CN105145203B - Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse - Google Patents
Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145203B CN105145203B CN201510544764.1A CN201510544764A CN105145203B CN 105145203 B CN105145203 B CN 105145203B CN 201510544764 A CN201510544764 A CN 201510544764A CN 105145203 B CN105145203 B CN 105145203B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ozone
- greenhouse
- wind turbine
- air leakage
- air
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse, the invention discloses a kind of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozones to prevent system, including ozone generator, ozone concentration sensor, intelligent controller, ozone air leakage pipe and wind turbine；Ozone generator and wind turbine are placed on the outside in greenhouse, and the air inlet of wind turbine is connected to by air shooter with the ozone outlet of ozone generator；Ozone air leakage pipe horizontal type is stated through being erected in greenhouse, is connected to close to one end of wind turbine stretching greenhouse and with the air outlet of wind turbine；Ozone concentration sensor is evenly distributed on the both sides up and down of ozone air leakage pipe；Intelligent controller is built-in with signal adapter, microprocessor, relay and controller, wherein ozone concentration sensor is connect with signal adapter and microprocessor successively, and ozone generator is connect with relay, controller and microprocessor successively.Ozone concentration in greenhouse is maintained effectively sterilization except sterilization in the concentration range of disease, with continuity is carried out except pest and disease damage by the present invention, effectively increases the prevention efficiency of pest and disease damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural disease Prevention Technique fields, more particularly to ozone for preventing and controlling fruits and vegetables disease in a kind of greenhouse
Evil system.
Background technology
Disease is to influence one of the principal element of fruits and vegetables good quality and high output, with the increase of facility Planting Years, pathogen
It is accumulating year by year.For a long time, the use of chemical pesticide is depended on for the prevention of plant disease.But chemical bactericide is deposited
The problems such as drug effect is poor, residual quantity is big, excessive abuse causes environmental pollution, excessive pesticide residues, quality decline and water and soil dirty
The problems such as dye, deteriorates increasingly, causes to seriously affect with agricultural development to China's food security.
Ozone（O3）It is oxygen（O2）Allotrope, there is extremely strong oxidisability, there is broad-spectrum bactericidal action, and ring
It protects efficient.But tradition using ozone gas and Ozone Water carry out disinfection sterilization when, exist since ozone gas dosage is difficult to control,
The problems such as half-life period of ozone in water is extremely short so that its effect in terms of preventing pest and disease damage is difficult to persistently, or even can also be because
Being difficult to hold for dosage causes to generate corresponding side effect.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff systems in a kind of greenhouse, can
Solve shortcoming existing for existing ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：It is smelly to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease
Oxygen prevents system, including ozone generator, ozone concentration sensor, intelligent controller, ozone air leakage pipe and wind turbine；The ozone
Generator and wind turbine are placed on the outside in greenhouse, and the air inlet of wind turbine passes through the smelly of air shooter and the ozone generator
Oxygen outlet；The ozone air leakage pipe horizontal type stretches out temperature through being erected in greenhouse, close to one end of the wind turbine
Room greenhouse is simultaneously connected to the air outlet of wind turbine；The ozone concentration sensor is evenly distributed on up and down the two of the ozone air leakage pipe
Side；The intelligent controller is built-in with signal adapter, microprocessor, relay and controller, wherein the ozone concentration passes
Sensor is connect with the signal adapter and microprocessor successively, the ozone generator successively with the relay, controller
It is connected with microprocessor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ozone air leakage pipe is mounted in the greenhouse apart from ceiling 1/
At 3~1/2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three groups of linearly aligned leakage holes are offered in the ozone air leakage pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle between three groups of linear array leakage holes is 120 degree, and its
In one group be located at the ozone air leakage pipe top surface center.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linear array leakage hole positioned at the top surface center of ozone air leakage pipe
Air leakage be remaining two groups of linear array leakage hole air leakage adduction.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the ozone concentration sensor is 4.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone of the present invention prevents system, simple in structure, operation
Ozone concentration in greenhouse is maintained effectively sterilization and removed in the concentration range of disease, with continuity killed by simplicity, the present invention
Bacterium removes pest and disease damage, effectively increases the prevention efficiency of pest and disease damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone prevention system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shown intelligent controller；
Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram of shown ozone air leakage pipe；
The label of each component is as follows in attached drawing：1. ozone generator, 2. ozone concentration sensors, 3. intelligent controllers, 4.
Ozone air leakage pipe, 5. wind turbines, 6. greenhouses, 7. air shooters, 8. signal adapters, 9. microprocessors, 10. relays,
11. controller, 12. leakage holes.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
Present invention is disclosed a kind of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozones to prevent system, including ozone generator 1, ozone concentration sensing
Device 2, intelligent controller 3, ozone air leakage pipe 4 and wind turbine 5；
The ozone generator 1 and wind turbine 5 are placed on the outside of greenhouse 6, and the air inlet of wind turbine 5 is defeated by gas
Pipe 7 and the ozone outlet of the ozone generator 1 is sent to be connected to；
4 horizontal type of ozone air leakage pipe is interior at ceiling 1/3~1/2 through greenhouse 6 is erected at, close to wind turbine
5 one end is stretched out greenhouse 6 and is connected to the air outlet of wind turbine 5；Offered in the ozone air leakage pipe 4 three groups it is linearly aligned
Leakage hole 12 is 120 degree per the angle between two adjacent groups linear array leakage hole, and one of which is located at the ozone air leakage pipe
Top surface center, and the air leakage of this group of linear array leakage hole is the adduction of remaining two groups of linear array leakage hole air leakage.
By the position of above-mentioned three groups of linear array leakage holes and the design of air leakage, when the ozone that wind turbine will generate in ozone generator
When gas is transported to ozone air leakage pipe, it can be ensured that ozone is evenly distributed in greenhouse.
The ozone concentration sensor 2 has 4, is evenly distributed on the both sides up and down of the ozone air leakage pipe, wherein greenhouse
There are one ceiling or so two is each, one is respectively distributed on the left and right wall surface of greenhouse booth below ozone air leakage pipe；
The intelligent controller 3 is built-in with signal adapter 8, microprocessor 9, relay 10 and controller 11, wherein institute
Ozone concentration sensor 2 is stated to connect with the signal adapter 8 and microprocessor 9 successively, the ozone generator 1 successively with institute
Relay 10, controller 11 and microprocessor 9 is stated to connect.Ozone concentration sensor 2 is by the temperature of shed detected with signal
Mode passes to signal adapter 8, and temperature signal is converted to temperature by signal adapter 8, the ozone through microprocessor 9 with setting
Concentration threshold compares, and when measuring ozone concentration less than threshold value, ozone generator, which works on, to be generated ozone and be transported in canopy,
When measuring ozone concentration more than or equal to threshold value, microprocessor 9 sends a signal to controller 11, and relay 10 is closed at this time, control
Device control ozone generator processed is stopped；Ozone concentration reaches bacteriocidal concentration in canopy at this time, carries out effective sterilization and removes disease pest
Evil, due to ozone in air can decomposition failure, when the temperature of shed that ozone temperature sensor detects is through microprocessor
Make afterwards less than given threshold, relay disconnects, and ozone generator, which works on, generates ozone.
Above-mentioned fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone prevention system and its working method, can with continuity carry out sterilization and remove disease pest
Evil, it can be ensured that ozone concentration maintains effectively sterilization and removes in the concentration range of disease in greenhouse, not only effectively increases disease pest
Harmful removal efficiency, and avoid the excessively high harmful effect brought of ozone concentration.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone prevents system, which is characterized in that including ozone generator, ozone concentration sensor,
Intelligent controller, ozone air leakage pipe and wind turbine；The ozone generator and wind turbine are placed on the outside in greenhouse, and the air inlet of wind turbine
Mouth is connected to by air shooter with the ozone outlet of the ozone generator；The ozone air leakage pipe horizontal type, which runs through, is erected at temperature
In the greenhouse of room, stretches out greenhouse close to one end of the wind turbine and be connected to the air outlet of wind turbine；The ozone concentration passes
Sensor is evenly distributed on the both sides up and down of the ozone air leakage pipe；The intelligent controller is built-in with signal adapter, microprocessor
Device, relay and controller, wherein the ozone concentration sensor is connect with the signal adapter and microprocessor successively,
The ozone generator is connect with the relay, controller and microprocessor successively；Three are offered in the ozone air leakage pipe
The linearly aligned leakage hole of group；Angle between three groups of linear array leakage holes is 120 degree, and one of which is located at institute
The top surface center of ozone air leakage pipe is stated, the air leakage of the linear array leakage hole positioned at the top surface center of ozone air leakage pipe is
The adduction of remaining two groups of linear array leakage hole air leakage.
2. preventing system according to the fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ozone air leakage pipe
In the greenhouse at ceiling 1/3~1/2.
3. preventing system according to the fruits and vegetables of greenhouse disease ozone described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ozone concentration passes
The number of sensor is 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544764.1A CN105145203B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544764.1A CN105145203B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145203A CN105145203A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105145203B true CN105145203B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=54786606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544764.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105145203B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Ozone for preventing and controlling diseases of garden stuff system in a kind of greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105145203B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106178034B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-03-08 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of greenhouse cluster ozone intelligent disinfecting method and chlorination equipment using PID control |
| CN109644742A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-04-19 | 王子东 | A kind of intelligence tomato greenhouse greenhouse and its control method |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006304638A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Kumamoto Technology & Industry Foundation | Apparatus for sterilizing soil and method for the same |
| CN2922474Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-07-18 | 郑建秋 | Device for killing harm living-thing in gardening facility using ozone |
| CN201743957U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-02-16 | 王鲸栋 | Fruit-vegetable greenhouse disinfecting and sterilizing device |
| CN101946657A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-01-19 | 大连创科君英科技发展有限公司 | Method for controlling greenhouse crop disease-prevention production-increasing machine |
| CN101946656B (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-21 | 大连创科君英科技发展有限公司 | Compact type disease prevention and production increase machine for greenhouse crops |
| CN202052074U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-11-30 | 天津市兴盛达液压配件有限公司 | Ozone-sterilizing device for greenhouse |
| CN202873435U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-17 | 谭江华 | Ozone and carbon dioxide concentration adjusting device for green house |
| CN203058156U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-17 | 李阅 | Vegetable greenhouse sterilization and pest killing device |
| CN204146113U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 徐永健 | New and effective industrialized agriculture disease ozone physical control machine |
| CN204426181U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-07-01 | 上海立亚光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse disease control system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201510544764.1A patent/CN105145203B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105145203A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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