CN105149994A - Machining clamp for milling machine rack - Google Patents
Machining clamp for milling machine rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105149994A CN105149994A CN201510479716.9A CN201510479716A CN105149994A CN 105149994 A CN105149994 A CN 105149994A CN 201510479716 A CN201510479716 A CN 201510479716A CN 105149994 A CN105149994 A CN 105149994A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machining
- rod
- workpiece
- milling machine
- ejector pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
- B23Q3/064—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of machining clamps for racks, and particularly discloses a machining clamp for a milling machine rack. The machining clamp comprises a fixing base and an electromagnet base located on the same horizontal face; a groove for containing a workpiece is formed in the upper portion of the fixing base, and a supporting rod is arranged on the fixing base; the machining clamp further comprises a Z-shaped rod capable of being in intermittent contact with the electromagnet base, and the Z-shaped rod comprises an upper ejection rod, a rotating rod and a lower ejection rod having ferromagnetism, and the upper ejection rod, the rotating rod and the lower ejection rod are sequentially connected; and the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the rotating rod. The machining clamp has the beneficial effect that a workpiece can be rapidly clamped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tooth bar clamp for machining field, be specifically related to a kind of for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining.
Background technology
Tooth bar refers to: a kind of tooth is distributed in the special gear on bar shape.Tooth bar also divides spur rack and diagonal-cut rack, matches respectively use with straight spur gear and helical gears; The flank profil of tooth bar is straight line non-involute (be then plane for the flank of tooth), is equivalent to the gear that reference radius is infinitely great cylinder.
Usual tooth bar processing method: gear hobbing, gear shaping, shaving, roll flute and gear honing is wherein modal two kinds of tooth bar processing methods with gear hobbing and gear shaping.
The blank of tooth bar, before processing tooth, needs to carry out roughing to blank, after treating preliminary working, carries out milling flat to the upper and lower surface of workpiece, and in the slabbing smooth guarantee following process process on upper and lower surface, the tooth processing on tooth bar is qualified.If the upper and lower plane machining of workpiece is defective, in the process of gear hobbing or gear shaping, easily " forging a knife ".To forge a knife finger: in process, the damaged or whole cutter of the blade part of cutter ruptures.The processing on the upper and lower surface of workpiece is extremely important as can be seen here.
Usual manufacturing gear strip upper and lower surface time, adopt pressing plate be fixed, that is: by bolt, pressing plate is fixed, rely on pressing plate workpiece is positioned., there is the shortcoming that fixed efficiency is low in this fixed form, often processing a workpiece all needs dismounting, installs pressing plate once, affects working (machining) efficiency.
The term " upper and lower surface " used in this background technology refers to: after tooth bar blank completion of processing, and when workpiece level is placed, the face of tooth to be processed is upper surface, the face just right with the flank of tooth to be processed is lower surface.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick holding part for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The base case that this programme provides is: for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, and comprise holder and the electromagnet base being positioned at same level, holder top is provided with the groove holding workpiece, and holder is provided with support bar; Also comprise can with the Z-shaped bar of electromagnet base intermittent contact, this Z-shaped bar comprises the upper ejector pin, the dwang that connect successively and has ferromagnetic lower push rod; Described support bar and dwang are rotationally connected.
The operation principle of base case and beneficial effect are: during electromagnet base energising, electromagnet base provides magnetic force that lower push rod is moved to electromagnet base direction to lower push rod, now lower push rod drives dwang to rotate, dwang drives upper ejector pin motion, when lower push rod contacts with electromagnet base, upper ejector pin and absorption surface, and Work-sheet pressing is fixed.After work pieces process, electromagnet base power-off, Z-shaped bar relies on the weight of self that Z-shaped bar is swung around the pin joint of support bar and dwang, and now upper ejector pin moves to the direction away from workpiece, and workpiece is in non-blessing state, is taken away by the workpiece processed.
This fixture only need be energized to electromagnet base when clamping work pieces, only need to electromagnet base power-off when unclamping workpiece.Compare tradition by pressing plate fixation workpiece, this fixture has Quick-clamped, changes the feature of workpiece.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, the end of described upper ejector pin is provided with bolster.During upper ejector pin contact workpiece, eliminated the noise by bolster, avoid ear-piercing impact noise to produce.
Preferred version two: based on the preferred version of scheme or preferred version one: be provided with return unit between described holder and dwang, this return unit can make Z-shaped bar Rapid reset.
Preferred version three: the preferably preferred version of two: the arm of force of described upper ejector pin and the arm of force of lower push rod are than being 1:2 ~ 4.Can realize labour-saving effect, make less magnetic force realize upper ejector pin to workpiece larger clamping force, arm of force ratio is applicable to actual production more in 1:2 ~ 4.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: holder 1, electromagnet base 2, groove 3, support bar 4, upper ejector pin 5, dwang 6, lower push rod 7, rubber blanket 8, extension spring 9, workpiece 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, and comprise holder 1 and be positioned at the electromagnet base 2 of same level, holder 1 top is provided with the groove 3 holding workpiece 10, holder 1 is welded with a support bar 4.This tooth bar clamp for machining also comprise can with the Z-shaped bar of electromagnet base intermittent contact, this Z-shaped bar comprises the upper ejector pin 5, dwang 6 and the lower push rod 7 that connect successively, wherein upper ejector pin 5 is one-body molded with dwang 6, and lower push rod 7 is ferromagnetism bar, and namely lower push rod 7 is iron bar.Support bar 4 and dwang 6 pivot joint.
The end of upper ejector pin 5 is provided with bolster, and this bolster is rubber blanket 8; Be provided with return unit between holder 1 and dwang 6, this return unit is extension spring 9.The arm of force of upper ejector pin 5 and the arm of force of lower push rod 7 are than being 1:2, and the clamping force of upper ejector pin 7 workpiece pressing 10 is twices of the magnetic force of electromagnet base 2 pairs of lower push rods 7.
During concrete enforcement, when electromagnet base 2 is energized, electromagnet base 2 provides magnetic force that lower push rod 7 is moved to electromagnet base 2 direction to lower push rod 7, now lower push rod 7 drives dwang 6 to rotate, extension spring 9 is stretched, dwang 6 drives upper ejector pin 5 to move, and finally makes upper ejector pin 5 contact with workpiece 10, and is fixed by workpiece 10.When after workpiece 10 completion of processing, electromagnet base 2 power-off, Z-shaped bar relies on the weight of self and the elastic force of extension spring 9 to swing around the pivoting point of support bar 4 with dwang 6, reach the object of Rapid reset, now upper ejector pin 5 moves to the direction away from workpiece 10, workpiece 10 is in non-blessing state, is taken away by the workpiece 10 processed.
The term " ferromagnetism bar " used in this description refers to: have ferromagnetic rod member.Ferromagnetism (Ferromagnetism) refers to a kind of magnetic state of material, has idiopathic magnetization phenomenon, is widely known by the people most in each material with iron, therefore named it.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, it is characterized in that, comprise holder and the electromagnet base being positioned at same level, holder top is provided with the groove holding workpiece, and holder is provided with support bar; Also comprise can with the Z-shaped bar of electromagnet base intermittent contact, this Z-shaped bar comprises the upper ejector pin, the dwang that connect successively and has ferromagnetic lower push rod; Described support bar and dwang are rotationally connected.
2. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, the end of described upper ejector pin is provided with bolster.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly to it is characterized in that for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, between described holder and dwang, be provided with return unit.
4. according to claim 3ly it is characterized in that for milling machine tooth bar clamp for machining, the arm of force of described upper ejector pin and the arm of force of lower push rod are than being 1:2 ~ 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479716.9A CN105149994A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Machining clamp for milling machine rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479716.9A CN105149994A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Machining clamp for milling machine rack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105149994A true CN105149994A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54791190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510479716.9A Pending CN105149994A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Machining clamp for milling machine rack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105149994A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834529A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 | Novel rack processing device |
| CN108500406A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆市耀植机械有限责任公司 | A kind of processing milling machine |
| CN109176072A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 伯恩高新科技（惠州）有限公司 | Side pushes away self-locking device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201510479716.9A patent/CN105149994A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834529A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 | Novel rack processing device |
| CN108500406A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆市耀植机械有限责任公司 | A kind of processing milling machine |
| CN109176072A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 伯恩高新科技（惠州）有限公司 | Side pushes away self-locking device |
| CN109176072B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2024-01-30 | 伯恩高新科技（惠州）有限公司 | Side pushing self-locking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151216 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |