CN105155441B - Grid protector - Google Patents

Grid protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105155441B
CN105155441B CN201510520313.4A CN201510520313A CN105155441B CN 105155441 B CN105155441 B CN 105155441B CN 201510520313 A CN201510520313 A CN 201510520313A CN 105155441 B CN105155441 B CN 105155441B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
pneumatophore
protector
grid cell
passage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510520313.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105155441A (en
Inventor
王浩清
黄麒元
吕金都
朱俊
王东伟
杜彬
王致杰
王鸿
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510520313.4A priority Critical patent/CN105155441B/en
Publication of CN105155441A publication Critical patent/CN105155441A/en
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Publication of CN105155441B publication Critical patent/CN105155441B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of grid protector, at least include some grid cells, each described grid cell is enclosed by 8n pneumatophore and formed, and the space enclosed in each described grid cell is space of tolerating towards others, passage is formed by the gap between the pneumatophore in each described grid cell;The grid cell is by the channel connection to adjacent grid cell or exterior space.

Description

Grid protector
Technical field
The present invention relates to public protection device, more particularly to grid protector.
Background technology
When people recognizes danger, run, escape, be the instinct of the mankind.It is most of all can because of frightened " trying in any path one could without heeding which one chose ", Trigger crowded or even trample.The tread event big city occurred in throughout history causes serious casualties, and the lighter causes to hand over Logical confusion.It is heavy then have a strong impact on public order, cause the extremely bad masses to influence.
In recent years, the swarm and jostlement accident that various countries occur during festivals or holidays, concert, religious activities etc. repeatedly occurs. How effectively to take precautions against the influence that swarm and jostlement brings and have become the topic that we discuss warmly.
Megapolis has a large population, activity is intensive, and the frequency of accident occur, to compare comparing frequent.Space it is limited, The place of crowd's Relatively centralized, such as stadiums, movie theatre, bar, and narrow crowded street, stair, bridge, subway station Deng place, emergency case is met, be easy for tread event, there are many bitter lessons both at home and abroad.
Expert introduction, may cause the reason for trampling accident to be mainly have four kinds:One when being that crowd more concentrates, before have People falls down, behind people do not notice, be not stopped at;Two is that crowd gets a fright, and produces panic, is such as heard the explosion, shot, is occurred Panic-stricken situation out of control, in the random escape of inorganization, mutual swarm and jostlement;Three be crowd because excessively it is exciting (such as Excitement, indignation etc.) and there is riot, easily trample;Four is, because of drive by curiosity, specially to look for the how crowded place of people to go to visit and study carefully Unexpectedly, unnecessary personnel are caused to concentrate and trample.In the troop of so crowded traveling, if above someone falls down, crowd is just Chain as " dominoes " can fall down to the ground, swarm and jostlement phenomenon occurs.
But, except self-precaution consciousness, the raising of citizens'quality and it is artificial dredge, at this stage not reliable Device takes precautions against the generation of such event from objective angle.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the reasonable regulation of crowd how is realized by apparatus.
In order to solve this technical problem, the invention provides a kind of grid protector, at least including some grid lists Unit, each described grid cell is enclosed by 8n pneumatophore and formed, and the space enclosed in each described grid cell is Tolerate towards others space, passage is formed by the gap between the pneumatophore in each described grid cell;The grid cell passes through institute State channel connection to adjacent grid cell or exterior space.
Optionally, wherein the side of the pneumatophore and an air bag body space form the passage, opposite side with it is another Individual pneumatophore seamless connectivity.
Optionally, the pneumatophore is connected by stretch cord with the adjacent pneumatophore for forming the passage therewith.
Optionally, the stretch cord is connected to the top of the pneumatophore.
Optionally, one end of the stretch cord is fixedly connected on a pneumatophore top by stretch cord circular hole, separately One end is connected to the pneumatophore top by elastic force sling.
Optionally, wherein the opposite side of the pneumatophore is connected by connecting rope with the pneumatophore of seamless connectivity therewith Connect.
Optionally, the bottom of the pneumatophore is provided with steel plate.
Optionally, each described grid cell is square.
Optionally, the passage is respectively facing four square sides.
Optionally, described each described grid cell is formed by uniform the enclosing of 8 pneumatophores.
It is beyond power and in the case that citizens'quality is not high enough in people in order to overcome, the row of control crowd can be forced For, trend, the effect of guarantee crowd safety is played, the present invention provides a kind of grid protector, and the grid protector is not only Energy is in office, and where shape is used, and can be ensured in the case where the state of affairs is out of control, it is ensured that the safety of people, prevents the expansion of the state of affairs. Furthermore, it is understood that realizing the interval of grid present invention employs pneumatophore, the people in grid cell can be effectively protected, while Due to some grid cells are integrally formed, by the reasonable Arrangement of grid cell crowd can be caused by reasonable disposition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram for grid cell in grid protector in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of grid protector in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is two connection diagrams of pneumatophore in grid protector in one embodiment of the invention;
In figure, 1- stretch cords;2- pneumatophores;3- stretch cord circular holes;4- elastic force slings;5- connecting ropes;6- passages;7- grids Unit;8- steel plates.
Specific embodiment
The grid protector that the present invention is provided is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is the present invention Optional embodiment, it is believed that those skilled in the art are do not change can be to it in the range of spirit of the invention and content Modify and polish.
Please comprehensive reference Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of grid protector, at least including some grid cells 7, each described grid cell 7 is enclosed by 8n pneumatophore 2 and formed, and the space enclosed in each described grid cell 7 It is space of tolerating towards others, passage 6 is formed by the gap between the pneumatophore 2 in each described grid cell 7;The grid cell 7 Adjacent grid cell 7 or exterior space is communicated to by the passage 6.
In the illustrated embodiment, n takes 1, described each described grid cell 7 uniformly enclosed by 8 pneumatophores 2 and Into.Each described grid cell 7 is square.The passage is respectively facing four square sides.The side of wherein described pneumatophore 2 The passage 6, opposite side and another seamless connectivity of pneumatophore 2 are formed with a gap of pneumatophore 2.
Relevant connected mode, the pneumatophore 2 passes through stretch cord 1 and the adjacent gas for forming the passage 6 therewith Utricule 2 is connected.The stretch cord is connected to the top of the pneumatophore.One end of the stretch cord 1 is solid by stretch cord circular hole 3 Surely a top of the pneumatophore 2 is connected to, the other end is connected to the top of the pneumatophore 2 by elastic force sling 4.It is wherein described The opposite side of pneumatophore 2 is connected by connecting rope 5 with the pneumatophore 2 of seamless connectivity therewith.
In most of embodiments of the invention, the bottom of the pneumatophore 2 is provided with steel plate 8.
It can be seen that, many embodiments of the invention in units of single grid, with stretch cord as connection, with up to a hundred grids The large-scale grid protector for being constituted.Each grid can accommodate one to two people, all around have one can accommodate The small-sized passage 6 that one people passes through.Pneumatophore 2 is made of inflatable elastic material, so convenient transport and secondary utilization.When During generation emergency case, people can be moved or original place treated within a grid by the demand of oneself by small size tunnel, and Four passages all around are clasped with stretch cord.Protection oneself simultaneously prevents the people of surrounding from being come to harm because of flurried movement.This It is also that the present invention uses one of beneficial effects being designed such as pneumatophore 2 and stretch cord 1.
Operation principle of the invention is:Required grid is put well in advance in the place for needing, and with connecting rope 5 grid Four angles are linked together, and the inflation of pneumatophore 2 is finished.Pneumatophore 2 is used for crowded people with buffer zone, in grid The mobile behavior of people do not interfere with people in other grids.The 6- solid steel plates of bottom are used to consolidate mesh device, it is to avoid Shift, misplace or fall down.Grid all around leaves 5CM spaces, is easy to people to move but be also only limited to a people and moves, it is to avoid The stream of people is mutually crowded, reduces crowd's translational speed, at utmost reduces the probability that contingency occurs.65CM long, width 25CM lead The same time can only have one to two people in having caused a mesh space, greatly avoid the generation of potential danger.
When there is emergency to occur, the people in grid can be 1- stretch cords all around from 3- storage stretch cord circles Pulled out in hole, be buckled in 4- stretch cords and buckle so that one closed space of grid protocol.Protection oneself is not pushed by other people, stepped on The influence stepped on.Until dangerous situation disappears, then elastic band is untied, moved.The effect of connecting rope 5 be grid and grid it Between link together, formed a large-scale integral grid guardrail.So so that this protector is adapted to any scale Place, assemble convenient transportation.
In sum, it is beyond power and in the case that citizens'quality is not high enough in people in order to overcome, control can be forced The behavior of crowd, trend, play the effect of guarantee crowd safety, and the present invention provides a kind of grid protector, grid protection Device can not only it is in office where shape is used, and can ensure in the case where the state of affairs is out of control, it is ensured that the safety of people, prevent the state of affairs Expansion.Furthermore, it is understood that realize the interval of grid present invention employs pneumatophore, in can effectively protecting grid cell People, simultaneously because some grid cells are integrally formed, can cause crowd by reasonable disposition by the reasonable Arrangement of grid cell.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of grid protector, it is characterised in that:At least include some grid cells, each described grid cell passes through 8n Individual pneumatophore is enclosed and formed, and the space enclosed in each described grid cell is tolerate towards others space, each described grid cell In passage is formed by the gap between the pneumatophore;The grid cell is by the channel connection to adjacent grid cell Or exterior space.
2. grid protector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of wherein described pneumatophore and an air bag Body space forms the passage, opposite side and another pneumatophore seamless connectivity.
3. grid protector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pneumatophore passes through stretch cord and is formed therewith The adjacent pneumatophore connection of the passage.
4. grid protector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stretch cord is connected to the top of the pneumatophore Portion.
5. grid protector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:One end of the stretch cord passes through stretch cord circular hole A pneumatophore top is fixedly connected on, the other end is connected to the pneumatophore top by elastic force sling.
6. grid protector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The opposite side of wherein described pneumatophore is by connection Rope is connected with the pneumatophore of seamless connectivity therewith.
7. grid protector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pneumatophore is provided with steel plate.
8. grid protector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each described grid cell is square.
9. grid protector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passage is respectively facing four square sides.
10. the grid protector as described in claim 1 to 9 is one of any, it is characterised in that:Described each described grid list Unit is formed by uniform the enclosing of 8 pneumatophores.
CN201510520313.4A 2015-08-22 2015-08-22 Grid protector Expired - Fee Related CN105155441B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510520313.4A CN105155441B (en) 2015-08-22 2015-08-22 Grid protector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510520313.4A CN105155441B (en) 2015-08-22 2015-08-22 Grid protector

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CN105155441A CN105155441A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105155441B true CN105155441B (en) 2017-06-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108263333B (en) * 2016-12-30 2020-11-24 天津市沃德美嘉科技有限公司 External anti-collision air bag
CN106884392A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-06-23 浙江天泰园林建设有限公司 A kind of municipal garden path safety device
CN113636507B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-11-08 张晨 Safety hanging basket for glass outer wall building

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060012342A (en) * 2006-01-20 2006-02-07 (주) 서한에프앤씨 Safty mat for rescue moving type
CN2784433Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-05-31 李存扣 Multifunctional salvage net
CN201342238Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-11 郑州市卧龙游乐设备有限公司 Bumper ball
CN101623542A (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-01-13 刘俊江 Lifesaving net
KR20100012957A (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-09 (주)넥스컴글로벌 The clean apparatus for medical by using high concentrations ozone gas
CN103958289A (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-07-30 奥托立夫开发公司 A pedestrian airbag arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2784433Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-05-31 李存扣 Multifunctional salvage net
KR20060012342A (en) * 2006-01-20 2006-02-07 (주) 서한에프앤씨 Safty mat for rescue moving type
KR20100012957A (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-09 (주)넥스컴글로벌 The clean apparatus for medical by using high concentrations ozone gas
CN201342238Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-11 郑州市卧龙游乐设备有限公司 Bumper ball
CN101623542A (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-01-13 刘俊江 Lifesaving net
CN103958289A (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-07-30 奥托立夫开发公司 A pedestrian airbag arrangement

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