CN105147369A - Epidural puncture needle provided with gradienter - Google Patents

Epidural puncture needle provided with gradienter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105147369A
CN105147369A CN201510077095.1A CN201510077095A CN105147369A CN 105147369 A CN105147369 A CN 105147369A CN 201510077095 A CN201510077095 A CN 201510077095A CN 105147369 A CN105147369 A CN 105147369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
level indicator
anesthesia spinal
gradienter
epidural puncture
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Pending
Application number
CN201510077095.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万鹏
陈晶晶
柳培雨
贾宝森
韩冲芳
陈建平
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510077095.1A priority Critical patent/CN105147369A/en
Publication of CN105147369A publication Critical patent/CN105147369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of epidural puncture, and especially relates to an epidural puncture needle provided with a gradienter. One end of an epidural puncture needle body is connected with a needle hole outlet and needle core top through a needle spoon-shaped connecting part, the epidural puncture needle is characterized in that the epidural puncture needle also comprises a whole gradienter, the other end of the epidural puncture needle body is connected with the whole gradienter, the whole gradienter is connected with a needle tail, two ends of the whole gradienter are respectively fixedly connected with a right epidural puncture needle propelling and withdrawing baffle plate and a left epidural puncture needle propelling and withdrawing baffle plate, the whole gradienter, the right epidural puncture needle propelling and withdrawing baffle plate and the left epidural puncture needle propelling and withdrawing baffle plate form a needle body needle tail connecting surface matched with the epidural puncture needle body, and the interior of the whole gradienter is provided with a gradienter floating ball which floats in an aseptic liquid. The epidural puncture needle provided with the gradienter is advantaged in that a fixed gradienter is designed on the tail end of the needle tail, when an anesthetist operates, the position of the gradienter is set, the gradienter keeps balance, an accurate puncture point can be achieved, success of the puncture is guaranteed, and pain of the patient can be relieved.

Description

Carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle
Technical field
The invention belongs to epidural puncture technical field, particularly relate to one and carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle.
Background technology
Epidural space is positioned at human spine's middle body, is that mankind's spinal nerves runs through the important component part of protecting film up and down with vertebral body.Epidural space only has about one of about 2mm to close lacuna, and this chamber is passed due to nerve root, is a kind of safer one anesthesia system of selection reliable for effect.The method arrives epidural lacuna by epidural needle through Multi-level Organization Structure, then carries out epidural continued narcosis by entering epidural catheter under epidural needle.This anesthesia does not control by operating time, can regulate the injection of local anesthetic, reach the excellent anaesthetic effect giving patient's pain relieving according to operation technique length.But because lacuna is narrow again through multilayer tissue, when puncture needle operates often because crooked repeated localised puncture or the puncture difficulty of causing causes suffering to patient.As the alone center method of puncture that punctures, do not grasped balance by the obstacle relation organized during inserting needle and withstood inserting needle failure by vertebral body.Side is and for example adopted to enter piercing method.Due to angle grasp deviation, inserting needle difficulty causes failure or injured nerve and blood vessel to cause numbness hemorrhage, causes very large misery to patient.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide one and carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle, fixing horizontal instrument is had in backshank tip designs, position is reserved when Anesthetist operates, keep the balance of level indicator, accurate point of puncture can be reached, ensure that the successful of puncture, alleviate the misery of patient.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
One carries level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle, comprise the epidural puncture needle body, pin hole outlet and nook closing member top, needle tail part, one end of the described epidural puncture needle body is exported with described pin hole by pin spoon shape shape connecting portion and nook closing member top is connected, characterized by further comprising level indicator entirety, the other end of the described epidural puncture needle body and described level indicator integrated connection, described level indicator entirety is connected with needle tail part, the two ends of described level indicator entirety advance with right anesthesia spinal needle respectively exits plate washer, left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is fixedly connected with, described level indicator is overall, described right anesthesia spinal needle advances and exits plate washer, described left anesthesia spinal needle advances the needle body backshank joint face exiting and formed between plate washer and match with the described epidural puncture needle body, the level indicator ball float swum in sterile liquid is provided with in described level indicator entirety.
Described anesthesia spinal needle is provided with English letter depth location sign with it, depth location indicates graduation mark, digital depth location mark.
Described right anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is provided with right plate washer anti-slip veins, and described left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is provided with left plate washer anti-slip veins.
Described anesthesia spinal needle with it, one end of contiguous described level indicator entirety is provided with pin hole outlet cue mark.
Described needle tail part be provided with successively from top to bottom level indicator ball float float the next marking line and data, level indicator ball float float in upper marking line in the middle of lower marking line, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium in the middle of the next marking line and data, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, level indicator ball float floating in upper marking line and data, level indicator ball float to float upper marking line and data.
Described level indicator entirety is connected with described needle tail part by backshank holddown groove, and the end of described needle tail part is syringe interface and nook closing member connecting portion.
The shape of described needle body backshank joint face is U-shaped mouth.
The described epidural puncture needle body, described level indicator are overall, the total length of described needle tail part is 12-13cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be provided with fixing or rotating level indicator at needle tail part overall, make operation limit, operator limit eye-level instrument ball float, make level indicator ball float range of activity of marking line under marking line, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium centre on level indicator ball float floating equilibrium centre, convenient operation person grasps needle angle at any time, reaches the object of precise manipulation; English letter depth location sign, digital depth location mark and depth location indicate graduation mark three kinds and indicate common existence, no matter all can observe depth of needle in that angle; There is pin hole outlet cue mark, be convenient to guiding catheter approach axis.The present invention can prevent from causing anaesthetize unsuccessfully because inserting needle piercing through dura mater excessively deeply, simultaneously according to the feature that existing social development human body is generally got fat, add as 12-13cm by long for the 10cm of former anesthesia spinal needle, solve the drawback of often encountering adiposis patient clinically and should not arrive anatomical position because pin is short.Simultaneously for improving puncture success rate, reducing the case changing general anesthesia because pin is short into and have more real meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
In figure, 1, pin hole outlet and nook closing member top, 2, pin spoon shape shape connecting portion, 3, English letter depth location indicates, 4, depth location indicates graduation mark, 5, digital depth location mark, 6, the epidural puncture needle body, 7, right anesthesia spinal needle advances and exits plate washer, 8, right plate washer anti-slip veins, 9, pin hole outlet cue mark, 10, needle body backshank joint face, 11, level indicator ball float floats upper marking line and data, 12, upper marking line and data during level indicator ball float floats, 13, left plate washer anti-slip veins, 14, left anesthesia spinal needle advances and exits plate washer, 15, upper marking line in the middle of level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, 16, level indicator ball float, 17, lower marking line in the middle of level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, 18, the next marking line and data during level indicator ball float floats, 19, level indicator ball float floats the next marking line and data, 20, backshank holddown groove, 21, syringe interface and nook closing member connecting portion, 22, level indicator is overall, 23, needle tail part.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention is explained.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the invention provides one and carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle, comprise the epidural puncture needle body 6, pin hole outlet and nook closing member top 1, needle tail part 23, one end of the described epidural puncture needle body 6 to be exported with described pin hole by pin spoon shape shape connecting portion 2 and nook closing member top 1 is connected, characterized by further comprising level indicator entirety 22, the other end of the described epidural puncture needle body 6 is connected with described level indicator overall 22, described level indicator overall 22 is connected with needle tail part 23, the two ends of described level indicator entirety 22 advance with right anesthesia spinal needle respectively exits plate washer 7, left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer 14 and is fixedly connected with, described level indicator entirety 22, described right anesthesia spinal needle advances and exits plate washer 7, described left anesthesia spinal needle advances the needle body backshank joint face 10 exiting and formed between plate washer 14 and match with the described epidural puncture needle body 6, shape is a U-shaped mouth.Described right anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer 7 and is provided with right plate washer anti-slip veins 8, and described left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer 14 and is provided with left plate washer anti-slip veins 13.The level indicator ball float 16 swum in sterile liquid is provided with in described level indicator entirety 22.
The described epidural puncture needle body 6 is provided with English letter depth location sign 3, depth location indicates graduation mark 4, digital depth location mark 5.Three kinds indicate common existence, no matter all can observe depth of needle in that angle.
For the ease of guiding catheter approach axis, prevent from makeing mistakes, on the described epidural puncture needle body 6, one end of contiguous described level indicator entirety 22 is provided with pin hole outlet cue mark 9.
Described needle tail part 23 be provided with successively from top to bottom level indicator ball float float the next marking line and data 19, level indicator ball float float in upper marking line 15 in the middle of lower marking line 17, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium in the middle of the next marking line and data 18, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, level indicator ball float 16 floating in upper marking line and data 12, level indicator ball float 16 to float upper marking line and data 11.Level indicator ball float 16 is the scope activity of marking line 17 under marking line 15, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium centre on level indicator ball float floating equilibrium centre, and convenient operation person grasps needle angle at any time, reaches the object of precise manipulation.
Described level indicator entirety 22 is connected with described needle tail part 23 by backshank holddown groove 20, and the port of described needle tail part 23 is syringe interface and nook closing member connecting portion 21.
The total length of the described epidural puncture needle body 6, described level indicator entirety 22, described needle tail part 23 is 12-13cm.
This pin has fixing horizontal instrument entirety 22 in backshank tip designs, reserves position when Anesthetist operates, and keeps the balance of level indicator ball float 16, can reach accurate point of puncture.The design of level indicator entirety 22 is microminiaturized, in the same size with Aculeata, built-in aseptic liquid, utilize the floating principle of confounding of bubble to reach the object of balance guiding, venipuncture, meanwhile this pin is designed with the English alphabet and respective digital that indicate with scale and coexist.More convenient doctor observes depth of needle, prevents from causing anaesthetize unsuccessfully because inserting needle piercing through dura mater excessively deeply.In addition, the needle body all uses stainless steel material, and backshank is that medical grade plastic materials is comparatively suitable.
Using method: after determining site of puncture sterilization, point of puncture is thrust in pin hole outlet and nook closing member top 1, pin spoon shape shape connecting portion 2 enters immediately, when inserting needle operates, primary part observation English letter depth location indicates 3, depth location indicates graduation mark 4, digital depth location mark 5, operator's both hands hold with a firm grip simultaneously right anesthesia spinal needle advance exit plate washer 7, left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer 14 and is slowly entered in tissue, and note eye-level instrument ball float 16 marking line 15 on level indicator ball float floating equilibrium centre, the scope activity of lower marking line 17 in the middle of level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, needle angle is controlled with range of drift, exit nook closing member, connect negative pressure observing tube and reach correct dissection puncture position point.Place epidural catheter afterwards after tested.Hand-held right plate washer anti-slip veins 8 and left plate washer anti-slip veins 13 exit anesthesia spinal needle, A/C complete operation.
The present invention's all combinations that are open and that disclose can produce by using for reference disclosure herein, although combination of the present invention is described by detailed implementation process, but those skilled in the art obviously can carry out splicing to device as herein described in content of the present invention and scope and change not departing from, or increase and decrease some parts.Specifically, all similar replacements and change apparent to those skilled in the art, they are deemed to be included among content of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind carries level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle, comprise the epidural puncture needle body, pin hole outlet and nook closing member top, needle tail part, one end of the described epidural puncture needle body is exported with described pin hole by pin spoon shape shape connecting portion and nook closing member top is connected, characterized by further comprising level indicator entirety, the other end of the described epidural puncture needle body and described level indicator integrated connection, described level indicator entirety is connected with needle tail part, the two ends of described level indicator entirety advance with right anesthesia spinal needle respectively exits plate washer, left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is fixedly connected with, described level indicator is overall, described right anesthesia spinal needle advances and exits plate washer, described left anesthesia spinal needle advances the needle body backshank joint face exiting and formed between plate washer and match with the described epidural puncture needle body, the level indicator ball float swum in sterile liquid is provided with in described level indicator entirety.
2. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1, is characterized in that described anesthesia spinal needle is provided with English letter depth location sign with it, depth location indicates graduation mark, digital depth location mark.
3. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described right anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is provided with right plate washer anti-slip veins, described left anesthesia spinal needle propelling is exited plate washer and is provided with left plate washer anti-slip veins.
4. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described anesthesia spinal needle with it, one end of contiguous described level indicator entirety is provided with pin hole outlet cue mark.
5. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described needle tail part be provided with successively from top to bottom level indicator ball float float the next marking line and data, level indicator ball float float in upper marking line in the middle of lower marking line, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium in the middle of the next marking line and data, level indicator ball float floating equilibrium, level indicator ball float floating in upper marking line and data, level indicator ball float to float upper marking line and data.
6. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described level indicator entirety is connected with described needle tail part by backshank holddown groove, the end of described needle tail part is syringe interface and nook closing member connecting portion.
7. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1, is characterized in that the shape of described needle body backshank joint face is U-shaped mouth.
8. anesthesia spinal needle according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described epidural puncture needle body, described level indicator are overall, the total length of described needle tail part is 12-13cm.
CN201510077095.1A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Epidural puncture needle provided with gradienter Pending CN105147369A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106037834A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-26 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Localizable conveying system of heart occluder device
CN108720908A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-02 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of the Hemodialysis fistula puncture needle and application method of display level angle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201048968Y (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-04-23 陈宁 Marker type epidural anaesthetic puncture needle
US20080183151A1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2008-07-31 Marsh Ronald W Variable Extension Combined Spinal/Epidural Needle Set and Method For Its Use
CN201968836U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-14 冯威健 Puncture needle guider
CN203736672U (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-07-30 苏茂顺 Anesthesia puncture needle device
CN204581443U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-26 万鹏 Carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080183151A1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2008-07-31 Marsh Ronald W Variable Extension Combined Spinal/Epidural Needle Set and Method For Its Use
CN201048968Y (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-04-23 陈宁 Marker type epidural anaesthetic puncture needle
CN201968836U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-14 冯威健 Puncture needle guider
CN203736672U (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-07-30 苏茂顺 Anesthesia puncture needle device
CN204581443U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-26 万鹏 Carry level-meter type anesthesia spinal needle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106037834A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-26 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Localizable conveying system of heart occluder device
CN106037834B (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-10-12 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Heart occluder can position transport system
CN108720908A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-02 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of the Hemodialysis fistula puncture needle and application method of display level angle

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