CN105156060A - Coiled tubing well sealing device - Google Patents

Coiled tubing well sealing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105156060A
CN105156060A CN201510438705.6A CN201510438705A CN105156060A CN 105156060 A CN105156060 A CN 105156060A CN 201510438705 A CN201510438705 A CN 201510438705A CN 105156060 A CN105156060 A CN 105156060A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coiled tubing
lining
blowout preventer
ring
side door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510438705.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105156060B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum East China
Original Assignee
China University of Petroleum East China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201510438705.6A priority Critical patent/CN105156060B/en
Publication of CN105156060A publication Critical patent/CN105156060A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105156060B publication Critical patent/CN105156060B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a coiled tubing well sealing device used for under-pressure rising and lowering coiled tubing and under-pressure well drilling and workover during petroleum coiled tubing operation. Sealing of borehole annulus is realized by utilizing elastic deformation of rubber, and requirements on under-pressure rising and lowering of the coiled tubing and well drilling and workover are met. A double-head screw connects an upper body with a lower body, a safety side door is mounted on the double-head screw, a hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper body, a sleeve is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, a shell is connected with the lower body, a union nut is connected with the shell, an upper bushing is mounted in the sleeve, a lower bushing is mounted in the shell, and a sealing rubber core is mounted between the upper bushing and the lower bushing. According to the well sealing device, distance from the sealing rubber core to an injection head is shortened, and instability of the coiled tubing in the process of injection can be prevented; a rubber core is convenient to replace and can be replaced without taking the coiled tubing out of the well sealing device when the well sealing device is at a working position.

Description

Coiled tubing blowout preventer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for coiled tubing blowout preventer when with pressure of continuous oil pipe operation, lower oil pipe and brill with pressure, well workover, belong to petroleum gas jet-preventing tool.
Background technology
Owing to adopting continuous oil pipe operation not need to make up a joint, therefore coiled tubing is carried out boring as connection device of going into the well, workover treatment is more and more general.When continuous oil pipe operation, usually needing to seal the annular space between coiled tubing and well, because pipe preventer installation site distance injection head is comparatively far away, adopting pipe preventer sealing annular space, the easy unstability of oil pipe when betting coiled tubing by force.Therefore, need a kind of coiled tubing blowout preventer that can be directly installed on below injection head, it can not only seal bore hole annulus, can also play support coiled tubing, prevents the effect of tubing deformation unstability.
Coiled tubing blowout preventer, by piston compression packing unit, makes glue core generation elastic deformation thus holds the object that coiled tubing realizes sealing annular space tightly.Glue core in blowout preventer and lining are vulnerable parts, in order to ensure the sealing effectiveness of blowout preventer in operation process, usually need to change glue core and the lining of experience wear.Current coiled tubing blowout preventer, the replacing of glue core and sleeve needs blowout preventer to pull down from injection head, and Renewal process is wasted time and energy, and security reliability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the brill of coiled tubing, workover treatment provide a kind of coiled tubing blowout preventer, this blowout preventer is directly installed on below coiled tubing injection head, shorten the distance between packing unit to injection head, prevent from, in coiled tubing injection process, flexing unstability occurs.The stud of blowout preventer is provided with safe side door, can prevents piston from surprisingly opening.Blowout preventer housing has measured hole, facilitates timing monitoring well head pressure, by adjustment shut-in well pressure, realize positiver sealing.
In order to achieve the above object and requirement, the present invention solves this technical problem and have employed following technical scheme: coiled tubing blowout preventer is made up of lining pressure cap, dog screw, pilot bushing, sleeve, fluid cylinder, upper lining, piston, upper body, stud, pressure ring, anti-convex packing ring, packing unit, lower lining, primary seal circle, back-up ring, secondary seal ring, lower body, measured hole, housing, union nut, safe side door and lock bolt.It is characterized in that: upper body and lower body link together by stud, safe side door is arranged on stud, fluid cylinder is connected with upper body, sleeve is connected with fluid cylinder, housing is connected with lower body, union nut is connected with housing, and upper lining is arranged in sleeve, lower lining is installed in the housing, packing unit is arranged between lining and lower lining.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. coiled tubing blowout preventer is directly installed on below injection head, shortens the distance of glue core to injection head, effectively prevents the flexing unstability of oil pipe;
2. adopt long pilot bushing, add the support to oil pipe and centering effect, alleviate the wearing and tearing of oil pipe to packing unit;
3. packing unit adopts split type structure, does not need to pull down blowout preventer, also can change packing unit easily when coiled tubing is in blowout preventer;
4. anti-convex packing ring is installed above packing unit, improves sealing effectiveness and the life-span of glue core;
5. on housing, be provided with measured hole, can monitor well head pressure in good time;
6. two sealing rings are installed on housing, when after the wearing and tearing of primary seal circle, remove primary seal circle, secondary seal ring is moved to the position of primary seal circle;
7. safe side door is provided with lock bolt, lock bolt can prevent safe side door from surprisingly opening;
8. be provided with back-up ring in piston, when safe side door is not opened, back-up ring can prevent piston from surprisingly opening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of coiled tubing blowout preventer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. lining pressure cap, 2. dog screw, 3. pilot bushing, 4. sleeve, 5. fluid cylinder, 6. goes up lining, 7. piston, 8. goes up body, 9. stud, 10. pressure ring, 11. anti-convex packing rings, 12. packing units, 13. times linings, 14. primary seal circles, 15. back-up rings, 16. secondary seal rings, 17. times bodies, 18. measured holes, 19. housings, 20. union nuts, 21. safe side doors, 22. lock bolts.
Detailed description of the invention
In fig. 1 and 2, coiled tubing blowout preventer is made up of lining pressure cap 1, dog screw 2, pilot bushing 3, sleeve 4, fluid cylinder 5, upper lining 6, piston 7, upper body 8, stud 9, pressure ring 10, anti-convex packing ring 11, packing unit 12, lower lining 13, primary seal circle 14, back-up ring 15, secondary seal ring 16, lower body 17, measured hole 18, housing 19, union nut 20, safe side door 21 and lock bolt 22.
Packing unit 12 is between upper lining 6 and lower lining 13, piston 7 is close in glue core 12 outer ring, lower lining 13 is fixed on housing 19, when hydraulic oil promotion piston 7 is descending, hydraulic coupling is delivered on packing unit 12 respectively by pressure ring 10, upper lining 6, anti-convex packing ring 11, by crush seal glue core 12, make packing unit 12 produce dilatancy in radial direction, thus realize the object of holding tubing seal annular space tightly.Can pass through measured hole 18 timing monitoring well head pressure after sealing annular space, the safety guaranteeing to shunt in a well by regulating corresponding shut-in well pressure is with reliable.
Adopt long guide frame, pilot bushing 3 and upper lining 6 pairs of coiled tubings play support and centering effect, namely alleviate the wearing and tearing of oil pipe to packing unit 12, guarantee that again coiled tubing can bear larger injection force and buckling deformation is less likely to occur.
Packing unit 12 adopts split type structure, when blowout preventer is in operating position and replaceable glue core, and will not take out from blowout preventer by coiled tubing, safe side door 21 is opened after unclamping lock bolt 22, pass into after piston 7 is moved upward to top by hydraulic oil, just can change packing unit 12.

Claims (9)

1. a coiled tubing blowout preventer, comprise lining pressure cap, dog screw, pilot bushing, sleeve, fluid cylinder, upper lining, piston, upper body, stud, pressure ring, anti-convex packing ring, packing unit, lower lining, primary seal circle, back-up ring, secondary seal ring, lower body, measured hole, housing, union nut, safe side door and lock bolt, it is characterized in that: upper body and lower body link together by stud, safe side door is arranged on stud, fluid cylinder is connected with upper body, sleeve is connected with fluid cylinder, housing is connected with lower body, union nut is connected with housing, upper lining is arranged in sleeve, lower lining is installed in the housing, packing unit is arranged between lining and lower lining.
2. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: housing is provided with measured hole.
3. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pilot bushing is connected to sleeve upper end by lining pressure cap and dog screw.
4. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on housing, be provided with two sealing rings, when after the wearing and tearing of primary seal circle, removes primary seal circle, secondary seal ring is moved to the position of primary seal circle.
5. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when piston is in running order, rubber glue core is positioned at internal piston.
6. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on stud, be provided with safe side door.
7. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: safe side door is provided with lock bolt, can prevent safe side door from surprisingly opening after lock bolt locking.
8. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with back-up ring in piston, and when safe side door is not opened, back-up ring can prevent piston from surprisingly opening.
9. coiled tubing blowout preventer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when piston is moved upward to topmost, can change upper lining, anti-convex packing ring, rubber glue core and lower lining.
CN201510438705.6A 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Coiled tubing blowout preventer Expired - Fee Related CN105156060B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510438705.6A CN105156060B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Coiled tubing blowout preventer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510438705.6A CN105156060B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Coiled tubing blowout preventer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105156060A true CN105156060A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105156060B CN105156060B (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=54797062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510438705.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105156060B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Coiled tubing blowout preventer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105156060B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355197A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well-sealing device and shut-in well method
CN110725662A (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-01-24 王鲁洋 Device for petroleum industry
RU196757U1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-13 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РГМ-Нефть-Газ-Сервис" SEALER
CN112031696A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-12-04 曲睿婕 Coiled tubing four-ram blowout preventer
RU2744288C1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-03-04 Юрий Иванович Князев Long-size coupling-free pipe sealer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200940464Y (en) * 2006-08-17 2007-08-29 中国石油天然气集团公司 Continuous oil pipe anti-blow-out box
US7267179B1 (en) * 2004-02-02 2007-09-11 Leo William Abel Method for rapid installation of a smaller diameter pressure control device usable on blow out preventers
CN201250633Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-03 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Blowout preventer assembly of a continuous oil pipe
CN201786313U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-06 中国石油天然气集团公司 Oil tube blowout control box
US20120098258A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Kamran Toudehfallah Apparatus for connecting and sealing pipelines
CN204984333U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-20 中国石油大学(华东) Coiled tubing blowout preventer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7267179B1 (en) * 2004-02-02 2007-09-11 Leo William Abel Method for rapid installation of a smaller diameter pressure control device usable on blow out preventers
CN200940464Y (en) * 2006-08-17 2007-08-29 中国石油天然气集团公司 Continuous oil pipe anti-blow-out box
CN201250633Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-03 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Blowout preventer assembly of a continuous oil pipe
CN201786313U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-04-06 中国石油天然气集团公司 Oil tube blowout control box
US20120098258A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Kamran Toudehfallah Apparatus for connecting and sealing pipelines
CN204984333U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-20 中国石油大学(华东) Coiled tubing blowout preventer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355197A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well-sealing device and shut-in well method
CN110725662A (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-01-24 王鲁洋 Device for petroleum industry
CN112031696A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-12-04 曲睿婕 Coiled tubing four-ram blowout preventer
RU196757U1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-13 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РГМ-Нефть-Газ-Сервис" SEALER
RU2744288C1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-03-04 Юрий Иванович Князев Long-size coupling-free pipe sealer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105156060B (en) 2018-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105156060A (en) Coiled tubing well sealing device
EP2623707B1 (en) Method and system for improving drilling speed by using drill string vibration
CN102817575B (en) Downhole blow-out preventer with automatic controlling and anchoring function
CN101748984B (en) Automatically controlled well blowout preventer mounted in drilling column
CN102200000A (en) Blowout preventing box of continuous oil pipe and drill rod
CN203383772U (en) Packer with safety valve
CN102828719A (en) Integrated pluralistic oil production wellhead device
CN107387015A (en) A kind of sealed casing head of HTHP MULTIPLE COMPOSITE
CN204984333U (en) Coiled tubing blowout preventer
CN2512899Y (en) High pressure oil-gas water well operation device with pressure
CN203175445U (en) Well mouth pressurization plug drilling device
CN202755942U (en) Simple blowout preventer
CN201016290Y (en) Hydraulic double-gate flat-type oil-test blow-out preventer
CN204283312U (en) A kind of downhole blow-out preventer
CN105275422A (en) Thermal recovery casing head
CN202441310U (en) Hydraulic control well closing device
CN102536149B (en) Hydraulic control well plugging device
CN203321418U (en) Near-bit downhole blowout preventer
CN201818272U (en) High-pressure oil and gas well anti-jack device
CN201273172Y (en) Novel oil well blowout-prevention drip
CN201902189U (en) Blowout preventing device
CN201159065Y (en) Blowout prevention air deflector
CN103806859A (en) Double-wedge-disc blowout prevention device with high practicability
CN203742521U (en) Improved double-ram type preventer
CN203066925U (en) Double-tube blowout preventer for oil well

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180824

Termination date: 20200723

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee