CN105147363B - A kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system - Google Patents
A kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105147363B CN105147363B CN201510476063.9A CN201510476063A CN105147363B CN 105147363 B CN105147363 B CN 105147363B CN 201510476063 A CN201510476063 A CN 201510476063A CN 105147363 B CN105147363 B CN 105147363B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- bag
- cleaning
- hoe scaler
- knife handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3209—Incision instruments
- A61B17/3211—Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3205—Excision instruments
- A61B17/32053—Punch like cutting instruments, e.g. using a cylindrical or oval knife
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler systems, the system comprises hoe scalers, hoe scaler is made of knife handle and blade, key is: the both ends of arc knife handle are mutually fixed with blade, the knife handle and blade are split type structure, on the blade three faces have blade, be located on the blade of the knife handle other side and two end faces of blade on.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, user holds with a hand the knife handle of arc, and stress point is uniform, not easy to fatigue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument more particularly to it is a kind of in surgical breast resection be used to cut off mammary gland
Hoe scaler.
Background technique
Mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler is a kind of common surgical instrument for being removed to mammary gland leather bag, existing hoe scaler
There is single-blade, also there is twolip, but whether which type of hoe scaler, it constructs generally by knife handle and blade two parts group
At.For holding, blade is used to remove mammary gland knife handle.The hoe scaler of such structure since user can only hold knife handle, and is used
Force is easy to cause fatigue in blade, long-term surgery.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler systems that can uniformly firmly when a kind of user use
System.
To achieve the goals above, using following technical scheme: a kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system, the system comprises
Hoe scaler, hoe scaler are made of knife handle and blade, it is characterised in that: the both ends of arc knife handle are mutually fixed with blade.
The knife handle and blade are split type structure.
On the blade three faces have blade, be located on the blade of the knife handle other side and two end faces of blade on.
Mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system further includes cleaning seat, wherein cleaning seat includes the pedestal with cleaning chamber, in pedestal
Sliding rail is provided on the inner wall of opposite sides, wherein sliding rail is by the tilt slide and horizontal slide rail two parts group that are arranged diagonally downward
At on the inside of the lower section of tilt slide and the setting of the latter end of horizontal slide rail is respectively arranged with the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet；
Clean bag is made of the mounting plate and the bag body that is fixed between two mounting plates of two sides, the upper opening of bag body,
Lower seal；The height of two mounting plates is inconsistent, and each installation board ends all have cylindrical end, the end card at both ends
In the sliding rail of inner wall two sides, clean bag is slided in sliding rail；
The entrance adaptable with cleaning bag shape is provided on the entrance of tilt slide, the side wall of cleaning seat；Clean bag
When into entrance, upper side mounting plate initially enters tilt slide；
It is provided with the striking gear being made of rotary shaft and plectrum above tilt slide, is additionally provided in cleaning seat
The first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder being arranged above and below, the hydraulic stem of first hydraulic cylinder is for pushing clean bag upper side to install
Plate, the hydraulic stem of second hydraulic cylinder is for pushing clean bag compared with downside mounting plate；
It is provided with cleaning mouth on the top of horizontal slide rail end, cleaning seat, is respectively set on the clear inner wall of cleaning mouth two sides
There are sealing device and third hydraulic cylinder, the head of the hydraulic stem of third hydraulic cylinder is provided with spray head；
The swingle that sealing device is connected rotating arm on the rotating shaft and be connected between rotating arm by two forms,
It cleans and is additionally provided with briquetting on the inner wall of seat, there is the seal groove consistent with swingle motion profile on briquetting, in briquetting
It is additionally provided with the heating device heated to briquetting.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, user holds with a hand the knife handle of arc, and stress point is uniform, is not easy tired
Labor, while cleaning seat and can preferably carry out disinfection to utensil and seal waste, there is preferable safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hoe scaler in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that seat is cleaned in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clean bag in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sealing device in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 4 compared with downside mounting plate；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of upper side mounting plate in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the top view of clean bag；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding rail；
Figure 10 is B-B direction view in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system, system includes hoe scaler, and hoe scaler is by knife
Handle 1-1 and blade 1-2 composition, the both ends of arc knife handle are mutually fixed with blade.The knife handle and blade are split type structure.Knife
The combination of handle and blade can be buckle-type, for example the both ends of knife handle can be with circular protrusions, and blade is fluted, and protrusion plug is arrived
Both can be fixed in groove, or it is using screw that knife handle and the method that blade is mutually fixed is also possible.
On the blade three faces have blade, be located on the blade of the knife handle other side and two end faces of blade on.
In use, holding with a hand the knife handle of arc, removed with the blade in three face of blade.Due to the portions proximate of gripping
The middle part of blade, user can use for a long time, be not easy to feel fatigue.
System further includes cleaning seat, can carry out whole cleaning when cleaning to cutter.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Figure 10, cleaning seat includes the pedestal with cleaning chamber 2-1, on the inner wall of pedestal opposite sides
It is provided with sliding rail 2-4, wherein sliding rail is made of the tilt slide 2-4-a and horizontal slide rail 2-4-b two parts being arranged diagonally downward,
On the inside of the lower section of tilt slide and the latter end of horizontal slide rail is respectively arranged with the first barrier sheet 2-10 and the second barrier sheet 2-9；
Clean bag 2-11 is made of the mounting plate and the bag body 2-11-a that is fixed between two mounting plates of two sides, bag body
Upper opening, lower seal；The height of two mounting plates is inconsistent, each end installed board ends and all have cylinder, and two
The end at end is stuck in the sliding rail of inner wall two sides, and clean bag is slided in sliding rail；
The entrance adaptable with cleaning bag shape is provided on the starting point of tilt slide, the side wall of cleaning seat；Cleaning
When bag enters entrance, upper side mounting plate 2-11-c initially enters tilt slide；
It is provided with the striking gear 2-5 being made of rotary shaft and plectrum above tilt slide, is also set in cleaning seat
Be equipped with the first hydraulic cylinder 2-2 and second hydraulic cylinder 2-3 being arranged above and below, the hydraulic stem of first hydraulic cylinder for push clean bag compared with
High side mounting plate 2-11-c, the hydraulic stem of second hydraulic cylinder is for pushing clean bag compared with downside mounting plate 2-11-b；
It is provided with cleaning mouth on the top of horizontal slide rail end, cleaning seat, is respectively set on the clear inner wall of cleaning mouth two sides
There are sealing device 2-6 and third hydraulic cylinder 2-7, the head of the hydraulic stem of third hydraulic cylinder is provided with spray head；
When cleaning, can be used tweezers clamp hoe scaler from cleaning mouth protrude into clean bag.
The rotating arm 2-6-b and the rotation being connected between rotating arm that sealing device is connected on rotation axis 2-6-a by two
Bull stick 2-6-c composition is additionally provided with briquetting 2-8 on the inner wall of cleaning seat, has and swingle motion profile phase one on briquetting
The seal groove of cause also sets up the heating device heated to briquetting in briquetting；
Clean bag from entrance enter cleaning seat after, end is stuck in tilt slide, the oblique lower slider of clean bag；Work as upper side
Mounting plate when moving to the first barrier sheet, clean bag stop motion；Striking gear rotation, plectrum stir two mounting plate difference
The initial segment of horizontal slide rail is entered by the first barrier sheet；The hydraulic stem of first hydraulic cylinder stretches out, and resists the installation of upper side
Plate travels forward, and the end of upper side mounting plate moves forward after the second barrier sheet, until being against the interior of cleaning seat
On wall；End compared with the mounting plate of downside is then stopped by the second barrier sheet, and bag body is opened；The hydraulic stem of third hydraulic cylinder stretches out,
It reaches in bag body, spray head starts to spray thimerosal, and the hydraulic stem of third hydraulic cylinder bounces back to initial position after injection；
Hoe scaler is pulled out into clean bag at this time.
Swingle is moved to bag body direction, by the arc seal groove of bag body upper compressive to briquetting, it is in seal groove plus
Hot item heating seals bag body；Swingle opposite direction is rotated back to initial position；Second hydraulic cylinder hydraulic stem stretching be against compared with
On downside mounting plate, the hydraulic stem of second hydraulic cylinder travels forward, and leaves horizontal slide rail by barrier sheet compared with downside mounting plate, the
One hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic stem of second hydraulic cylinder bounce back to initial position, and clean bag is fallen into the cavity of cleaning seat lower part；
Clean bag can also be put into multiple from entrance, can accelerate clean efficiency in this way.
The material of bag body can be plastics, and the polybag as made of high density polyethylene (HDPE), in this way after heating, bag body can
With sealing, naturally it is also possible to be that other melted by heat can material to be sealed.
Bag body two sides can be set to rugosity, and so in its natural state, bag body is compressed together, and can save
The space occupied of clean bag.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system, the system comprises hoe scaler, hoe scaler is made of knife handle and blade, special
Sign is: the both ends of arc knife handle are mutually fixed with blade, and system further includes cleaning seat, and cleaning seat includes the seat with cleaning chamber
Body is provided with sliding rail on the inner wall of pedestal opposite sides, and the inclination that wherein sliding rail is arranged by horizontal slide rail and diagonally downward is sliding
Rail two parts composition, on the inside of the lower section of tilt slide and the latter end of horizontal slide rail is respectively arranged with the first barrier sheet and the second resistance
Baffle；
Clean bag is made of the mounting plate and the bag body that is fixed between two mounting plates of two sides, the upper opening of bag body, lower part
Sealing；The height of two mounting plates is inconsistent, and each installation board ends all have cylindrical end, and the end at both ends is stuck in interior
In the sliding rail of wall two sides, clean bag is slided in sliding rail；
The entrance adaptable with cleaning bag shape is provided on the entrance of tilt slide, the side wall of cleaning seat；Clean bag enters
When entrance, upper side mounting plate initially enters tilt slide；
It is provided with the striking gear being made of rotary shaft and plectrum above tilt slide, is additionally provided with up and down in cleaning seat
The first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder of arrangement, the hydraulic stem of first hydraulic cylinder are used to push clean bag upper side mounting plate, the
The hydraulic stem of two hydraulic cylinders is for pushing clean bag compared with downside mounting plate；
It is provided with cleaning mouth on the top of horizontal slide rail end, cleaning seat, is respectively arranged with sealing on the inner wall of cleaning mouth two sides
Device and third hydraulic cylinder, the head of the hydraulic stem of third hydraulic cylinder are provided with spray head；
The swingle that sealing device is connected rotating arm on the rotating shaft and be connected between rotating arm by two forms, and is cleaning
It is additionally provided with briquetting on the inner wall of seat, there is the seal groove consistent with swingle motion profile on briquetting, also set in briquetting
It is equipped with the heating device heated to briquetting.
2. mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knife handle and blade are split type knot
Structure.
3. mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: three faces have knife on the blade
Sword, be located on the blade of the knife handle other side and two end faces of blade on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510476063.9A CN105147363B (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2015-08-06 | A kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410423814.6A CN104161570A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Breast skin stripping cutter system |
| CN2014104238146 | 2014-08-27 | ||
| CN201510476063.9A CN105147363B (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2015-08-06 | A kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105147363A CN105147363A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105147363B true CN105147363B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=51905714
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410423814.6A Pending CN104161570A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Breast skin stripping cutter system |
| CN201510476063.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105147363B (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2015-08-06 | A kind of mammary gland leather bag hoe scaler system |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410423814.6A Pending CN104161570A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Breast skin stripping cutter system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104161570A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5013312A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-05-07 | Everest Medical Corporation | Bipolar scalpel for harvesting internal mammary artery |
| CN2370833Y (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-03-29 | 天津中医学院第二附属医院 | Special needle hook for curing aponeurositis |
| CN2464261Y (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2001-12-12 | 赵军舰 | Multi-function periost detacher |
| CN2891983Y (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-04-25 | 李良 | Skin leaf stripping cutting blade of mammary gland operation |
| CN202340479U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-25 | 成都传化现代农业科技有限公司 | Adjustable gardening ring cutter |
-
2014
- 2014-08-27 CN CN201410423814.6A patent/CN104161570A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201510476063.9A patent/CN105147363B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5013312A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-05-07 | Everest Medical Corporation | Bipolar scalpel for harvesting internal mammary artery |
| CN2370833Y (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-03-29 | 天津中医学院第二附属医院 | Special needle hook for curing aponeurositis |
| CN2464261Y (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2001-12-12 | 赵军舰 | Multi-function periost detacher |
| CN2891983Y (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-04-25 | 李良 | Skin leaf stripping cutting blade of mammary gland operation |
| CN202340479U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-25 | 成都传化现代农业科技有限公司 | Adjustable gardening ring cutter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105147363A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN104161570A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 Termination date: 20190806 |