CN105157861B - A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut - Google Patents

A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105157861B
CN105157861B CN201510692057.7A CN201510692057A CN105157861B CN 105157861 B CN105157861 B CN 105157861B CN 201510692057 A CN201510692057 A CN 201510692057A CN 105157861 B CN105157861 B CN 105157861B
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
sensing element
showing rod
storage tank
wall
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Active
Application number
CN201510692057.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105157861A (en
Inventor
李岩
孙宝辉
聂永胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Guojia Memory Alloy Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Guojia Memory Alloy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510692057.7A priority Critical patent/CN105157861B/en
Publication of CN105157861A publication Critical patent/CN105157861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of temperature-sensitives to indicate nut, including pedestal, temperature-sensing element and showing rod;The storage tank of open-topped cylinder is provided on the pedestal;The storage tank inner wall is provided with card slot, and the showing rod is installed in the storage tank, and the claw coordinated with the card slot is provided on the instruction column outer wall;The showing rod is the hollow cylindrical structure of lower ending opening top seal, and the temperature-sensing element is equipped with inside the showing rod.Reasonable design of the present invention, it is simple in structure, being installed in power equipment needs to detect at temperature, the temperature of transmission line of electricity contact can be monitored in real time using the shape memory effect of marmem, it is found in time convenient for tour personnel, so as to grasp the variation of transmission line of electricity contact temperature, the security risk of system operation is eliminated, ensure that the normal operation of system equipment.

Description

A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment more particularly to a kind of temperature-sensitive instruction nuts.
Background technology
As defeated, change, controller switching equipment increase, apparatus connecting unit position is increasingly complicated various, because of running environment load variations, applies The factors such as work technique influence, and power equipment connecting portion easily forms local pyrexia high temperature safe hidden danger, and power equipment quantity Numerous, transmission line of electricity length, be not easy to find without professional equipment to detection connecting portion fever high temperature and waste larger manpower, Material resources, once occurrence of equipment will cause large area blackout, loss is huge because of the high temperature damage accident that generates heat.And power equipment Large number of, connection is longer, how to prevent fever early discovering device share be in power generation and industrial production one Item important process.
Existing frequently-used prevention method has:The warm wax disk(-sc) method of 1 examination, this method easily voluntarily come off, are made when environment temperature is excessively high It is unreliable to cause to report by mistake into itself thawing, and thermometric temperature is too low, and nonrepeatability causes equipment pollution.2 cable connectors are tinted Paint, coats colored paint at cable connector, the situation of fever is then judged by observing the color change of phase colored paint, when phase colored paint Darken, coat of paint split illustrates connector oneself fever.But the color of phase colored paint changes less sometimes, it is easy to cause to judge by accident It is disconnected, so applying the fewer use of method of colored paint.3 infrared laser thermometry, it is expensive, it is unfavorable for universal use, thermometric is not Accurately, itself, which is measured, error, and operating technology is strong, and slightly shaking just has larger error, relatively more passive, need to survey on time Amount, inconvenience are pinpointed the problems in time.Therefore, temperature detection simple and effective in this way and warning device there is no to apply in power train at present In system.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:The present invention is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of temperature-sensitive instruction nut.
Technical solution:The present invention provides a kind of temperature-sensitive instruction nut, including pedestal, temperature-sensing element and showing rod;The base The storage tank of open-topped cylinder is provided on seat;The storage tank inner wall is provided with card slot, and the showing rod is installed on In the storage tank, and the claw coordinated with the card slot is provided on the instruction column outer wall;The showing rod is lower end The hollow cylindrical structure of open top closing, is equipped with the temperature-sensing element inside the showing rod;The temperature-sensing element For helicoidal structure made of shape memory alloy material, described temperature-sensing element one end is contacted with the accommodating trench bottom, another It is contacted at the top of end and the showing rod;The temperature-sensing element, which is heated to reach, to be occurred after phase transition temperature stretching along helicoidal structure is axial Long deformation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the claw is made of elastic material.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the instruction column outer wall is provided with coloured coating.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base bottom is provided with threaded hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, outer-hexagonal is provided on the pedestal.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the instruction column outer wall and pedestal appearance face color difference.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, lead is provided in the storage tank, the temperature-sensing element is sheathed on On the outside of the lead.
Technique effect:The present invention provide a kind of low cost, it is reliable, simple in structure, do not destroy former electrical equipment, can one It is secondary that the electrical equipment fever indicator reused again is installed.Pedestal of the present invention is equipped with threaded hole, in use, spiral shell can be screwed in Bolt tail portion or the place that monitoring temperature is needed using magnet or be adhesive in.Work as equipment when being connect using the present invention with electrical equipment When temperature is increased to product setting value, temperature-sensing element generates deformation, and showing rod bounces, and exposes colored outer wall.Staff according to Equipment patrol system usually carries out equipment-patrolling, it is found that deformation instruction can be thought overtemperature once occurs at this, to find out original Cause with timely processing, can reduce the generation of power outage or equipment damage accident.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, instruction is apparent, handling ease, can be reused with mass production applications;Simultaneously save into This, reduces accident rate;And it is widely used, from substation, transmission line of electricity, controller switching equipment, industrial production to resident living It can all install and use.The present invention is easily installed, and does not destroy original equipment.The original deformed upon using marmem temperature-sensitive Reason, can monitor the temperature of transmission line of electricity contact or electrical equipment in real time, if the temperature monitored presets phase more than it When becoming alarm temperature, then police instruction column bounces, and exposes colored outer wall, is found in time convenient for tour personnel, so as to grasp transmission of electricity The variation of line contacts temperature avoids the generation of accident, eliminates the security risk of system operation, ensure that system equipment just Often operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view before deformation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram after deformation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is showing rod;2 be temperature-sensing element;3 be claw;4 be pedestal;5 be threaded hole;6 be card slot;7 be instruction Column outer wall;8 be outer-hexagonal.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention discloses a kind of temperature-sensitive instruction nut, including pedestal 4, temperature-sensing element 2 and showing rod 1. 4 bottom of pedestal is provided with threaded hole 5 or outer-hexagonal 8, in use, the present invention, which can screw up with a wrench, is needing to monitor The bolt tail of temperature device can also be installed by using other modes such as magnet or gluings.It is provided on the pedestal 4 The storage tank of open-topped cylinder;The storage tank inner wall is provided with card slot 6, and the showing rod 1 is installed on described accommodating In slot, and the claw 3 coordinated with the card slot 6 is provided on 1 outer wall of showing rod, claw 3 is preferably elastic material system Into;The showing rod 1 is the hollow cylindrical structure of lower ending opening top seal, is equipped with inside the showing rod 1 described Temperature-sensing element 2;The temperature-sensing element 2 is made of shape memory alloy material, and spiral is turned to by shape memory alloy wire Shape structure, described 2 one end of temperature-sensing element are contacted with the accommodating trench bottom, and the other end is contacted with 1 top of showing rod;In order to Preferably installation temperature-sensing element 2, can be provided with lead in the storage tank, and the temperature-sensing element 2 is sheathed on described lead On the outside of to column.Heated elongation deformation of the generation along helicoidal structure axial direction after reaching phase transition temperature of the temperature-sensing element 2.In thermometric The non-adstante febre of point, is buckled in using the elastic card claw 3 in showing rod 1 in the card slot 6 of pedestal 4, and temperature-sensing element 2 is made to be in compression shape State.When monitoring point generates heat, and temperature reaches the phase transition temperature of the setting of temperature-sensing element 2, temperature-sensing element 2 generates larger restoring force, Overcome 3 elastic force of claw, jack up showing rod 1, expose and indicate column outer wall 7, invisible defect existing at recording equipment point(Once there is hair Thermal fault generates).It can be pushed back when device temperature is reduced to after temperature-sensing element 2 is set under alarm temperature using specific purpose tool again Position, can also equipment without electric manual reset.
In order to make showing rod 1 more eye-catching, found in time convenient for tour personnel, the instruction column outer wall 7 and pedestal 4 can be made Appearance face color is different, and sets coloured coating in the instruction column outer wall 7.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut, which is characterized in that including pedestal, temperature-sensing element and showing rod;In the bottom of the pedestal Threaded hole and outer-hexagonal are provided with, the storage tank of open-topped cylinder is additionally provided on the pedestal;In the storage tank Wall is provided with card slot, and the showing rod is installed in the storage tank, and is provided with and the card on the instruction column outer wall The claw of slot cooperation;The showing rod is the hollow cylindrical structure of lower ending opening top seal, is pacified inside the showing rod Equipped with the temperature-sensing element;The temperature-sensing element be helicoidal structure made of shape memory alloy material, the temperature-sensing element One end is contacted with the accommodating trench bottom, is contacted at the top of the other end and the showing rod;The temperature-sensing element, which is heated, reaches phase transformation The elongation deformation along helicoidal structure axial direction occurs after temperature.
2. temperature-sensitive according to claim 1 indicates nut, which is characterized in that the claw is made of elastic material.
3. temperature-sensitive according to claim 1 indicates nut, which is characterized in that the instruction column outer wall is provided with colored painting Layer.
4. temperature-sensitive according to claim 1 indicates nut, which is characterized in that the instruction column outer wall and pedestal appearance face Color is different.
5. temperature-sensitive according to claim 1 indicates nut, which is characterized in that lead, institute are provided in the storage tank Temperature-sensing element is stated to be sheathed on the outside of the lead.
CN201510692057.7A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut Active CN105157861B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510692057.7A CN105157861B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510692057.7A CN105157861B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of temperature-sensitive indicates nut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105157861A CN105157861A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105157861B true CN105157861B (en) 2018-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106197732B (en) * 2016-07-08 2019-03-22 南京中格科技发展有限公司 Electrical conductor conductor joint heating monitor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2080569C1 (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-05-27 Сергей Алексеевич Гулин Contact temperature-sensitive element for railway rolling stock
CN2629015Y (en) * 2003-07-19 2004-07-28 刘敬言 Heating body monitoring threaded bolt
JP5127327B2 (en) * 2007-07-11 2013-01-23 三和テッキ株式会社 Trolley temperature detector
CN201837477U (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-05-18 陈继文 Nut for monitoring heating at wire connecting part
CN201837470U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-05-18 马新全 Heating monitoring nut for connecting position of wires
CN202158910U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-07 天津市电力公司 Contact temperature-sensitive alarm nut
CN205642641U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-10-12 苏州国嘉记忆合金有限公司 Nut is instructed to temperature sensing

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Effective date of registration: 20190603

Address after: 730000 No. 14 Yannan Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: Lanzhou Guojia Memory Alloy Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215500 No.8 Jindu Road, Changshu High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: SUZHOU GUOJIA MEMORY ALLOY CO., LTD.