CN105149111A - Centrifuge capable of preventing cleaning solution from contaminating material - Google Patents
Centrifuge capable of preventing cleaning solution from contaminating material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105149111A CN105149111A CN201510395561.0A CN201510395561A CN105149111A CN 105149111 A CN105149111 A CN 105149111A CN 201510395561 A CN201510395561 A CN 201510395561A CN 105149111 A CN105149111 A CN 105149111A
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- centrifuge
- cleaning solution
- baffle plate
- communicated
- filter screen
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifuge capable of preventing a cleaning solution from contaminating material. The centrifuge comprises a separation mechanism, a drying mechanism and a rotary mechanism. The separation mechanism is provided with a discharging pipe used for discharging the material. The discharging end of the discharging pipe is in the shape of a circular arc and provided with a baffle rotatably connected with the discharging end of the discharging pipe. The baffle is provided with an impurity discharging pipe and a discharge pipe and is in transmission connection with the rotary mechanism. The discharge pipe is communicated with the drying mechanism. The baffle has a first position state and a second position state. When the baffle is located in the first position state, the discharging pipe is communicated with the impurity discharging pipe; when the baffle is located in the second position state, the discharging pipe is communicated with the discharge pipe. According to the centrifuge, the material is discharged through the discharge pipe for following drying treatment, in this way, the cleaning solution does not enter the drying mechanism and is prevented from contaminating the material; the material separation effect is better. The whole centrifuge is simple in structure, convenient to use, and good in separation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Centrifuge Techniques field, particularly relate to a kind of centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, high-purity is presented to human being's production and relevant many industrial products of living, high-quality, the development trend of multiple batches of or multi items, for bioengineering, food engineering, the technical development of modern pharmaceutical engineering etc. brings many new problems, in the production process being final products with solid particle or granular material, people are separated for solid-liquid suspension and have higher requirement, current domestic centrifuge industry only produces 3-foot and flat Pig top discharging centrifugal device, need sack to take out when discharging, then blowing, again sack is put into rotary drum, its operation is loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low, simultaneously after centrifugal treating, need to carry out drying process to immobilized particles, need to utilize cleaning solution to clean to filter screen.At existing centrifuge when cleaning, easily causing cleaning solution to enter in follow-up dry materials program, using very inconvenient, need further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes one
The centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material, comprises separating mechanism, drier, rotating mechanism;
This separating mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit for discharging material, the exhaust end of this drainage conduit is provided with curved support plate, and this gripper shoe is provided with the baffle plate be rotationally connected with it, and this baffle plate is provided with impurity-discharging pipe, discharge nozzle, this baffle plate and rotating mechanism are in transmission connection, and this discharge nozzle is communicated with drier;
This baffle plate has primary importance state and second place state, and when this baffle plate is positioned at primary importance state, this drainage conduit is communicated with impurity-discharging pipe; When this baffle plate is positioned at second place state, this drainage conduit is communicated with discharge nozzle; Utilize rotating mechanism to drive flapper, utilize impurity-discharging pipe to discharge cleaning solution, utilize discharge nozzle to be discharged by material and carry out follow-up drying process, such cleaning solution would not enter drier, avoids polluting material, feed separation better effects if.
Preferably, this separating mechanism comprises bulging body, filter screen, and this filter screen is placed in bulging body, and this drainage conduit is communicated with its interior;
Also be provided with the substrate be made up of elastomeric material in this drum body, this substrate is placed in the top of filter screen, and this substrate is provided with connecting rod, and this connecting rod is provided with away from one end of substrate the scraping wings matched with filter screen, and this scraping wings is placed in its interior;
This substrate is provided with magnetostrictive thin film, and this drum is provided with spiral coil with it, and this spiral coil is electrically connected with external power source, this spiral coil or oblique parallel with magnetostrictive thin film; Spiral coil produces magnetic field in energising situation, magnetostrictive thin film deforms under magnetic field force effect, when substrate is to lower process, scraping wings is utilized to be released by material, structure is simple, easy to operate, and utilize Current Control discharge, structural volume is little, do not increase the volume of whole centrifuge, cut operating costs; To it also avoid trouble that sack takes out in prior art when discharging simultaneously.
Preferably, this centrifuge also comprises controller, and this impurity-discharging pipe, discharge nozzle are equipped with valve, and this controller is connected with valve, rotating mechanism signal, and this controller defines unlatching or the cut out of above-mentioned valve according to the location status of baffle plate; Utilize controller to control impurities removal, discharge, more automation, intellectuality, production effect is higher.
Preferably, this scraping wings is provided with the charging aperture for charging, and this drum body is provided with the interface channel for being communicated with drainage conduit by its interior, and this charging aperture is provided with inlet valve film, and one end and the charging aperture loose-leaf system of this inlet valve film are connected to form cantilever beam structure; This interface channel is provided with blow-off valve film, and one end and the interface channel loose-leaf system of this blow-off valve film are connected to form cantilever beam structure; The space of relative closure is formed in drum body; When magnetostrictive thin film under magnetic field force effect upwardly time, drive substrate upwardly, the space pressure at filter screen place reduces, and external pressure pushes inlet valve film open, promotes blow-off valve film and seals interface channel, realize fill process; When magnetostrictive thin film under magnetic field force effect to lower process time, drive substrate to lower process, the space pressure at filter screen place increases, and internal pressure promotes inlet valve film and seals charging aperture, pushes blow-off valve film open, realizes discharging process; Whole process, by changing the sense of current in spiral coil, realizes charging, discharge, and do not need to shut down, efficiency is higher, easy to use; Do not need separately to establish other discharge mechanism to carry out discharge, realize contactless discharge, noise is low.
Preferably, this centrifuge also comprises washing unit, and this washing unit comprises water pump;
The inside of this connecting rod is provided with apocenosis passage, and this connecting rod is provided with outage, and this apocenosis passage is communicated with water pump, outage; After centrifuge runs a period of time, need to clean filter screen, utilize washing unit to carry out laundry operation to filter screen.
Preferably, this water pump is connected with controller signals, and this controller is according to the unlatching of the location status definition water pump of baffle plate or cut out; Laundry operation is carried out when impurity-discharging pipe is communicated with drainage conduit.
Preferably, the impurities removal end of this impurity-discharging pipe is provided with filter cloth; Material in filtration washing impurity, is convenient to reclaim.
Preferably, this rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder; Rotary cylinder is utilized to drive flapper.
In the present invention, utilize discharge nozzle to be discharged by material and carry out follow-up drying process, such cleaning solution would not enter drier, avoids polluting material, feed separation better effects if; By the design of substrate, spiral coil, magnetostrictive thin film, spiral coil, inlet valve film, blow-off valve film etc., realize charging, discharge, do not need to shut down, efficiency is higher, easy to use; Whole centrifuge structure is simple, easy to use, good separating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of drum body in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1,2:
A kind of centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material that the present invention proposes, comprises separating mechanism, drier 5, rotating mechanism;
This separating mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit 1 for discharging material, the exhaust end of this drainage conduit 1 is provided with curved support plate 24, this gripper shoe 24 is provided with the baffle plate 2 be rotationally connected with it, this baffle plate 2 is provided with impurity-discharging pipe 3, discharge nozzle 4, this baffle plate 2 is in transmission connection with rotating mechanism, and this discharge nozzle 3 is communicated with drier 5;
This baffle plate 2 has primary importance state and second place state, and when this baffle plate 2 is positioned at primary importance state, this drainage conduit 1 is communicated with impurity-discharging pipe 3; When this baffle plate 2 is positioned at second place state, this drainage conduit 1 is communicated with discharge nozzle 4; Utilize rotating mechanism to drive baffle plate 2 to rotate, utilize impurity-discharging pipe 3 to discharge cleaning solution, utilize discharge nozzle 4 to be discharged by material and carry out follow-up drying process, such cleaning solution would not enter drier, avoids polluting material, feed separation better effects if.
For the ease of discharge, in the present embodiment, separating mechanism comprises bulging body 6, filter screen 7, and this filter screen 7 is placed in bulging body 6, and this drainage conduit 1 is communicated with filter screen 7 inside;
Also be provided with the substrate 8 be made up of elastomeric material in this drum body 6, this substrate 8 is placed in the top of filter screen 7, and this substrate 8 is provided with connecting rod 9, and this connecting rod 9 is provided with away from one end of substrate 8 scraping wings 10 matched with filter screen 7, and it is inner that this scraping wings 10 is placed in filter screen 7;
This substrate 8 is provided with magnetostrictive thin film 11, and this drum body 6 is provided with spiral coil 12, and this spiral coil 12 is electrically connected with external power source, and this spiral coil 12 or oblique parallel with magnetostrictive thin film 11, be arranged in parallel in the present embodiment; If vertically arrange, then magnetic field force and the magnetostrictive thin film 11 of spiral coil 12 generation be arranged in parallel, can not order about magnetostrictive thin film 11 vertically displacement; Spiral coil 12 produces magnetic field in energising situation, magnetostrictive thin film 11 deforms under magnetic field force effect, drive substrate deformation, when substrate 8 is to lower process, utilize scraping wings 10 to be released by material, structure is simple, easy to operate, utilize Current Control discharge, structural volume is little, does not increase the volume of whole centrifuge, cuts operating costs; To it also avoid trouble that sack takes out in prior art when discharging simultaneously.
For the ease of better realizing discharge, impurities removal, this centrifuge also comprises controller 13, this impurity-discharging pipe 3, discharge nozzle 4 are equipped with valve 14, and this controller 13 is connected with valve 14, rotating mechanism signal, and this controller 13 defines unlatching or the cut out of above-mentioned valve 14 according to the location status of baffle plate 2; When impurity-discharging pipe 3 is communicated with drainage conduit 1, the valve 14 on it is opened; When discharge nozzle 4 is communicated with drainage conduit 1, the valve 14 on it is opened; Utilize controller 13 to control impurities removal, discharge, more automation, intellectuality, production effect is higher.
The design of above-mentioned valve 14 is also to allow bulging body 6 form the space of relative closure.
In order to improve efficiency that is reinforced, discharge, the present embodiment also makes following design: this scraping wings 10 is provided with the charging aperture 15 for charging, this drum body 6 is provided with the interface channel 16 for being communicated with drainage conduit 1 filter screen 7 inside, this charging aperture 15 is provided with inlet valve film 17, and one end and charging aperture 15 loose-leaf system of this inlet valve film 17 are connected to form cantilever beam structure; This interface channel 16 is provided with blow-off valve film 18, and one end and interface channel 16 loose-leaf system of this blow-off valve film 18 are connected to form cantilever beam structure; The space of relative closure is formed in drum body 6; When substrate 8 upwardly time, the space pressure at filter screen 7 place reduces, and external pressure pushes inlet valve film 17 open, promotes blow-off valve film 18 and seals interface channel 16, realize fill process; Work as the sense of current, when substrate 8 is to lower process, the space pressure at filter screen 7 place increases, and internal pressure promotes inlet valve film 17 and seals charging aperture 15, pushes blow-off valve film 18 open, realizes discharging process; Whole process, by changing the sense of current in spiral coil 12, realizes charging, discharge, and do not need to shut down, efficiency is higher, easy to use; Do not need separately to establish other discharge mechanism to carry out discharge, realize contactless discharge, noise is low.
In order to wash filter screen 7, this centrifuge also comprises washing unit, and this washing unit comprises water pump 19;
The inside of this connecting rod 9 is provided with apocenosis passage 20, and the axis of connecting rod 9 is the center of rotation of 7 of filter screen, and this connecting rod 9 is provided with outage 21, and this apocenosis passage 20 is communicated with water pump 19, outage 21; After centrifuge runs a period of time, need to clean filter screen 7, utilize washing unit to carry out laundry operation to filter screen 7.
In order to better realize washing, this water pump 19 is connected with controller 13 signal, and this controller 13 is according to the unlatching of the location status definition water pump 19 of baffle plate 2 or cut out; Laundry operation is carried out when impurity-discharging pipe 3 is communicated with drainage conduit 1.
In order to recovered material, the impurities removal end of this impurity-discharging pipe 3 is provided with filter cloth 22; Material in filtration washing impurity, is convenient to reclaim.
In the present embodiment, rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder 23; Rotary cylinder 23 is utilized to drive baffle plate 2 to rotate.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material, is characterized in that: comprise separating mechanism, drier (5), rotating mechanism;
This separating mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit (1) for discharging material, the exhaust end of this drainage conduit (1) is provided with curved support plate (24), this gripper shoe (24) is provided with the baffle plate (2) be rotationally connected with it, this baffle plate (2) is provided with impurity-discharging pipe (3), discharge nozzle (4), this baffle plate (2) and rotating mechanism are in transmission connection, and this discharge nozzle (4) is communicated with drier;
This baffle plate (2) has primary importance state and second place state, and when this baffle plate (2) is positioned at primary importance state, this drainage conduit (1) is communicated with impurity-discharging pipe (3); When this baffle plate (2) is positioned at second place state, this drainage conduit (1) is communicated with discharge nozzle (3).
2. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this separating mechanism comprises bulging body (6), filter screen (7), this filter screen (7) is placed in bulging body (6), and this drainage conduit (1) is communicated with filter screen (7) inside;
The substrate (8) be made up of elastomeric material is also provided with in this drum body (6), this substrate (8) is placed in the top of filter screen (7), this substrate (8) is provided with connecting rod (9), this connecting rod (9) is provided with away from one end of substrate (8) the scraping wings (10) matched with filter screen (7), and it is inner that this scraping wings (10) is placed in filter screen (7);
This substrate (8) is provided with magnetostrictive thin film (11), this drum body (6) is provided with spiral coil (12), this spiral coil (12) is electrically connected with external power source, this spiral coil (12) or oblique parallel with magnetostrictive thin film (11).
3. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this centrifuge also comprises controller (13), this impurity-discharging pipe (3), discharge nozzle (4) are equipped with valve (14), this controller (13) is connected with valve (14), rotating mechanism signal, and this controller (13) defines unlatching or the cut out of above-mentioned valve (14) according to the location status of baffle plate (2).
4. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: this scraping wings (10) is provided with the charging aperture (15) for charging, this drum body (6) is provided with the interface channel (16) for being communicated with drainage conduit (1) filter screen (7) inside, this charging aperture (15) is provided with inlet valve film (17), and one end and charging aperture (15) loose-leaf system of this inlet valve film (17) are connected to form cantilever beam structure; This interface channel (16) is provided with blow-off valve film (18), and one end and interface channel (16) loose-leaf system of this blow-off valve film (18) are connected to form cantilever beam structure.
5. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 3, is characterized in that: this centrifuge also comprises washing unit, and this washing unit comprises water pump (19);
The inside of this connecting rod (9) is provided with apocenosis passage (20), this connecting rod (9) is provided with outage (21), and this apocenosis passage (20) is communicated with water pump (19), outage (21).
6. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: this water pump (19) is connected with controller (13) signal, this controller (13) is according to the unlatching of location status definition water pump (19) of baffle plate (2) or cut out.
7. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the impurities removal end of this impurity-discharging pipe (3) is provided with filter cloth (22).
8. the centrifuge avoiding cleaning solution to pollute material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510395561.0A CN105149111B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of centrifuge for avoiding cleaning solution from polluting material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510395561.0A CN105149111B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of centrifuge for avoiding cleaning solution from polluting material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105149111A true CN105149111A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105149111B CN105149111B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510395561.0A Active CN105149111B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of centrifuge for avoiding cleaning solution from polluting material |
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| CN202387568U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | Washing shifter of piston push centrifugal machine |
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| CN103153475A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2013-06-12 | Fl史密斯公司 | Bowl structure for a centrifugal concentrator |
| CN203737426U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | Liquid skimming pipe of scraper centrifuge |
| CN203842718U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-24 | 杨元清 | Three-foot type manual unloading centrifugal machine |
| CN204396194U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | A kind of centrifuge switching device shifter |
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2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201510395561.0A patent/CN105149111B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103153475A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2013-06-12 | Fl史密斯公司 | Bowl structure for a centrifugal concentrator |
| CN202387568U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | Washing shifter of piston push centrifugal machine |
| CN202460849U (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-10-03 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | Piston material-pushing centrifuge liquid discharge device |
| CN203737426U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | Liquid skimming pipe of scraper centrifuge |
| CN203842718U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-24 | 杨元清 | Three-foot type manual unloading centrifugal machine |
| CN204396194U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆江北机械有限责任公司 | A kind of centrifuge switching device shifter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105149111B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200117 Address after: 221000 Qianlou Village, Huangji Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Team 121 Patentee after: Zhuo Houqiao Address before: No. C3-1 258 No. 233300 Anhui province Bengbu Huai District XTEP Avenue Patentee before: BENGBU XINGLI CENTRIFUGE MANUFACTURE CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200709 Address after: Room 308, No.6 office building, No.1, Lugong Road, Port Development Zone, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, Jiangsu Province, 215400 Patentee after: Suzhou Zhilue Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd Address before: 221000 Qianlou Village, Huangji Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Team 121 Patentee before: Zhuo Houqiao |