High-performance impacts angle valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve field, particularly about a kind of stop valve.The present invention is applicable to aluminium oxide magma conveyance conduit.
Background technique
On the aluminium oxide magma conveyance conduit of mine, stop valve is the control valve more generally adopted.Because aluminium oxide magma has high wearing and tearing, easily crystallization, and Environmental Conditions has larger dust storm, dust pollution.The shortcoming of existing product is: when aluminium oxide magma is on flap and valve seat after crystallization, and open moment operated by handwheel very heavy, even making handwheel turn motionless cannot open; Adhere to dust storm and dust on valve rod in flap opening-closing process and can enter filler place, wearing and tearing are produced to stuffing box packing, affects lumen sealability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming existed for prior art, provide a kind of handwheel to open gently, stuffing box packing wearing and tearing are little, the high-performance of good seal performance impacts angle valve.
Technological scheme of the present invention comprises valve body, valve seat, flap, valve rod, support, driving mechanism, import and the outlet structure at a right angle of valve body, driving mechanism is made up of handwheel, bevel gear and bevel gear dish, between valve body and valve rod, stuffing box packing is installed, valve rod lower end is fixedly connected with flap, valve rod top coordinates with Stem Mut inner hole thread, and Stem Mut is rack-mount by bearing, is shaped with the radial step cooperatively interacted between Stem Mut external cylindrical surface and bevel gear dish axis hole; Mainly driving mechanism adopts accumulation of energy impact structure, and described accumulation of energy impact structure, namely when flap and valve base sealing state, has arc-shaped gaps between the radial step of Stem Mut external cylindrical surface and the radial step of bevel gear dish; Support adopt enclosed construction, namely support, form an enclosed cavity between upper cover and valve body.
Preferably, valve rod cleaning device is provided with at rack bore, this valve rod cleaning device is connected to upper clapboard on support by radial direction and lower clapboard forms, upper clapboard and lower clapboard are shaped with the center hole moving with valve rod and coordinate respectively, at center bore inner wall setting-in 0 type circle, form cleaning chamber between upper clapboard and lower clapboard, this cleaning chamber is communicated with the fuel feeding valve on support.
Preferably, axis and the bevel gear dish radial direction of bevel gear have angle, and the tooth length direction of bevel gear dish is on the axial direction of bevel gear.
Advantage of the present invention is that driving mechanism adopts accumulation of energy impact structure, and open the initial stage at hand wheel rotating, bevel gear dish has one section of unloaded rotation distance, and impact valve stem nut after bevel gear dish rotating speed improves, for Stem Mut provides larger valve opening momentum; Support adopts enclosed construction, prevents sand dust from adhering on valve rod.There is features such as opening light, stuffing box packing wearing and tearing are little, good seal performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cooperating structure schematic diagram of bevel gear and bevel gear dish in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
1 valve body, 2 valve seats, 3 flaps, 4 valve rods, 5 stuffing box packing, 6 followers, 7 lower clapboards, 8 cleaning chambers, 9 upper clapboards, 10 supports, 11 bearings, 12 bevel gear dishes, 13 bevel gears, 14 handwheels, 15 Stem Muts, 16 upper covers, 17 arc-shaped gaps.
Embodiment
High-performance as shown in Figure 1 impacts angle valve, comprise valve body 1, valve seat 2, flap 3, valve rod 4, support 10, driving mechanism, import and the outlet structure at a right angle of valve body 1, driving mechanism is by handwheel 14, bevel gear 13 and bevel gear dish 12 form, stuffing box packing 5 is installed between valve body 1 and valve rod 4, sealing filler 5 is fitted in the packing cavity between valve body 1 and valve rod 4 by follower 6, butterfly spring is installed between stuffing box packing 5 and follower 6, auto-compensation is carried out to the wearing and tearing of stuffing box packing 5, valve rod 4 lower end is fixedly connected with flap 3, valve rod 4 top coordinates with Stem Mut 15 inner hole thread, Stem Mut 15 is installed over the mount 10 by bearing 11, the radial step cooperatively interacted is shaped with between Stem Mut 15 external cylindrical surface and bevel gear dish 12 axis hole, in support 10 upper-end surface that bevel gear dish 12 is press-fited by Stem Mut 15, bevel gear dish 12 and install swivel bearing respectively between Stem Mut 15 lower end surface and support 10 upper-end surface, when bevel gear dish 12 rotates, radial step in its axis hole promotes the radial step on Stem Mut 15 external cylindrical surface, drive Stem Mut 15 synchronous rotary, driving mechanism adopts accumulation of energy impact structure, described accumulation of energy impact structure is namely when flap 3 is with valve seat 2 sealing state, between the radial step of Stem Mut 15 external cylindrical surface and the radial step of bevel gear dish 12, there is arc-shaped gaps 17, a unloaded speed-raising process is had at valve opening initial stage bevel gear dish 12, the radial step of bevel gear dish 12 is made to provide shock opening force to the radial step on Stem Mut 15 external cylindrical surface, as shown in Figure 2, support 10 adopts enclosed construction, namely support 10, form an enclosed cavity between upper cover 16 and valve body 1, prevent sand dust from entering on valve rod 4, Stem Mut 15 and driving mechanism.
Valve rod cleaning device is provided with at support 10 inner chamber, this valve rod cleaning device connects upper clapboard 9 over the mount 10 by radial direction and lower clapboard 7 forms, upper clapboard 9 and lower clapboard 7 are shaped with the center hole that coordinate dynamic with valve rod 4 respectively, at center bore inner wall setting-in 0 type circle, when valve closing, the sand dust on valve rod 4 is cleaned, form cleaning chamber 8 between upper clapboard 9 and lower clapboard 7, this cleaning chamber 8 is communicated with the fuel feeding valve on support 10, prevents sand dust from entering stuffing box packing 5 place.
Axis and bevel gear dish 12 radial direction of bevel gear 13 have angle a, the tooth length direction of bevel gear dish 12 is on the axial direction of bevel gear 13, namely bevel gear dish 12 is equidirectional with the axis of bevel gear 13 on paper plane with the tooth length direction of bevel gear 13 engagement place, helix angle and the diameter of bevel gear 13 can be increased, improve the intensity of bevel gear 13, in transmission process, bevel gear 13 and bevel gear dish 12 are along tooth length direction relative sliding, make tooth surface abrasion even, reduce drive noise.