CN105170240A - Horizontal type hammer crusher and vertical type hammer crusher - Google Patents

Horizontal type hammer crusher and vertical type hammer crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105170240A
CN105170240A CN201510541518.0A CN201510541518A CN105170240A CN 105170240 A CN105170240 A CN 105170240A CN 201510541518 A CN201510541518 A CN 201510541518A CN 105170240 A CN105170240 A CN 105170240A
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China
Prior art keywords
tup
hammer
sieve plate
move
plane
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CN201510541518.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝志刚
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CHANGSHA SHENXIANG UNIVERSAL MACHINE Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA SHENXIANG UNIVERSAL MACHINE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510541518.0A priority Critical patent/CN105170240A/en
Publication of CN105170240A publication Critical patent/CN105170240A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a horizontal type hammer crusher. The horizontal type hammer crusher comprises a case, a spindle, a hammer frame, hammer shafts and a sieve plate. A feed inlet is formed in the case. The spindle is rotatably arranged on the case. The hammer frame is arranged on the spindle. The hammer shafts are arranged on the hammer frame and are each provided with at least one hammer, and the hammers are material moving hammers with an axial material moving effect. The sieve plate is arranged in the case and located outside the hammers, and the sieve plate is a cylindrical sieve plate and is provided with an opening communicated with the feed inlet. According to the horizontal type hammer crusher, the sieve plate is designed as the cylindrical sieve plate, and therefore particles with the diameters smaller than the bore diameter of the sieve plate in the horizontal type hammer crusher and even on the upper portion of the sieve plate can be pushed out, the yield can be increased, and excessive crushing can be reduced; in addition, the faster materials in the crusher are reduced, the less the materials in the crusher are, and thus more energy is saved, and dissipation of easily damaged parts per unit output is lower. The invention further discloses a vertical type hammer crusher.

Description

A kind of Horizontal hammer-type crusher and vertical hammer mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to disintegrating machine technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of Horizontal hammer-type crusher and vertical hammer mill.
Background technology
Hammer mill be a kind of applicating history very early and widely used equipment, be widely used in chemical industry, mine, building materials, the industries such as thermoelectricity, it is of a great variety, structure is also relatively simple, but because its output is lower, the reasons such as easy blocking, again limit it to apply widely, but the advantage of hammer mill is other disintegrating machines not to be had, be exactly that it is with sieve plate, the particle being less than sieve aperture can be discharged from sieve plate, granularity out no longer can carry out screening process, namely qualified product can be become, underproof particle then continues to stay in disintegrating machine and continues to be broken, therefore technique is comparatively simple.
A kind of hammer mill is disclosed in prior art, this hammer mill is the disintegrating machine moving material hammer with the special type that can make to be moved axially or move forward by broken particle, this disintegrating machine, to the particle limit edge damage sieve being greater than sieve aperture, has disposal ability large, low in energy consumption and can process the features such as adhesional wetting materiel.
The sieve plate of existing hammer mill is only arranged in the bottom of disintegrating machine, and be semicircle sieve plate, the probability that the first half does not have sieve plate to make the broken particle being less than sieve aperture exclude from sieve aperture like this reduces, due to little with the contact area of sieve plate, fine particle can not manyly be discharged faster from sieve plate, to the output of disintegrating machine be reduced and add the power consumption of disintegrating machine, material can be made to produce fragmentation for other traditional hammer mill in addition, namely particle is too little by what exceedingly break, therefore this can affect product quality in some production technology is be not allowed to.
Therefore, how rapidly the material of suitable particle size to be discharged, thus reduce the power consumption of disintegrating machine, increase the output of disintegrating machine, avoid material by overcrushing, become the technical problem that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Horizontal hammer-type crusher and the vertical hammer mill of one, to be discharged by the material of suitable particle size rapidly, thus reduce the power consumption of disintegrating machine, increase the output of disintegrating machine, avoid material by overcrushing.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Horizontal hammer-type crusher, comprising:
Casing, described casing offers material inlet;
Be arranged at the main shaft at described casing place rotationally;
Be arranged at the hammer carrier on described main shaft;
Be arranged at the hammer axle on described hammer carrier, described hammer axle is provided with at least one tup, tup described at least one be have axially move material effect move material tup;
Be arranged at described casing internal, and be positioned at the sieve plate outside described tup, described sieve plate is cylindric sieve plate, and has the opening be communicated with described material inlet.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Horizontal hammer-type crusher, described sieve plate is the sieve plate group become by polylith arc screening plate unit combination, and described sieve plate group can be reduced by adjustment or increase internal diameter.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Horizontal hammer-type crusher, described cylindric sieve plate is divided into several pieces of compositions, can expand the internal diameter of cylindric sieve plate, reduce the internal diameter of cylindric sieve plate when Combined sieve board inwardly regulates when these several pieces of sieve plates can outwards regulate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Horizontal hammer-type crusher, described in all described tups are, move material tup.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Horizontal hammer-type crusher, described in move material tup be that many inclined-planes that the monocline face with an inclined-plane is moved material tup or had at least two inclined-planes move material tup;
Described moving expects that moving of tup expects that inclined-plane is plane inclined-plane or curved surface inclined-plane.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Horizontal hammer-type crusher, described in move material tup to be outer surface be tapered slope tapered slope annular move material tup;
Or, described in move material tup be that the helical annular that outer surface has a circular spiral blade distributed vertically moves material tup;
The circular spiral blade that described helical annular moves material tup is single thread or multi-head spiral;
The tooth form of described circular spiral blade is square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, Horizontal hammer-type crusher provided by the invention, sieve plate is designed to cylindric sieve plate, and after employing moves material tup, material is pushed out, even if therefore in Horizontal hammer-type crusher on the top of sieve plate, the particle being less than hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate also can be pushed out, therefore can productivity gain and reduce over fragmentation.The present invention's output when equal broken is many, and energy consumption also will be saved, and that the material in disintegrating machine reduces is faster, and the material in machine is also fewer, and such energy ezpenditure is also less.Hammer mill traditional is in addition owing to only there being the sieve plate of hemicycle cylinder, therefore material does not become the bed of material of a steady and continuous on compass screen surface, compass screen surface of the present invention is a relatively complete cylinder, therefore a continuous print bed of material can be formed, therefore when tup be ring-type move material hammer or common ring hammer or ring tooth hammer time, the not single mainly impact grinding of pulverization principle now, and another roller press type that importantly crush efficiency is higher is pulverized, can make that output of the present invention is larger, energy consumption is lower and wearing and tearing are less like this.Energy-conservation so just more, the output of unit interval is larger, and the consumption of the consumable accessory of its specific yield is fewer.In addition, can also normal fragmentation be carried out to some adhesional wetting materiels and can not block.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical hammer mill, comprising:
Casing, described casing offers material inlet;
Be arranged at the main shaft at described casing place rotationally;
Be arranged at the hammer carrier on described main shaft;
Be arranged at the hammer axle on described hammer carrier, described hammer axle is provided with at least one tup, tup described at least one be have axially move material effect move material tup;
Be arranged at described casing internal, and be positioned at the sieve plate outside described tup, described sieve plate is cylindric sieve plate, and the opening of the axial end portion of described sieve plate is communicated with described material inlet, has annular space between described sieve plate and described casing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned vertical hammer mill, described sieve plate is the cylindric sieve plate become by polylith arc screening plate unit combination, and described cylindric sieve plate can be reduced by adjustment or increase internal diameter.
Preferably, in above-mentioned vertical hammer mill, described overall sieve plate is divided into several pieces of compositions, and these several pieces of combined type sieve plates form cylindric, and when outwards regulating, the internal diameter of the sieve plate of cylindrical shape expands, and when inwardly regulating, its liner just reduces.
Preferably, in above-mentioned vertical hammer mill, described in all described tups are, move material tup.
Preferably, in above-mentioned vertical hammer mill, described in move material tup be that many inclined-planes that the monocline face with an inclined-plane is moved material tup or had at least two inclined-planes move material tup;
Described moving expects that moving of tup expects that inclined-plane is plane inclined-plane or curved surface inclined-plane.
Preferably, in above-mentioned vertical hammer mill, described in move material tup to be outer surface be tapered slope tapered slope annular move material tup;
Or, described in move material tup be that the helical annular that outer surface has a circular spiral blade distributed vertically moves material tup;
The circular spiral blade that described helical annular moves material tup is single thread or multi-head spiral;
The tooth form of described circular spiral blade is square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, can only from liner plate endoporus out with traditional vertical hammer mill material, vertical hammer mill provided by the invention not only can in the cylindrical shell of sieve plate out, some ejects separately from annular space, particle thin for fragmentation can be ejected in time like this, these particles of discharging from sieve aperture must not sieve can become qualified products, so not only decreases fragmentation, also increases output and decreases power consumption.Traditional hammer mill is owing to only there being the sieve plate of hemicycle cylindrical shell, therefore material does not become the bed of material of a steady and continuous on compass screen surface, compass screen surface of the present invention is a relatively complete cylinder, therefore a continuous print bed of material can be formed, therefore when tup be ring-type move material hammer or common ring hammer or ring tooth hammer etc. time, the not single mainly impact grinding of pulverization principle now, and another roller press type that importantly crush efficiency is higher is pulverized, can make that output of the present invention is larger, energy consumption is lower and wearing and tearing are less like this.In addition, can also carry out better broken to some sticky wet class materials and can not block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the Horizontal hammer-type crusher that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the vertical hammer mill that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 11 is sieve plate, and 12 is material inlet, and 13 for moving material tup, and 14 is common tup, and 15 is annular space, and 16 is main shaft, and 17 is hammer axle, and 18 is casing;
21 is sieve plate, and 22 is material inlet, and 23 for moving material tup, and 24 is common tup, and 25 is annular space, and 26 is main shaft, and 27 is hammer axle, and 28 is casing, and 29 is coarse grain outlet, and 30 is particulate outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of Horizontal hammer-type crusher and the vertical hammer mill of one, to be discharged by the material of suitable particle size rapidly, thus reduces the power consumption of disintegrating machine, increases the output of disintegrating machine, avoid material by overcrushing.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment is described.In addition, the embodiment shown in below does not play any restriction effect to the summary of the invention described in claim.In addition, the solution that the full content of the formation below represented by embodiment is not limited to as the invention described in claim is necessary.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the Horizontal hammer-type crusher that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The Horizontal hammer-type crusher that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises casing 18, main shaft 16, hammer carrier, hammer axle 17 and sieve plate 11.
Wherein, the top of casing 18 offers material inlet 12, material can be dropped in the crusher chamber in casing 18 by this material inlet 12.Main shaft 16 is arranged at casing 18 place rotationally, is specifically located in casing 18 by bearing bracket stand.Hammer carrier is arranged on main shaft 16, and hammer axle 17 is arranged on hammer carrier, and hammer axle 17 is provided with at least one tup, and at least one tup be have axially move material effect move material tup 13, other tup can be common tup 14.It should be noted that, all tups also can be and move material tup 14.
It is inner that sieve plate 11 is arranged at casing 18, and be positioned at the outside of tup, and sieve plate 11 is cylindric sieve plate, and has the opening be communicated with material inlet 12, and namely compared with prior art, except the latter half of casing 18 has sieve plate, the first half has sieve plate equally.Sieve plate 11 offers opening at material inlet 12 place, and it is inner that object is that the material entered by material inlet 12 can enter sieve plate 11 by opening.
Tup (comprise and move material tup 13) will be driven to rotate by hammer carrier after main shaft 16 rotates, after feeding material to be broken by material inlet 12, the fragmentation of tup will be subject to, wherein move the function that material tup 13 had both had broken material, there is again the effect forcing to move axially material, also there is cleaning compass screen surface in the process of mobile material simultaneously and impel the faster effect by sieve aperture of granule.The material be broken is broken while be axially displaced, extend broken number of times and the time of the material that is broken like this, make material thinner by what break like this, and the granule after being broken more easily becomes qualified products with faster by sieve aperture, and discharged by the annular space 15 between sieve plate 11 and casing 18.Common tup 14 can be the tup of hammer shape, also can be ring hammer or different ring tooth hammer.
Horizontal hammer-type crusher provided by the invention, sieve plate is designed to cylindric sieve plate, and after employing moves material tup 13, material is pushed out, even if therefore in Horizontal hammer-type crusher on the top of sieve plate 11, the particle being less than sieve plate 11 aperture also can be pushed out, therefore can productivity gain and reduce over fragmentation.The present invention's output when equal fragmentation is many, and energy consumption also will be saved, and it is faster that the material in addition in disintegrating machine reduces, material in machine is also fewer, energy-conservation so just more, the output of unit interval is larger, and the consumption of the consumable accessory of its specific yield is fewer.
In the present invention one specific embodiment, sieve plate 11 is monoblock type sieve plate.It should be noted that, sieve plate 11 also can be the cylinder-like structure be made up of polylith arc screening plate unit, connection is fixed by fixtures such as bolts between adjacent arc deck unit, these arc screening plate unit can also independently inwardly or to external-adjuster, when inwardly adjusting, the internal diameter of cylindric sieve plate is just less, therefore when after sieve plate 11 or tup wearing and tearing, sieve plate 11 inwardly can be regulated, to reduce the gap of tup front end and sieve plate 11.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, move material tup 13 at least there is one to move material inclined-plane, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that and inclined-plane is set on tup, oblique scraper plate effect can be played or be similar to the precession effect of helix in tup rotary course, namely produce pressure and move material effect.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that setting moves except material inclined-plane except on tup, also can adopt other mode to reach the object of moving material, such as, arrange helical blade etc.
Move material inclined-plane can by removing portion of material to realize on common tup 14.
Move material tup and can move material tup for the monocline face with an inclined-plane, also can be many inclined-planes with at least two inclined-planes and move material tup.Wherein, the material inclined-plane that moves moving material tup can be plane, also can be curved surface.
The tapered slope annular of moving material tup to be outer surface be tapered slope moves material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common annular hammer, it moves material tup is that tapered slope annular moves material tup, namely this outer surface moving material tup is pyramidal structure, by longitudinal section, the longitudinal section that this tapered slope annular moves material tup is an oblique line (can be skew lines and also can be skew curve).
Move material tup to can be the helical annular that outer surface has a circular spiral blade distributed vertically and move material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common annular hammer, it moves material tup is that helical annular moves material tup, and namely this outer surface moving material tup has helical blade structure.
Spiral blade face can be understood as a kind of skew surface, but helical annular moves material tup and promotes the mechanism that material does axially-movable and have two kinds, one is when helical annular moves material tup when revolving round the sun at a high speed, its skew surface also has the effect promoting material and axially move, helical annular can produce the effect of rotation under moving the synergy of material tup when impacting material with at sieve plate on the other hand, and foliated spiral just has the effect promoting material and axially move certainly once autobiography.
The circular spiral blade that helical annular moves material tup can be single thread, also can be multi-head spiral; The tooth form of circular spiral blade can be square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth etc.
Move material tup be outer surface have move material inclined-plane bull annular slope move material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common bull annular hammer, it moves material tup is that bull annular slope moves material tup, and namely this outer surface moving material tup is inclined-plane.
In the present invention one specific embodiment, all tups can be and move material tup 13, also can comprise with the use of move material tup 13 and common tup 14.Move material tup 13 and can only arrange one in the card of each hammer carrier, in the card of hammer carrier, common tup 14 is still arranged in other positions, also can arrange that multiple moving expects tup 13 or all arrange to move material tup 13.
In the present invention, also can to hammer into shape on axle 17 at each and only install one by different combinations arbitrarily and move material tup 13 or an only common tup 14.
Refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the vertical hammer mill that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The vertical hammer mill that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises casing 28, main shaft 26, hammer carrier, hammer axle 27 and sieve plate 21.
Wherein, the top of casing 28 offers material inlet 22, material can be dropped in the crusher chamber in casing 28 by this material inlet 22.Main shaft 26 is arranged at casing 28 place rotationally, is specifically located in casing 28 by bearing bracket stand.Hammer carrier is arranged on main shaft 26, and hammer axle 27 is arranged on hammer carrier, and hammer axle 27 is provided with at least one tup, and at least one tup be have axially move material effect move material tup 23, other tup can be common tup 24.Common tup 24 can be the tup of hammer shape, also can be ring hammer or different ring tooth hammer.It should be noted that, all tups also can be and move material tup 23.
It is inner that sieve plate 21 is arranged at casing 28, and be positioned at the outside of tup, and sieve plate 21 is cylindric sieve plate, and the opening of the axial end portion of sieve plate 21 is communicated with material inlet 22, has annular space 25 between sieve plate 21 and casing 28.
Can only from liner plate endoporus out with traditional vertical hammer mill material, coarse grain in vertical hammer mill provided by the invention not only can from the coarse grain outlet 29 of bottom in the cylindrical shell of sieve plate 21 out, some from annular space 25 out, particle thin for fragmentation can be ejected from particulate outlet 30 in time like this, these particles of discharging from sieve aperture must not sieve can become qualified products, so not only decreased fragmentation, and also increased output and decrease power consumption.In addition, can also normal fragmentation be carried out to some sticky wet class materials and can not block.
In the present invention one specific embodiment, sieve plate 21 is monoblock type sieve plate.It should be noted that, sieve plate 21 also can be the cylinder-like structure be made up of polylith arc screening plate unit, is fixed connection between adjacent arc deck unit by fixtures such as bolts.Sieve plate 21 can also independently inwardly or to external-adjuster, when inwardly adjusting, the internal diameter of cylindric sieve plate is just less, therefore when after sieve plate 21 or tup wearing and tearing, can inwardly regulate, to reduce the gap of tup front end and sieve plate 21 by these arc screening plate unit.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, move material tup 23 at least there is one to move material inclined-plane, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that and inclined-plane is set on tup, oblique scraper plate effect can be played or be similar to the precession effect of helix in tup rotary course, namely produce pressure and move material effect.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that setting moves except material inclined-plane except on tup, also can adopt other mode to reach the object of moving material, such as, arrange helical blade etc.
Move material inclined-plane can by removing portion of material to realize on common tup 24.
Move material tup and can move material tup for the monocline face with an inclined-plane, also can be many inclined-planes with at least two inclined-planes and move material tup.Wherein, the material inclined-plane that moves moving material tup can be plane, also can be curved surface.
The tapered slope annular of moving material tup to be outer surface be tapered slope moves material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common annular hammer, it moves material tup is that tapered slope annular moves material tup, namely this outer surface moving material tup is pyramidal structure, by longitudinal section, the longitudinal section that this tapered slope annular moves material tup is an oblique line (can be skew lines and also can be skew curve).
Move material tup to can be the helical annular that outer surface has a circular spiral blade distributed vertically and move material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common annular hammer, it moves material tup is that helical annular moves material tup, and namely this outer surface moving material tup has helical blade structure.
Spiral blade face can be understood as a kind of skew surface, but helical annular moves material tup and promotes the mechanism that material does axially-movable and have two kinds, one is when helical annular moves material tup when revolving round the sun at a high speed, its skew surface also has the effect promoting material and axially move, helical annular can produce the effect of rotation under moving the synergy of material tup when impacting material with at sieve plate on the other hand, and foliated spiral just has the effect promoting material and axially move certainly once autobiography.
The circular spiral blade that helical annular moves material tup can be single thread, also can be multi-head spiral; The tooth form of circular spiral blade can be square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth etc.
Move material tup be outer surface have move material inclined-plane bull annular slope move material tup.Namely for the hammer mill with common bull annular hammer, it moves material tup is that bull annular slope moves material tup, and namely this outer surface moving material tup is inclined-plane.
In the present invention one specific embodiment, all tups can be and move material tup 23, also can comprise with the use of move material tup 23 and common tup 24.Move material tup 23 and can only arrange one in the card of each hammer carrier, in the card of hammer carrier, common tup 24 is still arranged in other positions, also can arrange that multiple moving expects tup 23 or all arrange to move material tup 23.
In the present invention, also can to hammer into shape on axle 27 at each and only install one by different combinations arbitrarily and move material tup 23 or an only common tup 24.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a Horizontal hammer-type crusher, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing (18), described casing offers material inlet (12);
Be arranged at the main shaft (16) at described casing (18) place rotationally;
Be arranged at the hammer carrier on described main shaft (16);
Be arranged at the hammer axle (17) on described hammer carrier, described hammer axle (17) is provided with at least one tup, tup described at least one be have axially move material effect move material tup (13);
Be arranged at described casing (18) inner, and be positioned at the sieve plate (11) outside described tup, described sieve plate (11) is cylindric sieve plate, and has the opening be communicated with described material inlet (12).
2. Horizontal hammer-type crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sieve plate (11) is the cylindric sieve plate become by polylith arc screening plate unit combination, and described cylindric sieve plate can be reduced by adjustment or increase internal diameter.
3. Horizontal hammer-type crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, move material tup described in all described tups are.
4. Horizontal hammer-type crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in move many inclined-planes that material tup (13) moves material tup for the monocline face with an inclined-plane or have at least two inclined-planes and move material tup;
Described moving expects that moving of tup (13) expects that inclined-plane is plane inclined-plane or curved surface inclined-plane.
5. Horizontal hammer-type crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in move material tup (13) for the tapered slope annular that outer surface is tapered slope and move material tup;
Or, described in move the helical annular of circular spiral blade that material tup (13) distributes vertically for outer surface has and move material tup;
The circular spiral blade that described helical annular moves material tup is single thread or multi-head spiral;
The tooth form of described circular spiral blade is square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth.
6. a vertical hammer mill, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing (28), described casing (28) offers material inlet (22);
Be arranged at the main shaft (26) at described casing (28) place rotationally;
Be arranged at the hammer carrier on described main shaft (26);
Be arranged at the hammer axle (27) on described hammer carrier, described hammer axle (27) is provided with at least one tup, tup described at least one be have axially move material effect move material tup (23);
Be arranged at described casing (28) inner, and the sieve plate (21) be positioned at outside described tup, described sieve plate (21) is cylindric sieve plate, and the opening of the axial end portion of described sieve plate (21) is communicated with described material inlet (22), there is between described sieve plate (21) and described casing (28) annular space (25).
7. vertical hammer mill as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described sieve plate (21) is the cylindric sieve plate become by polylith arc screening plate unit combination, and described cylindric sieve plate can be reduced by adjustment or increase internal diameter.
8. vertical hammer mill as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, moves material tup described in all described tups are.
9. vertical hammer mill as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described in move material tup (23) and move material tup for the monocline face with an inclined-plane or the many inclined-planes with at least two inclined-planes move material tup;
Described moving expects that moving of tup (23) expects that inclined-plane is plane inclined-plane or curved surface inclined-plane.
10. vertical hammer mill as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described in move material tup (23) and move material tup for the tapered slope annular that outer surface is tapered slope;
Or, described in move the helical annular of circular spiral blade that material tup (23) distributes vertically for outer surface has and move material tup;
The circular spiral blade that described helical annular moves material tup is single thread or multi-head spiral;
The tooth form of described circular spiral blade is square shaped teeth, lance tooth, saw shape tooth or stepped tooth.
CN201510541518.0A 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Horizontal type hammer crusher and vertical type hammer crusher Pending CN105170240A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106040344A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-26 祁彦涛 Spiral pendulum hammer smashing and separating machine
CN108499669A (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 成都万基电力设备制造有限公司 Paddle type mill dynamic circulation screening crusher
CN109127036A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-04 潘陈斐 A kind of pulverizer suitable for comminution of moist and lipid material
CN109772556A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-21 天津市巨星祥海机械有限公司 A kind of glass recycling crushing device

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Application publication date: 20151223