CN105161902B - A kind of connector assembly - Google Patents

A kind of connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105161902B
CN105161902B CN201510545446.7A CN201510545446A CN105161902B CN 105161902 B CN105161902 B CN 105161902B CN 201510545446 A CN201510545446 A CN 201510545446A CN 105161902 B CN105161902 B CN 105161902B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
male component
daughter board
plug
socket
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CN201510545446.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105161902A (en
Inventor
刘卫锋
刘涛
覃道振
崔艳磊
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of connector assembly, including daughter board plug and backboard socket, resilient push is provided with the male component housing of daughter board plug, there is resilient push end to be fixedly installed with the male component housing, head end putter body resiliently overhanged forward, plug casing be additionally included on fore-and-aft direction can the movement of opposing plug part case flotation shell, the projecting end of putter body is provided with and coordinates the housing Stop structure mobile forward to limit flotation shell with the flotation shell block, be provided with front side of housing Stop structure in putter body in male component housing by respective socket part case block before by the load portion of Socket casing pushing tow, load portion after the projecting end elastic deformation for being made putter body by the Socket casing pushing tow for making the housing Stop structure get out of the way the flotation shell.The present invention solves male component housing in the prior art and can not float in the plugging direction and cause the flimsy problem of daughter board plug with daughter board.

Description

A kind of connector assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connector assembly.
Background technology
Enter row data communication in the rack of communication equipment, it is necessary between backboard and daughter board, at present, using more ripe Communication mode be using high-speed-differential electric connector transmit, this communication mode due to the defect of electric signal transmission, with one Fixed transmission limit.
And if the data communication between backboard and daughter board uses Optical Fiber Transmission, can more existing electrical transmission in transmission capacity High is more, and the existing this connector assembly for realizing optical signal transmission between backboard and daughter board is included for being arranged at phase Answering the backboard socket on backboard and the daughter board plug for being arranged on corresponding daughter board, daughter board plug includes part case and assembling Contact unit in part case, contact unit include limit base, pin body and be mounted on limit base and pin body it Between spring, limit base is fixed on part case, and part case is fixed on daughter board.When using, the hand-held daughter board of operating personnel Daughter board plug is plugged on backboard socket.Existing this connector assembly has problems in that:In actually used process Middle discovery, the grafting of the grafting of daughter board plug in place with daughter board is in place often and asynchronous, tends to occur at daughter board plug grafting After in place, the also non-grafting of daughter board situation in place, if continuing hairclipper plate, will cause to damage, to connector to daughter board plug Reliability cause a hidden trouble.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of connector assembly, to solve male component housing and daughter board in the prior art Can not float in the plugging direction and cause the flimsy problem of daughter board plug.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of connector assembly, including daughter board plug and backboard socket, daughter board plug include plug casing, plug casing bag The male component housing that front end is inserted terminal is included, contact unit is provided with male component housing, set on male component housing Resilient push is equipped with, there is resilient push end to be fixedly installed with the male component housing, head end is resiliently overhanged forward pushes away Bar body, plug casing be additionally included on fore-and-aft direction can the movement of opposing plug part case flotation shell, putter body Projecting end is provided with and coordinates the housing Stop structure mobile forward to limit flotation shell, push rod sheet with the flotation shell block Be provided with front side of housing Stop structure on body in male component housing by respective socket part case block before inserted The load portion of seat shell body pushing tow, after load portion is used to make the projecting end elastic deformation of putter body by the Socket casing pushing tow The housing Stop structure is set to get out of the way the flotation shell.
The daughter board plug is Optical fiber plug, and backboard socket is fiber-optical socket.
Male component housing is the flat block structure that thickness is vertically extending, width extends in left-right direction, the bullet Property push rod be arranged at male component housing upper end, between male component housing and the projecting end of putter body have supply resilient push The deformation gap of elastic deformation along the vertical direction.
Load portion and housing Stop structure are in the upside of putter body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:When using, the flotation shell of plug casing is arranged on daughter board, operating personnel's hand Holding daughter board makes daughter board plug with backboard socket to inserting, at the beginning of grafting process, housing Stop structure and floating in putter body Housing block coordinates, and flotation shell is moved forward together with male component housing and contact unit, until in putter body Load portion by Socket casing pushing tow, as the continuation of flotation shell moves forward, by the deflection of the resilient push of Socket casing pushing tow Also increasing, until housing Stop structure gets out of the way the flotation shell, such flotation shell can in the case of without stopping Continue to move along, until daughter board is installed in place, daughter board pair is eliminated by the floating of flotation shell opposing plug part case The influence of daughter board plug, it is ensured that the service life of daughter board plug.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use state figure of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when daughter board plug is with backboard socket grafting in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of contact unit and optical fiber in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is plug casing and X, the cooperation schematic diagram of Y-direction floating mount mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the C-C of Fig. 6 to sectional view;
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at D in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
The implementation of connector assembly is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 9:Connector assembly includes daughter board plug and backboard socket, this implementation Daughter board plug is Optical fiber plug in example, and backboard socket is fiber-optical socket, and daughter board plug 3 includes plug casing, and plug casing includes Male component housing 8, locking shell 6 and flotation shell 5, the wherein front end of male component housing are inserted terminal, male component shell Body is made up of insulating materials, and contact unit, the contact pin that contact unit is set before and after including are provided with male component housing Body 11 and limit base 12, limit base is couple structure in the present embodiment, and pin body includes MT contact pins, bullet is provided with limit base 12 Property arm, lock projection 9 is provided with elastic arm, be provided with male component housing 8 with lock projection 9 coordinate draw-in groove, it is spacing The first spring 10 is top-loaded between seat 12 and pin body 11, limit base has the main channel passed through along the longitudinal direction for corresponding optical fiber With for optical fiber 14, along the accessory channel 13 passed through perpendicular to fore-and-aft direction, optical fiber is fibre ribbons structure in the present embodiment, limit base is Square sleeve structure, accessory channel 13 is arranged at an edges and corners of direction sleeve.By the setting of accessory channel, limit base 12 Can be taken out by optical fiber along on fore-and-aft direction, so after damaging occurs in limit base, it is only necessary to change limit base.
Male component housing 8 is the flat block structure that thickness is vertically extending, width extends in left-right direction, intercalation part Resilient push 21 is provided with part housing, there is resilient push 21 end to be fixedly installed with male component housing 8, head end bullet facing forward Property the putter body 22 that overhangs, resilient push is arranged at male component housing upper end, and male component housing is outstanding with putter body Stretch the deformation gap 20 having between end for resilient push elastic deformation along the vertical direction.The projecting end of putter body 22 is provided with Coordinate the housing Stop structure 24 mobile forward to limit flotation shell with the block of flotation shell 5, top is provided with flotation shell The locking pushing part 23 of housing Stop structure 24 is pushed away, housing Stop structure 24 is to be convexly equipped in the upper end of putter body 22 in the present embodiment Projection, be provided with front side of housing Stop structure in putter body 22 in male component housing by respective socket part By the load portion 25 of Socket casing pushing tow before housing block, load portion 25 is used to be made the outstanding of putter body by Socket casing pushing tow The housing Stop structure is set to get out of the way flotation shell 5 after stretching end elastic deformation, flotation shell 5 in the longitudinal direction can opposing plug Part case 8 is moved, and load portion 25 is in the upside of putter body.Can realize that flotation shell is corresponding by said structure to insert The Z-direction of head part case is floated, and it is fore-and-aft direction that Z-direction is corresponding.
It is provided with male component housing for linking up with the locking slot 28 for coordinating, locking hook with the locking on backboard socket 27 is that guiding movement is assemblied in male component to locking shell 6 along the longitudinal direction with the relocatable elastic hook of slotting elastic tongue 26 On housing 8, it is provided between locking shell 6 and male component housing 8 for applying direction active force facing forward to locking shell Second spring 10, locking shell 6 has to be used to coordinate to prevent locking spacing with locking hook 27 on fore-and-aft direction The horizontal pressure unit 29 of abjection and the longitudinal direction for being linked up with pushing tow with locking in the longitudinal direction in locking slot is linked up with to hold Splenium 30, longitudinal pressure-bearing portion 30 is located at the front side of horizontal pressure unit 29, when daughter board plug and backboard socket are to inserting, locking hook 27 end pushing tow longitudinal direction pressure-bearing portion 30, so as to moved after locking shell 6, after locking hook 27 is entered into locking slot 28, lock Tight hook no longer pushing tow locking shell, by the active force of second spring, locking shell reach, the horizontal pressure unit in locking shell 29 be moved at locking hook position, and locking hook is prevented by locking slot by the way that the locking hook of horizontal pressure unit 29 pairs is spacing Deviate from 28, to realize the locking of daughter board plug and backboard socket.The guiding for extending along the longitudinal direction is provided with locking shell Groove 35, the rear side cell wall 37 of gathering sill 35 is gradually inclined skew wall forward from the bottom to top, is provided with flotation shell positioned at leading To the barb 36 in groove, barb 36 can be moved in gathering sill 35, and barb 36 is adapted to the rear side cell wall gradient of gathering sill 35, this When sample group strip flotation shell and moved backwards, barb 36 can backwards be moved with locking shell 6, make horizontal pressure unit by Removed at locking hook, so as to realize unblock.The unblock of locking shell is realized by rock plate, is highly suitable for daughter board density Greatly, used in the environment for directly going drawing locking shell without space at all.
The left and right sides of flotation shell is installed on daughter board by X, Y-direction floating mount mechanism, X to it is corresponding be right and left To, it is above-below direction that Y-direction is corresponding, before X, Y-direction floating mount mechanism include front limited block 16, rear limited block 18 and be connected to, Connecting pole 15 between limited block afterwards, front limited block 16 is fixed on daughter board by screw 17, and the left and right sides of flotation shell sets The floating hole 50 that axis extends along the longitudinal direction is equipped with, is offered on the hole wall in floating hole for connecting pole along X to the side wall for loading Passage, has the flying height on left and right directions and above-below direction between floating hole and connecting pole.Can so prevent daughter board with When backboard is docked, it is possible that headstock is not to inserting, and the problem of parts is broken.Fig. 7 middle terms 2-1 represents Socket casing.
When using, the daughter board plug 3 is installed on daughter board 4, matched backboard socket 2 is installed on backboard 1, grasped Making the hand-holdable daughter board of personnel makes daughter board plug with backboard socket to inserting, and X, Y-direction floating mount mechanism can prevent daughter board plug, the back of the body After problem appearance of the plate socket to not inserting, daughter board plug and backboard socket are to inserting, the locking hook on backboard socket is first hooked Locking slot on male component housing, the horizontal pressure unit in locking shell pushes down locking hook, daughter board plug and backboard socket Locking is completed, and as the continuation of daughter board moves forward, flotation shell promotes resilient push, resilient push to continue with male component housing Mobile forward, gradually, Socket casing makes the projecting end elasticity change down of putter body with the load portion pushing tow in resilient push Shape, in the presence of Socket casing, the housing Stop structure in putter body can be completely disengaged with flotation shell, before daughter board continues Move, only flotation shell is moved forward, and daughter board is installed in place, also by Socket casing block, flotation shell is floating flotation shell During, male component housing can be moved back up untill locking hook serves do again in the presence of the first spring. When needing daughter board plug to be separated with backboard socket, daughter board is pulled, flotation shell is moved backwards, the barbs hold on flotation shell After rear wall in locking shell, flotation shell is moved and realizes unblock after can driving locking shell.
In the other embodiments of this connector assembly:Daughter board plug can also be LC plugs;In certain above-described embodiment Z-direction float, X, Y-direction floating mount mechanism can also be applied in electric connector, and now daughter board plug can be an electric mortiser Head, when daughter board plug is plug, osculating element is the insulator for being provided with contact;The deformation of the projecting end of putter body Direction can also be left and right directions, and now putter body can be arranged at the side of male component housing;Housing Stop structure Can not be a projection cube structure, such as low hierarchic structure after height before the upper surface of putter body is, now shell Body Stop structure can be made up of the step surface of hierarchic structure;Limit base can also use monomer structure.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of connector assembly, including daughter board plug and backboard socket, daughter board plug include plug casing, and plug casing includes Front end is the male component housing of inserted terminal, and contact unit is provided with male component housing, it is characterised in that:Male component Resilient push is provided with housing, there is resilient push end to be fixedly installed with the male component housing, head end is elastic forward The putter body of overhanging, plug casing be additionally included on fore-and-aft direction can the movement of opposing plug part case flotation shell, push away The projecting end of bar body is provided with and coordinates the housing block knot mobile forward to limit flotation shell with the flotation shell block Structure, is provided with for being kept off by respective socket part case in male component housing in putter body on front side of housing Stop structure The only preceding load portion by Socket casing pushing tow, load portion is used to make the projecting end bullet of putter body by the Socket casing pushing tow Property deformation after the housing Stop structure is got out of the way the flotation shell.
2. connector assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The daughter board plug is Optical fiber plug, and backboard is inserted Seat is fiber-optical socket.
3. connector assembly according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Male component housing is thickness vertically side To the flat block structure for extending, width extends in left-right direction, the resilient push is arranged at male component housing upper end, intercalation part There is the deformation gap for resilient push elastic deformation along the vertical direction between part housing and the projecting end of putter body.
4. connector assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Load portion and housing Stop structure are in push rod sheet The upside of body.
CN201510545446.7A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 A kind of connector assembly Active CN105161902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510545446.7A CN105161902B (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 A kind of connector assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510545446.7A CN105161902B (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 A kind of connector assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105161902A CN105161902A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105161902B true CN105161902B (en) 2017-05-31

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108886241B (en) 2016-04-01 2021-02-09 路创技术有限责任公司 Electrical receptacle assembly having outwardly biased faceplate
CN105811150B (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-01-16 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Mother daughter board connector component and its daughter board plug
WO2019171361A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Molex, Llc Backplane and sled connector assembly
CN108390179B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-12-29 江苏亨通新能源电气技术有限公司 High-voltage connector of integrative floating unblock

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3422555A1 (en) * 1984-06-18 1985-12-19 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Plug connector
JP2000048880A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-18 Nippon Amp Kk Card connector assembly
CN203014040U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-06-19 实盈电子(东莞)有限公司 Electronic card connector
CN104348055A (en) * 2013-08-06 2015-02-11 神迅科技股份有限公司 Micro-USB (Universal Serial Bus) connector with card plug-in function

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