CN105156735B - A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105156735B
CN105156735B CN201510587259.5A CN201510587259A CN105156735B CN 105156735 B CN105156735 B CN 105156735B CN 201510587259 A CN201510587259 A CN 201510587259A CN 105156735 B CN105156735 B CN 105156735B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve core
coil
magnetic valve
core pipe
armature
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CN201510587259.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105156735A (en
Inventor
张玄
彭京启
刘万刚
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This (shanghai) Hydraulic Pressure Co Ltd Of Atropic
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This (shanghai) Hydraulic Pressure Co Ltd Of Atropic
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603Multiple-way valves
    • F16K31/061Sliding valves
    • F16K31/0613Sliding valves with cylindrical slides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/065Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
    • F16K11/07Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
    • F16K11/0708Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides comprising means to avoid jamming of the slide or means to modify the flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00Means in or on valves for heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Solenoid Valve Technology field, disclose a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement, including magnetic valve core pipe, armature is provided with magnetic valve core pipe, the front end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with preceding plug, the rear end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with rear plug, the center of preceding plug is provided with slide opening, the outer end of preceding plug extends to form threaded connecting sleeve, the front end of armature is provided with the push rod outside plug before being stretched out at slide opening, the outside of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with coil installation set, coil is provided with coil installation set, the side of coil installation set is provided with the terminal box being connected with coil, push rod coordinates with slide opening gap, armature periphery and the inwall gap of magnetic valve core pipe coordinate, plug is provided with the outage connected with the internal cavity of magnetic valve core pipe afterwards, the outer end of plug is provided with connector afterwards.The present invention has coil radiating good, is not easy to burn out even if coil is electrified for a long time, uses safer beneficial effect.

Description

A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to Solenoid Valve Technology field, more particularly to a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement.
Background technology
Magnetic valve (Electromagnetic valve) is the industrial equipment with Electromagnetic Control, is for controlling fluid Automatic foundamental element, belongs to actuator, however it is not limited to hydraulic pressure, pneumatic, adjusted in industrial control system medium direction, Flow, speed and other parameters.Magnetic valve can coordinate different circuits to realize expected control, and the precision that controls and Flexibility can ensure.Magnetic valve has many kinds, and different magnetic valves play a role in the diverse location of control system, most often Magnetic valve includes check valve, safety valve, solenoid directional control valve, speed-regulating valve etc..In solenoid directional control valve, reversal valve two ends It is connected with magnetic valve, the valve rod connection of push rod outer end and reversal valve in magnetic valve, push rod the inner is connected with armature, works as magnetic valve On coil electricity when produce magnetic field, so as to promote armature to move, armature drives push rod to promote valve element to realize reversal valve Commutation action.In actual use, especially for some electric fields, electromagnetic valve work bad environments are long-term to locate for magnetic valve "on" position is chronically in the coil in high temperature, high humidity state, and magnetic valve, conduction time is up to half a year, whole year, when going out During existing failure, it is desirable to which magnetic valve can control the Vavle switching that commutates in time, to protect related executing agency, although existing magnetic valve is produced ED=100% is all identified on product, but in actual use because ambient temperature is high, magnetic valve interior loop is led to for a long time Electricity, the heat that packing ring is produced can not be distributed in time, so as to cause coil to damage, so as to cause serious harm.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome electromagnetic valve coil of the prior art to be electrified for a long time, and coil radiating is bad easily to be burnt out, and is made With unsafe not enough there is provided a kind of radiating of coil is good, it is not easy to burn out even if coil is electrified for a long time, using safer Safety electromagnetic valve arrangement.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Armature, magnetic valve are provided with a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement, including magnetic valve core pipe, described magnetic valve core pipe The front end of core pipe is provided with preceding plug, and the rear end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with rear plug, and the center of the preceding plug is provided with slide opening, preceding stifled The outer end of head extends to form threaded connecting sleeve, and the front end of the armature is described provided with the push rod outside plug before being stretched out at slide opening The outside of magnetic valve core pipe, which is provided with coil installation set, coil installation set, is provided with coil, and the side of coil installation set is provided with and line The terminal box of connection is enclosed, described push rod coordinates with slide opening gap, described armature periphery and the inwall gap of magnetic valve core pipe Coordinate, described rear plug is provided with the outage connected with the internal cavity of magnetic valve core pipe, the outer end of described rear plug Provided with connector.
The threaded connecting sleeve of preceding plug outer end is connected with reversal valve, and the connector on rear plug is connected with fuel tank, and screw thread connects (the T chambers in reversal valve are oil back chamber to T chambers in cavity and reversal valve in female connector, and P chambers are oil suction chamber, and A chambers, B chambers are working oil Chamber) connection, terminal box control coil switching electricity, during coil electricity, plug end is moved armature forward, so that drive push rod to stretch out, Push rod promotes the valve element of reversal valve to move, and the fluid in T chambers can enter electromagnetic valve core by the gap between push rod and slide opening In pipe, then discharged by the gap between armature and magnetic valve core pipe at outage, the heat that coil is produced passes through electromagnetism Valve core tube passes to fluid, and oil circulation fluxion strap walks coil heat, and coil heat dispersion is significantly improved than general solenoid valve, because Even if this coil is powered in high temperature, high humidity environment for a long time, also can effectively it radiate, coil not easy burn-out, long service life, Using safer;Fluid flowing simultaneously plays lubrication to push rod surface, armature surface, prevents from blocking during armature movement Stagnant phenomenon, it is ensured that the sensitivity of magnetic valve.
It is used to connect preceding plug outer end and the first feed liquor of electromagnetic valve core tube chamber preferably, described push rod is provided with Passage, described armature is provided with the second feed pathway for being used for connecting magnetic valve core pipe two ends cavity.Due to push rod and slide opening Between, the gap between armature and magnetic valve core pipe it is smaller, fluid flow is small, therefore sets the first feed pathway, the second feed liquor Passage is to improve fluid flow, it is ensured that coil is stable, effective radiating.
Preferably, the periphery of the push rod is provided with the plane with push rod diameter parallel, described plane and slide opening The first described feed pathway is formed between inwall, the periphery of the armature is provided with helicla flute, described helicla flute and electricity The second described feed pathway is formed between magnet valve core pipe inwall.Fluid is flowed into after helicla flute, can increase area of heat transfer, fluid Energy structure more fully absorbing coil heat, coil radiating is more uniform.
Preferably, the inner of the push rod is provided with annular cloth liquid bath, the armature is provided with it towards one end of push rod The annular breach connected with helicla flute liquid feeding end, the armature is provided with its end face towards one end of push rod is used for connected ring The intake chute of shape cloth liquid bath and annular breach.Fluid in the T chambers of reversal valve enters annular cloth liquid after the first feed pathway In groove, the fluid in annular cloth liquid bath enters in annular breach along intake chute, then enters spiral from the liquid feeding end of helicla flute In groove, this kind of structure can guarantee that fluid flowing is smooth, prevent that fluid is cut off because of end in contact in armature end and preceding plug.
Preferably, the outer end of described connector is provided with pipe joint.Pipe joint can quickly and pipeline communication, very just Just.
Preferably, provided with outer insulator, the interior insulator being located in outer insulator, described coil in described coil installation set In annular gap between outer insulator and interior insulator, described outer insulator, interior insulator are respectively arranged at two ends with porcelain end cap.Outside Insulator, interior insulator have good insulation and heat conductivility, on the one hand prevent coil from being contacted with extraneous band point object and short-circuit, another The radiating of aspect energy intensifier coil.
Preferably, the periphery of the coil installation set is provided with some and axially in parallel elongated slot through holes, it is described outer The outer circumference face of insulator is provided with some heat conduction raised lines stretched into elongated slot through hole.Heat on coil directly passes through outer porcelain Set, heat conduction raised line are dispersed into the external world and gone, coil good heat dissipation effect.
Preferably, the top surface of described heat conduction raised line is provided with some radiating grooves.Radiating groove can strengthen heat conduction raised line top Face and the contact area of outside air, strengthen heat dispersion.
Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that:(1) coil radiating is good, is not easy to burn even if coil is electrified for a long time It is bad, using safer;(2) fluid prevents electromagnetism valve actuation to playing effective lubrication between armature and magnetic valve core pipe When making, occurs clamping stagnation between armature and magnetic valve core pipe, it is ensured that the sensitivity of magnetic valve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is connected use state schematic diagram with reversal valve for magnetic valve.
Fig. 3 is armature, the structural representation of push rod and preceding plug.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 armature, the right view of push rod.
Fig. 5 is outer insulator and the connection diagram of coil installation set.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of figure.
In figure:Magnetic valve core pipe 1, armature 2, preceding plug 3, rear plug 4, push rod 5, coil installation set 6, coil 7, terminal box 8th, connector 9, pipe joint 10, the first feed pathway 11, the second feed pathway 12, outer insulator 13, interior insulator 14, porcelain end cap 15, Reversal valve 16, oil exit pipe 17, executing agency 18, helicla flute 20, annular breach 21, intake chute 22, slide opening 30, threaded connecting sleeve 31st, outage 40, plane 50, annular cloth liquid bath 51, elongated slot through hole 60, heat conduction raised line 130, radiating groove 131.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Armature is provided with a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement as shown in Figure 1, including magnetic valve core pipe 1, magnetic valve core pipe 2, the front end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with preceding plug 3, and the rear end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with rear plug 4, and the center of preceding plug 3 is provided with cunning Hole 30, the outer end of preceding plug 3 extends to form threaded connecting sleeve 31, and the front end of armature 2, which is provided with slide opening, to be stretched out outside preceding plug Push rod 5, the outside of magnetic valve core pipe 1, which is provided with coil installation set 6, coil installation set 6, is provided with coil 7, the side of coil installation set 6 Face is provided with the terminal box 8 being connected with coil, and push rod 5 coordinates with the gap of slide opening 30, the periphery of armature 2 and the inwall of magnetic valve core pipe 1 Gap coordinates, and rear plug 4 is provided with the outage 40 connected with the internal cavity of magnetic valve core pipe, and the outer end of rear plug is provided with company Joint 9, the outer end of connector 9 is provided with pipe joint 10.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, push rod 5 is provided with enters for connecting preceding plug outer end with the first of electromagnetic valve core tube chamber Liquid passage 11, armature 2 is provided with the second feed pathway 12 for being used for connecting magnetic valve core pipe two ends cavity;The periphery of push rod 5 The plane 50 with axially distribution is provided with, is formed between plane and slide opening inwall on the first feed pathway 11, the periphery of armature 2 Provided with helicla flute 20, the second feed pathway 12 is formed between helicla flute and electromagnetic valve core inside pipe wall;
The inner of push rod 5 is provided with annular cloth liquid bath 51, and armature 2 is provided with and the feed liquor of helicla flute 20 at it towards one end of push rod Hold the annular breach 21 of connection, being provided with its end face towards one end of push rod of armature 2 be used to connecting annular cloth liquid bath with The intake chute 22 of annular breach.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, provided with outer insulator 13, the interior insulator 14 being located in outer insulator in coil installation set 6, Coil 7 is located in annular gap between outer insulator and interior insulator, and outer insulator, interior insulator are respectively arranged at two ends with porcelain end cap 15; The periphery of coil installation set 6 is provided with some and axially in parallel elongated slot through holes 60, the outer circumference face of outer insulator 12 and set There are some heat conduction raised lines 130 stretched into elongated slot through hole, the top surface of heat conduction raised line 120 is provided with some radiating grooves 131.
With reference to accompanying drawing, application method of the invention is as follows:According to the state shown in Fig. 2 the threaded connecting sleeve on magnetic valve Be connected with reversal valve 16, the P mouths in reversal valve are connected by oil pipe with fuel tank, A mouths in reversal valve, B mouthfuls by oil pipe with holding Row mechanism 18 is connected, and the T chambers in reversal valve are connected by oil return pipe with fuel tank, and the pipe joint 10 of magnetic valve outer end passes through oil exit pipe 16 connect with fuel tank, and no matter how the valve element in reversal valve acts, and the T chambers in reversal valve pass through the first oil inlet passage, all the time Two oil inlet passages, outage are connected with oil exit pipe 17;Therefore after the coil electricity in magnetic valve, the heat that coil is produced passes through electricity The fluid that magnet valve core pipe is passed in fluid, T chambers sequentially enters the first oil inlet passage, the second oil inlet passage, finally from outage, Oil exit pipe enters fuel tank, and oil circulation takes away the heat of coil, even if therefore coil be powered in high temperature, high humidity environment half a year, Whole year, coil also will not be because heat can not be distributed and burns out, and the coil heat dispersion in this kind of magnetic valve compares general solenoid valve Significantly improve, using safer;Fluid flowing simultaneously plays lubrication to push rod surface, armature surface, prevents that armature from moving As when occur catching phenomenon, it is ensured that the sensitivity of magnetic valve.Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that:(1) coil radiating is good It is good, even if coil is electrified for a long time and is not easy to burn out, using safer;(2) fluid between armature and magnetic valve core pipe to playing Effective lubrication, when preventing electromagnetism valve events, occurs clamping stagnation between armature and magnetic valve core pipe, it is ensured that magnetic valve it is sensitive Degree.

Claims (6)

1. it is provided with armature, electromagnetic valve core in a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement, including magnetic valve core pipe, described magnetic valve core pipe The front end of pipe is provided with preceding plug, and the rear end of magnetic valve core pipe is provided with rear plug, and the center of the preceding plug is provided with slide opening, preceding plug Outer end extend to form threaded connecting sleeve, the front end of the armature is provided with the push rod outside plug before being stretched out at slide opening, the electricity The outside of magnet valve core pipe, which is provided with coil installation set, coil installation set, is provided with coil, and the side of coil installation set is provided with and coil The terminal box of connection, it is characterized in that, described push rod coordinates with slide opening gap, and described armature periphery is interior with magnetic valve core pipe Wall gap coordinates, and described rear plug is provided with the outage connected with the internal cavity of magnetic valve core pipe, described rear plug Outer end be provided with connector;Described push rod, which is provided with, to be used to connect preceding plug outer end and the first feed liquor of electromagnetic valve core tube chamber Passage, described armature is provided with the second feed pathway for being used for connecting magnetic valve core pipe two ends cavity, the circumference of the push rod Face forms the first described feed pathway provided with the plane with push rod diameter parallel between described plane and slide opening inwall, The periphery of the armature is provided with helicla flute, and described second is formed between described helicla flute and electromagnetic valve core inside pipe wall and is entered Liquid passage.
2. a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inner of the push rod is provided with annular Cloth liquid bath, the armature is provided with the annular breach that is connected with helicla flute liquid feeding end at it towards one end of push rod, and the armature exists It is provided with the intake chute for being used for connecting annular cloth liquid bath and annular breach towards the end face of one end of push rod.
3. a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the outer end of described connector Provided with pipe joint.
4. a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, in described coil installation set Provided with outer insulator, the interior insulator being located in outer insulator, described coil is located in the annular gap between outer insulator and interior insulator, Described outer insulator, interior insulator are respectively arranged at two ends with porcelain end cap.
5. a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the periphery of the coil installation set Provided with some and axially in parallel elongated slot through holes, the outer circumference face of the outer insulator is stretched into elongated slot through hole provided with some Heat conduction raised line.
6. a kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, on the top surface of described heat conduction raised line Provided with some radiating grooves.
CN201510587259.5A 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement Active CN105156735B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510587259.5A CN105156735B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510587259.5A CN105156735B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of safety electromagnetic valve arrangement

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CN105156735A CN105156735A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105156735B true CN105156735B (en) 2017-07-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2952794A1 (en) 2014-06-04 2015-12-09 Danfoss A/S Solenoid valve
CN106078010B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-03-23 上海蓬渤机电设备有限公司 A kind of precision welding device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85201396U (en) * 1985-04-06 1986-01-22 浙江瑞安永久机电研究所 Electromagnetic valve with liquid-cooling coil
US6182684B1 (en) * 1998-03-19 2001-02-06 Robertshaw Controls Company Bellows balanced valve
CN101063497B (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-08-18 陈国顺 Heat insulation electromagnetic head
CN101225881A (en) * 2007-12-19 2008-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 High speed electrohydraulic open and close valve driven directly by ultra-magnetostriction actuator
US8613420B2 (en) * 2009-06-26 2013-12-24 Magna Powertrain Ag & Co. Kg Solenoid valve
CN202510817U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-10-31 苏州市职业大学 External circulation cooling-type electromagnetic valve
CN202834308U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-27 张位锃 Miniature electromagnetic valve

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