CN105134931A - Shock absorber for gear-shifting guide shaft assembly - Google Patents
Shock absorber for gear-shifting guide shaft assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105134931A CN105134931A CN201510559507.5A CN201510559507A CN105134931A CN 105134931 A CN105134931 A CN 105134931A CN 201510559507 A CN201510559507 A CN 201510559507A CN 105134931 A CN105134931 A CN 105134931A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration damper
- cavity
- cover
- gear
- shock absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0208—Selector apparatus with means for suppression of vibrations or reduction of noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H2059/026—Details or special features of the selector casing or lever support
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shock absorber for a gear-shifting guide shaft assembly. The shock absorber comprises a shock absorber left cover, a shock absorber right cover and a torsion shock absorber check ring which are sequentially arranged from left to right. At least three cylindrical helical springs which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are installed in installation cavities correspondingly formed in the shock absorber right cover through pre-tightening force. The shock absorber left cover and the torsion shock absorber check ring are buckled together through clamping buckles and clamping grooves. The outer diameter of the cylindrical helical springs is larger than the depth of the installation cavities, and therefore when left cavities and right cavities rotate relative to the installation cavities, the side walls of the left cavities and the side walls of the right cavities can compress the cylindrical helical springs. Spline teeth are arranged on the right side of the shock absorber right cover and used for being connected with a gear-shifting guide shaft worm wheel. Internal teeth are arranged on the left side of the shock absorber left cover and used for being meshed with a gear-shifting worm wheel shaft gear. When external teeth of the gear-shifting worm wheel shaft gear are worn, clearance generated by wear can be automatically compensated for, and therefore zero-clearance meshing between the gear-shifting worm wheel shaft gear and a gear-shifting lever is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission technology field, be specifically related to a kind of vibration damper be arranged on automatic transmission shift axis of guide assembly.
Background technique
Automatic transmission shift axis of guide assembly usually by the gearshift axis of guide, and is from left to right sleeved on clutch shaft bearing, gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear, gearshift axis of guide worm gear and the second bearing composition on the gearshift axis of guide successively.Clutch shaft bearing and the second bearing press mounting on the gearshift axis of guide, for the installation at axis of guide two ends of shifting gears.Gearshift axis of guide worm gear is fixedly set on the gearshift axis of guide, gearshift axis of guide worm gear is engaged by interior external tooth with the right-hand member of gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear, thus transferring power is to drive gearshift worm-wheel shaft pinion rotation, gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear driven gear level moves, drive shift fork to move by gear level, thus realize gearshift.
The subject matter that this structure exists is: in use, and wearing and tearing easily appear in the external tooth of gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear, once occur wearing and tearing, need frequent gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear of changing to ensure normally carrying out of gearshift, user cost is very high, and bothers very much.
Summary of the invention
Of the present inventionly aim to provide a kind of vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears, when there are wearing and tearing in the external tooth of worm-wheel shaft gear of shifting gears, can the gap that produces of auto-compensation wearing and tearing, realize the tight mesh of gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear and gear level.
For this reason, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears, comprise the vibration damper left cover (6) from left to right set gradually, vibration damper right cover (7) and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), at least three circumferentially uniform cylindrically coiled springs (8) to be arranged in vibration damper right cover (7) in the corresponding installation cavity (7a) arranged by pretightening force, the right side of described vibration damper left cover (6) is provided with equal with installing cavity (7a) quantity, the left cavity (6a) that position is corresponding, the left side of torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9) is provided with equal with installing cavity (7a) quantity, the right cavity (9a) that position is corresponding, and left cavity (6a), the length of right cavity (9a) is all greater than the length of installing cavity (7a), the circumference of described vibration damper left cover (6) is provided with four buckles (6b) extended towards right side, described torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9) is provided with equal with buckle (6b) quantity, the draw-in groove (9b) that position is corresponding, vibration damper left cover (6) is snapped together by buckle (6b) and draw-in groove (9b) with torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), thus cylindrically coiled spring (8) and vibration damper right cover (7) are arranged between vibration damper left cover (6) and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), the external diameter of described cylindrically coiled spring (8) is greater than the cavity depth of installing cavity (7a), make left cavity (6a), right cavity (9a) is mounted opposite cavity (7a) when rotating, left cavity (6a), the sidewall of right cavity (9a) all can compress cylindrically coiled spring (8), the right side of described vibration damper right cover (7) is provided with spline tooth for being connected with gearshift axis of guide worm gear, the left side of vibration damper left cover (6) arrange internal tooth for worm-wheel shaft gears meshing of shifting gears.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: by setting up vibration damper on the gearshift axis of guide, and vibration damper is between gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear and gearshift axis of guide worm gear, plays transfer motion power and the effect in elimination gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear wear gap; Gearshift axis of guide worm gear, the gearshift axis of guide and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring synchronous axial system; vibration damper left cover is rotated with gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear synchronous; cylindrically coiled spring and vibration damper right cover are between vibration damper left cover and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring; by vibration damper left cover, gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear is provided to the torsion of a sense of rotation; even if there are wearing and tearing in gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear; also can guarantee gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear and gear level positive engagement, ensure normally carrying out of gearshift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the present invention on automatic transmission shift axis of guide assembly.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of vibration damper.
Fig. 3 is the right elevation of vibration damper left cover.
Fig. 4 is the left view of torsion vibration absorber back-up ring.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the invention will be further described:
Automatic transmission shift axis of guide assembly as shown in Figure 1, primarily of the gearshift axis of guide 1, and clutch shaft bearing 2, gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear 3, gearshift axis of guide worm gear 4 and the second bearing 5 be from left to right sleeved on successively on the gearshift axis of guide 1 forms.Clutch shaft bearing 2 and the second bearing 5 are fitted on the gearshift axis of guide 1, for the installation at the axis of guide 1 two ends of shifting gears.
The gearshift axis of guide 1 between gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear 3 and gearshift axis of guide worm gear 4 is also set with the vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears.Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 4, vibration damper forms primarily of vibration damper left cover 6, vibration damper right cover 7, torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 and cylindrically coiled spring 8.Vibration damper left cover 6, vibration damper right cover 7, torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9, three from left to right sets gradually.Cylindrically coiled spring 8 is at least three, but is not limited to three.Circumferentially uniform cylindrically coiled spring 8 is arranged in the installation cavity 7a of corresponding setting in vibration damper right cover 7 by pretightening force.The right side of vibration damper left cover 6 is provided with and installs the left cavity 6a that cavity 7a quantity is equal, position is corresponding.The left side of torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 is provided with and installs the right cavity 9a that cavity 7a quantity is equal, position is corresponding, and the length of left cavity 6a, right cavity 9a is all greater than the length of installing cavity 7a.
The circumference of vibration damper left cover 6 is provided with four buckle 6b extended towards right side, torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 is provided with equal with buckle 6b quantity, that position is corresponding draw-in groove 9b, vibration damper left cover 6 and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 are snapped together by buckle 6b and draw-in groove 9b, thus cylindrically coiled spring 8 and vibration damper right cover 7 are arranged between vibration damper left cover 6 and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9.The external diameter of cylindrically coiled spring 8 is greater than the cavity depth of installing cavity 7a, and make left cavity 6a, right cavity 9a is mounted opposite cavity 7a when rotating, the sidewall of left cavity 6a, right cavity 9a all can compress cylindrically coiled spring 8.
Preferably, be provided with four circumferentially uniform installation cavity 7a in vibration damper right cover 7, correspondingly, cylindrically coiled spring 8, left cavity 6a and right cavity 9a are respectively four.Vibration damper left cover 6, vibration damper right cover 7 and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 adopt PA66+30% glass to make.
During assembling vibration damper, first cylindrically coiled spring 8 is arranged in the installation cavity 7a of vibration damper right cover 7, ensures that cylindrically coiled spring 8 can not drop out in installation cavity 7a by precompression; Vibration damper left cover 6 is placed on the left side of vibration damper right cover 7, torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 is placed on the right side of vibration damper right cover 7, and is snapped together by buckle again.After installing, vibration damper left cover 6 can be rotated relative to vibration damper right cover 7, in the process of rotating, compress cylindrically coiled spring 8; Torsion vibration absorber back-up ring 9 can rotate relative to vibration damper right cover 7, compresses cylindrically coiled spring 8 equally in the process of rotating.
The left end of gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear 3 is by being sleeved on collar 10 axial limiting on the gearshift axis of guide 1, gearshift axis of guide worm gear 4 is fixedly set on the gearshift axis of guide 1, gearshift axis of guide worm gear 4 drives vibration damper right cover 7 to rotate by external splines, and vibration damper left cover 6 is engaged by the external tooth of internal tooth with gearshift worm-wheel shaft gear 3 right-hand member thus driven worm-wheel shaft gear 3 of shifting gears to rotate.
Claims (3)
1. the vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears, it is characterized in that: comprise the vibration damper left cover (6) from left to right set gradually, vibration damper right cover (7) and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), at least three circumferentially uniform cylindrically coiled springs (8) to be arranged in vibration damper right cover (7) in the corresponding installation cavity (7a) arranged by pretightening force, the right side of described vibration damper left cover (6) is provided with equal with installing cavity (7a) quantity, the left cavity (6a) that position is corresponding, the left side of torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9) is provided with equal with installing cavity (7a) quantity, the right cavity (9a) that position is corresponding, and left cavity (6a), the length of right cavity (9a) is all greater than the length of installing cavity (7a), the circumference of described vibration damper left cover (6) is provided with four buckles (6b) extended towards right side, described torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9) is provided with equal with buckle (6b) quantity, the draw-in groove (9b) that position is corresponding, vibration damper left cover (6) is snapped together by buckle (6b) and draw-in groove (9b) with torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), thus cylindrically coiled spring (8) and vibration damper right cover (7) are arranged between vibration damper left cover (6) and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9), the external diameter of described cylindrically coiled spring (8) is greater than the cavity depth of installing cavity (7a), make left cavity (6a), right cavity (9a) is mounted opposite cavity (7a) when rotating, left cavity (6a), the sidewall of right cavity (9a) all can compress cylindrically coiled spring (8), the right side of described vibration damper right cover (7) is provided with spline tooth for being connected with gearshift axis of guide worm gear, the left side of vibration damper left cover (6) arrange internal tooth for worm-wheel shaft gears meshing of shifting gears.
2. the vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described vibration damper right cover (7), be provided with four circumferentially uniform installation cavitys (7a), correspondingly, cylindrically coiled spring (8), left cavity (6a) and right cavity (9a) are respectively four.
3. the vibration damper on axis of guide assembly of shifting gears according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibration damper left cover (6), vibration damper right cover (7) and torsion vibration absorber back-up ring (9) adopt PA66+30% glass to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510559507.5A CN105134931A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Shock absorber for gear-shifting guide shaft assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510559507.5A CN105134931A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Shock absorber for gear-shifting guide shaft assembly |
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CN105134931A true CN105134931A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201510559507.5A Pending CN105134931A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Shock absorber for gear-shifting guide shaft assembly |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101424340A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-05-06 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Shift-selecting and changing actuating mechanism for automatic speed transmission |
CN201443587U (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-04-28 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Gear selecting and shifting actuator of automatic speed changer |
CN201858346U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-06-08 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automatic gear shifting actuating mechanism |
CN102434660A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-05-02 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Gear selection/shift mechanism of rear-driving automatic transmission |
DE102013209117A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hub device for torsional vibration damper that is utilized for damping vibrations of motor car clutch disk during operation of combustion engine, has rotary drive whose component forms cage for clockwork mechanism of damper device |
CN205207631U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆钟华机械有限责任公司 | A bumper shock absorber for shifting gears on guiding axle assembly |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201510559507.5A patent/CN105134931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101424340A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-05-06 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Shift-selecting and changing actuating mechanism for automatic speed transmission |
CN201443587U (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-04-28 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Gear selecting and shifting actuator of automatic speed changer |
CN201858346U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-06-08 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automatic gear shifting actuating mechanism |
CN102434660A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-05-02 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Gear selection/shift mechanism of rear-driving automatic transmission |
DE102013209117A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hub device for torsional vibration damper that is utilized for damping vibrations of motor car clutch disk during operation of combustion engine, has rotary drive whose component forms cage for clockwork mechanism of damper device |
CN205207631U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆钟华机械有限责任公司 | A bumper shock absorber for shifting gears on guiding axle assembly |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151209 |