CN105151921B - A kind of compound blowing self-locking device - Google Patents
A kind of compound blowing self-locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105151921B CN105151921B CN201510590995.6A CN201510590995A CN105151921B CN 105151921 B CN105151921 B CN 105151921B CN 201510590995 A CN201510590995 A CN 201510590995A CN 105151921 B CN105151921 B CN 105151921B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blowing
- connecting rod
- cylinder
- air
- spiral arm
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of compound blowing self-locking device, including blowing spiral arm, blowing support shaft, air-expanding shaft, collector ring and electric cabinet, the blowing spiral arm drives air-expanding shaft to carry out blowing, the both ends of the blowing spiral arm are each fitted with cylinder, air cylinder connecting rod, cylinder slide connecting rod and photoelectric sensor respectively, the centre of the blowing spiral arm opens up a mounting hole, the blowing support shaft is passed through from the mounting hole and fixed by bearing, the collector ring is set in the blowing support shaft, and the blowing support shaft is connected on the electric cabinet by bearing.When cylinder charge, air cylinder connecting rod can flex outward, and drive cylinder slide connecting rod to flex outward, and now cylinder slide connecting rod departs from air-expanding shaft, is easy to loading and unloading.When cylinder slide connecting rod is extended outwardly to photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor can pass the signal along to collector ring, and collector ring is passing the signal along to controller, disconnecting blowing electric rotating machine, reaches the purpose of self-locking.
Description
Technical field
It the present invention relates to the use of air-expanding shaft and carry out compound blowing field, and in particular to a kind of compound blowing self-locking device.
Background technology
Air-expanding shaft is a kind of traditional discharging device, and it is a kind of special winding, unreeling shaft, that is, is filled by high pressure
The axle that surface can be raised after gas, the axle that deflation rear face portion part is retracted rapidly are called air-expanding shaft.It is all have slitting, printing, rewinding,
The machinery that the works such as coating, fitting, bag, papermaking are equipment or other correlating centers batch, applicable air-expanding shaft carry out blowing.
Its title variation, it is called airpressure axle, main axis of dilatation, flatulence axle, inflatable roller, inflation axle, pressure axis, inflatable roller
Deng.Though air-expanding shaft call is more, the same air-expanding shafts of operation principle, air expansion sleeve are extremely easy to use, fast, only need to provide source of the gas for oneself,
Air-pressure controlling is in the range of 6-8kg/cm2, when need to lock part (such as circular paper tube) of outside, as long as air gun is opposite
Valve inflation on air-expanding shaft can be completed, and withstand the part (such as circular paper tube) of outside, when need to loosen paper discharging, use
The part (such as circular paper tube) that hand presses outside the cunning on valve can take out professional production air-expanding shaft, repair air-expanding shaft.
The current existing compounding machine discharging device using air-expanding shaft, is configured without safety protection facility, when material is turning over
When turning or switching operating, material often falls down and stabs operating personnel automatically.As can be seen here, design a kind of for blowing dress
It is to be currently based on safety in production institute urgent problem to be solved from lock device to put.
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, it is desirable to provide a kind of to allow the control system that discharging device be stagnated automatically
System, makes discharging frame be overturn in safe range, does not allow material to fall, injure operating personnel, play a part of safeguard protection.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, it is desirable to provide a kind of to allow the control system that discharging device be stagnated automatically
System, makes discharging frame be overturn in safe range, does not allow material to fall, injure operating personnel, play a part of safeguard protection.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of compound blowing self-locking device, including blowing spiral arm, blowing support shaft, air-expanding shaft, collector ring and electric cabinet,
The blowing spiral arm drives air-expanding shaft to carry out blowing, and the both ends of the blowing spiral arm are each fitted with cylinder, air cylinder connecting rod, gas respectively
Cylinder slide link and photoelectric sensor, the centre of the blowing spiral arm open up a mounting hole, and the blowing support shaft is from institute
State and pass through in mounting hole and fixed by bearing, the collector ring is set in the blowing support shaft, the blowing support shaft
It is connected to by bearing on the electric cabinet, the collector ring is connected with the photoelectric sensor.
Further, the electric cabinet is internally provided with controller and the motor of the control blowing spiral arm rotation.
Further, the collector ring is connected with the controller.
Further, the blowing spiral arm both ends respectively offer a tie rod holes, and the air cylinder connecting rod can be by described
Tie rod holes carry out freely flexible.
Further, the blowing spiral arm both ends respectively offer a through hole, the cylinder slide connecting rod by with its mistake
The connecting rod set of cooperation of being full of is slidably mounted in the through hole.
Further, the connecting rod set is internally provided with some projections, the air-expanding shaft surface be provided with can with it is described convex
Act some grooves for being engaged locking.
Further, during the cylinder intake, the cylinder slide connecting rod drives the connecting rod set to away from the inflatable
Direction of principal axis stretches, and the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the close electric cabinet in the direction of extension of the cylinder slide connecting rod
Opening position, when at cylinder slide link motion to the photoelectric sensor position, photoelectric sensor leads to induced signal
Cross the collector ring and be transferred to the controller, the controller sends instruction and cut off the electricity supply, now the cylinder slide connecting rod
Stop stretching, extension, the blowing spiral arm stops operating.
Further, when the cylinder stops air inlet, the cylinder slide connecting rod drives the connecting rod set to close to described
Inflatable direction of principal axis shrinks, and when shrinking in place, the groove on the air-expanding shaft surface matches with raised inside connecting rod set and merged
Locking.
Further, the photoelectric sensor is photodiode.
Further, the controller is programmable logic controller (PLC).
Advantage for present invention is:
1st, the present invention controls cylinder slide connecting rod to flex outward by optoelectronic induction automatic control system, makes air-expanding shaft unlikely
In coming off, material will not tumble injury.
2nd, the photoelectric sensor newly installed additional, collector ring, power control system, a complete automatic discharging upset is constituted
Lock control devices, serve safeguard protection effect;
3rd, this invention input is little, easy to operate, positive effect, can protection materials be not damaged, also can protection staff not
It is injured.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be refer to Fig. 4, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of discharging device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the compound spiral arm of blowing with self-locking device;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when connecting rod set coordinates with air-expanding shaft lock portion.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view.
Fig. 1 component names and corresponding relation of reference into Fig. 4 are:
1st, blowing spiral arm, 2, air-expanding shaft,
3rd, cylinder, 4, blowing support shaft,
5th, cylinder slide connecting rod, 6, connecting rod set,
7th, collector ring, 8, electric cabinet,
9th, the compound spiral arm of blowing, 10, photoelectric sensor,
11st, air cylinder connecting rod, 12, groove,
13rd, it is raised, 2a, air-expanding shaft lock portion.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 be refer to Fig. 4, wherein, Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of discharging device;Fig. 2 is with self-locking device
The structural representation of the compound spiral arm of blowing;Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when connecting rod set coordinates with air-expanding shaft lock portion;Fig. 4 is Fig. 3's
Side view.
As shown in figure 1, the blowing self-locking device of the present invention is provided in the complete machine of discharging device, discharging device is main
It is made up of electric cabinet 8 and the compound spiral arm 9 of blowing, electric cabinet is internally provided with controller and the control compound spiral arm 9 of blowing rotates
Motor.The blowing self-locking device of the present invention is arranged in blowing composite cantilever 9.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of compound blowing self-locking device, including blowing spiral arm 1, blowing support shaft 4, air-expanding shaft 2, current collection
Ring 7 and electric cabinet 8, the blowing spiral arm 1 drive air-expanding shaft 2 to carry out blowing, and the both ends difference of the blowing spiral arm 1 is respective
Equipped with cylinder 3, air cylinder connecting rod 11, cylinder slide connecting rod 5 and photoelectric sensor 10, the centre of the blowing spiral arm 1 opens up one
Individual mounting hole, the blowing support shaft 4 are passed through from the mounting hole and fixed by bearing, and the collector ring 7 is set in institute
State in blowing support shaft 4, the blowing support shaft 4 is connected on the electric cabinet 8 by bearing.
Wherein blowing support shaft 4 penetrates blowing mesopore, and support blowing spiral arm 1 rotates;Two cylinders 3 are separately mounted to blowing
In the through hole at two that two of spiral arm 1, cylinder slide connecting rod 5 and air cylinder connecting rod 11 are respectively interposed blowing spiral arm 1, in cylinder
The inner side of slide link 5 is mounted with a photoelectric sensor 10 respectively, and photoelectric sensor 10 is connected to the current collection in blowing support shaft 4
Ring 7, collector ring 7 pass through connection power control system.
Further, the both ends of blowing spiral arm 1 respectively offer a tie rod holes, and the air cylinder connecting rod 11 can pass through institute
Tie rod holes are stated freely stretch.
Further, the photoelectric sensor 10 is photodiode;The controller is programmable logic controller (PLC).
Further, the collector ring 7 carries out signal transmission with the photoelectric sensor 10 and the controller respectively.
Further, the both ends of blowing spiral arm 1 respectively offer a through hole, the cylinder slide connecting rod 5 by with its
The connecting rod set 6 of interference fit is slidably mounted in the through hole.
As shown in figure 3, circumferentially uniform 3 grooves of air-expanding shaft lock portion 2a, connecting rod is covered on the relevant position of inwall axially
Uniform 3 projections, the two locks cooperation during cylinder slide link motion.
As shown in figure 4, when discharging device normal work, the projection of the circumferential groove 12 of air-expanding shaft and connecting rod set inner ring
13 in locking state.
Specific blowing auto-lock process is as follows:
When 3 air inlet of cylinder, the cylinder slide connecting rod 5 drives the connecting rod set 6 to away from the air-expanding shaft 2
Direction is stretched, and the photoelectric sensor 10 is arranged on the close electric cabinet 8 in the direction of extension of the cylinder slide connecting rod 5
Opening position, when cylinder slide connecting rod 5 is moved at the position of photoelectric sensor 10, photoelectric sensor 10 will sense
Signal is transferred to the controller by the collector ring 7, and the controller sends instruction and cut off the electricity supply, and now the cylinder is slided
Dynamic connecting rod 5 stops stretching, extension, and the blowing rotation back of the body 1 stops operating.
When the cylinder 3 stops air inlet, the cylinder slide connecting rod 5 drives the connecting rod set 6 to close to the inflatable
The direction of axle 2 is shunk, and when shrinking in place, the groove 12 on the surface of air-expanding shaft 2 is engaged with the projection 13 inside connecting rod set
And lock.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor is to use sensor of the photoelectric cell as detecting element.It is first measured change
Change the change for being converted into optical signal, then further convert optical signals into electric signal by photoelectric cell.Photoelectric sensor is
Control is realized by the change of luminous intensity being converted into the change of electric signal.
In the present invention, photoelectric sensor uses photodiode.The external form of photodiode as general diode, when
During no light, it is as general-purpose diode, reverse current very little, is the dark current of photodiode;When there is illumination, current-carrying
Son is excited, and produces electron-hole, referred to as photocurrent carrier.In the presence of external electric field, photocurrent carrier participates in conductive, shape
Into the reverse current more much bigger than dark current, the reverse current is referred to as photoelectric current.The size of photoelectric current is directly proportional to intensity of illumination,
Then the electric signal on load resistance with regard to that can obtain changing and changing with intensity of illumination.
The use process of the present invention:
When mechanical normal operation, air valve is closed, and cylinder slide connecting rod 5 collapses, and air-expanding shaft 2 is pinned, in the driving of motor
Under, blowing spiral arm 1 drives air-expanding shaft 2 to carry out rotating blowing motion.
When upset is reloaded, air valve is opened, allows the air inlet of cylinder 3, cylinder slide connecting rod 5 is flexed outward, can now removed
Air-expanding shaft 2 reloads.
In order to ensure that the material when upset is reloaded on air-expanding shaft cannot come off and fall down, when cylinder slide connecting rod 5 is to overhanging
When exhibition is to photoelectric sensor 10, photoelectric sensor 10 passes the signal to rapidly collector ring 7, is transmitted signal by collector ring 7
To controller, deenergization shuts down by motor, and now cylinder slide connecting rod 5 stops stretching, extension, and blowing spiral arm 1 also stops turning
It is dynamic, reach self-locking purpose.
The blowing self-locking device of the present invention, passes through the setting of photoelectric sensor and collector ring so that the present apparatus has can be certainly
The dynamic control system stagnated, makes discharging frame be overturn in safe range, does not allow material to fall.It is additionally configured with circuit control system
System, when cylinder charge, cylinder axis can flex outward, and drive cylinder slide connecting rod to flex outward, now cylinder slide connecting rod band
Dynamic connecting rod set departs from air-expanding shaft, is easy to loading and unloading.When cylinder slide connecting rod is extended outwardly to photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor
Collector ring can be passed the signal along to, collector ring passes the signal along to controller again, disconnects blowing electric rotating machine, and motor stops fortune
Turn, reach the purpose of self-locking.Avoid and injure operating personnel, play a part of safeguard protection.
The present invention is it will be apparent that specifically there is following several respects relative to prior art possessed advantage:
1st, the present invention controls cylinder slide connecting rod to flex outward by optoelectronic induction automatic control system, makes air-expanding shaft unlikely
In coming off, material will not tumble injury.
2nd, the photoelectric sensor newly installed additional, collector ring, power control system, a complete automatic discharging upset is constituted
Lock control devices, serve safeguard protection effect;
3rd, this invention input is little, easy to operate, positive effect, can protection materials be not damaged, also can protection staff not
It is injured.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compound blowing self-locking device, including blowing spiral arm, blowing support shaft, air-expanding shaft, collector ring and electric cabinet, institute
Stating blowing spiral arm drives air-expanding shaft to carry out blowing, it is characterised in that the both ends of the blowing spiral arm are each fitted with cylinder, gas respectively
Cylinder rod, cylinder slide connecting rod and photoelectric sensor, the centre of the blowing spiral arm open up a mounting hole, the blowing branch
Support axle is passed through from the mounting hole and fixed by bearing, and the collector ring is set in the blowing support shaft, described to put
Material support shaft is connected on the electric cabinet by bearing, and the collector ring is connected with the photoelectric sensor;
The electric cabinet is internally provided with controller and the motor of the control blowing spiral arm rotation;
The blowing spiral arm both ends respectively offer a through hole, and the cylinder slide connecting rod passes through the connecting rod set that is interference fitted with it
It is slidably mounted in the through hole;
During the cylinder intake, the cylinder slide connecting rod drives the connecting rod set to be stretched to away from the inflatable direction of principal axis, institute
The opening position for the close electric cabinet that photoelectric sensor is arranged in the direction of extension of the cylinder slide connecting rod is stated, works as cylinder
When slide link is moved at the photoelectric sensor position, photoelectric sensor passes induced signal by the collector ring
The controller is defeated by, the controller sends instruction and cut off the electricity supply, and now the cylinder slide connecting rod stops stretching, extension, described to put
Material spiral arm stops operating;
The connecting rod set is internally provided with some projections, and the air-expanding shaft surface, which is provided with, to be engaged locking with the projection
Some grooves;
When the cylinder stops air inlet, the cylinder slide connecting rod drives the connecting rod set to be received to close to the inflatable direction of principal axis
Contracting, when shrinking in place, the groove on the air-expanding shaft surface matches with raised inside connecting rod set and merges locking.
2. a kind of compound blowing self-locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collector ring and the control
Device connects.
A kind of 3. compound blowing self-locking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Respectively open at the blowing spiral arm both ends
Provided with a tie rod holes, the air cylinder connecting rod can be carried out freely flexible by the tie rod holes.
4. a kind of compound blowing self-locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the photoelectric sensor is photosensitive
Diode.
5. a kind of compound blowing self-locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is patrolled to be programmable
Collect controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510590995.6A CN105151921B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of compound blowing self-locking device |
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CN201510590995.6A CN105151921B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of compound blowing self-locking device |
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CN105151921A CN105151921A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105151921B true CN105151921B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN201510590995.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105151921B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of compound blowing self-locking device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109051912B (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-11-26 | 瑞安市任奇科技有限公司 | A kind of compound blowing self-locking device and its self-locking method |
CN110255296A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-20 | 温州奇思科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic type air-expanding shaft blowing set composite |
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DE2628788A1 (en) * | 1976-06-26 | 1978-03-02 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen | Warping beam support - having two shafts with electric and piston cylinder-adjustment motors |
CN202967656U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-05 | 浙江建达机械有限公司 | Winding device for center of thin film |
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Family Cites Families (7)
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CN201901464U (en) * | 2010-11-14 | 2011-07-20 | 西北机器有限公司 | Continuous practical double-station rolling device |
CN202829045U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-27 | 佛山市天元汇邦装饰材料有限公司 | Pneumatic ejecting device |
CN202864591U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-10 | 常州来义塑料机械有限公司 | Reeling and unreeling device |
CN203173559U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-09-04 | 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 | Pneumatic shaft positioning mechanism and high-speed dividing and cutting machine with same |
CN103387146A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-11-13 | 江阴市汇通包装机械有限公司 | Crossed gas cap winding and unwinding bracket |
CN203998443U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-10 | 江阴市汇通包装机械有限公司 | Between unload formula gas-cap gas swelling shaft |
CN204280800U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-22 | 东莞市杰伟机械制造有限公司 | A kind of tension rolling machine for plastic sheet |
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2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510590995.6A patent/CN105151921B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2628788A1 (en) * | 1976-06-26 | 1978-03-02 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen | Warping beam support - having two shafts with electric and piston cylinder-adjustment motors |
CN202967656U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-05 | 浙江建达机械有限公司 | Winding device for center of thin film |
CN103523558A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 | Pre-acceleration device of high-speed winding-up machine |
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