CN105155604B - A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier - Google Patents

A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105155604B
CN105155604B CN201510618770.7A CN201510618770A CN105155604B CN 105155604 B CN105155604 B CN 105155604B CN 201510618770 A CN201510618770 A CN 201510618770A CN 105155604 B CN105155604 B CN 105155604B
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China
Prior art keywords
spade
shovel head
spades
handle
straw checkerboard
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CN105155604A (en
Inventor
周桂英
唐彪
沈彦会
赵克奇
刘文竹
张静
刘璞
王成聪
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Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Techand Ecology and Environment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510618770.7A priority Critical patent/CN105155604B/en
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Abstract

A kind of spade of the disclosure of the present invention and a kind of method for laying straw checkerboard barrier, the spade include shovel head and handle, and the shovel head includes two long sides in the projection of horizontal plane, two long sides are the straight line being parallel to each other;It the described method comprises the following steps:Two spades are merged and inserted simultaneously in sand ground, two spades are opened to away from another direction spade respectively, a hole is formed between two spades, crop is put into described hole, spade is extracted, treads sand ground.The laying of sand ground straw checkerboard barrier is carried out using the method for the spade and the laying straw checkerboard barrier, the efficiency and quality of straw checkerboard barrier laying can be improved.

Description

A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument, more particularly to a kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier.
Background technology
In recent years, NORTHWEST CHINA, North China's sandstorm weather occurrence frequency more and more higher, defend and control sand, strengthen desert Improvement of the ecological environment, it has also become a great and urgent task.Found in the engineering practice of desert afforestation, lay grass side Lattice sand-protecting barrier is most efficient method, i.e., is pressed into sand crop from middle part with blunt shovel etc. according to square grid, exposes one section in Shamian Island On, straw checkerboard barrier can reduce more than 40 times of ground wind speed, and by 3-4, wheat straw is rotted, and is pricked again again, and so circulation is multiple, organic Matter deposits on sand bed surface, forms one layer of husky skinning, is finally formed naturally the diaphragm on sand ground top layer, then consolidates drift sand It is fixed.
Laying straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier is to use manual work at present, and is laid using traditional spade, so laying Efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of spade, including shovel head and handle, the shovel head are tabular shovel head.
Preferably, the shovel head is rectangular plate-like shovel head.
Preferably, the rectangular plate-like shovel head has a first end and the second end corresponding with first end, the first end with The handle connection, from the first end to second end, the cross section of the rectangular plate-like shovel head tapers into.
Preferably, an at least grid mark bar, the rectangular surfaces are provided with the rectangular surfaces of the rectangular plate-like shovel head The side being connected with the first end be rectangle long side, long side of the grid mark bar perpendicular to the rectangle.
It is further preferred that the grid mark bar reclines, the short side of the rectangle is set.
It is further preferred that the side wall of the grid mark bar has a sharp edge, the sharp edge is down.
Preferably, the side of the shovel head is provided with depth limit bar, and the depth limit bar is perpendicular to the handle.
Preferably, the handle includes a body of rod, and the body of rod has a flat sidewall.
It is further preferred that the handle also includes a head being connected with the body of rod.
Present invention also offers a kind of method that straw checkerboard barrier is laid using above-mentioned spade, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
1)The tabular shovel head of two spades is closed up, while inserted in sand ground;
2)Two spades are opened to away from another direction spade respectively, a hole is formed between two spades;
3)Crop is put into described hole;
4)Spade is extracted, treads sand ground.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The invention provides a kind of spade and a kind of method for laying straw checkerboard barrier, the spade includes shovel head and handle, the spade Head is tabular shovel head;It the described method comprises the following steps:The tabular shovel head of two spades is closed up, while inserted in sand ground;Respectively Two spades are opened to away from another direction spade, a hole is formed between two spades;Crop is put into described hole; Spade is extracted, treads sand ground.The laying of sand ground straw checkerboard barrier is carried out using the method for the spade and the laying straw checkerboard barrier, can be improved The efficiency and quality of straw checkerboard barrier laying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of spade.
Fig. 2 is the left view that two spades close up.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart during spade use.
Embodiment
Carried out below with reference to the design of embodiment and accompanying drawing to the present invention, concrete structure and caused technique effect clear Chu, it is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art is not paying The other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, it is related in patent All connection/annexations, not singly refer to component and directly connect, and refer to can according to specific implementation situation, by addition or Couple auxiliary is reduced, to form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the invention, in not conflicting conflict On the premise of can be with combination of interactions.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of spade, including shovel head 3 and handle, the shovel head 3 is tabular shovel head, is inserted After entering sand ground, a straight pit-hole can be formed on sand ground.The shovel head 3 is rectangular plate-like shovel head.The rectangular plate-like shovel head 3 With first end 4 and second end 5 corresponding with first end 4, the first end 4 is connected with the handle, from the first end 4 to Second end 5, the cross section of the rectangular plate-like shovel head 3 taper into.In a preferred embodiment, the He of the first rectangular surfaces 6 The first end 4 is connected by the second rectangular surfaces 7 with second end 5, and the second rectangular surfaces 7 are provided with an at least grid mark bar 8, the side that second rectangular surfaces 7 are connected with the first end 4 is the long side of rectangle, and the grid mark bar 8 is perpendicular to described The long side of rectangle, the grid mark bar 8 recline the rectangle short side set.The length of long sides of the rectangle can be straw checkerboard barrier The length of side, the grid mark bar 8 reclines the short side of the rectangle, can be used for the position for marking the next spade vertical with this spade Put, i.e. the another a line of straw checkerboard barrier.The side wall of the grid mark bar 8 has a sharp edge, and the sharp edge is down.The shovel head 3 Side be provided with depth limit bar, the depth limit bar is perpendicular to the handle.In a preferred embodiment, the depth limit Bar processed and the grid mark bar 8 are same rod.
Reference picture 2,2 two spades of A spades 1 and B spades can merge use, two tabular shovel heads 3 closed up, A spades 1 and B spades 2 Shovel head 3 is bonded to each other by first rectangular surfaces 6.The handle includes a body of rod 9, and the body of rod 9 has a flat sidewall, Two bodies of rod 9 of the A spades 1 and the B spades 2 are bonded to each other by flat sidewall.The handle also include one with it is affiliated The connected head 10 of the body of rod 9, the head 10 are obliquely installed to remote with another direction that spade is bonded.Can from Fig. 2 Go out, the side of the shovel head 3 is a triangle, and second end 5 is a sharp edge.
Reference picture 3, present invention also offers a kind of method that straw checkerboard barrier is laid using above-mentioned spade, it is characterised in that including Following steps:1)The tabular shovel head of two spades is closed up, while inserted in sand ground;2)Respectively by two spades to away from another spade Direction open, a hole is formed between two spades;3)Crop is put into described hole;4)Spade is extracted, treads sand ground. In preferred embodiment, the first rectangular surfaces 6 of the A spades 1 and the first rectangular surfaces 6 of the B spades 2 are bonded first, by the A Spade 1 and the B spades it is 2-in-1 and together insert sand ground 11 in.The grid mark bar 8 is also simultaneously the depth limit bar, described The vertical range at the second end of distance 5 of grid mark bar 8 is the insertion depth of the shovel head 3, generally lays straw checkerboard barrier and requires to make 20-25cm in thing insertion sand ground, spills Shamian Island 10-15cm, by the grid mark bar 8 on the shovel head 3, can pass through The insertion depth of the shovel head 3 is controlled, and then controls the insertion depth of crop.After the shovel head 3 inserts sand ground 11, by described in A spades 1 and the B spades 2 are opened away from mutual direction, and a pit-hole is formed between the A spades 1 and the B spades 2, can Crop to be directly placed into the pit-hole to be formed.It is because the grid mark bar 8 is perpendicular to first rectangular surfaces 6, i.e., described The a line for the straw checkerboard barrier that grid mark bar 8 is dug out perpendicular to the spade, during two spade bodies are opened, the grid Marking rod 8 marks a straight line perpendicular to straw checkerboard barrier one side on sand ground 11, and this straight line can indicate straw checkerboard barrier Another a line, the position of next spade can be instructed.After crop is put into the pit-hole to be formed, extract a spade body out, tread sand Ground, then extract another spade body out, then sand ground is treaded, the laying of sand ground straw checkerboard barrier is carried out using the spade, straw checkerboard barrier can be improved The efficiency and quality of laying.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spade, including shovel head and handle, it is characterised in that the shovel head is rectangular plate-like shovel head, the rectangular plate-like spade There is head first end and the second end corresponding with first end, the first end to be connected with the handle, from the first end to institute State the second end, the cross section of the rectangular plate-like shovel head tapers into, be provided with the rectangular surfaces of the rectangular plate-like shovel head to A few grid mark bar, the side that the rectangular surfaces are connected with the first end are the long side of rectangle, and the grid mark bar hangs down Directly in the long side of the rectangle, the grid mark bar recline the rectangle short side set.
2. spade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall of the grid mark bar has a sharp edge, described sharp Side is down.
3. spade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the shovel head is provided with depth limit bar, the depth Bar is limited perpendicular to the handle.
4. spade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handle includes a body of rod, and the body of rod has a plane Side wall.
5. spade according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the handle also includes a head being connected with the body of rod.
A kind of 6. method for laying straw checkerboard barrier using any one of the claim 1-5 spades, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1) the tabular shovel head of two spades is closed up, while inserted in sand ground;
2) two spades are opened to away from another direction spade respectively, a hole is formed between two spades;
3) crop is put into described hole;
4) spade is extracted, treads sand ground.
CN201510618770.7A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier Active CN105155604B (en)

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CN201510618770.7A CN105155604B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510618770.7A CN105155604B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 A kind of spade and the method using spade laying straw checkerboard barrier

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CN105155604B true CN105155604B (en) 2017-12-29

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CN114657966B (en) * 2021-09-14 2024-10-25 东北林业大学 Full-automatic grass square lattice laying machine and laying method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205171571U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-04-20 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Spade

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6704968B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-03-16 W. Karl Lau Auxiliary handle attachable to tools for moving bulk material
CN201042117Y (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-04-02 北京交通大学 Waist-force conserving digging spade
CN102808430A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-05 安徽电力天长供电有限责任公司 Electric pole hole digging device
CN203307851U (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-11-27 国家电网公司 Concrete pole pit digger

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205171571U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-04-20 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Spade

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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 No.3 Factory B1401, Tianan Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

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