CN105149120A - Smooth temperature regulation shower, suction bath brush, bath bucket, device and valve set combining method - Google Patents

Abstract

A smooth temperature regulation shower changes the mode that sprinkling is performed after double water mixing of a cold and hot double-water shower into the mode that double water mixing is performed after sprinkling, and therefore the technical problem that water of a double-water shower becomes cold or hot suddenly during temperature regulation can be totally solved, absolute smooth water temperature regulation is achieved, and a spraying type water-saving bathing mode is achieved. The shower is additionally provided with a backflow pipe through a labor-saving and water-saving suction bath brush; synchronous pressure opening type valve sets are arranged for sprinkling holes and suction holes; and when the shower moves on the surface of a human body in a pressed manner, the sprinkling holes and the suction holes at the contact position can be opened at the same time, sprinkling and suction are closely matched, and therefore a user can efficiently take a bath without taking off his/her clothes in a time-saving manner, and whole-body fine washing can be achieved just through one bucket of water after a waste water and waste heat recycling device is additionally arranged. A surrounding showering type bath bucket is formed by additionally arranging the smooth temperature regulation showers or sprinkling devices of other types on the four walls of the bath bucket, the risk of self-contamination and cross infection between the user and other persons is eliminated, and the purpose of saving water is also achieved.

Description

Level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet, suction body friction brush, bath bucket, device, valve sets and method

Technical field

Level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet is mixed by hot and cold water and regulates cold and hot pair of shower nozzle of its leaving water temperature.

Saving trouble water saving drawing-in type body friction brush, is a kind ofly can complete bathing and the bathing instrument of clothes of not getting wet under condition with clothes on, belongs to a kind of and saves trouble, economizes on water and have the bathing instrument of massage functions.

Enclose Shower tub, belong to a kind of and save trouble, economize on water and without the bath bucket of cross pollution or bathtub.

A kind of two water tube hose, belongs to a kind of water supply hose, can feeding cold water and hot water simultaneously.

The joint control tap that a kind of pair of water does not collaborate is a kind of tap for controlling cold and hot pair of water mixing temperature and water yield.

Can the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component, be the mixing of two or more different liquids is sprayed and regulates the temperature of mixing material or the method for component.

Background technology

If will spray synchronous in mixed process for two or more different liquids and regulate the flow proportional of various liquid (regulating the ratio of cold water and hot water to make the water temperature being spread across human body change according to human needs at any time in such as gondola water faucet shower) at any time in sprinkling process, so, obvious prior art often can not do sharply, significantly regulate, the adjustment of denier can not be done.

the cold and hot pair of shower nozzle can be by hot and cold water mixes and regulates its leaving water temperature, but existing cold and hot pair of shower nozzle can not regulate temperature smoothly, the each shower of people all needs to spend the more time could by lower water temperature to comparatively suitable (substantially can not be adjusted to completely suitable degree), and this process is not only taken time more waste water resource and combustion gas, electric power.What more kill is; along with shower time increases in bathing; the water that water heater is sent here is often more and more warmmer; and the water that solar water heater or electric heater are sent here can be more and more cooler; this just makes people have to again readjust water temperature; and now very easily recall overheated or excessively cold water temperature, even often can recall icy water or boiling hot water.This just make should be bathing process that life one is enjoyed greatly become a kind of every day must through be bullied, catch a cold or by the process of scalding.The water money that therefore each household is wasted every year and combustion gas expense, electricity tens of unit at least, cross thousand yuan at most, have 400,000,000 families to calculate with the whole nation, water, gas and electricity tens billion of unit at least that therefore whole nation is wasted every year, hundreds billion of unit at most, and the annual waste therefore in the whole world is especially more than hundreds billion of unit.

Why can be like this?

Because existing cold and hot pair of water mixing temperature adjustment technology also exists following drawback:

When changing the flow proportional of each pipeline liquid when needing to regulate the temperature of mixing material or component, mutual for each pipeline former established pressure plateau is easy to break, thus cause the fluctuation up and down of temperature or component, make operator that the longer time must be spent little by little could to find a new stationary point, and this new equalization point often can not bring up required new temperature and component.When exempt from for its difficulty removes to pursue the temperature of that the best and component and a little the flow of a certain pipeline become large or diminish time, often cause suddenly the pressure of a branch pipe(tube) to disequilibrate suddenly and suppress other each pipelines completely, thus make the flow of this surging pipeline be far longer than the flow of other pipelines, sometimes even make the liquid of other pipelines can not flow out completely.

body friction brush is passable be convenient to massage, clean health, but at present body friction brush function be also only limitted to this.

And along with rhythm of life more and more faster, increasing people wishes that one can rapid cleaning health, to save time again, save the bathing instrument of water, and preferably clothes all need not take off the instrument completing bathing with regard to energy high-quality, should say, along with the raising day by day of living standard, lazyboot colony also grows stronger day by day, and many people have even been disinclined to repeatedly kick into bathhouse and have disliked time-consuming bothersome.

Chinese farmers work is human colony the hugest, they all day tired, sweat profusely, not only dirty but also smelly, be the crowd needing most bathing.But modest income makes them mostly be reluctant to renting the house of band toilet, these industrious and misers humble abodes are at the narrow rental house of dark, and humble abode is at simple and crude builder's temporary shed, shack, and even humble abode is at sewer, is difficult to convenient, bathing freely.They wish a kind of instrument that just need can not complete bathing between special bathing most.If there is one only to need look for a tap or carry one barrel of water, clothes all need not take off just can the instrument of high-quality bathing, and so their life condition will be greatly improved.

Those live in the people of water-deficient area for generations, those run the scientific investigation team member in wilderness and high mountain all the year round, those are the people's own army on desert and island on duty all the year round, if can obtain, a kind of volume and weight is all very little, suitable to be carried with, as long as find a tap or find that one barrel of water just can facilitate, the instrument of bathing honorably, so, their living condition, sanitary condition all will greatly improve.

Along with the improvement of economic condition, increasing people wish can momentarily, oneself health clean easily, but at present in public places, workplace, go out (walking, by bus, seize the opportunity) way is medium but can not reach this hope.If can have, a kind of volume and weight is all very little and suitable to be carried with, as long as and find a tap or find that one barrel of water just can facilitate, the instrument of bathing honorably, the sanitation and hygiene level of people will greatly improve.

Current hair washing is the hard job of an effort, time-consuming, water wasting, oneself wash and be also often not easy wash clean, more can not get the massage effect that others washes, but wash to hairdressing place, not only waste the plenty of time, also costly, therefore people's (comprising the bosses of hairdressing place) very wish to have one to save trouble, economize on water, dry type device for washing one's hair efficiently.

bathtub or bath bucket people's whole body can be allowed to be bathed in water, to have quite a few people to like using them.But all there is following disadvantage in existing bathtub and bath bucket:

One is the long period will be spent to discharge water before using, and thus loses time;

Two are hands, foot, the messy smelly position such as perineum also together soak, must produce other sensitive parts and pollute;

Three is between kinsfolk, and especially cross one another between hotel guest infection unavoidably.

How could cold and hot pair of shower nozzle thoroughly solve the technical barrier of easily prominent cold, prominent heat in temperature adjustment process? how could needing the torment not meeting with prominent cold, prominent heat when sharply promoting temperature or sharply reduce temperature? how could realize regulating temperature imperceptibly?

How to realize lazyboots' dream for a long time: with clothes on, not wet clothes but rapidly, clean health in high quality?

How could bathtub or bath bucket solve the problem of losing time with cross-infection?

These are seemingly so far without the global technical barrier separated!

Summary of the invention

goal of the invention

Solve above-mentioned technical barrier, reach two large objects:

One, realize spraying synchronous in mixed process for two or more different liquids and regulate the ratio of various liquid in mixing material at any time, and this adjustment process can realize the adjustment at any time of any ratio, no matter significantly adjustment sharply, or the adjustment of denier.

Its two, providing water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble, realizing quantity does not have the dream of numerous civilians worker: do not need bathroom, and the bed of not getting wet in mosquito net of hiding just can complete bathing! Realize the dream of increasing lazyboots: clothes all need not take off just can complete bathing in high quality.

Its three, provide a kind of can the mixed liquid method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component and showerhead.This kind of method and gondola water faucet must be accomplished as follows " stunt ":

Water temperature can be done level and smooth rise or downward, and any trickle variations in temperature or component change can be adjusted!

Allow the mankind from then on take leave of in shower the torment of prominent cold, prominent heat, and save great lot of water resources, save a large amount of combustion gas and electric power!

Allow each household other every year save tens of unit to hundreds of unit!

Allow the annual saving 10,000,000,000 yuan in the whole nation to hundreds billion of units!

The world is allowed to save more than hundreds billion of unit every year!

Its four, a kind of bathtub or bath bucket of spraying shower are from head to foot provided simultaneously, thoroughly solve existing bathtub or bath bucket is lost time and the problem of cross-infection, and reach the object of massage human body simultaneously.

technical scheme and know-why

(1) technical scheme of " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet "

1. base case

Cold and hot pair of water showerhead, there is cold water and hot water two water inlets or water inlet pipe, spray hole (being namely apopore) is had after these water inlets or water inlet pipe, spray hole quantity is in two or more, the hole area of single spray hole to be less than in two water inlets or water inlet pipe any one cross-sectional area, it is characterized in that: between water inlet or water inlet pipe to spray hole, have isocon, isocon is no less than one-level, and the quantity of next stage isocon is always greater than the quantity of upper level isocon; First order isocon is only connected with a water inlet or a water inlet pipe, but the first order isocon that a water inlet or water inlet pipe connect is no less than one.

Most end level shunt pipe, referring to that one-level isocon be directly connected with spray liquid hole, is afterbody isocon, is also to shunt that the thinnest, pipe number is maximum level shunt pipe.First order isocon, refers to that one-level isocon be directly connected with water inlet or water inlet pipe.So-called spray hole, refers to the hole that liquid finally sprays or flows out or mouth, the namely outlet of most end level shunt pipe, the namely water sprayering hole of gondola water faucet.

Isocon can only have one-level isocon, also can have two-stage or more level; If only have one-level isocon, so they are first order isocon.Even first order isocon also can not only have one, therefore use " they " word here.

the principles of science of " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet ":

Why existing cold and hot pair of water mixing temperature adjustment gondola water faucet cannot solves in temperature regulating process the technical barrier of prominent cold, prominent heat, is because before its mixed liquid step is placed in and sprays step.Because blend step betides in the cavity of gondola water faucet, the hydraulic pressure of cold and hot two branch pipe(tube)s is made mutually to transmit inevitably, when wherein one branch pipe(tube) change flow and break former established pressure balance state time, the pipeline that flow is larger often forms larger pressure to another pipeline, thus suppress the current of another pipeline, even therefore its amount regulated is atomic, but, as long as its accumulation regulated quantity has exceeded two current flow out necessary pressure proportional simultaneously, just will inevitably to form in a flash the sealing process to a wherein branch pipe(tube), thus the appearance of prominent cold or prominent heat must be caused.

The application is due to after being advanced to by mixed liquid step having sprayed from sprinkling, therefore the change of arbitrary pipeline flow or pressure all can not affect pressure and the flow of other pipelines, therefore, change the flow of arbitrary pipeline or wantonly more than two pipelines, all can not cause flow and the pressure change of any other pipeline, the flow of some pipeline more can not be caused to suddenly change.

Therefore, can at any time regulate the flow of any pipeline in the hope of reaching optimum proportioning or optimum temperature at random, and this adjustment can be pole significantly, also can be denier.

preferred version one

Belong to different water inlet or water inlet pipe two or more most end level shunt pipe respectively to form one group (mixed liquid pipe group), the spray hole belonging to the most end level shunt pipe of a group together (refers to the mouth of pipe, the mutual close together of spray hole with group relative to gathering into cluster, and the mouth of pipe of they and other most end level shunt pipe group, spray hole are distant each other), gondola water faucet has the mixed liquid group of two or more this kind.

That is, there is the spray hole being no less than the most end level shunt pipeline (connected) of of another water inlet or water inlet pipe (connected) on the side of the spray hole of each root of a water inlet or water inlet pipe (connected), a certain or some most end level shunt pipeline (connected), or has the spray hole being no less than the most end level shunt pipeline (connected) of of other water inlets or water inlet pipe (connected).

There is the most end level shunt pipeline spray hole being communicated to other water inlet or water inlet pipe being no less than on the side being communicated to each or certain spray hole of certain water inlet or water inlet pipe.

Here so-called " group ", referring to the spray hole of often pair or every bunch hot and cold water collocation, namely " belonging to different water inlet or water inlet pipe respectively ", but those spray holes of " relative to gathering into cluster ".

As the spray hole 6 of each A of the belonging to water inlet pipe in Fig. 1 and a spray hole 7 belonging to B water inlet pipe become a pair, and have four right in the cross section shown in Fig. 1, and this four centering every two is to being combined into cluster (it has two bunches).Here be only citing, do not represent that the spray hole quantity in " group " can only be even number.

The concept of " group " will be in use to water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble.In " technical scheme of saving trouble water saving suction body friction brush " and embodiment, the spray hole of often pair or the collocation of every bunch of hot and cold water still becomes one group or cluster after adding the inlet hole of reverse stream pipe.

preferred version two

The axis parallel of the spray hole in described same mixed liquid group or intersect (therefore they fluid flow to parallel or crossing), or the current of the ejection brought up of spray hole or outflow at least have the flow direction of a segment distance to be parallel or intersect after leaving spray hole.

preferred version three

Belong to one group together described and be configured with baffle relative to the spray hole of the most end level shunt pipe gathering into cluster.The effect of baffle is that the current of each most end level shunt pipe of this group ejection or outflow are drawn close along the guiding Xia Xiang center of the guide face of baffle, reaches the object that each current merge.Baffle generally should have the guide face of arc, but also can be guide face completely linearly, as long as each isocon leans on enough near, the guide face of straight line only relies on it to be just enough to each current to be gathered to the attraction of current.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: all spray holes or part spray hole are configured with sprayer unit or atomising device.The sprayer unit configured or atomising device, just become actual spray hole, and object is the water atomization or refinement that make to spray out, thus reaches better bathing and massage effect with less water, also promotes cold and hot pair of water mixing simultaneously.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: described gondola water faucet, body friction brush or enclose pouring formula bath bucket and be configured with " a kind of waste water heat reclaim unit ".

(2) technical scheme of " water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble "

1. base case

According to a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet or other types can be hand-held spray equipment or spray-dip and songe bath are merged can be hand-held bathing apparatus, it is characterized in that: minimum have a reverse stream pipe, the pipeline as reverse stream pipe is connected to bleeds or/and water plug (therefore the flow direction of its inlet hole is contrary with the flow direction of most end level shunt pipe spray hole); The liquid that reverse stream pipe sucks is exactly the liquid that most end level shunt pipe or spray hole spray, and the quantity of most end level shunt pipe or spray hole is no less than 2 or 2; Reverse stream pipe inlet hole does not have pipeline to be connected with between most end level shunt pipe or spray hole.

Here so-called " other spray equipments ", all spray equipments of " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet " that be different from the application are referred to.Here so-called " bathing apparatus by spray-dip and songe bath merge ", refer to that the hole of existing water spray or watering or flowing water combines again the bathing apparatus of device or the article rubbing or wipe.

Here so-called " reverse stream pipe ", the pipeline that the flow direction of its inlet hole is contrary with the flow direction of most end level shunt pipe spray hole is referred to.And " reverse stream pipe inlet hole " refers to the mouth of reverse stream pipe end, the rarest inlet hole of reverse stream pipe.

" sprinkling " implication of word, refers to last section of the technical scheme in the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component " a kind of can ".

the principles of science of " water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble ":

One, the setting of reverse stream pipe makes the bath water be sprayed onto on the person can be sucked immediately after completing bathing task totally.

Two, why suction machine synchronously can start suction when spray hole is opened, " principle " section in the example one that its principle refers to " a kind of embodiment of synchronous pressure open type valve sets " and example three.

preferred version

It is characterized in that, by same device Synchronization Control (namely synchronously open, synchronously close) several valve or switch below: the valve of described reverse stream pipe or reverse stream pipe inlet hole; Air extractor on reverse stream pipe is or/and the motor switch of water absorber; The valve of most end level shunt pipe spray hole.And the valve of most end level shunt pipe spray hole both can be the joint control tap that the two water described in " technical scheme of the joint control tap that a kind of pair of water does not collaborate " do not collaborate, it also can be the valve of other types.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: spraying area is more than one, and each spraying area is configured with reverse stream pipe inlet hole.

So-called " spraying area ", refers to the plane residing for spray hole or the cambered surface of gondola water faucet.Existing gondola water faucet only has a spraying area, and spraying area of the present invention can be more than one, thus is convenient to rinse armpit and leg folder position.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: front-end configuration that is whole or part spray hole has " a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets " or other any one pressing type valves.So-called pressing type valve, pushes down exactly and namely opens, unclamps the valve (referring in embodiment 14) of namely closing.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: all spray hole or part spray hole are configured with sprayer unit or atomising device.The sprayer unit configured or atomising device, just become actual spray hole.Object is the water atomization or refinement that make to spray out, thus reaches better bathing and massage effect with less water, also promotes cold and hot pair of water mixing simultaneously.

preferred version

It is characterized in that: described gondola water faucet, body friction brush or enclose pouring formula bath bucket and be configured with " a kind of waste water heat reclaim unit ".

(3) technical scheme of " one encloses Shower tub "

1.base case

Bathtub, bath bucket or assembling bathroom, it is characterized in that: have barrel-shaped, cylinder shape or cylindrical outer casing or crust, the inwall of barrel-shaped, cylinder shape or tubular is provided with the fountain bathing apparatus of " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet ", " saving trouble water saving suction body friction brush " or other types.

This what is called " tubular " bathtub or bath bucket, at the bottom of referring to not have barrel or cylinder bottom, or bucket wall, casing wall and bottom surrounding there is no the bath bucket or bathtub that are tightly connected, its wall can be the cylindrical shape formed a circle, cubic tubular or other forms of tubular, and barrel can have door or curtain.

2. preferred version

It is characterized in that: the distribution of described gondola water faucet, body friction brush or fountain bathing apparatus exceedes 2/4 of barrel-shaped, cylinder shape or tubular wall.

3. preferred version

It is characterized in that: all spray hole or part spray hole are configured with sprayer unit.The sprayer unit (as spray nozzle) configured, has just become actual spray hole, and object is the water atomization or refinement that make to spray out, thus reaches better bathing and massage effect with less water, also promotes cold and hot pair of water mixing simultaneously.

4. preferred version

It is characterized in that: described gondola water faucet, body friction brush or enclose pouring formula bath bucket and be configured with " a kind of waste water heat reclaim unit ".

5. preferred version

It is characterized in that: front-end configuration that is whole or part spray hole has pressing type valve.So-called pressing type valve, pushes down exactly and namely opens, unclamps the valve namely closed, refer in example 14.

the principles of science of " one encloses Shower tub ":

bathtub or bath bucket people's whole body can be allowed to be bathed in water, to have quite a few people to like using them.But all there is following disadvantage in existing bathtub and bath bucket:

One is the long period will be spent to discharge water before using, and thus loses time;

Two are hands, foot, messy, the smelly position such as perineum also together soak, must produce other sensitive parts and pollute;

Three is between kinsfolk, and especially cross one another between hotel guest infection unavoidably.

" one encloses pouring formula bath bucket " encloses formula shower owing to adopting, and because this eliminating common bathtub or the bath bucket drawback from body pollution and cross-infection, while conserves water widely, saves discharge time.

" one encloses pouring formula bath bucket ", except not making except personal floatation, maintains other all advantages of common bathtub and bath bucket.

(4) technical scheme of " a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant "

Waste water, waste heat recovery plant, it is characterized in that: there is the pipeline for transport wastewater or tube chamber, be wound around for the pipeline of waste water conveying or tube chamber or surround the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber, or the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber are wound around or surround the pipeline or tube chamber that are used for waste water conveying; On the pipeline or tube chamber of transport wastewater or there is effluent treatment plant, or not there is effluent treatment plant.

the principles of science of " a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant ":

Kitchen, bath waste water have quite high heat (often 25 ^.～28 ^。), even in summer, also there is the larger temperature difference in kitchen, bath waste water, and be sizable in winter, spring, Qiu Sanji (especially in the winter time) kitchen, bath waste water temperature difference compared with running water compared with running water, if north of china in winter, tap water temperature is close to 0 ^., and water heater must be heated 30 ^.above.Heat in kitchen, bath waste water is transformed into be about to enter in the running water of water heater by the present invention, supposes that tap water temperature is 3 ^.and the temperature of kitchen, bath waste water is 28 ^., running water and kitchen, bathe waste water both sides' temperature after exchange heat and all become 14 ^., so tap water temperature improves 11 ^.。

Due to summer kitchen, bath water temperature required than summer running water temperature only exceed about 8 ^.～10 ^。, therefore, utilize used heat to make tap water temperature raising in winter 11 ^.its combustion gas of saving or electric energy have exceeded kitchen in whole summer, the gas quantity of bath needed for hot water or electricity, as by the Waste Heat Recovery utilizing status of spring, autumn, Xia Sanji also inclusive words, the combustion gas expense that average family is saved every year or the electricity charge should more than 100 yuan, in the whole nation about You Siyige family, then combustion gas expense or the electricity charge of the annual saving in the whole nation should more than 40,000,000,000 yuan.

(5) technical scheme of " a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets "

Control water in pipeline or/and the device that whether flows of air, it is characterized in that: the pipeline controlled or the interface of pipeline are no less than two or two, every branch pipe(tube) or the valve belonging to each interface are or/and water plug, air extractor or the air suction composite apparatus that draws water all connect with same switch, and this control piece is in the front end of pipeline opening.

Pressing type valve, pushes down exactly and namely opens, unclamps the valve of namely closing; Synchronous pressure open type valve sets, be namely the valve sets that two or more valve is formed, all valves often in group or electric switch are all synchronously opened or close synchronously by same switch control rule.

the principles of science of " a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets ":

(referring to the example one in " a kind of embodiment of synchronous pressure open type valve sets " and example three)

(6) technical scheme of the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component " a kind of can "

Mix and spray the liquid that quantity is no less than three kinds, these liquid or temperature difference, or composition is different, or temperature composition is neither same, enter the flow of the various liquid of mixer by control and change the ratio of various liquid in the final mixing material formed, thus reach the adjustment temperature of mixing material or the object of component, it is characterized in that: liquid is not spray upon mixing, but mixes after spraying.

Existing mixing spray application is all first mixed liquid and sprays, and the method for the application just in time reverses, and is first to spray mixed liquid again, is namely (in sprinkling process) mixed liquid after spraying.

The application can be used for those must to melt in flow process mixed and melt mixed after the instant liquid sprayed do proportioning melt accurately mixed and melt mixed after the very first time complete sprinkling, also can be used for liquid different for two or more temperature to melt the mixing material mixed as another kind of temperature.

" sprinkling " word, is meant to " spray or spill " or " existing spray is spilt again " herein.Wherein " spray " refer to there is the jet of pressure and goes out, " spilling " refers to that stress-free or that pressure is very little outflow or continuous print ooze.

the principles of science of the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component " a kind of can ":

(please refer to the principles of science of " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet ").

the beneficial effect of technology

(1) beneficial effect of " water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble ":

1. and along with rhythm of life more and more faster, increasing people wishes that one can rapid cleaning health, to save time again, save the bathing instrument of water, or even can hide and complete the instrument of bathing in bed, and preferably clothes all need not take off and just can complete the instrument of bathing by high-quality.

2. to save trouble water saving suction body friction brush " a kind of dry type device for washing one's hair can also be made; be extremely conducive to the health of cleaning scalp and hair; when having installed blowing additional, freezed or one or several in device such as to heat; this kind of dry type device for washing one's hair is also extremely convenient to dry, cold dry hair; dry, coldly dryly greatly can improve drying efficiency when hocketing, reduce power consumption, and maintenance hair quality is beneficial to.

3. Chinese farmers work is crowd the hugest, they all day tired, sweat profusely, is the crowd needing most bathing.But, modest income makes the great majority in them be reluctant to renting the house of band toilet, and these respected humble abodes of misers are again at the narrow rental house of dark, and humble abode is at simple and crude builder's temporary shed, shack, even humble abode is at sewer, is difficult to convenient, bathing freely.They wish a kind of instrument that just need can not complete bathing between special bathing most, and all need not take off just can complete the instrument of bathing by high-quality if there be a kind of to need to carry one barrel of water, clothes, so their life condition will be greatly improved.

4. those live in the people of water-deficient area for generations, those run the scientific investigation team member in wilderness and high mountain all the year round, those are the people's own army on desert and island on duty all the year round, if obtain this bathing instrument, living condition, sanitary condition all will greatly improve.

(2) beneficial effect of " level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet ":

1. solving the cold and hot pair of shower nozzle cannot the technical barrier of smooth adjustment water temperature, provide a kind of can the mixed liquid method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component and showerhead.

2. water temperature can be done level and smooth rise or downward, and any trickle variations in temperature or component change can be adjusted!

3. the history that the water outlet terminating cold and hot two mixed temperature adjustment gondola water faucet can not be atomized, because spray water obtains refinement or atomization, therefore reaches and both economized on water, strengthen again the object of bathing experiences and massage effect.

4. save great lot of water resources, save a large amount of combustion gas and electric power!

5. allow each household other every year save tens of unit to hundreds of unit! Allow the annual saving 10,000,000,000 yuan in the whole nation to hundreds billion of units! The world is allowed to save more than hundreds billion of unit every year!

(3) beneficial effect of " one encloses pouring formula bath bucket ":

1. completely eliminate common bathtub or the bath bucket drawback from body pollution and cross-infection.

2. conserve water widely, strengthen massage effect simultaneously.

3. eliminate the time waited for and discharging water.

4., except not making except personal floatation, maintain other all advantages of common bathtub and bath bucket.

(4) beneficial effect of " a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant ":

The combustion gas expense that average each average family is saved every year or the electricity charge are more than 100 yuan, and in the whole nation about You Siyige family, then the combustion gas expense of the annual saving in the whole nation or the electricity charge are more than 40,000,000,000 yuan.

(5) beneficial effect of the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component " a kind of can ":

Realize spraying synchronous in mixed process for two or more different liquids and regulate the ratio of various liquid in mixing material at any time.

This adjustment process can realize the adjustment at any time of any component of various liquid and ratio, is no matter significantly adjustment sharply, or the adjustment of denier.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1: the sectional side view of the foundation structure of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet

(figure intermediate cam shape represents and the spray hole that A water inlet pipe is communicated with, the spray hole that oval expression is communicated with B water inlet pipe)

Fig. 2: a kind of baffle be in the middle of two or more spray holes

Fig. 3: a kind of baffle be in the middle of two or more spray holes

Fig. 4: a kind of baffle be in the middle of two or more spray holes

Fig. 5: a kind of baffle being in two or more spray hole peripheries

Fig. 6: all spray hole by same tube chamber surround can the showerhead sectional side view of smooth adjustment water temperature

Fig. 7: the spray hole of mixed liquid group by same tube chamber surround can the showerhead sectional side view of smooth adjustment water temperature

Fig. 8: what spray hole was configured with agitating device can the showerhead sectional side view of smooth adjustment water temperature

Fig. 9: a kind of structural representation (sectional side view) of pressing type valve sets

Figure 10: a kind of structural representation (sectional side view) of pressing type valve sets

Figure 10-1: a kind of valve of bullet shape and place spray hole structural representation (sectional side view) thereof

The axial front view of Figure 11: Figure 10 a kind of pressing type valve sets showed

Figure 12: a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant

Figure 13: a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant

Figure 14: a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant

Figure 15: a kind of axis of two flexible pipes is the cross-sectional view of two water tube hoses of parastate

Figure 16: a kind of axis of two flexible pipes is the cross-sectional view of two water tube hoses of coincidence status

Figure 17: a kind of axis of two flexible pipes is the cross-sectional view of two water tube hoses of coincidence status

description of symbols

1: the housing of gondola water faucet

2:A water inlet pipe (or water inlet)

The gondola water faucet chamber that 2-1:A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) connects

3:B water inlet pipe (or water inlet)

The gondola water faucet chamber that 3-1:B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) connects

The first order isocon of 4:A water inlet pipe

The most end level shunt pipe of 4-1:A water inlet pipe

The first order isocon of 5:B water inlet pipe

The most end level shunt pipe of 5-1:B water inlet pipe

The spray hole of 6:A water inlet pipe

The spray hole of 7:B water inlet pipe

8: baffle

9: guide face

10: the tube chamber surrounding whole spray holes peripheries of gondola water faucet or the periphery of spray hole fully of certain mixed liquid group

11: can by the wing wheel of current driven rotary

12: the axis of wing wheel

13: the tube wall of outer flexible tube

13-1: the tube chamber of outer flexible tube

14: the tube wall of inner flexible tube

14-1: the tube chamber of inner flexible tube

15: connect and the support of outer flexible tube or left and right flexible pipe in fixing

16: the tube wall of left flexible pipe

16-1: the tube chamber of left flexible pipe

17: the tube wall of right flexible pipe

17-1: the tube chamber of right flexible pipe

18: cold water pipe

18-1: cold water tube chamber

19: used heat water pipe

19-1: spent hot water's tube chamber

20: water plug

21: air extractor

22: air-blast device

23: refrigerating plant

24: electric calorifie installation

25: cooled water diversion pipe

25-1: the spray hole of cooled water diversion pipe

25-2: the conical inboard wall of spray hole

25-3: inwall is the tube chamber of cydariform

26: hot water isocon

The spray hole of 26-1 hot water isocon

27: dynamic link

27-1: the motion sliding sleeve of dynamic link

28: the valve rod of cooled water diversion pipe spray hole

28-1: the motion sliding sleeve of the valve rod of cooled water diversion pipe spray hole

28-2: the valve of cooled water diversion pipe spray hole

28-3: the valve of bullet shape

29: the valve rod of hot water isocon spray hole

29-1: the motion sliding sleeve of the valve rod of hot water isocon spray hole

29-2: the valve of hot water isocon spray hole

30: dynamic link back-moving spring

30-1: electrode back-moving spring

31: the spring retainer sheet of motion (doing static connection with the power elastic rod 27 that stretches)

31-1: motionless spring retainer sheet (being dynamically connected with the power elastic rod 27 that stretches)

32: switch control

33: positive electrode

34: negative electrode

35: reverse stream pipe

36: the valve rod of the inlet hole of reverse stream pipe

Embodiment

(1) level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet and a kind of can the embodiment of mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component

example one (as Fig. 1):

The housing 1 of gondola water faucet is built-in with A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3; A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 bifurcated is more first order isocon 4, B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3 bifurcated is two first order isocons 5.Two first order isocons 4 again separately bifurcated go out two most end level shunt pipe 4-1, the end of each most end level shunt pipe 4-1 has spray hole 6; Two first order isocons 5 again separately bifurcated go out two most end level shunt pipe 5-1, the end of each most end level shunt pipe 5-1 has spray hole 7.Each spray hole 6 all gets close to a spray hole 7 becomes one group, often has spacing relatively far away between group.

example two:

On the basis of example one, the quantity of first order isocon is expanded as: 2 × N(N be greater than 2 any one even number), and the quantity of most end level shunt pipe to be expanded as: 2 × N × M(M is any one even number).

example three:

On the basis of example one or example two, the isocon of more secondary one-level is increased after most end level shunt pipe, make it to become actual most end level shunt pipe, and make original most end level shunt pipe become secondary isocon, the quantity of the most end level shunt pipe of the reality of setting up is equal to or greater than 1 times of actual secondary isocon (i.e. former most end level shunt pipe) quantity, and the caliber of the most end level shunt pipe of the reality of setting up is less than the caliber of actual secondary isocon (i.e. former most end level shunt pipe).

example four:

On the basis of example one, example two or example three, allow with the spray hole of group enough near apart, and allow the axis parallel of whole spray hole be all parastate.Because the spray hole with group is at a distance of enough near, therefore the waterline sprayed with each spray hole of group or spill can attract each other and the mixing that interweaves, the athletic meeting in the same way of the waterline spraying with each spray hole of group or spill makes the air pressure between waterline lower than peripheral air pressure, and this is also the strength impelling the mixing of each waterline intertexture.

example five:

On the basis of example one, example two or example three, the axis of the spray hole with group is allowed to intersect (the watering ejection that intersection point is in gondola water faucet panel or the side that the current flowed out point to).Like this, even if apart from each other with the spray hole of group, ejection or the waterline that spills also to interweave mixing.

example six:

On the basis of above-mentioned arbitrary example, baffle is set in the centre position of each group of spray hole, makes in each spray hole waterline out all nuzzle up baffle from the one side at respective place, utilize the guiding of baffle that each waterline is gathered at the end of baffle.

If only have two spray holes in one group, so baffle should have two guide faces, being actually one piece can the thin plate of two sides water conservancy diversion, the side section of thin plate can be rectangle (as Fig. 2), also can be wedge shape (as Fig. 3), but preferably the both sides of side section be the camber line (as Fig. 4 or Fig. 5) protruded.The tip of the baffle in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 should towards sprinkling direction.

If only have three spray holes in one group so, baffle should have three guide faces, and three guide faces should have a common tip, and this tip should towards sprinkling direction.

Have multiple spray hole in one group, baffle just should have how many guide faces, the corresponding spray hole of each guide face, there are how many spray holes, just can have how many guide faces, and each guide face has a common tip, this tip is towards sprinkling direction.

example seven:

On the basis of example six, after the spray hole in a group is more than 4, in fact just can adopt cylindrical, conical or bullet-headed baffle, this baffle only has a guide face (guide face enclosed around baffle axis one).

example eight:

On the basis of example six, each guide face 9 increases groove, the trend of groove with spray direction one to, the cross section preferably arc of groove.

example nine:

On the basis of example seven, cylindrical, conical or bullet-headed baffle increases groove, the trend of groove with spray direction one to, the cross section preferably arc of groove, the quantity of groove is equal with the quantity of spray hole, and each groove all corresponds to a spray hole.

example ten:

On the basis of example nine, changing the trend of whole groove into spirality, is namely whole groove part on cylindrical, conical or sub warhead in the shape of a spiral.

example 11 (as Fig. 6 or Fig. 7):

In example one to example five arbitrary example basis on, whole isocons of whole most end level shunt pipe of gondola water faucet or a certain mixed liquid group of gondola water faucet, its spray hole is surrounded by a common tube chamber, and this tube chamber has an opening, the area of this opening is greater than, be equal to or less than the orifice area sum of whole spray holes that this tube chamber surrounds.

example 12:

On the basis of example 11, arrange in the scope that the tube chamber of Fig. 6 or Fig. 7 surrounds and stir liquid device (wing wheel 11 as in Fig. 8), stir the front (wing wheel 11 in Fig. 8 is connected with the panel of gondola water faucet by axis 12) that liquid device is in the spray hole of the most end level shunt pipe of gondola water faucet.

It is can be rotated by the object of the liquid stream energy driven rotary in tube chamber or outside tube chamber, swing or vibration, to swing or the result of vibration various different liquid is merged further or makes liquid stream disperse into spray water smoke that what is called stirs liquid device.

example 13:

On the basis of example one, example two, example three or example 11, increase spray nozzle to all spray holes or part spray hole, namely make spray nozzle become actual spray hole, object is water more refinement or the atomization making it spray out.

example 14:

In above each example arbitrary example basis on, a volume control device is respectively set to respectively A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3.

example 15 (as Fig. 1-1):

The housing 1 of gondola water faucet is built-in with A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3; The B gondola water faucet chamber 3-1 that A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) the institute A gondola water faucet chamber 2-1 that is connected to, B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) connects, A gondola water faucet chamber 2-1 has numerous spray hole 6, B gondola water faucet chamber 3-1 to have numerous spray holes 7; The sprinkling direction of all spray holes 6 of A gondola water faucet chamber 2-1 is identical, and the sprinkling direction of all spray holes 7 of B gondola water faucet chamber 3-1 is identical, but the sprinkling direction of the sprinkling direction of spray hole 6 and spray hole 7 is intersected.A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and each have their own volume control device of B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3.

example 16 (as Fig. 1-2):

On the basis of example 15, replace A gondola water faucet chamber 2-1 with numerous isocon 4-1, replace B gondola water faucet chamber 3-1 with numerous isocon 5-1.

example 17:

On the basis of example 15 or example 16, all sprinkling mouths 6 are arranged as an annular array, all sprinkling mouths 7 are arranged as another annular array, one of them array ring set is within another array ring, and the jetting direction of each sprinkling mouth of interior array ring is all partial to outside ring, and the jetting direction of each sprinkling mouth of outer array ring is all partial in ring, thus the current that two array rings are sprayed out intersect.

example 17:

In above each example arbitrary example basis on, adopt " two water tube hose " as the inlet channel of gondola water faucet

" two water tube hose " is the interconnective pipeline of tube wall of two flexible pipes, and the rarest one section of the axis of described two flexible pipes is parastate or coincidence status (as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16 or Figure 17).

example 18:

On above arbitrary routine basis, install an effluent treatment plant additional to reverse stream pipe.Like this, just waste water can be used for bathing again, also can reach only by the object of one barrel of water shower.

(2) embodiment of body friction brush is aspirated in water saving of saving trouble

example one:

Based on any one level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet, increase a reverse stream pipe to it, the pipeline of this reverse stream pipe is connected to self-priming water pumper; Reverse stream pipe bifurcated Chu Duogen branch; reverse stream pipe inlet hole quantity is equal with the quantity of spray hole; inlet hole with mutually to draw close one to one or near being arranged as a circulation group (the i.e. corresponding spray hole of each inlet hole; siphon away to ensure to be inhaled into hole from spray hole water out); each inlet hole of each circulation group or spray hole (herein so-called " pressing type valve in groups ", are referred in " a kind of embodiment of synchronous pressure open type valve sets " by one " a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets " unified On/Off that controls.

example two:

On the basis of example one, the quantity of inlet hole is reduced, every two (also can be every three or every four etc.) spray hole be crowded around around an inlet hole, become a circulation group, and the flow of each inlet hole sufficiently sucks the discharge of all spray holes of its place circulation group.

example three:

On the basis of example two, the quantity of inlet hole and spray hole and position being exchanged, is namely surround an inlet hole by multiple spray hole to change multiple inlet hole into and surround a spray hole,

example four:

On the basis of example three, multiple inlet hole is surrounded a spray hole and change a ring-type inlet hole into and surround a spray hole.The aperture of ring-type inlet hole is made up of the gap of one ring-type, and this annular slot surrounds spray hole, the bath water that being conducive to exhausts completely sprays out, and prevents bath water from leaking and the clothes of human body dress of getting wet.

example five:

On the basis of example two, multiple spray hole is surrounded an inlet hole and change a ring-type spray hole into and surround an inlet hole.

example six:

In example one to example five arbitrary example basis on, install whole spray holes of whole gondola water faucet additional spray nozzle, namely make spray nozzle become actual spray hole, object is water more refinement or the atomization making it spray out.

example seven:

On the basis of above arbitrary example, at spray hole or/and inlet hole side or around set up hairbrush, sponge, flannelette bar or other permeable, ventilative and wear-resisting article, permeable, ventilative and wear-resisting article can be arranged in spray hole or/and inlet hole side becomes point-like or strip, also can be looped around spray hole or/and the surrounding of inlet hole becomes closed ring-type.

example eight:

On the basis of above arbitrary example, around its each spray hole, inlet hole combination bunch group, increase the anti-leak circle that a circle silica gel ring, rubber ring or other soft waterproof materials are formed.This anti-leak circle Main Function prevents bath water from leaking the skin got wet outside clothes and target bathing district.

Here so-called " spray hole, inlet hole combination bunch group ", be exactly " the circulation group " described in example one, example two, example three, namely relatively near and formed supply water, the water suction spray hole of mini system and inlet hole, the quantitative relation of spray hole and inlet hole can be man-to-man, also can be more than a pair or several to several etc.Such as, set up a silica gel ring in the periphery of the ring-type inlet hole of example four, and silica gel ring and inlet hole circle can be allowed to press close to, so just very reliably can realize the object exhausted completely.Anti-leak circle also has massage effect to human body.Again such as, a silica gel ring is set up in the periphery of " circulation group " described in example one, example two, example three, also very reliably can realize the object exhausted completely.

Certainly, also can be considered as large " spray hole, an inlet hole combination bunch group " by with being in all spray holes on a gondola water faucet face and inlet hole and anti-leak circle is set in its periphery.

example nine:

On the basis of above arbitrary example, using the spray equipment that " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet " of the application can be hand-held as it.

example ten:

On the basis of above arbitrary example, self-priming water pumper is replaced by air exhauster and maybe can draws water and the machine that can bleed.

example 11:

By above-mentioned each based on arbitrary example, increase a spraying area again, newly-increased spraying area and original spraying area construct just the same, spray hole on two spraying areas and inlet hole, can each have their own cold water, hot water inlet pipe road, also a set of cold water, hot water inlet pipe road (in original pipe-line system, namely add the pipe branch system of newly-increased spraying area, the pipe branch system of newly-increased spraying area is identical with the pipe branch system of original spraying area) can be shared.

Newly-increased spraying area is preferably crossing with original spraying area, is namely that both form a V-arrangement; Also can be parallel.

example 12:

On the basis of example 12, the limit that two spraying areas intersect formation is designed to the limit of blunt circle, and equidistant on this root face multiple spray hole is set, corresponding inlet hole is set on the side of each spray hole.This can conveniently clean and the narrow space place such as dry tickling, leg folder.

example 13:

In example one to example 11 based on arbitrary example, spraying area is designed to the cambered surface caved in, other structures are constant.

In fact the present embodiment as a kind of dry type device for washing one's hair, can extremely be conducive to the health of cleaning scalp and hair.

example 14:

Based on example 13, install gassing pipe additional to gondola water faucet, gassing pipe is connected to the one, two or three in air-blast device, refrigerating plant and heating combined equipment.

example 15:

Based on example 13, its reverse stream pipe installs the one in air-blast device, refrigerating plant and heating combined equipment, two or three additional.

This example and example 14 owing to having installed blowing additional, freeze or one or several in device such as to heat, if be used as dry type device for washing one's hair, to extremely be convenient to dry, cold dry hair, dry, coldly dryly greatly can improve drying efficiency when hocketing, reduce power consumption, and maintenance hair quality is beneficial to.

example 16:

In above each example arbitrary example basis on, install filter or other purifiers additional to reverse stream pipe.There is this kind of device, one barrel of water just can be made to play the effect of several barrels of water.

example 17:

On the basis of above-mentioned arbitrary example, cancel the volume control device of A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3, and give often group spray hole and inlet hole configuration "synchronous pressure open switch group ", especially " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group embodiment " example two, example three or example four " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group ".

"synchronous pressure open switch group " refer in " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group technical scheme " and " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group embodiment " (referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11).

example 18:

In above each example arbitrary example basis on, adopt " two water tube hose " as the inlet channel of gondola water faucet

" two water tube hose " is the interconnective pipeline of tube wall of two flexible pipes, and the rarest one section of the axis of described two flexible pipes is parastate or coincidence status (as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16 or Figure 17).

example 19:

On the basis of any one common gondola water faucet, increase a reverse stream pipe to it, the pipeline of this reverse stream pipe is connected to self-priming water pumper or the air suction composite apparatus that draws water; Reverse stream pipe bifurcated Chu Duogen branch; reverse stream pipe inlet hole quantity is equal with the quantity of spray hole; inlet hole with mutually to draw close one to one or near being arranged as a circulation group (i.e. the corresponding spray hole of each inlet hole siphons away to ensure to be inhaled into hole from spray hole water out).

(3) a kind of embodiment of enclosing pouring formula bath bucket

example one:

Bath bucket, discharge outlet is arranged at bottom, bucket wall surrounding is provided with " a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet " of two row the application, often arrange the gondola water faucet of equidistant arrangement this each gondola water faucet several, and the piping laying of each gondola water faucet is in bucket wall interlayer, the cold water inlet of each gondola water faucet is connected to the cooling water inlet of barrel upper inside wall, and the hot water inlet pipe of each gondola water faucet is connected to the hot water inlet on cooling water inlet side, the cooling water outlet that these two water inlets are connected to respectively " the joint control tap that two water does not collaborate " and hot water outlet, and the cooling water inlet of " the joint control tap that two water does not collaborate " is connected cold water inlet road and hot water inlet pipe road respectively with hot water inlet, the other end in cold water inlet road and hot water inlet pipe road is connected respectively to cold water interface and the interface of hot water of barrel wall bottom.

example two:

Based on example one, bath bucket is changed to bathtub, all the other structures are constant.

example three:

Based on example one, the bucket wall of bath bucket is changed to the metallic support of the profile with bucket, support is installed Polypropylence Sheet or plastic sheet, all the other structures are constant.

example four:

On above arbitrary routine basis, change gondola water faucet into common gondola water faucet.

example five:

In example one to example three arbitrary example basis on, install whole spray holes of whole gondola water faucet additional spray nozzle or other atomising devices.

example six:

On the basis of above-mentioned arbitrary example, cancel the volume control device of A water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 2 and B water inlet pipe (or water inlet) 3, and give often group spray hole configuration "synchronous pressure open switch group ", especially " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group embodiment " example two, example three or example four " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group ".

"synchronous pressure open switch group " refer in " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group technical scheme " and " a kind ofsynchronous pressure open switch group embodiment " (referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11).

example seven:

On above arbitrary routine basis, install an effluent treatment plant additional to reverse stream pipe.Like this, just waste water can be used for bathing again, also can reach only by the object of one barrel of water washing bath.

(3) embodiment of a kind of waste water, waste heat recovery plant

example one (as Figure 12):

One section of cold water pipe 18 is placed among a section (spent hot water's tube chamber 19-1) of used heat water pipe 19.

The pipeline of transport wastewater or tube chamber, be wound around for the pipeline of waste water conveying or tube chamber or surround the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber, or the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber are wound around or surround the pipeline or tube chamber that are used for waste water conveying;

example two (as Figure 13):

One section of used heat water pipe 19 is placed among a section (cold water tube chamber 18-1) of cold water pipe 18.

example three (as Figure 14):

One section of cold water pipe 18 is wound in one section of used heat water pipe 19

example four:

On above arbitrary routine basis, install an effluent treatment plant additional to used heat water pipe 19.Like this, just waste water can be used for bathing again.

(4) a kind of embodiment of synchronous pressure open type valve sets

example one (as Fig. 9):

Side by side and be fixedly linked, there is spray hole 26-1 hot water isocon 26 lower end, and there is spray hole 25-1 cooled water diversion pipe 25 lower end for hot water isocon 26 and cooled water diversion pipe 25; Spray hole 26-1 and spray hole 25-1 is configured with valve 28-2 and valve 29-2 respectively, and these two valves do static connection with valve rod 28, valve rod 29 respectively; Connecting rod 28, connecting rod 29 are each passed through motion sliding sleeve 28-1 and motion sliding sleeve 29-1 two sliding sleeves are dynamically connected therewith respectively that (two connecting rods can make stretching motion on the track of two sliding sleeve defineds, namely axial reciprocating motion), and these two sliding sleeves do static connection (dotted line represents the link of these two sliding sleeves and two branch pipe(tube) inwalls) with the inwall of pipeline affiliated separately respectively.

Dynamic connecting rod 27 between cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26, dynamic link 27 is through two motion sliding sleeve 27-1 and be dynamically connected with them (therefore dynamic link 27 can make stretching motion on the track of two sliding sleeve 27-1 defineds, namely axial reciprocating motion); And two motion sliding sleeve 27-1 do static connection by the outer wall of support and cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26; Dynamic link 27 and " the spring retainer sheet 31 of motion " do static connection (so the latter can only be synchronized with the movement with the former), spring retainer sheet 31 and be in dynamic connecting rod back-moving spring 30 between upper that sliding sleeve 27-1; Static connection is all done with same switch control 32 in the lower end of valve rod 28, valve rod 29 and dynamic link 27.

The principle of the present embodiment is:

When switch control 32 is by external force pressure, (namely moving upward in fig .9) must be synchronized with the movement with valve rod 28, valve rod 29 and dynamic link 27, therefore valve rod 28 and valve rod 29 must be synchronized with the movement with valve 28-2 and valve 29-2, and therefore spray hole 25-1 and spray hole 26-1 opens.When the external force acting on switch control 32 is removed, dynamic link back-moving spring 30 must rebound, by spring retainer sheet 31 pushed home, and therefore the keeping in the center with lower step of dynamic link 27 certainty.Due to valve rod 28, valve rod 29 is by same switch control 32 and do static connection, therefore dynamic link 27 is kept in the center, valve rod 28 must be made, valve rod 29 synchronously keeps in the center, and then valve 28-2 and valve 29-2 is synchronously kept in the center, thus close spray hole 25-1 and spray hole 26-1.

example two (as Figure 10-1):

On the basis of example one, the valve that its each spray hole or inlet hole configure is changed into bullet shape, spherical, hemispherical or cone-shaped.Shown in Figure 10-1, be valve 28-3 valve being changed into bullet shape, and correspondingly the inwall of spray hole 25-1 changed into the conical inboard wall 25-2 adapted with it, correspondingly change one section of tube chamber near spray hole into tube chamber 25-3 that inwall is cydariform.

example three (as Figure 10, Figure 11):

On the basis of example one or example two, increase a reverse stream pipe 35, and on dynamic link 27, increase positive electrode 33, negative electrode 34, electrode back-moving spring 30-1 and " motionless spring retainer sheet 31-1 ", specific as follows:

As shown in Figure 10 (side view of the structural representation of a kind of pressing type valve sets of Figure 10), dynamic link 27 and negative electrode 34 do static connection, also be dynamically connected with it through positive electrode 33 again, therefore when dynamic link 27 moves, negative electrode 34 is inevitable be synchronized with the movement thereupon, and positive electrode 33 can only transfixion; Dynamic link 27 passes " motionless spring retainer sheet 31-1 " again and does static connection with it, and the outer wall of spring retainer sheet 31-1 and cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26 does static connection, therefore spring retainer sheet 31-1 is in fact also another motion sliding sleeve of dynamic link 27; Electrode back-moving spring 30-1 is between positive electrode 33 and " motionless spring retainer sheet 31-1 ".

As shown in figure 11 (Figure 11 is the axial front view of a kind of pressing type valve sets that Figure 10 shows), reverse stream pipe 35 and hot water isocon 26, cooled water diversion pipe 25 are side by side and be fixedly linked.The inlet hole of reverse stream pipe 35 both can arrange valve (as the valve 25-1 in Figure 10 and valve 26-1) as cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26, can not want yet valve (because reverse stream pipe can't as cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26 active flow water outlet come), but preferably retain connecting rod 36(because be conducive to the reliability of guarantee valve 25-1 and valve 26-1 opening and closing).

example four:

On the basis of example three, set up water pumper, air exhauster or suction machine, positive electrode 33, negative electrode 34 are connected with the circuit of suction machine, and water pumper, air exhauster or suction machine are connected to reverse stream pipe 35.

So-called suction machine, refers to the device that can draw water and can bleed, the type being compounded with water pump and air pump of 6 such as commercially available at present ~ 12V.

The principle of the present embodiment:

Because positive electrode 33 and negative electrode 34 are electrically connected with suction machine, therefore, positive electrode 33 and negative electrode 34 are affixed, and suction machine work, reverse stream pipe 35 start to draw water or bleed; Positive electrode 33 is separated with negative electrode 34, and suction machine quits work, reverse stream pipe 35 stops pumping or bleed.

And positive electrode 33 and negative electrode 34 must be affixed during valve 28-2 and valve 29-2 unlatching, when valve 28-2 closes with valve 29-2, positive electrode 33 must be separated with negative electrode 34.Because:

While dynamic link 27 drives two valves to start to move upward, negative electrode 34 also synchronously moves upward and moment and positive electrode 33 close, and in the whole motion process of valve, due to the reaction force of spring 30-1, positive electrode 33 is close to negative electrode 34 all the time, until spring 30-1 resets completely, loosens completely (two valves complete regression original position and close spray hole 25-1 and spray hole 26-1).

Therefore, while the valve open of cooled water diversion pipe 25 and hot water isocon 26, water pumper, air exhauster or suction machine will start to aspirate bath water till two valve closings, thus ensure that bath water does not leak out pollution or get wet clothes or the clean position of human body.And when these two valve closings, positive electrode 33 and negative electrode 34 also can be separated from each other while they are closed, thus water pumper, air exhauster or suction machine are quit work.

example five:

On the basis of example four, increase a Delayed power failure device to its circuit.

Delay cut-off only need be bled or/and water pumper works on 0.25 second ~ 0.5 second at two valve complete regression original positions (namely spray hole 25-1 and spray hole 26-1 closes) relief, just can ensure may to aspirate completely totally by remaining bath water.

example six:

In above each example arbitrary example basis on, the quantity of hot water isocon, cooled water diversion pipe or reverse stream pipe is done the increase of any amount, configuration and the structure of newly-increased ducted configuration and structure (as spray hole, valve, valve rod, motion sliding sleeve and switch control etc.) and original similar pipeline are just the same.

(5) a kind of can the embodiment of mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component

Please refer to " a kind of embodiment of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet " and " embodiment of water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble ".

Claims (14)

1. a level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet, cold and hot pair of water showerhead, there is cold water and hot water two water inlets or water inlet pipe, spray hole (being namely apopore) is had after these water inlets or water inlet pipe, spray hole quantity is in two or more, the hole area of single spray hole to be less than in two water inlets or water inlet pipe any one cross-sectional area, it is characterized in that: between water inlet or water inlet pipe to spray hole, have isocon, isocon is no less than one-level, and the quantity of next stage isocon is always greater than the quantity of upper level isocon; One-level isocon is only connected with a water inlet or a water inlet pipe, but the one-level isocon that a water inlet or water inlet pipe connect is no less than one.

2. the level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: belong to different water inlet or water inlet pipe two or more root most end level shunt pipe respectively and form one group, the spray hole belonging to the most end level shunt pipe of a group together, relative to gathering into cluster, gondola water faucet has the mixed liquid group of two or more this kind.

3. the level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the axis parallel of the spray hole in described same mixed liquid group or intersect, or the current of the ejection brought up of spray hole or outflow at least have the flow direction of a segment distance to be parallel or intersect after leaving spray hole.

4. the level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: belong to one group together described and be configured with baffle relative to the spray hole of the most end level shunt pipe gathering into cluster.

5. body friction brush is aspirated in water saving of saving trouble, a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet according to claims 1 to 5 or other types can be hand-held spray equipment or spray-dip and songe bath are merged can hand-held bathing apparatus, it is characterized in that: minimum have a reverse stream pipe, the pipeline as reverse stream pipe is connected to bleeds or/and water plug; The liquid that reverse stream pipe sucks is exactly the liquid that most end level shunt pipe or spray hole spray, and the quantity of most end level shunt pipe or spray hole is no less than 2 or 2; Reverse stream pipe inlet hole does not have pipeline to be connected with between most end level shunt pipe or spray hole.

6. water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, by same device Synchronization Control with lower valve or switch: the air extractor on the valve of described reverse stream pipe or reverse stream pipe inlet hole, reverse stream pipe is or/and the motor switch of water absorber and the valve of most end level shunt pipe spray hole.

7. water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: spraying area is more than one, and each spraying area is configured with reverse stream pipe inlet hole.

8. one according to claim 1 level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet or water saving suction body friction brush of saving trouble according to claim 5, is characterized in that: all or the front-end configuration of part spray hole to have the right a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets described in requirement 12 or other any one pressing type valves.

9. one kind is enclosed pouring formula bath bucket, bathtub, bath bucket or assembling bathroom, it is characterized in that: have barrel-shaped, cylinder shape or cylindrical outer casing or crust, the inwall of barrel-shaped, cylinder shape or tubular is provided with the fountain bathing apparatus of a kind of level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet described in Claims 1 to 5, save trouble water saving suction body friction brush or the other types described in claim 6 ~ 7.

10. one according to claim 1 level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet, water saving suction body friction brush or the one according to claim 9 of saving trouble according to claim 5 enclose pouring formula bath bucket, it is characterized in that: its all or part spray hole be configured with spraying or atomising device.

11. one according to claim 1 level and smooth temperature adjustment gondola water faucet, water saving suction body friction brush or the one according to claim 9 of saving trouble according to claim 5 enclose pouring formula bath bucket, it is characterized in that: described gondola water faucet, body friction brush or enclose pouring formula bath bucket and be configured with a kind of waste water heat reclaim unit according to claim 12 or/and a kind of synchronous pressure open type valve sets according to claim 13.

12. 1 kinds of waste water, waste heat recovery plants, waste water, waste heat recovery plant, it is characterized in that: there is the pipeline for transport wastewater or tube chamber, be wound around for the pipeline of waste water conveying or tube chamber or surround the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber, or the inlet channel of water heater or tube chamber are wound around or surround the pipeline or tube chamber that are used for waste water conveying; On the pipeline or tube chamber of transport wastewater or there is effluent treatment plant, or not there is effluent treatment plant.

13. 1 kinds of synchronous pressure open type valve sets, control water in pipeline or/and the device that whether flows of air, it is characterized in that: the pipeline controlled or the interface of pipeline are no less than two or two, every branch pipe(tube) or the valve belonging to each interface are or/and water plug, air extractor or the air suction composite apparatus that draws water all connect with same switch, and this control piece is in the front end of pipeline opening.

14. one kind can the mixed liquid spray method of smooth adjustment fluid temperature or component, mix and spray the liquid that quantity is no less than three kinds, these liquid or temperature difference, or composition is different, or temperature composition is neither same, enters the flow of the various liquid of mixer by control and change the ratio of various liquid in the final mixing material formed, thus reaching the adjustment temperature of mixing material or the object of component, it is characterized in that: liquid is not spray upon mixing, but mixes after spraying.