CN105151573B - Hopper for bulk cargo - Google Patents
Hopper for bulk cargo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105151573B CN105151573B CN201510575314.9A CN201510575314A CN105151573B CN 105151573 B CN105151573 B CN 105151573B CN 201510575314 A CN201510575314 A CN 201510575314A CN 105151573 B CN105151573 B CN 105151573B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- cover board
- flexible cover
- door frame
- driving gear
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hopper for bulk cargo, and including door frame mechanism, a hopper, the hopper is mounted in door frame mechanism；It further includes：Flexible cover plate assembly at the top of hopper, for closing and opening the feed inlet at the top of hopper；Mounted on the charging conduit of feed hopper bottom discharge port, the charging conduit is equipped with discharge valve with hopper junction；At least one vibrating device on the outer wall of hopper lower part, for implementing to vibrate to exclude feed blocking situation in hopper to hopper.The present invention can dust-proof, moisture-proof, rain-proof, automation mechanized operation, operating efficiency are high, environmental protection, for dust is big, easy condensation, the unloading transhipment of material such as grain, lime, cement etc. of Keep away from rain play key effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hopper that a kind of harbour and goods yard use, especially a kind of hopper for bulk cargo.
Background technology
At present harbour, goods yard bulk goods transmission process in, traditional hopper for bulk cargo be by door frame, hopper, workbench,
The compositions such as hopper switch.Hopper is erected by door frame, first charges material into hopper, and then material is sent into from the discharge port of feed hopper bottom
Material is sent to warehouse by belt feeder or entrucking is loaded onto ship by the belt feeder of lower section.Current hopper is all that upper opening is big, and lower part is opened
Mouth is small, and due to material itself, material easily generates lump, buildup in hopper lower part, easily blocks.Traditional hopper top
All it is open type, material, which is put into hopper, can generate a large amount of dust, pollute the environment.The discharge port of traditional hopper is all worker's hand
Dynamic operation, since harbour side wind-force is handed over greatly, operation is than relatively hazardous, moreover labor intensity is high, and control is inaccurate.It passes simultaneously
System hopper, in discharging, if weather rains suddenly, hopper port cannot be closed in time, and material is caused to be drenched with rain and is made moist.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a kind of rain-proof dust-proof, automation mechanized operation,
Operating efficiency is high, the hopper for bulk cargo of environmental protection, for dust is big, easy condensation, Keep away from rain material such as grain, lime, cement etc.
Unloading transhipment play key effect.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of hopper for bulk cargo, including door frame mechanism, a hopper, the hopper is mounted in door frame mechanism；It further includes：
Flexible cover plate assembly at the top of hopper, for closing and opening the feed inlet at the top of hopper；
Mounted on the charging conduit of feed hopper bottom discharge port, the charging conduit is equipped with discharge valve with hopper junction；
At least one vibrating device on the outer wall of hopper lower part, for implementing to vibrate to exclude in hopper to hopper
Feed blocking situation.
Further, the flexible cover plate assembly at the top of the hopper include flexible cover board, cover board motor, driving gear, from
Driving wheel, the rack of flexible cover board bottom；
Cover board motor and driving gear are assemblied at the top of door frame mechanism, and cover board motor drives driving gear, driving gear with
The rack of flexible cover board bottom is meshed, so as to drive flexible cover board transverse shifting；Driven wheel and driving gear lateral separation away from
From installation, support is provided to flexible cover board；
Cover board motor is electrically connected operating room.
Further, the flexible cover board is equipped with two pieces, is left and right symmetrically arranged at the top of hopper.
Further, charging conduit and the discharge valve of hopper junction use electronic plate valve.
Further, the vibrating device includes vibrating motor, vibrating motor electrical connection operating room.
The advantage of the invention is that：
1）Vibrating motor is mounted in hopper lower part, once feed blocking, blocking can be released by opening vibrating motor.
2）It is mounted with that automatic cover plate device, cover board can effectively dust-proof, moisture-proof, waterproofs after closing at the top of hopper
3）Hopper discharge port installs electronic plate valve, there is PLC controls opening and closing, the size of opening and closing.Complete machine is controlled by PLC, is realized
Automatic Control, the labor strength of reduction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Hopper for bulk cargo proposed by the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including door frame mechanism 1, hopper 2, flexible cover plate assembly 3, blanking
Slot 4, vibrating device 5, operating room 6, ladder 7；
Door frame mechanism 1 mainly supports entire bunker mechanism, can be fixed on place, can also install wheel additional below door frame
Son does movable structure.
Hopper 2 is mainly formed by plate welding, and inside can install liner plate additional according to the requirement of material, and hopper 2 is erected at door frame
In mechanism 1.
Flexible cover plate assembly 3 is mounted on 2 top of hopper, for closing and opening the feed inlet at 2 top of hopper；Material is put into
After hopper 2, it can close at the top of hopper, prevent dust；When running into rainfall, 2 top of hopper is closed in time is also possible to prevent material
It makes moist.
Flexible cover plate assembly 3 includes flexible cover board 31, cover board motor 32, driving gear 33, driven wheel 34, flexible cover board 31
The rack 35 of bottom；Cover board motor 32 is assemblied in 1 top of door frame mechanism with driving gear 33, and cover board motor 32 drives driving gear
33, driving gear 33 is meshed with the rack 35 of flexible 31 bottom of cover board, so as to drive flexible 31 transverse shifting of cover board；Driven wheel
34 install with 33 lateral separation of driving gear distance, and support is provided to flexible cover board 31；Cover board motor 32 is electrically connected operating room 6.
Flexible cover board 31 can dust-proof, moisture-proof, waterproof, opening and closing is directly controlled by operating room 6.
The flexible cover board 31 is equipped with two pieces, is left and right symmetrically arranged at 2 top of hopper, is more advantageous to flexible cover board 31 and opens
When, keep door frame mechanism left-right balance.In Fig. 1, the state when cover board of dotted line is opens.
Charging conduit 4 is mounted on 2 bottom discharge mouth of hopper, and charging conduit 4 is equipped with discharge valve 41 with 2 junction of hopper；Discharging
Valve 41 uses electronic plate valve, and opening degree is controlled by operating room 6；The PLC of control motor is typically provided in operating room 6.Charging conduit 4
Side wall is equipped with observation window 42, and whether observable material blocks.
In Fig. 1, vibrating device 5 is mounted on 2 lower part outer wall of hopper, can implement vibration to hopper 2 to exclude in hopper
Feed blocking situation.Vibrating device 5 includes two vibrating motors, vibrating motor electrical connection operating room 6.
Hopper 2 is erected by door frame, first charges material into hopper 2, and then material is sent into lower section from the discharge port of 2 bottom of hopper
Belt feeder, material is sent to warehouse or entrucking by belt feeder and is loaded onto ship.This transmission process is continuous conveying, and productivity is high, automatic
Change degree is high.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of hopper for bulk cargo, including a door frame mechanism (1), hopper (2), the hopper (2) is mounted on door frame mechanism (1)
On；It is characterized in that, it further includes：
Flexible cover plate assembly (3) at the top of hopper (2), for closing and opening the feed inlet at the top of hopper (2)；
Mounted on the charging conduit (4) of hopper (2) bottom discharge mouth, the charging conduit (4) is equipped with outlet valve with hopper (2) junction
Door (41)；
At least one vibrating device (5) on the outer wall of hopper (2) lower part, for implementing to vibrate to exclude to hopper (2)
Feed blocking situation in hopper；
Flexible cover plate assembly (3) at the top of the hopper (2) includes flexible cover board (31), cover board motor (32), driving gear
(33), driven wheel (34), the rack (35) of flexible cover board (31) bottom；
Cover board motor (32) is assemblied in driving gear (33) at the top of door frame mechanism (1), and cover board motor (32) drives driving gear
(33), driving gear (33) is meshed with the rack (35) of flexible cover board (31) bottom, so as to drive flexible cover board (31) laterally
It is mobile；Driven wheel (34) is installed with driving gear (33) lateral separation distance, and support is provided to flexible cover board (31)；
Cover board motor (32) electrical connection operating room (6)；
The flexible cover board (31) is equipped with two pieces, is left and right symmetrically arranged at the top of hopper (2)；
Charging conduit (4) and the discharge valve (41) of hopper (2) junction use electronic plate valve；
The vibrating device (5) includes vibrating motor, vibrating motor electrical connection operating room (6)；
Charging conduit (4) side wall is equipped with observation window (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575314.9A CN105151573B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Hopper for bulk cargo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575314.9A CN105151573B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Hopper for bulk cargo |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105151573A CN105151573A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105151573B true CN105151573B (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=54792720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575314.9A Active CN105151573B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Hopper for bulk cargo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105151573B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107380970A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-24 | 燕山大学 | A kind of vibration doffer of expansible graphite bulk cargo |
| CN109305536B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-06-23 | 广东恒新建设有限公司 | Construction waste conveying equipment |
| CN111807073A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-23 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Top-opening type transport box unloading platform and unloading method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007030908A (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Nippo Mecx Kk | Silo for conserving liquid mixture |
| CN202464829U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-10-03 | 上海良友（集团）有限公司 | Movable double-door fast bulk-cargo receiving loading hopper |
| CN202481598U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-10 | 华中科技大学 | Powder feeding device |
| CN202594209U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-12 | 青岛港（集团）有限公司 | Automatic rain-proof cover for hoppers |
| CN103625941A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-12 | 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 | Powdery material feeding system and method |
| CN203714485U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-07-16 | 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 | Hopper |
| CN104816957B (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2017-10-13 | 南通润邦重机有限公司 | Light-duty gate seat bulk goods ship unloaders load hopper with movable environmental protection chemical fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201510575314.9A patent/CN105151573B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105151573A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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