CN105166795A - Pickling method of wild rapes - Google Patents

Pickling method of wild rapes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105166795A
CN105166795A CN201510559071.XA CN201510559071A CN105166795A CN 105166795 A CN105166795 A CN 105166795A CN 201510559071 A CN201510559071 A CN 201510559071A CN 105166795 A CN105166795 A CN 105166795A
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China
Prior art keywords
wild
wild rape
rape
jar
rapes
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Pending
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CN201510559071.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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曹光旭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510559071.XA priority Critical patent/CN105166795A/en
Publication of CN105166795A publication Critical patent/CN105166795A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a pickling method of wild rapes, and belongs to the field of foods. The pickling method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of sequentially cleaning the wild rapes, disinfecting the cleaned wild rapes in a jar, adding catechin and lactic acid bacteria, performing sealed fermentation on the jar loaded with the wild rapes, adding boiled agrocybe cylindracea to the jar, performing sealed fermentation once again, marinating and pickling the pickled rapes, sterilizing the marinated and pickled rapes, and packaging the sterilized rapes. Salted vegetables made by the pickling method of the wild rapes, disclosed by the invention, are delicious in taste, convenient to pickle, golden in color, pure in acid and fresh degrees, and crisp, tender, fragrant, refreshing and refreshing, and have the effects of removing greasy feeling, stimulating the appetite, promoting digestion and promoting the appetite; besides, the catechin for restraining the formation of nitrite is added, so that the content of the nitrite in the salted vegetables is very low.

Description

A kind of method for salting of Wild Rape
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, particularly a kind of method for salting of Wild Rape.
Background technology
Sarson has another name called pool Pueraria lobota dish, (Brassicajuncea (L.) Czern.etCoss.), becomes plant height 1.5 meters, without hair or sometimes have seta, slightly white powder; Stem multi-branched.All there is distribution on the ground such as Shaanxi, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan.Sell Wild Rape in the market often to occur with fresh vegetable form, all eat with the method for frying, cooking soup, taste is slightly bitter, delicious not, and is inconvenient to carry, and shelf-life durations is short, cannot preserve for a long time, makes troubles to the edible of people.
Wild Rape is pickled and can make up above problem, but prior art salted vegetables nitrite is high, affect healthy.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of method for salting of Wild Rape of low nitrite content, the salted vegetables delicious flavour obtained by the present invention, convenient preservations, golden yellow color, fresh pure, the tender and crisp fragrance of acid, clearly good to eat, separate greasy appetizing, short digestion, increasing appetite and content of nitrite is very low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing;
2) be cooled to less than 37 DEG C, add 1.5-10 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.005-0.02 part lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and 3-10 days is preserved in sealing;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add the agrocybe that 1-5 part is boiled, again 5-12 hour is preserved in jar sealing;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 1-5 part ginger, 2-8 part garlic, 0.2-5 part Chinese prickly ash, pickles 2-8 hour, sterilization packaging.
The salt solution of step 1) boiling waters in Wild Rape, plays bactericidal action.Step 2) in add catechin, catechin can suppress the formation of nitrite, plays the effect reducing product nitrite; Adding of lactic acid bacteria shortens fermentation time, and excellent flavor, nutritious.Step 4) adds the further seasoning of agrocybe, the taste of agrocybe and the taste perfect adaptation of Wild Rape, and delicious good to eat, fragrance is pure; In addition, agrocybe is put down, and taste is sweet, beneficial gas appetizing, strengthening the spleen and stomach, can improve body immunity, and has anti-ageing, reduction cholesterol, anti-cancer and anticancer special role.
Preferably, often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 5-20cm.
Preferably, in step 1), in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:17-35.
Preferably, step 2) in, temperature when adding lactic acid bacteria is 35-36 DEG C.
Preferably, in step 3), 5-9 days is preserved in sealing.
Further, in step 4), 8-10 hour is preserved in sealing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Salted vegetables obtained by the method for salting of Wild Rape of the present invention, delicious flavour, convenient preservations, golden yellow color, fresh pure, the tender and crisp fragrance of acid, clearly good to eat, separate greasy appetizing, short digestion, increasing appetite.And the catechin adding the formation of suppression nitrite makes made salted vegetables nitrite very low.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:25; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 12cm;
2) be cooled to 37 DEG C, add 5 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.012 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 7 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 3 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 9 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 3 portions of gingers, 5 portions of garlics, 2 portions of Chinese prickly ashes, pickles 6 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
Embodiment 2
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:35; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 5cm;
So-calledly add, mean: 100 parts of Wild Rape are divided into n and criticize, often criticize 100/n part, the selection of n value is determined according to the size of jar in batches, meets that often to criticize the thickness of Wild Rape in jar be between 5-20cm.Certainly, the salt solution that seethes with excitement also is evenly be sprinkled upon in Wild Rape.
2) be cooled to 36 DEG C, add 7 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.02 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 5 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 5 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 12 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 5 portions of gingers, 8 portions of garlics, 3 portions of Chinese prickly ashes, pickles 8 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
Embodiment 3
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:17; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 20cm;
2) be cooled to 37 DEG C, add 10 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.008 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 9 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 2 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 6 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 2 portions of gingers, 6 portions of garlics, 0.2 portion of Chinese prickly ash, pickles 3 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
Embodiment 4
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:20; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 10cm;
2) be cooled to 35 DEG C, add 2.5 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.015 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 3 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 3 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 6 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 3 portions of gingers, 7 portions of garlics, 1 portion of Chinese prickly ash, pickles 5 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
Comparative example 1
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:25; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 12cm;
2) be cooled to 37 DEG C, add 0.012 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 7 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 3 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 9 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 3 portions of gingers, 5 portions of garlics, 2 portions of Chinese prickly ashes, pickles 6 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
That is, unique with embodiment 1 difference is, does not add catechin.
Comparative example 2
A method for salting for Wild Rape, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing; Wherein, in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:25; Often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 12cm;
2) be cooled to 37 DEG C, add 0.1 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.012 part of lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and seal preservation 7 days;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add 3 parts of agrocybes boiled, again jar is sealed preservation 9 hours;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 3 portions of gingers, 5 portions of garlics, 2 portions of Chinese prickly ashes, pickles 6 hours, sterilizing, vacuum sealed package.
That is, documents 2 is only with the difference of embodiment 1: catechin addition is few.
Carry out contrast test to the content of nitrite of embodiment 1, comparative example 1, comparative example 2 products obtained therefrom, result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 embodiment 1 and comparative example gained Wild Rape nitrite contrast table

Claims (6)

1. a method for salting for Wild Rape, is characterized in that, step is as follows:
1) 100 parts of Wild Rape are cleaned, be laid in jar in batches; Often spread a collection of Wild Rape to be watered by the salt solution of boiling carry out sterilization in Wild Rape, after the water surface did not have Wild Rape, paving next group Wild Rape, until spread; Sealing and standing;
2) be cooled to less than 37 DEG C, add 1.5-10 share theine, after stirring evenly, put into 0.005-0.02 part lactic acid bacteria;
3) the jar sealing of Wild Rape will be housed, and 3-10 days is preserved in sealing;
4) open the jar that Wild Rape is housed, add the agrocybe that 1-5 part is boiled, again 5-12 hour is preserved in jar sealing;
5) taken out by the rape pickled, cleaning changes cutter, adds 1-5 part ginger, 2-8 part garlic, 0.2-5 part Chinese prickly ash, pickles 2-8 hour, sterilization packaging.
2. the method for salting of Wild Rape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: often criticizing the thickness laying Wild Rape is 5-20cm.
3. the method for salting of Wild Rape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 1), in salt solution, the quality of salt and the mass ratio of Wild Rape are 1:17-35.
4. the method for salting of Wild Rape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in, temperature when adding lactic acid bacteria is 35-36 DEG C.
5. the method for salting of Wild Rape as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: in step 3), and 5-9 days is preserved in sealing.
6. the method for salting of Wild Rape as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: in step 4), and 8-10 hour is preserved in sealing.
CN201510559071.XA 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Pickling method of wild rapes Pending CN105166795A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005409A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 刘梅艳 Nutritional compound seasoning soup base and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1545913A (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-11-17 刘兆华 Processing method for packed mountain rape
CN101147557A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 天津中英纳米科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing salted vegetable product
CN101999614A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-04-06 永州市岚山天然食品有限公司 Production method of pickled cabbage
CN102406157A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-04-11 天津市林业果树研究所 Edible fungus fermented product and making method thereof
CN103039917A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Preparation method of spicy black pickled vegetable
CN104286741A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 张晶 Preparation method of dried vegetables

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1545913A (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-11-17 刘兆华 Processing method for packed mountain rape
CN101147557A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 天津中英纳米科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing salted vegetable product
CN101999614A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-04-06 永州市岚山天然食品有限公司 Production method of pickled cabbage
CN102406157A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-04-11 天津市林业果树研究所 Edible fungus fermented product and making method thereof
CN103039917A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Preparation method of spicy black pickled vegetable
CN104286741A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 张晶 Preparation method of dried vegetables

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
柴瑞霞: "《肺病中医食养方》", 31 July 2014, 江西科学技术出版社 *
糜漫天: "《国家公共营养师职业培训辅导教材》", 31 January 2011, 重庆大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005409A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 刘梅艳 Nutritional compound seasoning soup base and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151223

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