CN105156274A - Fluid energy conversion and utilization system - Google Patents
Fluid energy conversion and utilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105156274A CN105156274A CN201510588313.8A CN201510588313A CN105156274A CN 105156274 A CN105156274 A CN 105156274A CN 201510588313 A CN201510588313 A CN 201510588313A CN 105156274 A CN105156274 A CN 105156274A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fluid energy conversion and utilization system which comprises more than two fluids, an air compression device, a gas storage tank, more than one turbine, and more than one motor, wherein the more than two fluids are in driving connection with the power input end of the air compression device. According to the fluid energy conversion and utilization system, kinetic energy of the more than two moving fluids is conversed into air potential energy and electric power, so that the fluid energy can be utilized comprehensively, the application range is wide, and the large-scale fluid energy conversion and utilization can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Conversion of Energy and utilize technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fluid power conversion and utilize system.
Background technique
Along with the development of society, the demand of the mankind to energy source use is increasing, but the mode that natural energy resources so far utilizes is comparatively single, and normally wind-power electricity generation and hydroelectric power individually work, and be not only difficult to large-scale application, and utilization ratio are not high.
Chinese invention application (publication No. CN103485979) discloses a kind of energy utilization system fully utilizing natural energy resources, and the energy utilization system of this comprehensive utilization natural energy resources comprises: solar energy fan comprehensive power supply system, compressed-air actuated caisson, turbine turbofan power generation system and ni-mh capacitor.An electric energy part in this turbine turbofan power generation system is stored by ni-mh capacitor amplifirer, and another part is changed in the high-pressure air that pressure energy is stored in gas holder by driving air compressor.This energy utilization system fails to fully utilize energy and the conversion thereof of nature various fluid, and application area needs expansion.
Therefore, for existing problems of the prior art, need badly and a kind of comprehensive utilization fluid energy is provided, applied range, sweeping fluid power conversion and utilize system to seem particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid deficiency of the prior art and provide a kind of comprehensive utilization fluid energy, applied range, sweeping fluid power conversion and utilize system.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fluid power conversion and utilize system, includes plural fluid, air compression plant, gas holder, more than one turbine and more than one generator,
Plural fluid drives with the power intake of air compression plant and is connected;
The air outlet of air compression plant is communicated with gas holder;
The air outlet of gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine one, and the wheel sheet of turbine drives with the rotor of generator one and is connected;
The superpressure air outlet of gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine two, and turbine two is equiped with the rotating shaft with the wheel sheet assembly connection of turbine two, and rotating shaft is provided with flywheel group, and flywheel group is in transmission connection by the rotor of driving component and generator two.
Wherein, fluid is the object in air, current, the stream of people or motion.
Preferably, also include weight, flywheel group is by driving component lifting heavy.
Preferably, gas holder is low pressure gasholder.
Preferred, be provided with piston cylinder between low pressure gasholder and turbine one.
Preferred, also comprise high-pressure gas spherical tank, the suction port of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the air outlet of air compression plant, and the air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine three, and the wheel sheet of turbine three drives with the rotor of generator three and is connected.
Further, the air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine four, turbine four and one centrifugal water pump is coaxially arranged, and the water outlet of centrifugal water pump is communicated with the cylinder body of piston hydraulic cylinder group bottom, and one end away from cylinder body of piston hydraulic cylinder group is provided with weight.
Further, the superpressure air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with turbine five, and turbine five-way is crossed actuator drives screw spiral and driven dynamic weight to rise.
Preferably, also include piston pneumatic cylinder group, high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with piston pneumatic cylinder group, and is provided with heat exchanger between high-pressure gas spherical tank and piston pneumatic cylinder group; The assembly of piston pneumatic cylinder is provided with superpressure pump.
Preferably, also include water storage tank, the water outlet of water storage tank is communicated with the turbine inlet of turbogenerator.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
A kind of fluid power conversion and utilize system, include plural fluid, air compression plant, gas holder, more than one turbine and more than one generator, plural fluid drives with the power intake of air compression plant and is connected; The air outlet of air compression plant is communicated with gas holder; The air outlet of gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine one, and the wheel sheet of turbine drives with the rotor of generator one and is connected; The superpressure air outlet of gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine two, and turbine two is equiped with the rotating shaft with the wheel sheet assembly connection of turbine two, and rotating shaft is provided with flywheel group, and flywheel group is in transmission connection by the rotor of driving component and generator two.
The kinetic energy of plural moving fluid is changed into air potential energy, electric energy by the present invention effectively, and fluid can be the fluidised form fluid of undirectional motion, such as wave, air-flow, liquid stream, river stream, tidal flow, rain stream etc.; This fluid also solid fluid, the such as stream of people, wachte, ice stream, debris flow, weight flow of goods, wagon flows etc., therefore the present invention can fully utilize fluid energy, applied range, realizes fluid power conversion and utilization on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but the content in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Conversion of Energy of the present invention and the embodiment utilizing system.
Include in Fig. 1:
W1---turbine one, W2---turbine two, W3---turbine three, W4---turbine four, W5---turbine five,
D1---motor one, D2---motor two, D3---motor three,
11---low pressure gasholder, 12---high pressure tank, 2---weight, 3---piston cylinder, 4---centrifugal water pump,
5---piston hydraulic cylinder group, 6---piston pneumatic cylinder group, 7---heat exchanger, 8---water storage tank,
9---turbogenerator.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
embodiment 1
See Fig. 1, a kind of fluid power conversion and utilize system, include plural fluid, air compression plant, low pressure gasholder 11, high pressure tank 12, weight 2, more than one turbine and more than one generator, wherein, fluid is the object in air, current, the stream of people or motion.The kinetic transformation of the upper fluidised form extensively existed of nature and society is become potential energy and electric energy by the present invention, the technical problem of single conversion in client's prior art, wind energy of the prior art, water generally only can be directly used in generating, utilize small scale, and owing to separately generating electricity independently, can not utilize efficiently, more can not change into other energy, as air potential energy, gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy etc.
Plural fluid drives with the power intake of air compression plant and is connected; The air outlet of air compression plant is communicated with low pressure gasholder 11.Air compressing, as the power source of air compression plant, is stored in low pressure gasholder 11 by fluid, and the kinetic transformation of fluid becomes air potential energy.The air outlet of low pressure gasholder 11 is communicated with the suction port of turbine one W1, the wheel sheet of turbine drives with the rotor of generator one D1 and is connected, air potential energy (pressure) herein in low pressure gasholder 11 transforms the kinetic energy of the wheel sheet of turbine one W1, the rotor turns of wheel sheet drive electrical generators, kinetic energy changes into electric energy again and uses.And between low pressure gasholder 11 and turbine one W1, be provided with piston cylinder 3, piston cylinder 3 can be utilized to regulate low pressure gasholder 11 to flow to the air quantity of turbine one W1 and the pressure of air.The superpressure air outlet of low pressure gasholder 11 is communicated with the suction port of turbine two W2, turbine two W2 is equiped with the rotating shaft with the wheel sheet assembly connection of turbine two W2, rotating shaft is provided with flywheel group, flywheel group is in transmission connection by the rotor of driving component and generator two D2, simultaneously, kinetic transformation is also become the gravitational potential energy of weight 2 by flywheel group by driving component lifting heavy 2, realize multiple conversion and the utilization of energy.
The present embodiment is provided with low pressure gasholder 11 and high pressure tank 12, the pressurized gas produced when air compression plant is less, inputting low pressure gasholder 11 when pressure is lower stores for subsequent use, and high pressure tank 12 is inputted when the pressurized gas produced is more and pressure is larger, apply in a flexible way, comprehensive utilization energy also effectively transforms.
The suction port of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the air outlet of air compression plant, and the air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine three W3, and the wheel sheet of turbine three W3 drives with the rotor of generator three D3 and is connected.Simultaneously, the air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine four W4, turbine four W4 and a centrifugal water pump 4 are coaxially arranged, the water outlet of centrifugal water pump 4 is communicated with the cylinder body of piston hydraulic cylinder group 5 bottom, one end away from cylinder body of piston hydraulic cylinder group 5 is provided with weight, the water of centrifugal water pump 4 enters water storage tank 8 by piston hydraulic cylinder group 5, and the water outlet of water storage tank 8 is communicated with the turbine inlet of turbogenerator 9.
Further, the superpressure air outlet of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with turbine five W5, and turbine five W5 drives dynamic weight to rise by actuator drives screw spiral, makes full use of energy.
A kind of Conversion of Energy of the present embodiment and utilize system also to include piston pneumatic cylinder group 6, high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with piston pneumatic cylinder group 6, and is provided with heat exchanger 7 between high-pressure gas spherical tank and piston pneumatic cylinder group 6; This piston pneumatic cylinder group 6 is equipped with superpressure pump, and when the pressure of piston pneumatic cylinder group 6, superpressure pump is used for the pressure of jigger lifting piston pneumatic cylinder group 6
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only for illustration of technological scheme of the present invention but not limiting the scope of the invention; although be explained in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to technological scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. fluid power conversion and utilize a system, is characterized in that: include plural fluid, air compression plant, gas holder, more than one turbine and more than one generator,
Described plural fluid drives with the power intake of described air compression plant and is connected;
The air outlet of described air compression plant is communicated with described gas holder;
The air outlet of described gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine one, and the wheel sheet of described turbine drives with the rotor of described generator one and is connected;
The superpressure air outlet of described gas holder is communicated with the suction port of turbine two, and described turbine two is equiped with the rotating shaft with the wheel sheet assembly connection of turbine two, and described rotating shaft is provided with flywheel group, and described flywheel group is in transmission connection by the rotor of driving component and generator two.
2. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 1 and utilize system, is characterized in that: described fluid is the object in air, current, the stream of people or motion.
3. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 1 and 2 and utilize system, it is characterized in that: also include weight, described flywheel group promotes described weight by driving component.
4. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 1 and 2 and utilize system, is characterized in that: described gas holder is low pressure gasholder.
5. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 4 and utilize system, is characterized in that: be provided with piston cylinder between described low pressure gasholder and described turbine one.
6. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 4 and utilize system, it is characterized in that: also comprise high-pressure gas spherical tank, the described suction port of high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the air outlet of air compression plant, the air outlet of described high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine three, and the wheel sheet of described turbine three drives with the rotor of generator three and is connected.
7. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 6 and utilize system, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of described high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with the suction port of turbine four, a described turbine four and centrifugal water pump is coaxially arranged, the water outlet of centrifugal water pump is communicated with the cylinder body of described piston hydraulic cylinder group bottom, and one end away from cylinder body of described piston hydraulic cylinder group is provided with weight.
8. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 6 and utilize system, is characterized in that: the superpressure air outlet of described high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with turbine five, and described turbine five-way is crossed actuator drives screw spiral and driven dynamic weight to rise.
9. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 6 and utilize system, it is characterized in that: also include piston pneumatic cylinder group, described high-pressure gas spherical tank is communicated with described piston pneumatic cylinder group, and is provided with heat exchanger between described high-pressure gas spherical tank and described piston pneumatic cylinder group;
The assembly of described piston pneumatic cylinder is provided with superpressure pump.
10. a kind of fluid power conversion according to claim 1 and utilize system, it is characterized in that: also include water storage tank, the water outlet of described water storage tank is communicated with the turbine inlet of turbogenerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510588313.8A CN105156274A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Fluid energy conversion and utilization system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510588313.8A CN105156274A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Fluid energy conversion and utilization system |
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| CN105156274A true CN105156274A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2507253A1 (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-10 | Tissier Bruno | Compressed air drive for vehicle - has converted IC engine acting as compressor for air drive motor |
| JPH05223054A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-31 | Teruhisa Kimura | Power generator during no-wind period for wind prime mover |
| CN1560466A (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-01-05 | 梁荣斌 | Power energy apparatus with air collector |
| CN101126378A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-02-20 | 赵贤 | Automatic high-effect all-weather wind energy generator group |
| CN202468180U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 东莞市科旺网络能源有限公司 | Bodybuilding energy-storing generating device |
| CN202756184U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-02-27 | 东莞市科旺网络能源有限公司 | Wind energy and hydraulic energy sectional type wave flow distribution generation device |
| CN203098169U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 邓允河 | Energy storing power generation system |
| CN103850884A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 宋兰芳 | Wind energy and ocean wave energy power generation system |
| CN104791142A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 济南大学 | Fuel supply system and method for marine engine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510588313.8A patent/CN105156274A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2507253A1 (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-10 | Tissier Bruno | Compressed air drive for vehicle - has converted IC engine acting as compressor for air drive motor |
| JPH05223054A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-31 | Teruhisa Kimura | Power generator during no-wind period for wind prime mover |
| CN1560466A (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-01-05 | 梁荣斌 | Power energy apparatus with air collector |
| CN101126378A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-02-20 | 赵贤 | Automatic high-effect all-weather wind energy generator group |
| CN202468180U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 东莞市科旺网络能源有限公司 | Bodybuilding energy-storing generating device |
| CN202756184U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-02-27 | 东莞市科旺网络能源有限公司 | Wind energy and hydraulic energy sectional type wave flow distribution generation device |
| CN103850884A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 宋兰芳 | Wind energy and ocean wave energy power generation system |
| CN203098169U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 邓允河 | Energy storing power generation system |
| CN104791142A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 济南大学 | Fuel supply system and method for marine engine |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |