CN105165082B

CN105165082B - A kind of method, apparatus and system of scheduling of resource

Info

Publication number: CN105165082B
Application number: CN201380001707.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱松; 李龠; 郭小龙
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-10-28
Filing date: 2013-10-28
Publication date: 2019-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-28
Also published as: CN105165082A; WO2015061943A1

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods of scheduling of resource, comprising: terminal device receives the broadcast message that base station is sent, and broadcast message carries information, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels of random access resource；The terminal device sends random accessing message to the base station on the random access resource；The terminal device receives the accidental access response message of base station transmission in the random access response resource, and the resource of uplink data channels is selected according to the accidental access response message；The terminal device sends upstream data to the base station in the resource of the uplink data channels.The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of apparatus and systems of scheduling of resource.Using the embodiment of the present invention, there is the technology complexity that can reduce scheduling of resource, the advantages of reducing the cost and power consumption of internet-of-things terminal, improve the applicability of scheduling of resource, enhance user's stickiness of internet-of-things terminal.

Description

A kind of method, apparatus and system of scheduling of resource

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to the method, apparatus and system of a kind of scheduling of resource.

Background technique

The purpose of Internet of Things is that all items are connected by information sensing device and internet, realizes intelligent knowledge Not and manage；They can be combined with internet, and the long-range perception and control of all items may be implemented, generate a more intelligence The production and living system of energy.

It is wide synchronization signal, reading physics first to be monitored from frequency band after user equipment booting in existing Resource Scheduling Mechanism Channel is broadcast, the information such as bandwidth or entity instruction channel configuration is obtained, can then monitor Physical Downlink Control Channel later, and pass through object Reason down control channel is scheduled the reception transmission etc. of subsequent system broadcasts, data.However, object in existing scheduling mechanism Reason down control channel takes all frequency bands and sends, and format is indefinite, and each subframe of user equipment is required in Whole frequency band Physical Downlink Control Channel blind examination is carried out, each blind examination is for up to more than 40 times；In addition, system broadcasts are also based on dynamic dispatching, Any wide frequency band may be occupied at an arbitrary position to send, and the user equipment in connected state needs maintaining uplink synchronization to close System, network side needs to be ceaselessly its transmission timing lead, to adjust its synchronized relation.

In addition to this, in order to enable data transmission efficiency is higher, user equipment need by send sound equipment reference signal with So that network side knows uplink signal-channel quality, while user equipment can also measure under down channel and feedback channel quality index etc. Row channel characteristic value, so that network side can adjust the modulating-coding format of uplink and downlink data according to real-time channel quality.It is existing Have in mechanism there are also mixed automatic retransmission mechanism, may make that efficiency of transmission is higher.In order to support mixed automatic retransfer, user is needed Equipment does the mixed automatic retransfer feedback of downlink transfer in oneself exclusive Physical Uplink Control Channel, it is also necessary to user equipment Support more redundancy versions punchings and soft merging ability.

In summary, resource regulating method complexity in the prior art is high, is not suitable for internet-of-things terminal and transmits, and by Make terminal cost, energy consumption high in the high feature of resource regulating method complexity in the prior art.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods of scheduling of resource, a kind of apparatus and system of scheduling of resource, can reduce The technology complexity of scheduling of resource is suitable for internet-of-things terminal and transmits, can reduce the cost and power consumption of internet-of-things terminal, improves money The applicability of source scheduling, enhances user's stickiness of internet-of-things terminal.

First aspect present invention provides a kind of method of scheduling of resource, can include:

Terminal device receives the broadcast message that base station is sent, the broadcast message carry random access resource information, with Machine accesses the resource information of resource response information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response resource There are mapping relations with the resource of uplink data channels；

The terminal device sends random accessing message to the base station on the random access resource；

The terminal device receives the accidental access response message of base station transmission in the random access response resource, and According to the resource of the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels；

The terminal device sends upstream data to the base station in the resource of the uplink data channels；

Wherein, the mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, it is described with Machine accesses the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource response and uplink data channels.

With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the terminal device is in the uplink data channels Resource on to the base station send upstream data after, comprising:

The terminal device receives base station in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of the uplink data channels The accidental access response message of transmission, and continued on the uplink data channels according to accidental access response message selection It sends upstream data or re-initiates random access.

With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, It include the resource information of the random access response of at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message that the base station is sent, It further include the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the accidental access response message；

Wherein, each random accessing message mark corresponds to the random access response resource an of terminal device.

Second of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, it is in the third possible implementation, described to connect at random Enter the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource response and uplink data channels, comprising:

The physical resource of the random access response of each terminal device occupied physical resource and uplink data channels Corresponding relationship；Or

Position and upstream data of the random access response of each terminal device in the accidental access response message The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of channel.

The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, it is in the fourth possible implementation, described according to institute State the resource of accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels, comprising:

The random of the terminal device is determined according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information for accessing response is believed in conjunction with the occupied physical resource of random access response and upstream data of the terminal device The corresponding relationship of the resource in road selects the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device；Or Person

The random of the terminal device is determined according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information for accessing response, in conjunction with position of the random access response in the accidental access response message of the terminal device The corresponding relationship with the physical resource of uplink data channels is set, the corresponding uplink of the random access response of the terminal device is selected The resource of data channel.

The first possible implementation is any into the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect with reference to first aspect Kind, in a fifth possible implementation, in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, the scheduling letter Breath, comprising: the terminal device holds over the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices account for With the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, the instruction information of upload new data, the instruction of upload data is believed again At least one of breath, code modulation mode of scheduling of resource；

It is described to continue to send upstream data on the uplink data channels according to accidental access response message selection Or re-initiate random access, comprising:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, continue Upstream data is sent to the base station in the resource of the uplink data channels；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device is held in the resource of the uplink data channels and instruction Pass new data perhaps upload again data then continues in the resource of the uplink data channels upload new data or again on Pass data；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that other terminal devices occupy the resource of the uplink data channels, again to institute It states base station and initiates random access；

Wherein, the resource of the uplink data channels, comprising: upload data when, frequency resource.

Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method of scheduling of resource, can include:

Base station is the resource that terminal device distributes random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels, And the mapping relations of the resource of the random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels are set, it is described to reflect The relationship of penetrating includes the corresponding relationship of the random access resource Yu random access response resource, the random access response resource with The corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels；

The base station sends broadcast message to terminal device, and the broadcast message carries the letter of the random access resource The resource information and the mapping relations of breath, random access response resource information and uplink data channels；

The base station receives the random accessing message that the terminal device is sent on the random access resource, and in institute It states and sends accidental access response message to the terminal device in the corresponding random access response resource of random access resource, so that The terminal device is obtained according to the resource of the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels；

The base station receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent in the resource of the uplink data channels.

In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the base station receives the terminal device described After the upstream data sent in the resource of uplink data channels, comprising:

The base station is set in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of the uplink data channels to the terminal Preparation send accidental access response message.

In conjunction with second aspect or second aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, The resource information of random access response in the accidental access response message including at least one terminal device, it is described to connect at random Entering in response message further includes the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message；

It is in the third possible implementation, described to connect at random in conjunction with second of second aspect possible implementation Enter the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource response and uplink data channels, comprising:

In conjunction with second aspect, the first possible implementation is any in the third possible implementation to second aspect Kind, in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device continues to account for The resource of the uplink data channels is occupied with the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices Indicate information, the instruction information for uploading new data, again in the code modulation mode of the upload instruction information of data, scheduling of resource It is at least one；

It is sent out in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource in the uplink data channels to the terminal device Send accidental access response message, comprising:

Whether the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent is properly received, if the determination result is YES, then it is described with Machine accesses on resource response and sends accidental access response message to the terminal device, and the terminal device is notified to hold over institute State uplink data channels resource upload new data, if judging result be it is no, to institute in the random access response resource It states terminal device and sends accidental access response message, the terminal device is notified to hold over the resource of the uplink data channels Again data are uploaded；Or

Give the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices, and in the random access response resource Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the upper line number It is believed that the resource in road.

Third aspect present invention provides a kind of device of scheduling of resource, can include:

Receiving module, for receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission, the broadcast message carries the letter of random access resource The resource information of breath, random access response resource information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response There are mapping relations for resource and the resource of uplink data channels；

Sending module, for sending random access to the base station on the received random access resource of the receiving module Message；

The receiving module disappears for receiving the random access response that base station is sent in the random access response resource Breath, the accidental access response message are sent after the random accessing message that the sending module is sent；

Processing module, for being selected according to the received accidental access response message of the receiving module and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels；

The sending module, for being sent out in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processing module selects to the base station Send upstream data；

In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation,

The receiving module is also used to after the sending module sends upstream data, in processing module selection The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource of uplink data channels；

The processing module is also used to be continued according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiving module in institute It states transmission upstream data on uplink data channels or re-initiates random access.

In conjunction with the third aspect or the third aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, The resource of random access response in the received accidental access response message of receiving module including at least one terminal device Information further includes the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the accidental access response message；

In conjunction with second of the third aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation, the processing mould The corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of block selection, comprising:

The third possible implementation in conjunction with the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the processing mould Block is specifically used for:

In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the reception mould In the received accidental access response message of block further include: scheduling information, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device continues Occupy the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices occupy the resources of the uplink data channels Instruction information, upload new data instruction information, the upload instruction information of data, scheduling of resource again code modulation mode At least one of；

The processing module is specifically used for:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, institute is selected The resource of uplink data channels is stated, and the sending module is notified to continue in the resource of the uplink data channels to the base It stands and sends upstream data；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device is held in the resource of the uplink data channels and instruction It passes new data or uploads data again, then select the resource of the uplink data channels, and the sending module is notified to continue New data is uploaded in the resource of the uplink data channels or uploads data again；Or

Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of device of scheduling of resource, can include:

Distribution module, for distributing random access resource, random access response resource and upstream data letter for terminal device The resource in road；

Setup module, for random access resource, random access response resource and the institute of the distribution module distribution to be arranged The mapping relations of the resource of uplink data channels are stated, the mapping relations include random access resource and random access response resource Corresponding relationship, the corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels；

Sending module, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carries the distribution module distribution The information of random access resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and the setting The mapping relations of module setting；

Receiving module, for receiving the random of the terminal transmission on the random access resource that the distribution module is distributed Access message；

The sending module, in the random access response resource that the distribution module is distributed to the terminal device Accidental access response message is sent, so that the terminal is selected according to the accidental access response message and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels；

The receiving module, the uplink sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device Data.

In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, the sending module is also used in the reception mould After block receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent, rung in the corresponding random access of the resource of the uplink data channels It answers and sends accidental access response message to the terminal device in resource.

In conjunction with fourth aspect or fourth aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, It include the resource of the random access response of at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message of the distribution module distribution Information further includes the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the accidental access response message；

In conjunction with second of fourth aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation, the setting mould The corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of block setting, comprising:

In conjunction with fourth aspect, the first possible implementation is any in the third possible implementation to fourth aspect Kind, in the fourth possible implementation, in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, the scheduling letter Breath, comprising: the terminal device holds over the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices account for With the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, the instruction information of upload new data, the instruction of upload data is believed again At least one of breath, code modulation mode of scheduling of resource；

Described device further include:

Whether judgment module, the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent are properly received；

The sending module is used for when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, in the random access response resource On to the terminal device send accidental access response message, notify the terminal device to hold over the uplink data channels Resource upload new data, or for the judging result in the judgment module be it is no when, then in the random access response Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in resource, the terminal device is notified to hold over the upstream data The resource of channel uploads data again；Or

The distribution module is also used to the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices；

The sending module is used for the resource allocation of the uplink data channels in the distribution module to other terminals When equipment, accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the random access response resource, notifies the end Other terminal devices of end equipment occupy the resource of the uplink data channels.

Fifth aspect present invention provides a kind of terminal device, can include:

Receiver, the broadcast message sent for receiving base station, the information of the broadcast message carrying random access resource, The resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response money There are mapping relations for the resource of source and uplink data channels；

Transmitter disappears for sending random access to the base station on the received random access resource of the receiver Breath；

The receiver disappears for receiving the random access response that base station is sent in the random access response resource Breath, the accidental access response message are sent after the random accessing message that the transmitter is sent；

Processor, for being selected according to the received accidental access response message of the receiver and the mapping relations The resource of row data channel；

The transmitter, for being sent in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processor selects to the base station Row data；

In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation,

The receiver is also used to after the transmitter sends upstream data to the base station, is selected in the processor The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource for the uplink data channels selected；

The processor continues also particularly useful for according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiver in institute It states transmission upstream data on uplink data channels or re-initiates random access.

In conjunction with the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, The resource letter of random access response in the received accidental access response message of receiver including at least one terminal device It ceases, further includes the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the accidental access response message；

In conjunction with the 5th second of possible implementation of aspect, in the third possible implementation, the processor The corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of selection, comprising:

In conjunction with the 5th aspect the third possible implementation, in the fourth possible implementation, the processor It is specifically used for:

In conjunction with the 5th the 4th kind of possible implementation of aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the receiver In received accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device continues to account for The resource of the uplink data channels is occupied with the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices Indicate information, the instruction information for uploading new data, again in the code modulation mode of the upload instruction information of data, scheduling of resource It is at least one；

The processor is specifically used for:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, institute is selected The resource of uplink data channels is stated, and the transmitter is notified to continue in the resource of the uplink data channels to the base station Send upstream data；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device is held in the resource of the uplink data channels and instruction It passes new data or uploads data again, then select the resource of the uplink data channels, and the transmitter is notified to continue New data is uploaded in the resource of the uplink data channels or uploads data again；Or

Sixth aspect present invention provides a kind of base station, can include:

Processor, for distributing random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels for terminal device Resource, and the mapping of the resource of the random access resource, random access response resource and the uplink data channels is set Relationship, the mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, and the random access is rung Answer the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource and uplink data channels；

Transmitter, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carry processor distribution with The information of machine access-in resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and the processor are set The mapping relations set；

Receiver, the random access sent for receiving the terminal on the random access resource that the processor distributes Message；

The transmitter, for being sent in the random access response resource that the processor distributes to the terminal device Accidental access response message, so that the terminal is according on the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection The resource of row data channel；

The receiver, the upper line number sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device According to.

In conjunction with the 6th aspect, in the first possible implementation, the transmitter also particularly useful for:

After the upstream data that the receiver receives that the terminal device is sent, in the money of the uplink data channels Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the corresponding random access response resource in source.

In conjunction with the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect the first possible implementation, in the second possible implementation, It include the resource letter of the random access response of at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message of the processor distribution It ceases, further includes the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the accidental access response message；

In conjunction with the 6th second of possible implementation of aspect, in the third possible implementation, the processor The corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of setting, comprising:

In conjunction with the 6th aspect the first possible implementation to the 6th aspect the third possible implementation in it is any Kind, in the fourth possible implementation, in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, the scheduling letter Breath, comprising: the terminal device holds over the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, other terminal devices account for With the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, the instruction information of upload new data, the instruction of upload data is believed again At least one of breath, code modulation mode of scheduling of resource；

The processor, also particularly useful for:

Whether the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent is properly received, if the determination result is YES, then by described Transmitter sends accidental access response message to the terminal device, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the upstream data The resource of channel uploads new data, if judging result be it is no, sent by the transmitter to the terminal device and connect at random Enter response message, the resource for notifying the terminal device to hold over the uplink data channels uploads data again；Or

Give the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices, and by the transmitter to the terminal Equipment sends accidental access response message, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the money of the uplink data channels Source.

Seventh aspect present invention provides a kind of system of scheduling of resource, can include: the 5th aspect of aforementioned present invention mentions The terminal device and sixth aspect present invention of confession provide base station.

Terminal device described in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain random access resource from the broadcast message of base station Information, and random accessing message is sent to base station on the random access resource, and then ring according to the random access that base station is sent It answers message to select the resource of corresponding uplink data channels, sends upper line number to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels According to terminal device needs to carry out scheduling of resource Shi Zeke random access base station, connection is established with base station, without carrying out scheduling of resource When, then without establishing connection with base station, the complexity of scheduling of resource is reduced, is suitable for internet-of-things terminal and transmits, reduce object The cost and power consumption of networked terminals, improve the applicability of scheduling of resource, enhance user's stickiness of terminal device.

Detailed description of the invention

It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.

Fig. 1 is the first embodiment flow diagram of the method for scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the device of scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the second embodiment flow diagram of the method for scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the device of scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the device of scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

The example structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6 terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the example structure schematic diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the example structure schematic diagram of the system of scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is the first embodiment flow diagram of the method for scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 1.This reality The method for applying scheduling of resource described in example, comprising steps of

S101, terminal device receive the broadcast message that base station is sent.

In the specific implementation, above-mentioned broadcast message carry the information of random access resource, random access response resource information and The resource information of uplink data channels, the resource of above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels There are mapping relations.

S102, the terminal device send random accessing message to the base station on the random access resource.

In some possible embodiments, when terminal device will send upstream data to base station, base station can be received first Broadcast message establish and communicate to connect with base station by the broadcast message random access of base station, kept without moment and base station Communication connection status (i.e. without also to keep uplink synchronous relationship with base station when not sending upstream data), reduces terminal and sets Standby power consumption.Specifically, carrying the information of random access resource, random access response resource letter in the broadcast message of above-mentioned base station The resource information of breath and uplink data channels, and above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and upstream data are believed There are mapping relations for the resource in road, wherein above-mentioned mapping relations include: pair of random access resource Yu random access response resource It should be related to, the corresponding relationship of the resource of random access response resource and uplink data channels.The broadcast of terminal device reception base station After information, then the information such as the position of random access resource can be obtained from the broadcast message of base station, and in above-mentioned random access Random accessing message is sent to base station in resource, initiates random access request to base station, wherein the position of above-mentioned random access resource Set the running time-frequency resource position that can refer to random access resource.Specifically, terminal device can on above-mentioned random access resource Xiang Jizhan Send leader sequence, to base station initiate random access, wherein above-mentioned random access resource concretely random access when, frequency Resource.

S103, the random access response that the terminal device receives base station transmission in the random access response resource disappear Breath, and according to the resource of the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels.

S104, the terminal device send upstream data to the base station in the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, when base station is that terminal device dispatches resource, first radio resource can be divided into Transmission unit (i.e. the resources of uplink data channels) one by one, and mapped between each other, and each is transmitted Unit has a transmitting ascending scheduling information unit to be corresponding to it, wherein above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information unit is base station For sending the resource of uplink scheduling information (calling scheduling information in the following text) to terminal device.Due to above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information list There is the relationship mapped one by one in the position of member and transmission unit, therefore can not include specific scheduling of resource in scheduling information and believe Breath, in the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information can include: terminal device holds over the instruction of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels Information, other terminal device occupy the instruction information of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels, the instruction information of upload new data, Again instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource etc. of data are uploaded.In the specific implementation, base station receives terminal device After the random accessing message of transmission, then the resource of uplink data channels can be distributed for terminal device, and select corresponding random It accesses resource response and sends accidental access response message to terminal device.Specifically, including: in above-mentioned accidental access response message The mark and scheduling information of random accessing message.Wherein, disappear in the mark of above-mentioned random accessing message including random access response Corresponding random accessing message mark is ceased, the random access that each random accessing message mark corresponds to a terminal device is rung Resource is answered, the mark of the random accessing message can be used for informing which terminal device the terminal device accidental access response message is , i.e., the accidental access response message corresponds to the random accessing message which terminal device is sent.

In some possible embodiments, terminal device receives base station and is sent according to the random accessing message that it sends Accidental access response message after, then can according to above-mentioned accidental access response message select uplink data channels resource, and Upstream data is sent to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels of selection.In the specific implementation, terminal device is sent out according to base station It, can be corresponding according to above-mentioned accidental access response message when the resource of the accidental access response message selection uplink data channels sent Random accessing message identifies the resource information for determining the random access response of the terminal device, in conjunction with according to the random of terminal device The corresponding relationship for accessing the resource of resource response and uplink data channels, selects the random access response of the terminal device corresponding The resource of uplink data channels.Specifically, including at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station is sent The resource information of random access response, the random access in accidental access response message that terminal device can be sent according to base station disappear The mark of breath selects the resource information of corresponding random access response.In the specific implementation, above-mentioned random access response resource with it is upper The corresponding relationship of the resource of row data channel, it may include: the occupied physics money of the random access response of each terminal device The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of source and uplink data channels；Alternatively, the random access response of each terminal device is in base station The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels in the accidental access response message of transmission, wherein it is above-mentioned with It is mainly medium access control (Medium Access Control, MAC) layer message, each terminal that machine, which accesses response message, Position of the random access response of equipment in the accidental access response message that base station is sent refers mainly to each terminal device Position of the random access response in MAC layer message.In some possible embodiments, terminal device receives base station transmission Accidental access response message after then can determine the end according to the mark of the random accessing message in accidental access response message The resource information of the random access response of end equipment, in conjunction with the occupied physical resource of random access response of the terminal device With the corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels, the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device are selected Resource；Alternatively, terminal device can determine that the terminal is set according to the mark of the random accessing message in accidental access response message The resource information of standby random access response, the random access sent in conjunction with the random access response of the terminal device in base station The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels in response message selects the random access of the terminal device to ring Answer the resource of corresponding uplink data channels.Terminal device selects on corresponding according to the accidental access response message that base station is sent After the resource of row data channel, then upstream data can be sent to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, terminal device is sent in the resource of corresponding uplink data channels from base station After upstream data, can also be received in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of uplink data channels base station transmission with Machine accesses response message, and the accidental access response message selection sent according to base station continues the resource in the uplink data channels Upper transmission upstream data re-initiates random access.Specifically, after the upstream data that base station receiving terminal apparatus is sent, It then can determine whether the upstream data is properly received, if be properly received, random access response can be sent to terminal device Message, notice terminal device continuation upload new data in the resource of the uplink data channels, if be not properly received, lead to Know that terminal device uploads data in the resource of the uplink data channels again；Alternatively, by the resource of the uplink data channels point Dispensing others terminal device, and accidental access response message is sent to terminal device, notify other terminals of the terminal device to set The standby resource for occupying the uplink data channels.In the specific implementation, terminal device receives the random access response of base station transmission After message, if knowing from the accidental access response message, the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels (scheduling information i.e. in the accidental access response message of base station transmission indicates that the terminal device holds over scheduling resource), then may be used Select the resource or the corresponding upstream data of random access corresponding message of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data The resource of channel continues to send upstream data to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels；In addition, when terminal device from When knowing the resource for holding over the uplink data channels in machine access response message, if also referring in the scheduling information that base station is sent Show that the terminal device continues to upload new data, terminal device can then upload new upper line number in the resource of the uplink data channels According to, if base station send scheduling information indicate that the terminal device uploads data again, can determine whether to learn last round of upper line number It is sent successfully according to no, then can upload again last round of upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels.If base station Indicate to occupy the scheduling resource by other terminal devices that (i.e. other terminal devices occupy on the terminal device in the scheduling information of transmission One wheel uploads the resource of the uplink data channels of upstream data), then stop the resource for occupying the uplink data channels, i.e., releasably The resource of the uplink data channels then can initiate random access to base station again if necessary to send upstream data, new to obtain Uplink data channels resource, send upstream data in the resource of new uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, after terminal device receives random access response information from base station, according to If random access response information selects to find some uplink data channels in base station when the resource of uplink data channels When resource is not previously allocated, then the resource of the uplink data channels of remainder can be competed with other terminal devices, to full Short time-delay or the long very short demand of packet when sufficient terminal device upload upstream data or signaling.Specifically, as terminal device exists After receiving a certain random access corresponding message, find a certain resource be it is idle, then may be selected send data on the resource Or signaling, the method are suitable for smaller, more demanding to the time delay uplink service of data packet.

The method of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment can pass through base when terminal device needs to send upstream data The broadcast message random access stood initiates random access to base station, the tune established and communicated to connect with base station, and send according to base station Degree information selects the resource of corresponding uplink data channels, sends upstream data in the resource of selected uplink data channels, The technology complexity for reducing scheduling of resource reduces the power consumption and cost of terminal device, improves the method for scheduling of resource Applicability, the user's viscosity for enhancing terminal device.

Referring to fig. 2, be scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention device first embodiment a structural schematic diagram. The device of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment, comprising:

Receiving module 10, for receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission, the broadcast message carries random access resource The resource information of information, random access response resource information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access are rung Answering resource and the resource of uplink data channels, there are mapping relations.

Sending module 20 connects at random for sending on the received random access resource of the receiving module to the base station Enter message.

The receiving module 10, the random access response sent for receiving base station in the random access response resource Message, the accidental access response message are sent after the random accessing message that the sending module is sent.

Processing module 30, for according to the received accidental access response message of the receiving module and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels.

The sending module 20, in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processing module selects to the base station Send upstream data.

In some possible embodiments, receiving module 10 as described in this embodiment is also used in the transmission mould After block sends upstream data, in the corresponding random access response money of the resource of the uplink data channels of processing module selection The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received on source.

The processing module 30 is also used to be continued according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiving module Upstream data is sent on the uplink data channels or re-initiates random access.

In some possible embodiments, processing module 30 as described in this embodiment is specifically used for:

In some possible embodiments, when terminal device will send upstream data to base station, base station can be received first Broadcast message establish and communicate to connect with base station by the broadcast message random access of base station, kept without moment and base station Communication connection status (i.e. without also to keep uplink synchronous relationship with base station when not sending upstream data), reduces terminal and sets Standby power consumption.Specifically, terminal device can receive the broadcast message that base station is sent by receiving module 10, wherein above-mentioned base station Broadcast message in can include: information, the money of random access response resource information and uplink data channels of random access resource Source information, and there is mapping and close in the resource of the information of random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels System, wherein above-mentioned mapping relations include: the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, and random access is rung Answer the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource and uplink data channels.Terminal device receives the broadcast message of base station by receiving module 50 Later, sending module 20 can then obtain the position letter of random access resource from the broadcast message of the received base station of receiving module 10 Breath, and random accessing message is sent to base station on above-mentioned random access resource, random access request is initiated to base station, wherein The position of above-mentioned random access resource can refer to the running time-frequency resource position of random access resource.Specifically, the transmission mould of terminal device Block 20 can send leader sequence to base station on the received random access resource of receiving module 10, initiate random access to base station, Wherein, above-mentioned random access resource concretely random access when, frequency resource.

In some possible embodiments, when base station is that terminal device dispatches resource, first radio resource can be divided into Transmission unit (i.e. the resources of uplink data channels) one by one, and mapped between each other, and each is transmitted Unit has a transmitting ascending scheduling information unit to be corresponding to it, wherein above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information unit is base station For sending the resource of uplink scheduling information (calling scheduling information in the following text) to terminal device.Due to above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information list There is the relationship mapped one by one in the position of member and transmission unit, therefore can not include specific scheduling of resource in scheduling information and believe Breath, in the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information can include: terminal device holds over the instruction of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels Information, other terminal device occupy the instruction information of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels, the instruction information of upload new data, Again instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource etc. of data are uploaded.In the specific implementation, base station receives terminal device After the random accessing message of transmission, then can in the random access response resource allocated in advance to terminal device transmission with Machine accesses response message, and terminal device can receive base station transmission by its receiving module 10 in above-mentioned random access response resource Accidental access response message, processing module 30 can connect according to the received accidental access response message of receiving module 10 and at random Enter the resource that response message selects corresponding uplink data channels with the corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels.Specifically, It include random accessing message mark and scheduling information in above-mentioned 10 accidental access response message of receiving module.Wherein, each with Machine access message identifier corresponds to the random access response resource an of terminal device, and the mark of the random accessing message can be used for Inform which terminal device the terminal device accidental access response message is, i.e. which the accidental access response message corresponds to The random accessing message that terminal device is sent.

In some possible embodiments, the random access that the receiving module 10 of terminal device receives base station transmission is rung After answering message, processing module 30 then can select the resource of uplink data channels according to above-mentioned accidental access response message, and lead to It crosses sending module 20 and sends upstream data to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels of its selection.In the specific implementation, terminal The processing module 30 of equipment can identify according to the corresponding random accessing message of above-mentioned accidental access response message and determine that the terminal is set The resource information of standby random access response, in conjunction with the random access response resource of terminal device and the resource of uplink data channels Corresponding relationship select the resources of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device.Specifically, base station is sent out The resource information of random access response in the accidental access response message sent including at least one terminal device, terminal device Processing module 30 can according to base station send accidental access response message in random accessing message mark selection accordingly with The resource information of machine access response.In the specific implementation, pair of above-mentioned random access response resource and the resource of uplink data channels It should be related to, it may include: the object of the random access response of each terminal device occupied physical resource and uplink data channels Manage the corresponding relationship of resource；Alternatively, the random access response of each terminal device disappears in the random access response that base station is sent The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels in breath.Wherein, above-mentioned accidental access response message is mainly MAC layer message, position master of the random access response of each terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station is sent Refer to position of the random access response of each terminal device in MAC layer message.

In some possible embodiments, the processing module 30 of terminal device can be received random according to receiving module 10 The resource information of the random access response of the determining terminal device of mark of the random accessing message in response message is accessed, then is tied The corresponding relationship of the occupied physical resource of random access response of the terminal device and the resource of uplink data channels is closed, is selected The resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device；Alternatively, the processing module 30 of terminal device can According to the random accessing message in the received accidental access response message of receiving module 10 mark determine the terminal device with The resource information of machine access response, disappears in conjunction with the random access response of the terminal device in the random access response that base station is sent The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels in breath selects the random access response of the terminal device corresponding Uplink data channels resource.The processing module 30 of terminal device selects phase according to the accidental access response message that base station is sent After the resource for the uplink data channels answered, then it can be sent out in the resource of the uplink data channels to base station by sending module 20 Send upstream data.

In some possible embodiments, terminal device is by its sending module 20 in corresponding uplink data channels After sending upstream data from base station in resource, it can also be believed by its receiving module 10 in the upstream data that processing module 30 selects The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource in road, and mould is handled by it Block 30 continues to send in the resource of the uplink data channels according to the selection of the received accidental access response message of receiving module 10 Upstream data re-initiates random access.Specifically, can then sentence after the upstream data that base station receiving terminal apparatus is sent Whether the upstream data that breaks is properly received, if be properly received, can send accidental access response message to terminal device, lead to Know that terminal device continuation sends new upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels, if be not properly received, leads to Know that terminal device uploads data in the resource of the uplink data channels again；Alternatively, by the resource of the uplink data channels point Dispensing others terminal device, and accidental access response message is sent to terminal device, notify other terminals of the terminal device to set The standby resource for occupying the uplink data channels.In the specific implementation, the processing module 30 of terminal device is connect by receiving module 10 After the accidental access response message that the base station received is sent, then it may be selected to continue to send upper line number on the uplink data channels According to or re-initiate random access.Specifically, if processing module 30 disappears from the random access response that receiving module 10 receives Know that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels (in the accidental access response message that i.e. base station is sent in breath Scheduling information indicate the terminal device hold over scheduling resource), then may be selected it is last round of send upstream data upper line number It is believed that the resource in road or the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of random access corresponding message, and by sending module 20 after Continue and sends upstream data to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels；In addition, when the processing module 30 of terminal device is from connecing When knowing the resource for holding over the uplink data channels in the accidental access response message that receipts module 10 receives, if base station is sent out It also indicates the terminal device in the scheduling information sent to continue to upload new data, the processing module 30 of terminal device then may be selected upper one Wheel sends the resource of the uplink data channels of upstream data or the money of the corresponding uplink data channels of random access corresponding message Source, and new upstream data is uploaded in the resource of the uplink data channels by its sending module 20, if the tune that base station is sent Degree information indicates that the terminal device uploads data again, then can determine whether to learn that last round of upstream data does not send success, eventually The resource or random access of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data then may be selected in the processing module 30 of end equipment The resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of corresponding message, and in the resource for passing through its 20 uplink data channels of sending module again Upload last round of upstream data；In addition, if the scheduling that processing module 30 is sent by the base station that receiving module 10 receives Indicated in information other terminal devices occupy the scheduling resource (i.e. other terminal devices occupy the terminal device it is last round of on catch The resource of the uplink data channels of row data), terminal device can then stop occupying the resource of the uplink data channels, i.e., releasably The resource of the uplink data channels, if necessary to send upstream data, terminal device then can initiate random access to base station again, To obtain the resource of new uplink data channels, upstream data is sent in the resource of new uplink data channels.

Terminal device as described in this embodiment can when needing to send upstream data, by the broadcast message of base station with Machine access, establishes with base station and communicates to connect, and initiates random access to base station, establishes and communicate to connect with base station, and sent out according to base station The accidental access response message sent selects the resource of corresponding uplink data channels, in the resource of selected uplink data channels Upstream data is sent, the technology complexity of scheduling of resource is reduced, reduces the power consumption and cost of terminal device, improve resource The applicability of the method for scheduling, the user's viscosity for enhancing terminal device.

It is the second embodiment flow diagram of the method for scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 3.This reality The method for applying scheduling of resource described in example, comprising steps of

S201, base station are that terminal device distributes random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels Resource, and the mapping relations of the resource of the random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels are set.

It is closed in the specific implementation, above-mentioned mapping relations include that the random access resource is corresponding with random access response resource The corresponding relationship of the resource of system, random access response resource and uplink data channels.

S202, the base station send broadcast message to terminal device.

In the specific implementation, above-mentioned broadcast message carry the information of random access resource, random access response resource information and The resource information of uplink data channels and above-mentioned mapping relations.

In some possible embodiments, base station can send broadcast message, i.e. base to terminal device by system broadcasts Every terms of information can be issued by system broadcasts by standing, and terminal device can receive the broadcast message of base station sending from system broadcasts.Tool During body is realized, base station, which sends broadcast message before to terminal device, to be in advance terminal device distribution random access resource, random Above-mentioned random access resource, random access response money also can be preset in the resource for accessing resource response and uplink data channels The mapping relations of the resource of source and uplink data channels, and by above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and uplink The resource of data channel and above-mentioned mapping relations are sent to terminal device by way of broadcast message.I.e. above-mentioned base station it is wide It broadcasts in information can include: the resource letter of the information of random access resource, random access response resource information and uplink data channels Breath, and there is mapping and close in the resource of the information of above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels System, wherein above-mentioned mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, random access response The corresponding relationship of resource and the resource of uplink data channels.

S203, the base station receive the random accessing message that the terminal device is sent on the random access resource, And random access response is sent to the terminal device in the corresponding random access response resource of the random access resource and is disappeared Breath, so that the terminal device selects uplink data channels according to the accidental access response message and the mapping relations Resource.

It in some possible embodiments, then can be from system when terminal device is wanted to send upstream data to base station The broadcast message that base station is sent is received in broadcast.Terminal device is after the broadcast message for receiving base station in system broadcasts, then The information such as the position of random access resource can be obtained from the broadcast message of base station, and are sent out on the random access resource to base station Random accessing message is sent, initiates random access request to base station.Specifically, terminal device can be on the random access resource to base It stands and sends leader sequence, initiate random access to base station.Base station receive terminal device transmission random accessing message after then The resource of uplink data channels can be distributed for terminal device.Specifically, base station can be distributed on the terminal device for the terminal device (i.e. terminal device is transmitted across upper line number to base station to the resource of the uplink data channels of one wheel transmission upstream data before this According to preparing to upload data at this time again or upload new data, then when can hold over the resource of last round of scheduling), alternatively, being Terminal device distributes the resources of new uplink data channels, and (other terminal devices occupy line number in the last round of transmission of the terminal device According to uplink data channels resource, the resource of new uplink data channels allocated in advance can be distributed to the terminal device When).After base station determines the resource for the uplink data channels of terminal device distribution, then corresponding random access may be selected and ring Resource is answered to send accidental access response message to terminal device, specifically, base station can be according to random access response resource and uplink The corresponding relationship of the resource of data channel selects random access response money corresponding with the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels Source, and accidental access response message is sent to terminal device in the random access response resource.In the specific implementation, base station is sent Accidental access response message in include: random accessing message mark and scheduling information.Wherein, above-mentioned random accessing message It include the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in mark, wherein each random accessing message mark The random access response resource an of terminal device is corresponded to, the mark of the random accessing message can be used for informing that terminal device should Which terminal device accidental access response message is, i.e., the accidental access response message corresponds to what which terminal device was sent Random accessing message.Specifically, including connecing at random at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station is sent Enter the resource information of response, terminal device can be according to the mark of the random accessing message in the accidental access response message that base station is sent Know the resource information for selecting corresponding random access response.In the specific implementation, above-mentioned random access response resource and upstream data The corresponding relationship of the resource of channel, it may include: the occupied physical resource of the random access response of each terminal device with it is upper The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of row data channel；Alternatively, what the random access response of each terminal device was sent in base station The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels in accidental access response message.

In some possible embodiments, when base station is that terminal device dispatches resource, first radio resource can be divided into Transmission unit (i.e. the resources of uplink data channels) one by one, and mapped between each other, and each is transmitted Unit has a transmitting ascending scheduling information unit to be corresponding to it, wherein above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information unit is base station For sending the resource of uplink scheduling information (calling scheduling information in the following text) to terminal device.Due to above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information list There is the relationship mapped one by one in the position of member and transmission unit, therefore can not include specific scheduling of resource in scheduling information and believe Breath, in the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information can include: be used to indicate whether the terminal device holds over above-mentioned upstream data The information of the resource of channel, be used to indicate other terminal devices occupy above-mentioned uplink data channels resource information, be used for Indicate that the terminal device uploads the information of new data, is used to indicate the terminal device and uploads the information of data, resource again The code modulation mode etc. of scheduling.In the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information may also include other instruction information, such as last round of The instruction information etc. whether transmitting uplink data correctly indicates information, whether occupies the scheduling resource by new terminal device.

S204, the base station receive the upper line number that the terminal device is sent in the resource of the uplink data channels According to.

In some possible embodiments, base station sends accidental access response message to terminal device, by scheduling information Be sent to terminal device with the mark of random accessing message, terminal device receive base station transmission accidental access response message it Afterwards, then the resource of uplink data channels can be selected to send upstream data to terminal device according to accidental access response message, including It uploads new data or uploads data again.After base station sends accidental access response message to terminal device, then can be at it The upstream data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent in the resource of the uplink data channels of terminal device distribution.

In some possible embodiments, base station receives the terminal device in the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels It, can also be in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels to terminal after the upstream data of transmission Equipment sends accidental access response message.Specifically, then can determine whether after base station receives the upstream data that terminal device is sent Whether the upstream data that the terminal device is sent is properly received (i.e. whether successfully decoded), if successfully decoded, it is above-mentioned with New accidental access response message is sent on machine access resource response to terminal device, notice terminal device holds over the uplink The resource of data channel sends new upstream data, if decoding failure, the Xiang Suoshu in above-mentioned random access response resource Terminal device sends new accidental access response message, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the money of the uplink data channels Source uploads data again.In addition, also the terminal device can be accounted for after base station receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent The resource allocation of uplink data channels gives other terminal devices, and sets in above-mentioned random access response resource to the terminal Preparation send accidental access response message, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the money of the uplink data channels Source, the resource of the releasable uplink data channels of the terminal device, can re-initiate random when terminal device needs to upload data Access.

The method of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment can be by system broadcasts by resource corresponding in scheduling of resource Information notifies terminal device, can be the money that terminal device distributes uplink data channels according to the random access request of terminal device Source, and corresponding random access response resource is selected to send accidental access response message to terminal device, finally line number on it It is believed that the upstream data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent in the resource in road and the reception state according to upstream data, instruction terminal equipment Corresponding scheduling resource or the corresponding scheduling resource of release are held over, method as described in this embodiment can be according to terminal The request that equipment is sent is that terminal device dispatches resource, reduces the technology complexity of scheduling of resource, improves scheduling of resource The applicability of method.

Referring to fig. 4, be scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention device second embodiment a structural schematic diagram. The device of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment, comprising:

Distribution module 50, for distributing random access resource, random access response resource and upstream data for terminal device The resource of channel.

Setup module 60, for be arranged the random access resource of distribution module distribution, random access response resource with The mapping relations of the resource of the uplink data channels, the mapping relations include that random access resource and random access response provide The corresponding relationship of the resource of the corresponding relationship in source, the random access response resource and uplink data channels

Sending module 70, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carries the distribution module point It the information for the random access resource matched, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and described sets Set the mapping relations of module setting.

Receiving module 80, for receive that the terminal sends on the random access resource that the distribution module is distributed with Machine accesses message.

The sending module 70, for being set in the random access response resource that the distribution module is distributed to the terminal Preparation send accidental access response message, so that the terminal is according to the accidental access response message and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels.

The receiving module 80 is sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device Row data.

In some possible embodiments, sending module 70 as described in this embodiment, is also used in the reception After module receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent, in the corresponding random access of the resource of the uplink data channels Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device on resource response.

In the specific implementation, the device of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment concretely base station.Some feasible In embodiment, the sending module 70 of base station can send broadcast message to terminal device by system broadcasts, i.e. base station can pass through System broadcasts issue every terms of information, and terminal device can receive the broadcast message of base station sending from system broadcasts.In the specific implementation, Base station can be in advance terminal device point by distribution module 50 before sending broadcast message to terminal device by sending module 70 Resource with random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels can also be set in advance by setup module 60 Set the mapping relations of the resource of above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels, and by it is above-mentioned with Machine access-in resource, the resource of random access response resource and uplink data channels and above-mentioned mapping relations pass through sending module 70 Terminal device is sent in the form of broadcast message.In the broadcast message of i.e. above-mentioned base station can include: the letter of random access resource Breath, random access response resource information and uplink data channels resource information, and the information of above-mentioned random access resource, with There are mapping relations for the resource of machine access resource response and uplink data channels, wherein above-mentioned mapping relations include random access The corresponding relationship of resource and random access response resource, random access response resource is corresponding with the resource of uplink data channels to close System.

It in some possible embodiments, then can be from system when terminal device is wanted to send upstream data to base station The broadcast message that base station is sent is received in broadcast.Terminal device is after the broadcast message for receiving base station in system broadcasts, then The location information of random access resource can be obtained from the broadcast message of base station, and is sent on the random access resource to base station Random accessing message initiates random access request to base station.Specifically, terminal device can on the random access resource Xiang Jizhan Leader sequence is sent, initiates random access to base station.The random accessing message that base station receives terminal device transmission then may be used later The resource of uplink data channels is distributed for terminal device.Specifically, the distribution module 50 of base station can distribute the end for terminal device (i.e. terminal device is transmitted across to base station the resource of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data of end equipment before this Upstream data prepares to upload data again at this time or uploads new data, then when can hold over the resource of last round of scheduling), Alternatively, distributing the resources of new uplink data channels for terminal device, (other terminal devices occupy the last round of hair of the terminal device The resource of the uplink data channels of upstream data is sent, when can distribute the resource of new uplink data channels to the terminal device).Tool During body is realized, the distribution module 50 of base station is the resource that terminal device distributes uplink data channels, and passes through sending module 70 After broadcast message is sent to terminal device, receiving module 80 can then connect on the random access resource that distribution module 50 is distributed Receive the random accessing message that terminal is sent.After receiving module 80 receives the random accessing message of terminal device transmission, send Module 70 then may be selected corresponding random access response resource and send random access response information to terminal device, specifically, base The sending module 70 stood can be selected according to the corresponding relationship of the resource of the information and uplink data channels of random access response resource Random access response resource corresponding with the resource of uplink data channels that distribution module 50 is distributed, and rung in the random access It answers and sends accidental access response message in resource to terminal device.In the specific implementation, the sending module 70 of base station gives terminal device It include: the mark and scheduling information of random accessing message in the accidental access response message of transmission.Wherein, above-mentioned random access disappears It include the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message, each random accessing message mark pair in the mark of breath Answer the random access response resource an of terminal device, the mark of the random accessing message can be used for informing that terminal device should be with Machine accesses which terminal device response message is, i.e., the accidental access response message correspond to the transmission of which terminal device with Machine accesses message.Specifically, including that at least one terminal is set in the accidental access response message that the sending module 70 of base station is sent The resource information of standby random access response, terminal device can be according to connecing in the accidental access response message of base station transmission at random The mark for entering message selects the resource information of corresponding random access response.In the specific implementation, above-mentioned random access response resource With the corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels, it may include: the occupied object of the random access response of each terminal device Manage the corresponding relationship of the physical resource of resource and uplink data channels；Alternatively, the random access response of each terminal device exists The corresponding relationship of the physical resource for the position and uplink data channels in accidental access response message that base station is sent.

In some possible embodiments, when base station is that terminal device dispatches resource, first radio resource can be divided into Transmission unit (i.e. the resources of uplink data channels) one by one, and mapped between each other, and each is transmitted Unit has a transmitting ascending scheduling information unit to be corresponding to it, wherein above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information unit is base station For sending the resource of uplink scheduling information (calling scheduling information in the following text) to terminal device.Due to above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information list There is the relationship mapped one by one in the position of member and transmission unit, therefore can not include specific scheduling of resource in scheduling information and believe Breath, in the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information can include: be used to indicate whether the terminal device holds over above-mentioned upstream data The information of the resource of channel, be used to indicate other terminal devices occupy above-mentioned uplink data channels resource information, be used for Indicate that the terminal device uploads the information of new data, is used to indicate the terminal device and uploads the information of data, resource again The code modulation mode etc. of scheduling.In the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information may also include other instruction information, such as last time uplink Data transmission whether correctly instruction information, the instruction information etc. of the scheduling resource whether is occupied by new terminal device.

In some possible embodiments, the sending module 70 of base station sends random access response to terminal device and disappears The mark of scheduling information and random accessing message is sent to terminal device by breath, and terminal device receives the random of base station transmission It accesses after response message, then the resource of uplink data channels can be selected to send to terminal device according to accidental access response message Up channel data, including upload new data or upload data again.The sending module 70 of base station to terminal device send with Machine accesses after response message, and the receiving module 80 of base station then can be in the upstream data letter that distribution module 50 is terminal device distribution The upstream data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent in the resource in road.

In some possible embodiments, device (such as Fig. 5) as described in this embodiment further include:

Whether judgment module 90, the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent are properly received.

The sending module 70 in the random access response for when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, providing Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device on source, the terminal device is notified to hold over the upstream data letter The resource in road uploads new data, alternatively, for when the judging result of the judgment module is no, in the random access response Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in resource, the terminal device is notified to hold over the upstream data The resource of channel uploads data again.

The distribution module 50 is also used to the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices.

The sending module 70 was used for the resource allocation of the uplink data channels in the distribution module to other ends When end equipment, accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the random access response resource, described in notice Other terminal devices of terminal device occupy the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, base station receives terminal device in above-mentioned upstream data by receiving module 80 It, can also be corresponding in the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels by sending module 80 after the upstream data sent in the resource of channel Random access response resource on to terminal device send accidental access response message.Specifically, base station passes through its receiving module After 80 receive the upstream data of terminal device transmission, judgment module 90 then can determine whether the upstream data that the terminal device is sent Whether (i.e. whether successfully decoded) is properly received, it, can be by its sending module 70 in above-mentioned random access if successfully decoded New accidental access response message is sent on resource response to terminal device, notice terminal device holds over upstream data letter The resource in road sends new upstream data, can be by its sending module 70 in above-mentioned random access response if decoding failure New accidental access response message is sent in resource to the terminal device, the terminal device is notified to hold over the uplink The resource of data channel uploads data again.In addition, can also be incited somebody to action after base station receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent The resource allocation for the uplink data channels that the terminal device occupies gives other terminal devices, and can be by its sending module 70 upper It states and sends accidental access response message to the terminal device in random access response resource, notify other terminals of the terminal device Equipment occupies the resource of the uplink data channels, the resource of the releasable uplink data channels of the terminal device, terminal device Random access can be re-initiated when needing to upload data.

The device of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment can be by system broadcasts by resource corresponding in scheduling of resource Information notifies terminal device, can be the resource that terminal device distributes uplink data channels according to the scheduling request of terminal device, and Corresponding random access response resource is selected to send accidental access response message to terminal device, finally row data channel on it Resource on the upstream data that sends of receiving terminal apparatus and reception state according to upstream data, instruction terminal equipment continue to account for It can be sent out according to terminal device with corresponding scheduling resource or the corresponding scheduling resource of release, device as described in this embodiment The request sent is that terminal device dispatches resource, reduces the technology complexity of scheduling of resource, improves the method for scheduling of resource Applicability.

It is the example structure schematic diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 6.It is retouched in the present embodiment The terminal device stated, comprising:

Receiver 300, for receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission, the broadcast message carries the letter of random access resource The resource information of breath, random access response resource information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response There are mapping relations for resource and the resource of uplink data channels.

Transmitter 100, for sending random access to the base station on the received random access resource of the receiver Message.

The receiver 300, the random access response sent for receiving base station in the random access response resource Message, the accidental access response message are sent after the random accessing message that the transmitter is sent.

Processor 200, for being selected according to the received accidental access response message of the receiver and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels.

The transmitter 100, for being sent out in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processor selects to the base station Send upstream data.

In some possible embodiments, above-mentioned receiver 300 is also used to send in the transmitter to the base station After upstream data, received in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of the uplink data channels of processor selection The accidental access response message that base station is sent.

The processor 200 is also used to be continued according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiver described Upstream data is sent on uplink data channels or re-initiates random access.

In some possible embodiments, above-mentioned processor 200 is specifically used for:

The random of the terminal device is determined according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information for accessing response is believed in conjunction with the occupied physical resource of random access response and upstream data of the terminal device The corresponding relationship of the resource in road selects the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device；

Alternatively, determining the terminal device according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information of random access response, in conjunction with the terminal device random access response in the accidental access response message Position and uplink data channels physical resource corresponding relationship, select the random access response of the terminal device corresponding The resource of uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, the processor 200 also particularly useful for:

If the scheduling information indicates that other terminal devices occupy the resource of the uplink data channels, again to institute It states base station and initiates random access.

In some possible embodiments, when terminal device will send upstream data to base station, base station can be received first Broadcast message establish and communicate to connect with base station by the broadcast message random access of base station, kept without moment and base station Communication connection status (i.e. without also to keep uplink synchronous relationship with base station when not sending uplink), reduces terminal device Power consumption.Specifically, in the broadcast message of above-mentioned base station can include: the information of random access resource, random access response resource letter The resource information of breath and uplink data channels, and above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and upstream data are believed There are mapping relations for the resource in road, wherein above-mentioned mapping relations include: pair of random access resource Yu random access response resource It should be related to, the corresponding relationship of the resource of random access response resource and uplink data channels.The receiver 300 of terminal device receives After the broadcast message of base station, transmitter 100 can then be obtained from the broadcast message for the base station that receiver 300 receives and be connect at random Enter the information such as the position of resource, and on above-mentioned random access resource to base station send random accessing message, to base station initiate with Machine access request, wherein the position of above-mentioned random access resource can refer to the running time-frequency resource position of random access resource.Specifically, The transmitter 100 of terminal device can send leader sequence to base station on above-mentioned random access resource, initiate to connect at random to base station Enter, wherein above-mentioned random access resource concretely random access when, frequency resource.

In some possible embodiments, the random access that the receiver 300 of terminal device receives base station transmission is rung After answering message, processor 200 then can select the resource of uplink data channels according to above-mentioned accidental access response message, and pass through Transmitter 100 sends upstream data to base station in the resource for the uplink data channels that processor 200 selects.In the specific implementation, It, can when the resource for the accidental access response message selection uplink data channels that the processor 200 of terminal device is sent according to base station The random access response for determining the terminal device is identified according to the corresponding random accessing message of above-mentioned accidental access response message Resource information, in conjunction with the corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of terminal device, selection should The resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of terminal device.Specifically, the random access response that base station is sent In message including at least one terminal device random access response resource information, terminal device can according to base station send with The mark that machine accesses the random accessing message in response message selects the resource information of corresponding random access response.Specific implementation In, the corresponding relationship of the resource of above-mentioned random access response resource and uplink data channels, it may include: each terminal device The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of the occupied physical resource of random access response and uplink data channels；Alternatively, each end The physics of position and uplink data channels of the random access response of end equipment in the accidental access response message that base station is sent The corresponding relationship of resource.Wherein, above-mentioned accidental access response message is mainly MAC layer message, each terminal device it is random The random access that position of the access response in the accidental access response message that base station is sent refers mainly to each terminal device is rung It should be in the position in MAC layer message.

In some possible embodiments, the random access that the receiver 300 of terminal device receives base station transmission is rung After answering message, processor 200 then can random accessing message in the received accidental access response message of root receiver 300 mark The resource information for determining the random access response of the terminal device is known, occupied by the random access response in conjunction with the terminal device Physical resource and uplink data channels resource corresponding relationship, select the random access response of the terminal device it is corresponding on The resource of row data channel；Alternatively, processor 200 can be according to random in the received accidental access response message of receiver 300 The resource information for accessing the random access response of the determining terminal device of mark of message, in conjunction with connecing at random for the terminal device Enter the corresponding relationship of the physical resource of position and uplink data channels of the response in the accidental access response message that base station is sent, Select the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device.Terminal device passes through its processor 200 After the resource for selecting corresponding uplink data channels according to the accidental access response message that base station is sent, then it can be sent by it Device 100 sends upstream data to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, the upstream data letter that the transmitter 100 of terminal device is selected in processor 200 It, can also be corresponding in the resource of uplink data channels by receiving module 300 after sending upstream data to base station in the resource in road Random access response resource on receive base station send accidental access response message, and by processor 200 according to receiver The accidental access response message selection that 300 received base stations are sent continues to send upper line number in the resource of the uplink data channels According to or re-initiate random access.Specifically, then can determine whether on this after the upstream data that base station receiving terminal apparatus is sent Whether row data are properly received, if be properly received, can send accidental access response message to terminal device, notify terminal Equipment continuation sends new upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels, if be not properly received, notifies terminal Equipment uploads data in the resource of the uplink data channels again；Alternatively, giving the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to it His terminal device, and accidental access response message is sent to terminal device, notify other terminal devices of the terminal device to occupy The resource of the uplink data channels.In the specific implementation, the processor 200 of terminal device receives base station by receiver 300 After the accidental access response message of transmission, if knowing from the accidental access response message, the terminal device is held on this (scheduling information i.e. in the accidental access response message of base station transmission indicates that the terminal device continues to account for the resource of row data channel With scheduling resource), then the resource or random access that the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data may be selected accordingly disappear The resource for ceasing corresponding uplink data channels continues to send out in the resource of the uplink data channels to base station by transmitter 100 Send upstream data；In addition, the processor 200 when terminal device is known from the received accidental access response message of receiver 300 When holding over the resource of the uplink data channels, continue to upload if also indicating the terminal device in the scheduling information that base station is sent New data, terminal device then can upload new upstream data by transmitter 100 in the resource of the uplink data channels, if base The scheduling information sent of standing indicates that the terminal device uploads data again, then can determine whether to learn that last round of upstream data is not sent out Success is sent, transmitter 100 can then upload again last round of upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels.If base station Indicate to occupy the scheduling resource by other terminal devices that (i.e. other terminal devices occupy on the terminal device in the scheduling information of transmission One wheel uploads the resource of the uplink data channels of upstream data), processor 200 then stops occupying the money of the uplink data channels Source, i.e., the resource of the releasable uplink data channels, if necessary to send upstream data, terminal device can then be sent out to base station again Random access is played, to obtain the resource of new uplink data channels, upper line number is sent in the resource of new uplink data channels According to.

Terminal device as described in this embodiment can be believed when terminal device needs upstream data by the broadcast of base station Random access is ceased, establishes and communicates to connect with base station, random access is initiated to base station, establishes and communicate to connect with base station, and according to base The random access response information sent of standing selects the resource of corresponding uplink data channels, in the money of selected uplink data channels Upstream data is sent on source, reduces the technology complexity of scheduling of resource, is reduced the power consumption and cost of terminal device, is improved The applicability of the method for scheduling of resource, the user's viscosity for enhancing terminal device.

It is the example structure schematic diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 7.It is as described in this embodiment Base station, comprising:

Processor 600, for distributing random access resource, random access response resource and upstream data letter for terminal device The resource in road, and the random access resource is set, random access response resource is reflected with the resource of the uplink data channels Relationship is penetrated, the mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, the random access The corresponding relationship of the resource of resource response and uplink data channels.

Transmitter 500, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carries the letter of random access resource The mapping relations of breath, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and processor setting.

Receiver 700, for receiving the random of the terminal transmission on the random access resource that the processor distributes Access message.

The transmitter 500, in the random access response resource that the processor distributes to the terminal device Accidental access response message is sent, so that the terminal is selected according to the accidental access response message and the mapping relations Select the resource of uplink data channels.

The receiver 700 is sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device Row data.

In some possible embodiments, the transmitter 500 also particularly useful for:

In some possible embodiments, above-mentioned processor 600 also particularly useful for:

Whether the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent is properly received, if the determination result is YES, then by described Transmitter sends accidental access response message to the terminal device, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the upstream data The resource of channel, which is sent, uploads new data, if judging result be it is no, by the transmitter to terminal device transmission with Machine accesses response message, and the resource for notifying the terminal device to hold over the uplink data channels uploads data again；

Alternatively, giving the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices, and pass through the transmitter to institute It states terminal device and sends accidental access response message, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the upstream data letter The resource in road.

In some possible embodiments, the transmitter 500 of base station can be sent by system broadcasts to terminal device wide Information is broadcast, i.e. base station can issue every terms of information by system broadcasts, and terminal device can receive base station sending from system broadcasts Broadcast message.In the specific implementation, base station can pass through processor before sending broadcast message to terminal device by transmitter 500 600 distribute the resource of random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels in advance for terminal device, can also lead to It crosses processor 600 and presets the resource of above-mentioned random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels and reflect Relationship is penetrated, and above-mentioned random access resource, the resource of random access response resource and uplink data channels and above-mentioned mapping are closed System is sent to terminal device transmitter 500 in the form of broadcast message.In the broadcast message of i.e. above-mentioned base station can include: with The information of machine access-in resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels, and above-mentioned connect at random Entering the resources of the information of resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels, there are mapping relations, wherein above-mentioned mapping is closed System includes the corresponding relationship of random access resource and random access response resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels Resource corresponding relationship.

It in some possible embodiments, then can be from system when terminal device is wanted to send upstream data to base station The broadcast message that base station is sent is received in broadcast.Terminal device is after the broadcast message for receiving base station in system broadcasts, then The information such as the position of random access resource can be obtained from the broadcast message of base station, and are sent out on the random access resource to base station Send random accessing message to base station initiate random access request specifically, terminal device can on the random access resource Xiang Jizhan Leader sequence is sent, initiates random access to base station.The random access that the receiver 700 of base station receives terminal device transmission disappears After breath, processor 600 can distribute the resource of uplink data channels then for terminal device.Specifically, the processor 600 of base station can The resource of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data of the terminal device is distributed (i.e. before this eventually for the terminal device End equipment is transmitted across upstream data to base station, prepares to upload data again at this time or uploads new data, then can hold over When the resource of last round of scheduling), alternatively, distributing the resources of new uplink data channels for terminal device, (other terminal devices are accounted for With the resource of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data of the terminal device, new uplink can be distributed to the terminal device When the resource of data channel).In the specific implementation, the receiver 700 of base station receives the random accessing message of terminal device transmission Later, transmitter 500 then may be selected corresponding random access response resource and send accidental access response message to terminal device, tool Body, the processor 600 of base station can be selected according to the corresponding relationship of random access response resource and the resource of uplink data channels Random access response resource corresponding with the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels, and sent in the random access response resource Accidental access response message is to terminal device.In the specific implementation, in the accidental access response message that the transmitter 500 of base station is sent It include: the mark and scheduling information of random accessing message.It wherein, include that random access is rung in the mark of above-mentioned random accessing message The corresponding random accessing message mark of message is answered, each random accessing message mark corresponds to connecing at random for a terminal device Enter resource response, the mark of the random accessing message can be used for informing which terminal the terminal device accidental access response message is Equipment, i.e., the accidental access response message corresponds to the random accessing message which terminal device is sent.Specifically, base station is sent out The resource information of random access response in the accidental access response message sent including at least one terminal device, terminal device can The mark of the random accessing message in accidental access response message sent according to base station selects corresponding random access response Resource information.In the specific implementation, the corresponding relationship of above-mentioned random access response resource and the resource of uplink data channels, can wrap Include: the occupied physical resource of the random access response of each terminal device is corresponding with the physical resource of uplink data channels Relationship；Alternatively, position of the random access response of each terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station is sent with The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, the transmitter 500 of base station sends accidental access response message to terminal device, The mark of scheduling information and random accessing message is sent to terminal device, terminal device receives the random access of base station transmission After response message, then the resource of uplink data channels can be selected to send uplink to terminal device according to accidental access response message Data, including upload new data or upload data again.The transmitter 500 of base station sends random access response to terminal device After message, the receiver 700 of base station can then connect in the resource for the uplink data channels that processor 600 is terminal device distribution Receive the upstream data that terminal device is sent.

In some possible embodiments, base station receives the terminal device in above-mentioned uplink by its receiver 700 After the upstream data sent in the resource of data channel, can also by its transmitter 500 above-mentioned uplink data channels money Accidental access response message is sent to terminal device in the corresponding random access response resource in source.Specifically, the receiver of base station After 700 receive the upstream data of terminal device transmission, processor 600 then can determine whether the upstream data that the terminal device is sent Whether (i.e. whether successfully decoded) is properly received, if successfully decoded, if transmitter 500 in above-mentioned random access response resource New accidental access response message is sent to terminal device, notice terminal device holds over the resource hair of the uplink data channels New upstream data is sent, if decoding failure, to the terminal device in above-mentioned random access response resource if transmitter 500 Send new accidental access response message, notify the terminal device hold over the resources of the uplink data channels again on Pass data.In addition, base station can also incite somebody to action after base station receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent by its receiver 700 The resource allocation for the uplink data channels that the terminal device occupies gives other terminal devices, and by its transmitter 500 above-mentioned Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in random access response resource, other terminals of the terminal device is notified to set The standby resource for occupying the uplink data channels, the resource of the releasable uplink data channels of the terminal device, terminal device need Random access can be re-initiated when uploading data.

Base station as described in this embodiment can be notified resource information corresponding in scheduling of resource eventually by system broadcasts End equipment can be the resource that terminal device distributes uplink data channels according to the random access request of terminal device, and select phase The random access response resource answered sends accidental access response message and scheduling information to terminal device, finally row data on it Receiving terminal apparatus is sent in the resource of channel upstream data and reception state according to upstream data, instruction terminal equipment after Continuous to occupy corresponding scheduling resource or the corresponding scheduling resource of release, base station as described in this embodiment can be set according to terminal The request that preparation is sent is that terminal device dispatches resource, reduces the technology complexity of scheduling of resource, improves the side of scheduling of resource The applicability of method.

It is the example structure schematic diagram of the system of scheduling of resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 8.The present embodiment Described in the system of scheduling of resource include: terminal device 2000 and base station 1000 described in above-described embodiment.

In some possible embodiments, base station 1000 can be by system broadcasts by base station in normal operation In the information of scheduling resource be broadcasted, i.e. base station 1000 can pass through system broadcasts and issue every terms of information, terminal device 2000 The broadcast message that base station sending can be received from system broadcasts, obtains corresponding information from information.Terminal device 2000 will be to When base station sends upstream data, the broadcast message of base station 1000 can be received first, by the broadcast message random access of base station, with Communication connection is established in base station, without moment and base station communication connection status (i.e. without will also be with when not sending upstream data Base station keeps uplink synchronous relationship), reduce the power consumption of terminal device.Specifically, can in the broadcast message of above-mentioned base station 1000 It include: the information of random access resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels, and it is above-mentioned There are mapping relations for the resource of the information of random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels, wherein above-mentioned Mapping relations include: the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, random access response resource and uplink The corresponding relationship of the resource of data channel.It, then can be from base station after terminal device 2000 receives the broadcast message of base station 1000 The information such as the position of random access resource are obtained in 1000 broadcast message, and to base station 1000 on above-mentioned random access resource Random accessing message is sent, initiates random access request to base station, wherein the position of above-mentioned random access resource can refer to connect at random Enter the running time-frequency resource position of resource.Specifically, terminal device 2000 can be sent on above-mentioned random access resource to base station 1000 Leader sequence, to base station send random access, wherein above-mentioned random access resource concretely random access when, frequency resource.

In some possible embodiments, base station 1000 receive terminal device 2000 transmission random accessing message it Afterwards, then the resource of uplink data channels can be distributed for terminal device.Specifically, base station 1000 can distribute the terminal for terminal device (terminal device can hold over the resource of last round of scheduling to the resource of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data of equipment When), alternatively, distributing the resources of new uplink data channels for terminal device, (other terminal devices are occupied one on the terminal device Wheel sends the resource of the uplink data channels of upstream data, and the resource of new uplink data channels can be distributed to the terminal device When).Base station 1000 is that terminal device distributes after the resource of uplink data channels, then corresponding random access response money may be selected Source sends accidental access response message to terminal device.Specifically, base station 1000 can be according to random access response resource and uplink The corresponding relationship of the resource of data channel selects random access response money corresponding with the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels Source, and accidental access response message is sent to terminal device in the random access response resource.In the specific implementation, base station 1000 It include: the mark and scheduling information of random accessing message in the accidental access response message of transmission.Wherein, above-mentioned random access disappears It include the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message in the mark of breath, wherein each random accessing message Mark corresponds to the random access response resource an of terminal device, and the mark of the random accessing message can be used for informing that terminal is set Which terminal device the standby accidental access response message is, i.e., which terminal device hair the accidental access response message corresponds to The random accessing message sent.Specifically, including at least one terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station 1000 is sent Random access response resource information, terminal device 2000 can according to base station 1000 send accidental access response message in The mark of random accessing message selects the resource information of corresponding random access response.

In some possible embodiments, when base station 1000 is that terminal device dispatches resource, first radio resource can be drawn It is divided into transmission unit (i.e. the resources of uplink data channels) one by one, and is mapped between each other, and each Transmission unit has a transmitting ascending scheduling information unit to be corresponding to it, wherein above-mentioned transmitting ascending scheduling information unit is Base station is used to send the resource of uplink scheduling information (calling scheduling information in the following text) to terminal device.Since above-mentioned uplink scheduling information passes There is the relationship mapped one by one in the position of defeated unit and transmission unit, therefore can not include specific scheduling of resource in scheduling information Information, in the specific implementation, above-mentioned scheduling information can include: terminal device holds over the finger of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels Show that information, other terminal devices occupy the instruction information of the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels, upload the instruction letter of new data Breath, the instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource that upload data again etc..

In some possible embodiments, base station 1000 sends accidental access response message to terminal device 2000, will Scheduling information and the mark of random accessing message are sent to terminal device 2000, and terminal device 2000 receives base station according to its hair After the accidental access response message that the random accessing message sent is sent, then it can be selected according to above-mentioned accidental access response message The resource of row data channel, and upstream data is sent to base station 1000 in the resource of the uplink data channels of selection.It is specific real In existing, when terminal device 2000 selects the resource of uplink data channels according to the accidental access response message that base station 1000 is sent, It can be according to the corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels of terminal device, in conjunction with the terminal device The information of random access resource select the resources of corresponding uplink data channels.Specifically, the transmission of base station 1000 connects at random Enter the resource information of the random access response in response message including at least one terminal device, terminal device 2000 can be according to base The mark of the random accessing message in the accidental access response message that 1000 send of standing selects the money of corresponding random access response Source information.In the specific implementation, the corresponding relationship of above-mentioned random access response resource and the resource of uplink data channels, it may include: The occupied physical resource of the random access response of each terminal device is corresponding with the physical resource of uplink data channels to close System；Alternatively, position of the random access response of each terminal device in the accidental access response message that base station is sent with it is upper The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of row data channel.

In some possible embodiments, terminal device 2000 receive base station transmission accidental access response message it The random access response of the terminal device can be then determined according to the mark of the random accessing message in accidental access response message afterwards Resource information, in conjunction with the resource of the random access response occupied physical resource and uplink data channels of the terminal device Corresponding relationship, select the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device；Alternatively, terminal device The money of the random access response of the terminal device can be determined according to the mark of the random accessing message in accidental access response message Source information, in conjunction with the terminal device position of the random access response in the accidental access response message that base station is sent with it is upper The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of row data channel selects the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device Resource.Terminal device 2000 selects corresponding uplink data channels according to the accidental access response message that base station 1000 is sent After resource, then upstream data can be sent to base station in the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, after base station 1000 sends accidental access response message to terminal device, base Stand 1000 then can its for terminal device 2000 distribute uplink data channels resource on receiving terminal apparatus send uplink Data.In the specific implementation, base station 1000 receives what the terminal device 2000 was sent in the resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels It, can also be in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of above-mentioned uplink data channels to terminal device after upstream data 2000 send accidental access response message.Specifically, base station 1000 receives the upstream data or signaling of terminal device transmission Later, then it can determine whether the upstream data that the terminal device is sent is properly received (i.e. whether successfully decoded), if be decoded into Function then sends new accidental access response message in above-mentioned random access response resource to terminal device 2000, notifies terminal The resource that equipment 2000 holds over the uplink data channels sends new upstream data, if decoding failure, it is above-mentioned with New accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device 2000 on machine access resource response, notifies the terminal device 2000 resources for holding over the uplink data channels upload data again.In addition, base station 1000 receives the terminal device After 2000 upstream datas sent, can also the resource allocation for the uplink data channels that the terminal device 2000 occupies be given to other Terminal device, and accidental access response message, notice are sent to the terminal device 2000 in above-mentioned random access response resource Described other terminal devices of terminal device 2000 occupy the resource of the uplink data channels.

In some possible embodiments, terminal device 2000 is in the resource of corresponding uplink data channels from base station After sending upstream data, base station 1000 can be also received in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of uplink data channels The accidental access response message of transmission, and the accidental access response message selection sent according to base station 1000 continues line number on this It is believed that sending upstream data in the resource in road or re-initiating random access.In the specific implementation, terminal device 2000 receives After the accidental access response message that base station 1000 is sent, if knowing the terminal device 2000 from the accidental access response message Hold over the uplink data channels resource (i.e. base station send accidental access response message in scheduling information indicate the end End equipment holds over scheduling resource), then the resource of the last round of uplink data channels for sending upstream data, Huo Zhesui may be selected Machine accesses the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of corresponding message, continues in the resource of the uplink data channels to base station 1000 Send upstream data.Further, new if indicating that the terminal device 2000 continues to upload in the scheduling information that base station 1000 is sent Data, terminal device 2000 can then upload new upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels, if base station 1000 is sent Scheduling information indicate that the terminal device 2000 uploads data again, then can determine whether to learn that last round of upstream data is not sent Success, then can upload again last round of upstream data in the resource of the uplink data channels；In addition, if base station 1000 is sent out Indicated in the scheduling information sent other terminal devices 2000 occupy the scheduling resource (i.e. other terminal devices occupy the terminal device The resource of the last round of uplink data channels for uploading upstream data), then stop the resource for occupying the uplink data channels, can release The resource of the uplink data channels is put, if necessary to send upstream data, then can initiate random access to base station 1000 again, with The resource for obtaining new uplink data channels sends upstream data in the resource of new uplink data channels.

In addition to this, in some possible embodiments, terminal device 2000 receives random access from base station 1000 After response message, if being selected to find that there are also one in base station when the resource of uplink data channels according to random access response information When the resource of uplink data channels being divided to be not previously allocated, then the upstream data letter of remainder can be competed with other terminal devices The resource in road, to meet short time-delay when terminal device uploads upstream data or signaling or wrap long very short demand.Specifically , if terminal device 2000 is after receiving a certain random access corresponding message, find a certain resource be it is idle, then may be selected Data or signaling are sent on the resource, and the method is suitable for smaller, more demanding to the time delay uplink service of data packet.

The information of radio resource can be sent to terminal by base station by the system of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment Equipment can then obtain corresponding random access money when terminal device needs to send upstream data to base station by broadcast message Source, and apply for scheduling resource to base station on random access resource, the scheduling request that base station can be sent according to terminal device is eventually End equipment distributes the resource of corresponding uplink data channels, terminal device then can the resource of corresponding uplink data channels will be upper Row data are sent to base station, realize scheduling of resource.The system of scheduling of resource as described in this embodiment can reduce scheduling of resource Technology complexity, reduce the cost and power consumption of terminal device, improve the applicability of scheduling of resource, enhance the user of terminal device Stickiness.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the program can be stored in computer-readable storage medium In, the program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc..

The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of method of scheduling of resource characterized by comprising

Terminal device receives the broadcast message that base station is sent, and the broadcast message carries the information of random access resource, connects at random Enter the resource information of resource response information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response resource with it is upper There are mapping relations for the resource of row data channel；

The terminal device received in the random access response resource base station transmission accidental access response message, and according to The resource of the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels；

Wherein, the mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, described to connect at random Enter the corresponding relationship of the resource of resource response and uplink data channels.

2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal device is in the resource of the uplink data channels After sending upstream data to the base station, comprising:

The terminal device receives base station transmission in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of the uplink data channels Accidental access response message, and continue to send on the uplink data channels according to accidental access response message selection Upstream data re-initiates random access.

3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that wrapped in the accidental access response message that the base station is sent The resource information of the random access response of at least one terminal device is included, further includes connecing in the accidental access response message at random Enter the corresponding random accessing message mark of response message；

4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the money of the random access response resource and uplink data channels The corresponding relationship in source, comprising:

Pair of the physical resource of the occupied physical resource of the random access response of each terminal device and uplink data channels It should be related to；Or

Position and uplink data channels of the random access response of each terminal device in the accidental access response message Physical resource corresponding relationship.

5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described according to the accidental access response message and described to reflect Penetrate the resource of relationship selection uplink data channels, comprising:

The random access of the terminal device is determined according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information of response, in conjunction with the random access response occupied physical resource and uplink data channels of the terminal device The corresponding relationship of resource selects the resource of the corresponding uplink data channels of the random access response of the terminal device；Or

The random access of the terminal device is determined according to the corresponding random accessing message mark of the accidental access response message The resource information of response, in conjunction with the terminal device position of the random access response in the accidental access response message with The corresponding relationship of the physical resource of uplink data channels selects the corresponding upstream data of the random access response of the terminal device The resource of channel.

6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling information, The scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device holds over instruction information, the others of the resource of the uplink data channels Terminal device occupies the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, the instruction information for uploading new data, uploads number again According to instruction information, at least one of the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource；

It is described according to the accidental access response message selection continue on the uplink data channels send upstream data or Re-initiate random access, comprising:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, continue described Upstream data is sent to the base station in the resource of uplink data channels；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels and indicates to upload new Data perhaps upload data again and then continue to upload new data in the resource of the uplink data channels or upload number again According to；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that other terminal devices occupy the resource of the uplink data channels, again to the base It stands and initiates random access；

7. a kind of method of scheduling of resource characterized by comprising

Base station is the resource that terminal device distributes random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels, and is set The mapping relations of the resource of the random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels are set, the mapping is closed System includes the corresponding relationship of the random access resource and random access response resource, the random access response resource and uplink The corresponding relationship of the resource of data channel；

The base station to terminal device send broadcast message, the broadcast message carry the random access resource information, with The resource information and the mapping relations of machine access resource response information and uplink data channels；

The base station receives the random accessing message that the terminal device is sent on the random access resource, and it is described with Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the corresponding random access response resource of machine access-in resource, so that institute Terminal device is stated according to the resource of the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection uplink data channels；

8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the base station receives the terminal device in the upstream data After the upstream data sent in the resource of channel, comprising:

It is sent out in the corresponding random access response resource of resource of the uplink data channels to the terminal device base station Send accidental access response message.

9. method as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that include at least one in the accidental access response message The resource information of the random access response of terminal device further includes accidental access response message in the accidental access response message Corresponding random accessing message mark；

10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the random access response resource and uplink data channels The corresponding relationship of resource, comprising:

11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling letter Breath, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device hold over the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, its His terminal device occupy the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, upload new data instruction information, again on Pass at least one of instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource of data；

In the corresponding random access response resource of the resource in the uplink data channels to the terminal device send with Machine accesses response message, comprising:

Whether the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent is properly received, and if the determination result is YES, then connects at random described Enter and send accidental access response message to the terminal device on resource response, the terminal device is notified to hold on described The resource of row data channel uploads new data, if judging result be it is no, to the end in the random access response resource End equipment sends accidental access response message, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the resource of the uplink data channels again Upload data；Or

Give the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices, and to institute in the random access response resource It states terminal device and sends accidental access response message, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the upstream data letter The resource in road.

12. a kind of device of scheduling of resource characterized by comprising

Receiving module, for receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission, the broadcast message carry random access resource information, with Machine accesses the resource information of resource response information and uplink data channels, the random access resource, random access response resource There are mapping relations with the resource of uplink data channels；

Sending module disappears for sending random access to the base station on the received random access resource of the receiving module Breath；

The receiving module, the accidental access response message sent for receiving base station in the random access response resource, The accidental access response message is sent after the random accessing message that the sending module is sent；

Processing module, for being selected according to the received accidental access response message of the receiving module and the mapping relations The resource of row data channel；

The sending module, for being sent in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processing module selects to the base station Row data；

13. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that

The receiving module is also used to after the sending module sends upstream data, in the uplink of processing module selection The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource of data channel；

The processing module is also used to be continued on described according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiving module Upstream data is sent on row data channel or re-initiates random access.

14. device as described in claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that the received random access response of receiving module disappears Include the resource information of the random access response of at least one terminal device in breath, further includes in the accidental access response message The corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message；

15. device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the random access response resource of processing module selection with The corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels, comprising:

16. device as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:

17. device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that in the received accidental access response message of receiving module Further include: scheduling information, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels Instruction information, other terminal device occupy the finger of the instruction information of resource of the uplink data channels, upload new data Show at least one of information, the instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource that upload data again；

The processing module is specifically used for:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, select on described The resource of row data channel, and the sending module is notified to continue to send out in the resource of the uplink data channels to the base station Send upstream data；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels and indicates to upload new Data upload data again, then select the resource of the uplink data channels, and the sending module is notified to continue in institute It states upload new data in the resource of uplink data channels or uploads data again；Or

18. a kind of device of scheduling of resource characterized by comprising

Distribution module, for distributing random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels for terminal device Resource；

Setup module, for the random access resource of distribution module distribution, random access response resource and described to be arranged The mapping relations of the resource of row data channel, the mapping relations include pair of random access resource Yu random access response resource It should be related to, the corresponding relationship of the resource of the random access response resource and uplink data channels；

Sending module, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carry distribution module distribution with The information of machine access-in resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and the setup module The mapping relations of setting；

Receiving module, the random access sent for receiving the terminal on the random access resource that the distribution module is distributed Message；

The sending module, for being sent in the random access response resource that the distribution module is distributed to the terminal device Accidental access response message, so that the terminal is according on the accidental access response message and mapping relations selection The resource of row data channel；

The receiving module, the upper line number sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device According to.

19. device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the sending module is also used to connect in the receiving module After receiving the upstream data that the terminal device is sent, in the corresponding random access response money of the resource of the uplink data channels Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device on source.

20. the device as described in claim 18 or 19, which is characterized in that the random access response of the distribution module distribution disappears Include the resource information of the random access response of at least one terminal device in breath, further includes in the accidental access response message The corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message；

21. device as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the random access response resource of setup module setting with The corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels, comprising:

22. device as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling letter Breath, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device hold over the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, its His terminal device occupy the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, upload new data instruction information, again on Pass at least one of instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource of data；

Described device further include:

The sending module for when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, in the random access response resource to The terminal device sends accidental access response message, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the money of the uplink data channels Source upload new data, or for the judging result in the judgment module be it is no when, in the random access response resource Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device, the terminal device is notified to hold over the uplink data channels Resource uploads data again；Or

The sending module is used for the resource allocation of the uplink data channels in the distribution module to other terminal devices When, accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the random access response resource, the terminal is notified to set Other standby terminal devices occupy the resource of the uplink data channels.

23. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising

Receiver, for receiving the broadcast message of base station transmission, the broadcast message carries the information, random of random access resource Access resource response information and uplink data channels resource information, the random access resource, random access response resource with There are mapping relations for the resource of uplink data channels；

Transmitter, for sending random accessing message to the base station on the received random access resource of the receiver；

The receiver, the accidental access response message sent for receiving base station in the random access response resource, institute Stating accidental access response message is sent after the random accessing message that the transmitter is sent；

Processor, for selecting upper line number according to the received accidental access response message of the receiver and the mapping relations It is believed that the resource in road；

The transmitter, for sending upper line number to the base station in the resource for the uplink data channels that the processor selects According to；

24. terminal device as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that

The receiver is also used to after the transmitter sends upstream data to the base station, in processor selection The accidental access response message that base station is sent is received in the corresponding random access response resource of the resource of uplink data channels；

The processor is also used to be continued according to the received accidental access response message selection of the receiver in the upper line number It is believed that sending upstream data on road or re-initiating random access.

25. the terminal device as described in claim 23 or 24, which is characterized in that the received random access response of receiver Include the resource information of the random access response of at least one terminal device in message, is also wrapped in the accidental access response message Include the corresponding random accessing message mark of accidental access response message；

26. terminal device as claimed in claim 25, which is characterized in that the random access response resource of the processor selection With the corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels, comprising:

27. terminal device as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for:

28. terminal device as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that the received accidental access response message of receiver In further include: scheduling information, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device holds over the money of the uplink data channels The instruction information in source, other terminal devices occupy the instruction information of the resource of the uplink data channels, upload new data Indicate at least one of information, the instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource that upload data again；

The processor is specifically used for:

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels, select on described The resource of row data channel, and the transmitter is notified to continue to send in the resource of the uplink data channels to the base station Upstream data；Or

If the scheduling information indicates that the terminal device holds over the resource of the uplink data channels and indicates to upload new Data upload data again, then select the resource of the uplink data channels, and the transmitter is notified to continue described New data is uploaded in the resource of uplink data channels or uploads data again；Or

29. a kind of base station characterized by comprising

Processor, for distributing the money of random access resource, random access response resource and uplink data channels for terminal device Source, and the mapping relations of the resource of the random access resource, random access response resource and the uplink data channels are set, The mapping relations include the corresponding relationship of random access resource Yu random access response resource, the random access response resource With the corresponding relationship of the resource of uplink data channels；

Transmitter, for sending broadcast message to terminal device, the broadcast message carries connecing at random for the processor distribution Enter the information of resource, the resource information of random access response resource information and uplink data channels and processor setting Mapping relations；

Receiver disappears for receiving the random access that the terminal is sent on the random access resource that the processor distributes Breath；

The transmitter, it is random for being sent in the random access response resource that the processor distributes to the terminal device Response message is accessed, so that the terminal selects upper line number according to the accidental access response message and the mapping relations It is believed that the resource in road；

The receiver, the upstream data sent in the resource of the uplink data channels for receiving the terminal device.

30. base station as claimed in claim 29, which is characterized in that the transmitter also particularly useful for:

After the upstream data that the receiver receives that the terminal device is sent, in the resource pair of the uplink data channels Accidental access response message is sent to the terminal device in the random access response resource answered.

31. the base station as described in claim 29 or 30, which is characterized in that the accidental access response message of the processor distribution In include at least one terminal device random access response resource information, further include in the accidental access response message with Machine accesses the corresponding random accessing message mark of response message；

32. base station as claimed in claim 31, which is characterized in that the random access response resource of processor setting with it is upper The corresponding relationship of the resource of row data channel, comprising:

33. base station as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that in the accidental access response message further include: scheduling letter Breath, the scheduling information, comprising: the terminal device hold over the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, its His terminal device occupy the resource of the uplink data channels instruction information, upload new data instruction information, again on Pass at least one of instruction information, the code modulation mode of scheduling of resource of data；

The processor, also particularly useful for:

Whether the upstream data for judging that the terminal device is sent is properly received, and if the determination result is YES, then passes through the transmission Device sends accidental access response message to the terminal device, and the terminal device is notified to hold over the uplink data channels Resource upload new data, if judging result be it is no, it is loud that random access to the terminal device is sent by the transmitter Message is answered, the resource for notifying the terminal device to hold over the uplink data channels uploads data again；Or

It gives the resource allocation of the uplink data channels to other terminal devices, and passes through the transmitter to the terminal device Accidental access response message is sent, other terminal devices of the terminal device is notified to occupy the resource of the uplink data channels.

34. a kind of system of scheduling of resource characterized by comprising terminal device and such as power as described in claim 23-28 Benefit requires base station described in 29-33.