envelope back door 2 and rotate ear 7 around the top upwards left-hand revolution of oblique waist shaped hole 6, until level attitude.
(2) carriage back door closing course: under the state that carriage back door 2 is opened, locking cylinder 11 is retracted, envelope back door 2 is around top (because wedge 5 the stops envelope back door 2 to decline) clickwise downwards of oblique waist shaped hole 6, envelope back door 2 is closed gradually, when fitting Deng envelope back door 2 and envelope back door framework 1, by two go out rod-type positional cylinder 4 two ends retract, wedge 5 withdraws from the oblique waist shaped hole 6 in below, locking cylinder 11 continues to retract, continue to glide along oblique waist shaped hole 6 center oblique line in envelope back door 2 under gravity and locking cylinder 11 double action, and the sealing joint strip 9 on envelope back door 2 is compressed, play sealing function further, simultaneously latch hook 13 and lock pin 12 coordinate and envelope back door 2 and envelope back door framework 1 are locked, show through practical probation, its success ratio of closing envelope back door 2 is 100%, there is excellent reliability.
above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device, comprise envelope back door framework, be located at the envelope back door on the framework of described envelope back door, and the back door catch gear that two are located at described envelope back door framework and both sides, described envelope back door respectively, it is characterized in that, two symmetrically arranged oblique waist shaped hole seats are respectively equipped with on top, framework both sides, described envelope back door, described envelope rear door frame top of the trellis be provided with two go out rod-type positional cylinder, described pair goes out rod-type positional cylinder two ends and is respectively equipped with a wedge, and described wedge is parallel with the oblique waist shaped hole described oblique waist shaped hole seat being positioned at below, between two oblique waist shaped hole seats, be provided with a rotation ear simultaneously, described rotation ear one end is pumped along oblique waist shaped hole by bearing pin, the described rotation ear other end is fixedly connected with respective side top, described envelope back door.
2. sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described back door catch gear comprises the locking cylinder being located at described envelope back door framework and both sides, described envelope back door, hinged in the middle part of the lower end of described locking cylinder and described envelope back door framework respective side, the extension bar upper end of described locking cylinder and described envelope back door respective side upper articulation.
3. sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described back door catch gear also comprises the lock pin being located at framework bottom, described envelope back door, and to be located on described envelope back door and the latch hook be equipped with described lock pin.
4. sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, stretch out direction, the direction of tilt of oblique waist shaped hole and the cheicers oblique line directions of latch hook of described locking cylinder form three parallel lines structures.
5. sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, outside described envelope back door, be arranged with sealing joint strip.
6. sealing according to claim 1 locking carriage back door of garbage truck device, is characterized in that, is positioned at outside two oblique waist shaped hole seats is fixed with an anti-drop block respectively at described bearing pin two ends.
CN201510475494.3A 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 One kind sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device Active CN105173488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510475494.3A CN105173488B (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 One kind sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510475494.3A CN105173488B (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 One kind sealing locking carriage back door of garbage truck device

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CN105173488A true CN105173488A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105173488B CN105173488B (en) 2017-08-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105668099A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 长沙红运环保科技有限公司 Automatic hydraulic clip-type door locking system for garbage station
CN106516517A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-22 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Garbage transfer vehicle carriage back door opening/closing device
CN112477726A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 威海顺丰专用车制造股份有限公司 Hidden type opening and closing self-locking device for rear door of self-discharging semitrailer
CN112554704A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 山东极光智能科技有限公司 Safe and stable quantum safe

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105668099A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 长沙红运环保科技有限公司 Automatic hydraulic clip-type door locking system for garbage station
CN106516517A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-22 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Garbage transfer vehicle carriage back door opening/closing device
CN112477726A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 威海顺丰专用车制造股份有限公司 Hidden type opening and closing self-locking device for rear door of self-discharging semitrailer
CN112554704A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 山东极光智能科技有限公司 Safe and stable quantum safe
CN112554704B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-04-29 山东极光智能科技有限公司 Safe and stable safe box

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20191227

Address after: 233000 Room 1402, Ziyang Building, Pearl Plaza, Huaishang District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu HRABERO Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 808, floor 8, building B, business center, gangzhilong science and Technology Park, No. 6, Qinglong Road, Qinghua community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Shenzhen Pengbo Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20191227

Address after: 808, floor 8, building B, business center, gangzhilong science and Technology Park, No. 6, Qinglong Road, Qinghua community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Pengbo Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 1

Patentee before: YANCHENG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

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Effective date of registration: 20210324

Address after: 400000 zone B, Luohuang Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing biaoli carriage Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233000 Room 1402, Ziyang Building, Pearl Plaza, Huaishang District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Bengbu HRABERO Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right