CN105148809A - Nanoscale thermal insulation material production device - Google Patents
Nanoscale thermal insulation material production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105148809A CN105148809A CN201510632904.0A CN201510632904A CN105148809A CN 105148809 A CN105148809 A CN 105148809A CN 201510632904 A CN201510632904 A CN 201510632904A CN 105148809 A CN105148809 A CN 105148809A
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- reactor
- insulating material
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Abstract
The invention relates to the nano material production field, in particular to a nanoscale thermal insulation material production device. The device comprises a reactor, a compressor and a conveyor belt, wherein an inter-layer is arranged on the side wall of the reactor, a resistive heater is arranged in the inter-layer, a feed port is formed in the top of the reactor, a sieve plate is arranged in the reactor, a cooling pipe for filling liquid nitrogen is arranged at the lower part of the reactor, a tapered discharge port is formed in the bottom of the reactor and connected with the compressor, an outer is formed in the bottom of the compressor, and the conveyor belt is arranged below the outlet. The nanoscale thermal insulation material production device is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nano material production field, be specifically related to a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units.
Background technology
Engineering ceramics is structural ceramics again, has the advantages such as high, high temperature resistant, wear-resistant, the corrosion-resistant and quality of hardness is light, good heat conductivity, be widely used because of it.But the defect of engineering ceramics be it fragility (crackle), lack of homogeneity, reliability is low, toughness, intensity are poor, thus make it apply and receive larger restriction.Along with the extensive use of nanometer technology, nano ceramics produces thereupon, wish with this to overcome the fragility of ceramic material, pottery is had and resembles metal like pliability and machinability, the nano ceramic material utilizing nanometer technology to develop refers in the microstructure of ceramic material, crystal grain, crystal boundary and the combination between them are all in nanometer level (1 ~ 100nm), make the intensity of material, toughness and superplasticity increase substantially, overcome many deficiencies of engineering ceramics, and the mechanics to material, electricity, warm blood, magnetics, the performances such as optics produce material impact, frontier has been opened up in application for Replacing engineering pottery.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units, to solve many defects that prior art deficiency causes.
A kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units, comprise reactor, compressor reducer and conveyer belt, described sidewall of reactor is provided with interlayer, and be provided with resistance heater in described interlayer, reactor head is provided with charging aperture, sieve plate is provided with in reactor, reactor lower part is provided with the cooling tube of topping up nitrogen, and reactor bottom is provided with conical discharge port, and described conical discharge port is connected to compressor reducer, be provided with outlet bottom described compressor reducer, outlet below is located at by described conveyer belt.
Preferably, described reactor wall is provided with temperature sensor, and reactor outer wall is provided with temperature indicator, described temperature sensor and temperature indicator electrical connection.
Preferably, described reactor outer wall is provided with controller, described controller and resistance heater electrical connection.
Preferably, the aperture of described sieve plate is at 6-8nm.
Preferably, described cooling tube import department is provided with electric-air valve.
The invention has the advantages that, ceramic raw material enters reactor from charging aperture and is deposited in sieve plate, by resistance heater, high-temperature heating is carried out to reactor, raw material is made directly to flash to gaseous state by high temperature division, to produce suspended particulates, passing through cooled with liquid nitrogen suspended particulates, after cooling, particulate enters compression forming in compressor reducer by conical discharge port, finally fall into conveyer belt from outlet and be transported to other places, temperature sensor, temperature indicator and controller are used for control temperature to ensure that the particle diameter of the suspended particulates that high temperature divides reaches 4-5nm, electric-air valve enters time and the speed of cooling tube for controlling liquid nitrogen, structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use, economic environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-reactor, 2-compressor reducer, 3-conveyer belt, 4-interlayer, 5-resistance heater, 6-charging aperture, 7-sieve plate, 8-conical discharge port, 9-cooling tube, 10-electric-air valve, 11-exports, 12-temperature indicator, 13-controller, 14-temperature sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, setting forth the present invention further.
A kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units as shown in Figure 1, comprise reactor 1, compressor reducer 2 and conveyer belt 3, described reactor 1 sidewall is provided with interlayer 4, in described interlayer, 4 are provided with resistance heater 5, reactor 1 top is provided with charging aperture 6, sieve plate 7 is provided with in reactor 1, reactor 1 bottom is provided with the cooling tube 9 of topping up nitrogen, conical discharge port 8 is provided with bottom reactor 1, described conical discharge port 8 is connected to compressor reducer 2, outlet 11 is provided with bottom described compressor reducer 2, described conveyer belt 3 is located at below outlet 11, ceramic raw material enters reactor 1 from charging aperture 6 and is deposited in sieve plate 7, high-temperature heating is carried out by resistance heater 5 pairs of reactors 1, raw material is made directly to flash to gaseous state by high temperature division, to produce suspended particulates, passing through cooled with liquid nitrogen suspended particulates, after cooling, particulate scraper plate scrapes and enters compression forming in compressor reducer 2 by conical discharge port 8, finally fall into conveyer belt 3 from outlet 11 and be transported to other places.
It should be noted that described reactor 1 inwall is provided with temperature sensor 14, reactor 1 outer wall is provided with temperature indicator 12, and described temperature sensor 14 and temperature indicator 12 are electrically connected, for responding to and showing the temperature in reactor 1.
In the present embodiment, described reactor 1 outer wall is provided with controller 13, and described controller 13 and resistance heater 5 are electrically connected, and controller 13 is for controlling resistance heater 5.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of described sieve plate 7 at 6-8nm, for ensureing that raw material can not leak down but suspended particulates can readily pass through.
In addition, described cooling tube 9 import department is provided with electric-air valve 10, for controlling the time entering cooling tube 9 and the speed of liquid nitrogen.
Based on above-mentioned, a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units of the present invention, ceramic raw material enters reactor 1 from charging aperture 6 and is deposited in sieve plate 7, high-temperature heating is carried out by resistance heater 5 pairs of reactors 1, raw material is made directly to flash to gaseous state by high temperature division, to produce suspended particulates, passing through cooled with liquid nitrogen suspended particulates, after cooling, particulate enters compression forming in compressor reducer 2 by conical discharge port 8, finally fall into conveyer belt 3 from outlet 11 and be transported to other places, temperature sensor 14, temperature indicator 12 and controller 13 for control temperature to ensure that the particle diameter of the suspended particulates that high temperature divides reaches 4-5nm, electric-air valve 10 enters time and the speed of cooling tube 9 for controlling liquid nitrogen.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be realized by other the embodiment not departing from its Spirit Essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment, with regard to each side, all just illustrates, is not only.Within the scope of the present invention all or be equal to the change in scope of the present invention all comprise by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a nanoscale heat-insulating material process units, it is characterized in that: comprise reactor, compressor reducer and conveyer belt, described sidewall of reactor is provided with interlayer, and be provided with resistance heater in described interlayer, reactor head is provided with charging aperture, sieve plate is provided with in reactor, reactor lower part is provided with the cooling tube of topping up nitrogen, and reactor bottom is provided with conical discharge port, and described conical discharge port is connected to compressor reducer, be provided with outlet bottom described compressor reducer, outlet below is located at by described conveyer belt.
2. a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reactor wall is provided with temperature sensor, reactor outer wall is provided with temperature indicator, described temperature sensor and temperature indicator electrical connection.
3. a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reactor outer wall is provided with controller, described controller and resistance heater electrical connection.
4. a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aperture of described sieve plate is at 6-8nm.
5. a kind of nanoscale heat-insulating material process units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cooling tube import department is provided with electric-air valve.
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CN201510632904.0A CN105148809A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Nanoscale thermal insulation material production device |
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CN201510632904.0A CN105148809A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Nanoscale thermal insulation material production device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108192684A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-22 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Continuous preparation device of blocky combustible ice and preparation method thereof |
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CN1381327A (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2002-11-27 | 孙立言 | Equipment with separation and collection structure for continuously preparing nano material |
US20050000437A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Tombler Thomas W. | Apparatus and method for fabrication of nanostructures using decoupled heating of constituents |
CN101262939A (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2008-09-10 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Method of producing nanoparticles using evaporation-condensation process with a reaction chamber plasma reactor system |
CN204973835U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 泰州市鑫润天冶金保温材料有限公司 | Nanometer heat -insulating material apparatus for producing |
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2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201510632904.0A patent/CN105148809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1381327A (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2002-11-27 | 孙立言 | Equipment with separation and collection structure for continuously preparing nano material |
CN101262939A (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2008-09-10 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Method of producing nanoparticles using evaporation-condensation process with a reaction chamber plasma reactor system |
US20050000437A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Tombler Thomas W. | Apparatus and method for fabrication of nanostructures using decoupled heating of constituents |
CN204973835U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 泰州市鑫润天冶金保温材料有限公司 | Nanometer heat -insulating material apparatus for producing |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108192684A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-22 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Continuous preparation device of blocky combustible ice and preparation method thereof |
CN108192684B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2024-04-09 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Continuous preparation device and preparation method of blocky combustible ice |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |