CN105138724A - Universal extendable open simulation scenario editing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Universal extendable open simulation scenario editing method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105138724A CN105138724A CN201510422613.9A CN201510422613A CN105138724A CN 105138724 A CN105138724 A CN 105138724A CN 201510422613 A CN201510422613 A CN 201510422613A CN 105138724 A CN105138724 A CN 105138724A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a universal extendable open simulation scenario editing method and apparatus. A user is not required to focus too much on a scenario outline, customization of scenario content, an export scheme and situation display content is completed through a graphic interface, and various xml scenario files can be quickly and conveniently exported according to user settings to be suitable for various simulation systems. The method solves the problem that the same problem is focused from the angles of scenario making and the simulation systems; and in addition, the scheme capable of conveniently controlling appearance and disappearance of deployed scenario elements solves the phenomenon that deployed physical military signs are superposed together.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of open simulation scenario edit methods and device of generic Extensible.
Background technology
Be applied at present emulation test system, Armament Demonstration system, simulated training system prefer the function that edit tool mainly comprises 4 aspects: (1) artificial resource, relates generally to equipment, communication facilities, the definition of the network equipment and assembling; (2) prefer deployment, element will be preferred and be deployed on battle map; (3) battle state display, can carry out showing the content preferred in patterned mode; (4) prefer derivation, derive the XML file generating analogue system and use.
Existingly prefer edit tool usually for certain specific area or certain class embody rule, normally rely on third party's instrument AltovaXMLSpy design to prefer outline, the definition according to preferring outline retrains preferring framework and preferring particular content.Namely the existing edit tool that prefers relies on third party's instrument AltovaXMLSpy formulation to prefer outline usually, relies on the definition constraint preferring outline prefer framework and prefer content, reaches object relatively flexibly.
But it is loaded down with trivial details that existing method customizes simulation scenario, amendment prefers content, user needs to prefer outline in strict accordance with first setting, and rear making prefers, and is making in the process preferred, prefer content if increased, need to revise outline, this is work very consuming time for preferring content of complexity.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the present invention aims to provide a kind of open simulation scenario edit methods and device of generic Extensible, in order to solve in prior art customize, amendment prefer the loaded down with trivial details problem of content step.
For solving the problem, the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of open simulation scenario edit methods of generic Extensible, and the method comprises:
Formulation prefers content, described in prefer content and comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
Preferably, described formulation prefers content and comprises:
Formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings based on artificial resource database and prefer deployment, and formulating based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer;
Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
Preferably, the method also comprises:
Based on the metadata basis of formation data dictionary in type of foundation storehouse and constraint rule base;
Build metadata schema according to described basic data dictionary, and build the artificial resource in artificial resource database according to this metadata schema.
Preferably, described camp information comprises the Show Styles of army's mark of configuration, region, line and entity scope;
Described prefer essential information comprise prefer title, founder, prefer background, operational time, the duration, step-length, combat duty and creation-time;
Preferably, described to described prefer content from the angle of user carry out export plan customization comprise:
Based on the derivation framework preset, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers.
Preferably, the display and control carrying out artificial physical described in comprises:
Three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method is adopted to carry out the display and control preferring element;
Wherein, described three grades aobvious hidden control described in prefer entity in content, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of open simulation scenario editing device of generic Extensible, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Formulating unit, preferring content for formulating, described in prefer content and comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Derive display unit, for based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
Preferably, described formulation prefers content and comprises:
Formulate unit specifically for, formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment based on artificial resource database, and formulate based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer; Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
Preferably, described derivation display unit comprises further: derive module;
Described derivation module, for carrying out export plan customization to the described content that prefers from the angle of user based on the derivation framework preset.
Preferably, described derivation display unit comprises further: display module;
Described display module, for the display and control adopting three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method to carry out preferring element; Wherein, described three grades aobvious hidden control described in prefer entity in content, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
This method provides a kind of general simulation scenario edit methods, do not need user to pay close attention to too much and prefer outline, but the customization preferring content, export plan, battle state display content is completed by graphic interface, can arrange according to user and derive the various xml of preferring file quickly and easily to be applicable to all kinds of analogue system.Present method solves and pay close attention to same problem from the angle of the angle and analogue system that prefer making, the disposed content that prefers can be controlled in addition easily and show hidden scheme, solve and dispose entity army mark superposition phenomenon together.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and the becoming apparent from instructions of part, or by implementing the present invention and understanding.Object of the present invention and other advantages realize by structure specifically noted in write instructions, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the open simulation scenario edit methods of a kind of generic Extensible of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the another kind of simulation scenario edit methods of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention prefer essential information formwork structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation preferring essential information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of camp's template of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic of the customization camp template of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of camp's framework of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the communication network of the embodiment of the present invention and the structural representation of battlefield surroundings;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation preferring deployment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the principle schematic of the customization export plan of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that the former of the embodiment of the present invention prefers configuration diagram;
Figure 12 is the derivation configuration diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the independent display entity detection power principle schematic of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Specifically describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein, accompanying drawing forms the application's part, and together with embodiments of the present invention for explaining principle of the present invention.For purpose of clarity and simplification, when it may make theme of the present invention smudgy, illustrating in detail of known function and structure in device described herein will be omitted.
In order to solve in prior art customize, amendment prefer the loaded down with trivial details problem of content step, the invention provides a kind of open simulation scenario edit methods and device of generic Extensible, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and several embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment of the method
Embodiments provide a kind of open simulation scenario edit methods of generic Extensible, see Fig. 1, the method comprises:
S101, formulation prefer content;
S102, based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
Wherein, prefer content described in comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Method described in the embodiment of the present invention, do not need user to pay close attention to too much and prefer outline, but the customization preferring content, export plan, battle state display content is completed by graphic interface, can arrange according to user and derive the various xml of preferring file quickly and easily to be applicable to all kinds of analogue system.
Formulation described in the embodiment of the present invention prefers content and comprises: formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings based on artificial resource database and prefer deployment, and formulates based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer;
Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
During concrete enforcement, the present invention sets up artificial resource by the following method:
Based on the metadata basis of formation data dictionary in type of foundation storehouse and constraint rule base;
Build metadata schema according to described basic data dictionary, and build the artificial resource in artificial resource database according to this metadata schema.
Wherein, described artificial resource is do all resources emulated.
The present invention can according to all kinds of artificial resource of feature on-demand customization of analogue system, the contents such as flexible customization basic data dictionary, model system, metadata schema, artificial resource can be carried out according to the focus of analogue system simultaneously, to solve in prior art and towards a difficult problem for the flexible reconstruct of different user and flexible Application, thus the different demands of the user of different field can not be met.
Type of foundation storehouse described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises character type string, floating type float, double double, Boolean type bool, enumeration type enum, date type date, date-time type datetime and integer int;
Described in the embodiment of the present invention, constraint rule storehouse comprises length, maximal value, minimum value, precision, earliest start time and Late Start.
Comprise based on the metadata basis of formation data dictionary in type of foundation storehouse and constraint rule base described in the embodiment of the present invention: create the basic data structure under described basic data dictionary based on the metadata in described type of foundation storehouse and described constraint rule storehouse; Corresponding parameter is added under described basic data structure and classification; Wherein, described basic data structure is by the forming of emulated data structure on basis.
Wherein, basic data structure of the present invention is by the forming of emulated data structure on basis, and the emulated data structure on described basis is most basic emulated data structure in described type of foundation storehouse and described constraint rule storehouse.
And comprise in basic data structure described in the embodiment of the present invention: structure explanation, classification and correlation parameter.
Described in the embodiment of the present invention, artificial resource comprises: emulation equipment, battlefield surroundings, rule of engagement, communication network, communication facilities etc.
It should be noted that, the metadata schema described in the embodiment of the present invention: the model being the realistic model that analogue system uses, the resource that can become have the emulation equipment of military significance and other simulations to close according to certain principle combinations;
Model system described in the embodiment of the present invention: the classification being metadata schema;
Basic data dictionary described in the embodiment of the present invention: be made up of, for rapid build artificial resource user-defined basic data structure;
Descriptive information described in the embodiment of the present invention describes the illustrative contents preferring framework, derive framework, entity, model system, emulation equipment, model, comprises Property Name and property value;
Parametric information described in the embodiment of the present invention describes the additivity content preferring framework, derive framework, model system, emulation equipment, model, comprises Property Name, attribute type, value constraint, default value etc.
This method adopts the mentality of designing of " open, easily extensible ", based on type of foundation storehouse and customization data dictionary on the basis of constraint rule base, can the metadata schema such as fast custom universal model, traffic model, network model, environmental model, task model, finally self-definedly build the artificial resources such as emulation equipment, battlefield surroundings, rule of engagement, communication network.
Camp's information described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises the Show Styles of army's mark of configuration, region, line and entity scope; Described prefer essential information comprise prefer title, founder, prefer background, operational time, the duration, step-length, combat duty and creation-time;
Described in the embodiment of the present invention to described prefer content from the angle of user carry out export plan customization comprise:
Based on the derivation framework preset, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers.
The display and control carrying out artificial physical described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method is adopted to carry out the display and control preferring element;
Wherein, prefer element described in described three grades of aobvious hidden controls to comprise: the display of entity, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range is with hiding.
In order to better the present invention will be described, below in conjunction with Fig. 2-Figure 11, detailed explanation and explanation are carried out to method of the present invention:
This method adopts the mentality of designing of " open, easily extensible ", prefers three partial contents such as content, export plan, battle state display for building flexibly.Propose a kind of general, extendible, open simulation scenario compilation and design thinking, breach the restriction of specific application area.
This method operates under the prerequisite possessed at simulation repository, and resources bank builds based on the method for metadata, and theory diagram as shown in Figure 2.Prefer producer to carry out preferring content customization from the angle preferring deployment, comprise and prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings, prefer the contents such as deployment; User can customize from the angle of analogue system export plan, comprise create derive framework, import prefer content, customized personal information etc.; If plan prefer element more and comparatively dense time adopt three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method hidden parts to prefer element.
Customization described in the embodiment of the present invention prefers content and specifically comprises:
Prefer content to comprise and prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings, prefer 5 partial contents such as deployment, XML file call format is as follows:
< prefers >
< prefers essential information/>
< camp information/>
< communication network/>
< battlefield surroundings/>
< prefers deployment/>
</ prefers >
The embodiment of the present invention prefers essential information making and specifically comprises: first editor prefers essential information template, the content then required for instantiation.
1) system is built-in prefers the initial content of essential information template, comprise prefer title, founder, prefer background, operational time, step-length, duration etc., as shown in Figure 3.User carries out expanding new content, as combat duty, creation-time etc. according to user demand; First from fundamental type storehouse, select data type when adding new content, and typing Property Name and acquiescence value complete expansion.
2) prefer after essential information editor completes, instantiation generates and prefers essential information, as shown in Figure 4.The corresponding numerical value of typing, system generates corresponding xml file automatically.
XML file example is as follows:
< prefers essential information node type=" prefer information " >
< prefers title node type=" parameter " Type=" string " > air battle prefers </ and prefers title >
< founder's node type=" parameter " Type=" string " > Zhang San </ founder >
< prefers background node type=" parameter " Type=" string " ></ prefers background >
< operational time node type=" parameter " Type=" date " >2020-3-30</ operational time >
< Duration node type=" parameter " Type=" float " unit=" hour " >1</ duration >
< step-length node type=" parameter " Type=" int " unit=" second " >3</ step-length >
< combat duty node type=" parameter " Type=" string " ></ combat duty >
< creation-time node type=" parameter " Type=" date " >2015-3-30</ creation-time >
</ prefers essential information >
The step of embodiment of the present invention customization camp information specifically comprises:
Camp is a kind of representation objectively responding relation between species.Camp is the prerequisite preferring making, prefers the attribute that the contents such as middle disposed entity, region, path, formation all need to arrange camp.Camp's template that this method is built-in, template is divided into the four large classes such as army's mark, region, line, entity scope template, specifically as shown in Figure 5.Wherein camp's template is configured according to the needs of user, and at least instantiation one; Entity scope template is configured according to the needs of user, not the quantity of limitation arrangement.
First use template instances camp of camp, the title in camp is set; Then arrange the acquiescence Show Styles of the army's mark in camp, region, line, carry out entity scope template example according to needing of preferring and change into concrete intended scope and arrange acquiescence Show Styles, principle as shown in Figure 6.
Such as, template instances camp of camp is first used, as red, blue party, Bai Fang etc.; Then arrange the acquiescence Show Styles of the army's mark in camp, region and line, the army's mark default color as red camp is set to redness, and region acquiescence Show Styles is that red live width is not filled; What last basis preferred need to carry out entity scope template example changes into concrete intended scope, and as investigative range, weapon power range, communication range, interference range etc., then carry out arranging acquiescence Show Styles, camp's structure of customization as shown in Figure 7.
XML file example is as follows:
< camp information node type=" camp's information " >
< red node type=" camp " >
< army mark color=" 255,0,0 " draw pattern=" solid line " paintbrush width=" 2 " icon ratio=" 1.00 "/>
Whether < region fill=" be " whether draw frame=" be " border color=" 255,0,0 " paintbrush width=" 1 " paintbrush style=" realize line " transparency=" 80 "/>
< line color=" 255,0,0 " draw pattern=" solid wire " paintbrush width=" 2 "/>
Whether < investigative range fill=" be " whether draw frame=" be " border color=" 255; 75; 0 " Fill Color=" 255; 75,0 " paintbrush width=" 1 " paintbrush style=" solid wire " paintbrush style=" solid paintbrush " transparency=" 90 "/>
Whether < weapon power range fill=" be " whether draw frame=" be " border color=" 255; 125; 0 " Fill Color=" 255; 125,0 " paintbrush width=" 1 " paintbrush style=" solid wire " paintbrush style=" solid paintbrush " transparency=" 90 "/>
Whether < interference range fill=" be " whether draw frame=" be " border color=" 255; 175; 0 " Fill Color=" 255; 175,0 " paintbrush width=" 1 " paintbrush style=" solid wire " paintbrush style=" solid paintbrush " transparency=" 90 "/>
</ red >
(blue party, Bai Fang etc.)
</ camp information >
The step of embodiment of the present invention custom communication network and battlefield surroundings specifically comprises:
Communication network is relevant to the form of the network model on backstage, and structure is relatively fixing, content is indefinite.The principle of custom communication network: first load the network model that will use, this model of instantiation carries out the setting of parameter attribute value; Then arrange the connected relation of communication node, concrete steps are as follows:
Select the network model that will use, newly-built communication network, arranges network parameter;
Network adds artificial physical, if entity contains communication facilities, this net of access can be set;
The all entities accessed in this net allow communication;
Battlefield surroundings and communication network similar, the communication network of customization and battlefield surroundings structure, as shown in Figure 8.
XML file example is as follows:
< communication network >
< red network node types=" classification " >
< ground force command communication net node type=" network model " >
< packet loss node type=" parameter " Type=float>
< retrains minimum value=" 0 " precision=" 1 " >
0.1
</ packet loss >
(parameters of other ground force command communication network models)
< communication node numbering >1001,1002,1003</ communication node numbering >
</ ground force command communication network >
</ red network G reatT.GreaT.GT
(other network class)
</ communication network >
< battlefield surroundings >
< meteorological model node type=" classification " >
The meteorological node type=of < " environmental model " region=" North China " >
< start time node type=" parameter " Type=" date " >2015-3-3012:00:00</ start time >
(parameters of other meteorologic models)
The meteorological > of </
</ meteorological model >
(other battlefield surroundings)
</ battlefield surroundings >
The step that embodiment of the present invention customization prefers deployment specifically comprises:
The all the elements preferring deployment are carried out, from creating, meeting the different demands of multiple project with this by user completely as required.Flexible customization prefers the principle of deployment: first create and prefer framework, and carry out setup of attribute to preferring framework; Then add entity, region, path, formation etc. and prefer element.
Establishment prefers framework
Namely prefer framework is classify to simulation object according to certain military significance, and can add descriptive information to classification.Prefer classification can first by camp divide, after by services and arms divide, can be also that traction divides according to combat duty, or carry out classifying and dividing by operation formation.The complete demand according to user of the principle divided, the level of classification and endless number system.
Categorical attribute information can be set, comprise personalized descriptive information, parametrization attribute, camp's information.
Descriptive information: be used for the attribute of interpretive classification, being embodied in XML file is the horizontal attribute of classification, comprises Property Name and property value.
Parameter attribute information: the daughter element as classification is described, and comprises the content such as constraint, property value of Property Name, attribute type, attribute.
Camp's information: all classification all have ownership camp, selects by the storehouse, camp of customization.
Add and prefer element
Prefer element and comprise the contents such as emulation equipment, the theater of war, path, classification, formation.The basis preferring framework can be added and any number ofly prefer element, and can add at many levels under preferring element and prefer element.Prefer after framework editor completes, support directly to pull emulation from simulation repository and be provided to and prefer in framework tree, completing the preliminary deployment of charge relation, personalized descriptive information and parameter attribute information can be added for preferring element.
XML file lattice frame is as follows:
< prefers and disposes >
< classified description information >
< belongs to camp/>
Parametric information/the > of <
< entity >
< entity attribute descriptive information/>
Parametric information/the > of <
</ entity >
< region >
< area attribute descriptive information/>
Parametric information/the > of <
</ region >
< path >
< path attribute descriptive information/>
Parametric information/the > of <
</ path >
</ classifies >
</ prefers and disposes >
The dirigibility preferring deployment embodies in the following areas: can completely carry out preferring making according to the angle preferring deployment; Can prefer framework tree by military requirement customization, structure and the nodename of framework tree are configured by user; Descriptive information and parameter attribute information can be added for the arbitrary node preferring framework tree; Can add and prefer element, and the position preferring element is unrestricted.
Such as, create red and blue party by the method, wherein red ownership camp is red, and blue party ownership camp is blue party; Under red camp, add air defense brigade command post; Antiaircraft battalion command post, airport and theater of war classification is added under air defense brigade; Air defense battalion is lower adds air search radar and aerial observation post classification, adds emulating equipment accordingly under this classification; Add fighter plane and early warning plane classification under airport, add under this classification and emulate equipment accordingly; Under the classification of the theater of war, Adding Area information.In like manner add blue party troops, structure as shown in Figure 9.
Fig. 9 prefers deployment architecture exemplary plot
Be below XML file example:
< prefers and disposes >
< red node type=" classification " >
Camp > belonging to camp > red </ belonging to <
< air defense brigade command post node type=" entity " >
(attribute of air defense brigade command post)
< air defense battalion command post node type=" entity " >
(attribute of antiaircraft battalion command post)
< air search radar node type=" classification " >
< aircraft-warning radar node type=" entity " >
(attribute of aircraft-warning radar)
</ aircraft-warning radar >
</ air search radar >
< aerial observation post node type=" classification " >
< aerial observation post node type=" entity " >
(attribute of aerial observation post)
</ aerial observation post >
</ aerial observation post >
</ air defense battalion command post >
……
</ air defense brigade command post >
</ red >
< blue party/>
</ prefers and disposes >
The step that the present invention customizes export plan specifically comprises:
Prefer charge relation, stop relation, suppertive relations, attachment relationship etc. that framework tree pays close attention to inter-entity usually, or be traction with task, add arms and services' operation entity.And xml framework desired by analogue system is likely different from the former framework that prefers, analogue system pays close attention to entity of the same type more.Therefore, after completing and preferring making, need establishment export plan to meet the demand of analogue system.The former content preferring framework, for re-creating derivation framework, is filled into derivation framework by the mode pulled by export plan principle, and does necessary personalization attributes customization, thus completes the needs of export plan personalized customization fast, as shown in Figure 10.
The embodiment of the present invention creates derives framework specifically: the angle based on analogue system carries out establishment derives framework (i.e. xml), and adds with each being described property of node information and the interpolation of parametrization property content, and principle is with preferring framework.
The embodiment of the present invention imports and prefers content specifically: on the basis of deriving framework, is imported and prefers content, reach the object again generating export plan fast by pulling mode.
Import supplementary: supplementary comprises and prefers essential information, camp's information, battlefield surroundings, communication network etc., optionally imports according to actual needs to supplementary and attribute thereof.
Importing prefers element: import the mode preferring element and be divided into importing one by one and batch to import two kinds.Importing one by one is that the former content such as entity, region, path, formation preferring framework is filled into derivation framework by the mode pulled, and all contents can only be pulled once.It is specify the position of product deriving frame structure and the equipment model of importing that batch imports, and is associated with on this position of deriving framework by the artificial physical of this equipment model of all uses in preferring, reaches the object that batch imports.
Customized personal information, has namely added customized personal information on basis at derivation framework and derivation element, comprises and adds customized information and screening irrelevant information two parts content.
The present invention can realize adding customized information, can be that in product deriving frame paper mulberry, all nodes add the customized information relevant to analogue system, customized information comprises attribute information two parts of horizontal descriptive information and longitudinal direction, and the customized information added is only relevant with this export plan.
Descriptive information refers to adopt certain describing method to be described the node of deriving framework, and being embodied in XML file is the horizontal attribute of classifying, and can add Property Name and property value, so that it is read and applies in Simulation Application.Parameter attribute information is described as the daughter element of classification, comprises the content such as constraint, property value of Property Name, attribute type, attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention can screen irrelevant information, and the information of screening is all contents incoherent with analogue system, comprises batch screening artificial physical attribute and all kinds of supplementary two parts.
The embodiment of the present invention can screen artificial resource information in batches, batch screening is for equipment model, environmental model and network model, filter with analogue system use less than attribute, only retain the attribute relevant to analogue system, screen the artificial physical of all this equipments of use, battlefield surroundings and communication network as template batch, reach the object of batch filtering model attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention can screen supplementary, and the information of screening is all contents incoherent with analogue system, comprises and prefers the content such as essential information, camp, only comprise the attribute relevant to analogue system.
By with a concrete example, method of the present invention is described below: operation steps of the present invention is as follows:
1) derivation framework is created: create the derivation framework preferred, allow different from the former framework preferred;
2) for customized information is added in classification: for descriptive information and parametric information are added in the classification of deriving framework;
3) importing prefers element:
Mode 1: import one by one: the former entity preferred in tree, region, path, formation are dragged to derivation and prefer in framework, and all contents only allow to pull once;
Mode 2: batch imports: derive the classification preferring tree and can specify the equipment model allowing to load, system batch imports all entities disposed;
4) supplementary is imported: optionally import preferring essential information, camp's information, battlefield surroundings, communication network etc. according to actual needs;
5) customized information is added for preferring element:
Mode 1: add one by one: one by one for preferring the descriptive information of element customization analogue system use and parametric information; Screen one by one: screening prefers the attribute of middle artificial physical one by one, only retain the content that analogue system uses;
Mode 2: batch adds: be that benchmark adds descriptive information and parametric information according to equipment model is that in preferring, the entity batch of all this models of use increases this customized information as template; Batch screening: the attribute according to realistic model being benchmark screening model, only retains the content that analogue system uses, the entity of all this models of use in preferring as the screening of template batch.
Such as, create prefer framework from making the angle that prefers, as shown in figure 11; By export plan module, create and derive framework, the entity preferred in framework is dragged on product deriving frame paper mulberry according to rule, as shown in figure 12.
Be below XML file example:
< prefers >
< deployment of forces classification=" red " >
< ground G reatT.GreaT.GT
< airport >
< entity class=" civil airport " dbase=" Airport " >
<ID>123</ID>
< title > airport 1</ title >
(other attributes of airport _ 1)
</ entity >
(attributes of entity airport _ 2)
</ airport >
</ ground G reatT.GreaT.GT
The aerial > of <
< early warning plane >
(attribute of entity early warning plane _ 1)
(attributes of entity early warning plane _ 2)
</ early warning plane >
< operational aircraft >
(entity destroys the attribute of 10_1)
(entity destroys the attribute of 10_2)
(entity destroys the attribute of 10_3)
(entity destroys the attribute of 10_4)
< operational aircraft >
The aerial > of </
</ deployment of forces >
< battlefield surroundings/>
</ prefers >
Customization battle state display
When making that campaign level etc. is large-scale to be preferred, usually disposed prefer the more and comparatively dense of element, therefore hidden parts prefers element and can reach jamproof object.Customization battle state display is divided into three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization two parts content.
Aobvious hidden control of the present invention is divided into Three Estate, and one-level is the control of macrotaxonomy, and secondary is the single control preferring element, and three grades for preferring the control of the partial content of element.
The aobvious control of one-level is macrotaxonomy control, can control the display of the lower all elements of same classification with hiding.Acquiescence has the classification such as title, entity, region, path, according to the configuration of user, can join contents such as selecting investigative range, weapon power range, communication range, interference range.
Secondary shows control for what carry out on the basis that one-level shows control, and under only having one-level to show the state controlled and be in display, the aobvious control of secondary is just meaningful.Secondary shows control and concrete to prefer content relevant, can dynamic creation artificial physical switch and section switch, can reach the aobvious hidden control in aobvious hidden, any single region of any single entity.
The special cases that three grades of aobvious controls are entity, just meaningful under only having single entity to be in display state, can controlled entity the certain effects such as path, title, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
Three grades of aobvious controls with the use of, the aobvious hidden of aobvious hidden, the list/multiple entity scope of aobvious hidden, list/multiple physical path in aobvious hidden, list/multiple region of list/multiple entity can be controlled, reach the effect of battle state display personalized customization.
Such as, the investigative range of certain model radar of display separately, as shown in figure 13.One-level shows the switch that control need open entity and investigative range, and all the other are closed condition; Secondary shows the switch that control need open this model radar, and all the other entities, all paths, all regions etc. are closed condition; Three grades of aobvious controls need open the investigative range switch of this radar entity, and all the other are closed condition; By three grades of aobvious control conbined usage, the content controlling to control arbitrarily battle state display can be reached.
Polymerization depolymerization of the present invention is that convergent-divergent carrys out the aobvious hidden function in Dynamic controlling part army mark, region according to the map, to avoid multiple army to mark the phenomenon be superimposed, reaches map denotation succinct, friendly.Polymerization depolymerization principle have 2, can be used alone, can also with the use of.
The present invention can carry out aobvious hidden adjustment according to map scale, and under map zooms to certain engineer's scale, qualified entity or region will hide, otherwise will show, and with the convergent-divergent dynamic change of map.
The method be applicable to large artificial prefer or artificial physical more and need externally friendlyly to use when showing.First according to preferring the suitable aobvious control factor of content choice, the aobvious control factor need be the attribute that artificial physical has, and value has otherness; Then setting map engineer's scale and the aobvious corresponding relation controlling the factor.Normally the setting of map scale increment is identical with arranging of mouse roller increment, and mouse roller can control the object of map convergent-divergent and polymerization depolymerization simultaneously, reaches the object of seamless connection display.
Such as, aobvious control selecting predictors entity army rank, suppose that mouse roller increases progressively in the ratio of 2 times, the corresponding relation of setting is as shown in table 1.When mouse roller slide handover is 1:250 ten thousand to map scale, only show the army of corps level, divisional, trip's level, the entity of other ranks is hidden; When map is switched to other engineer's scales, correspondingly control the content of other displays.
Table 1 map scale is controlled factor pair answer exemplary relationship table with aobvious
Screen pixels point of the present invention carries out aobvious hidden adjustment according to display screen, when display screen occurring army's mark superposition phenomenon of certain ratio, hiding some entity or region, and carry out dynamic adjustments with screen change by the hierarchical relationship preferring framework tree.
The method be applicable to artificial physical relatively less time, and do not have suitable aobvious control to use because of the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.First set army's mark superposition rate threshold value, next is aobvious hidden condition under being set in current threshold value.Such as, when superposition rate threshold value is 40%, namely display screen is greater than 40% probability superposition, on map, only display to prefer in framework tree the content of the 1st layer, the 2nd layer and the 3rd layer, specifically as shown in table 2.
Table 2 superposition rate, display and hiding corresponding relation sample table
| Sequence number | Superposition rate | Display | Hide |
| 50％ | 1、2 | 3 and more than | |
| 40％ | 1、2、3 | 4 and more than | |
| 30％ | 1-5 | 6 and more than | |
| 20％ | 1-6 | 7 and more than | |
| 10％ | 1-7 | 8 and more than | |
| 5％ | 1-10 | 11 and more than |
The content that prefers of the present invention can customize and prefers essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings, prefers the contents such as deployment, and all contents all can add the parametric information of horizontal descriptive information and longitudinal direction.User only need create from the angle preferring making, the hierarchical relationship preferred, nested content, description content and prefer content and created voluntarily by user completely.
The present invention builds export plan and is divided into three key steps.First rebuild derivation framework, and the interpolation of interpolation descriptive information and parametrization property content can be carried out to the arbitrary node of deriving framework; Secondly, the former content such as entity, region, path preferring framework is filled into derivation framework by the mode pulled, and can supports by equipment model to be that benchmark carries out Mass production to derivation framework; Finally, be analogue system customized personal information, comprise and add the personalized attribute relevant to analogue system and screening redundant information two parts content, and support one by one with two kinds of modes in batches.
Situation of the present invention shows hidden control and comprises three grades of aobvious controls and polymerization depolymerization two parts content.Wherein, three grades of aobvious controls are divided into Three Estate, and one-level shows control for the control of macrotaxonomy, and secondary is the single control preferring element, three grades for preferring the control of the partial content of element, three grades of aobvious controls are with the use of reaching the content objects controlling arbitrarily battle state display.The principle of polymerization depolymerization has map scale and screen pixels point two kinds, and user arranges the condition of polymerization solution by configuration, reaches the phenomenon avoiding multiple army to mark superposition.
Prefer editor and be divided into by whole and prefer content customization, export plan customization and aobvious hidden control three parts of situation content in the present invention, provide and extendiblely open prefer edit tool.User can carry out establishment and prefers framework and prefer content from the angle preferring making, can derive the various xml of preferring file quickly and easily to be applicable to all kinds of analogue system by export plan module.Meanwhile, the invention allows for personalized customization battle state display effect, the disposed content that prefers can be controlled easily and show hidden.The solution of the present invention achieves and prefers editor and being separated of analogue system, and expands the range of application preferred, reduces the complicacy and cost that prefer.
Device embodiment
Embodiments provide a kind of open simulation scenario editing device of generic Extensible, this device comprises:
Formulating unit, preferring content for formulating, described in prefer content and comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Derive display unit, for based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
The present invention does not need user to pay close attention to too much to prefer outline, but the customization preferring content, export plan, battle state display content is completed by graphic interface, can arrange according to user and derive the various xml of preferring file quickly and easily to be applicable to all kinds of analogue system.
Formulate described in the embodiment of the present invention unit specifically for, formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment based on artificial resource database, and formulate based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer; Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
During concrete enforcement, described derivation display unit of the present invention comprises further: derive module and display module;
Described derivation module, for carrying out export plan customization to the described content that prefers from the angle of user based on the derivation framework preset.
Described display module, for the display and control adopting three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method to carry out artificial physical; Wherein, described three grades aobvious hidden control described in prefer entity in content, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
Related content in the described method of the embodiment of the present invention can the related content of frame of reference embodiment part be understood, and does not repeat them here.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (10)
1. an open simulation scenario edit methods for generic Extensible, is characterized in that, comprising:
Formulation prefers content, described in prefer content and comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described formulation prefers content and comprises:
Formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings based on artificial resource database and prefer deployment, and formulating based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer;
Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Based on the metadata basis of formation data dictionary in type of foundation storehouse and constraint rule base;
Build metadata schema according to described basic data dictionary, and build the artificial resource in artificial resource database according to this metadata schema.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described camp information comprises the Show Styles of army's mark of configuration, region, line and entity scope;
Described prefer essential information comprise prefer title, founder, prefer background, operational time, the duration, step-length, combat duty and creation-time.
5., according to the method in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described to described prefer content from the angle of user carry out export plan customization comprise:
Based on the derivation framework preset, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers.
6., according to the method in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described in carry out preferring element display and control comprise:
Three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method is adopted to carry out the display and control preferring element;
Wherein, described three grades aobvious hidden control described in prefer entity in content, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
7. an open simulation scenario editing device for generic Extensible, is characterized in that, comprising:
Formulating unit, preferring content for formulating, described in prefer content and comprise: prefer essential information, camp's information, communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment;
Derive display unit, for based on request for utilization, from the angle of user, export plan customization is carried out to the described content that prefers, and carries out the display and control of artificial physical.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Formulate unit specifically for, formulate communication network, battlefield surroundings and prefer deployment based on artificial resource database, and formulate based on the built-in template preset the essential information and camp's information that prefer; Described artificial resource database is build based on metadata the database obtained.
9. the device according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described derivation display unit comprises further: derive module;
Described derivation module, for carrying out export plan customization to the described content that prefers from the angle of user based on the derivation framework preset.
10. the device according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described derivation display unit comprises further: display module;
Described display module, for the display and control adopting three grades of aobvious hidden controls and polymerization depolymerization method to carry out preferring element; Wherein, described three grades aobvious hidden control described in prefer entity in content, path, title, region, investigative range, power range, communication range, interference range display with hide.
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