CN105134680A - Integrate valve block, integrate valve group and hydraulic system - Google Patents

Integrate valve block, integrate valve group and hydraulic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105134680A
CN105134680A CN201510638203.8A CN201510638203A CN105134680A CN 105134680 A CN105134680 A CN 105134680A CN 201510638203 A CN201510638203 A CN 201510638203A CN 105134680 A CN105134680 A CN 105134680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve block
integrated valve
pipe fitting
runner
support panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510638203.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仲维超
赵瑞学
公传伟
肖成林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510638203.8A priority Critical patent/CN105134680A/en
Publication of CN105134680A publication Critical patent/CN105134680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrate valve block, an integrate valve group and a hydraulic system, relating to the engineering equipment field and realizing the light weight of integrate valve blocks. The integrate valve block comprises a pipe fitting and a support plane, wherein the pipe fitting forms a fluid runner, and the pipe fitting is fixed on the support plane. According to the technical scheme, a fluid runner is formed by using the pipe fitting, the pipe fitting is fixed on the support plane, the integrated valve block is light in the mass and convenient, and the light-weight hydraulic modular valve block is convenient to assemble and maintain.

Description

Integrated valve block, integrated valve group and hydraulic system
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, be specifically related to a kind of integrated valve block, integrated valve group and hydraulic system.
Background technique
The hydraulic system that full Terrain Cranes adopts is mostly pump control system or closed system, the hydraulic integrated valve block that a large amount of integration degree of this type hydraulic system demand is high.The use of hydraulic integrated valve block can not only simplify the design and installation of hydraulic system, and is convenient to realize the integrated of hydraulic system and standardization, is conducive to reducing manufacture cost, improves precision and reliability.
In hydraulic system, have a lot of hydraulic element, these elements are coupled together by different modes.Placement has a huge impact the performance of hydraulic system, maintenance and use.What extensively adopt for plate type hydraulic element at present is the Connecting format of manifold type and overlapping.These Connecting format compact structures, floor space are little, are easy to realize standardization, seriation, easy to maintenance.
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of a kind of full Terrain Cranes main valve in prior art, this main valve controls the major-minor elevator of hoist, flexible, luffing action, if this principle is by the independently pipeline connection of each hydraulic element, needs a large amount of pipelines, arrange inconvenient, maintenance difficult.Fig. 2 is the hydraulic integrated valve block realizing Fig. 1 principle function, and the hydrovalve 21,22,23,24,25,26,27 in Fig. 1 has all been integrated on the integrated valve block 10 in Fig. 2, thus simplifies hydraulic pipe line and be convenient to I&M.
Hydraulic integrated valve block: by some elements combinations together, saves the pipe fitting that links and forms the partial circuit of hydraulic system.
As shown in Figure 3, to existing hydraulic integrated valve block technological scheme this hydraulic integrated valve block carry out machining boring in integral metal material, sets up the runner of hydraulic system, as the oil duct A in Fig. 3, oil duct B, oil duct C, oil duct D, oil duct E and oil duct F.
Inventor finds, at least there is following problems in prior art: in prior art, hydraulic integrated valve block is realized by solid material design processing, and integrated valve block has larger weight; And the highly integrated of complex hydraulic system also needs a lot of technique runner to realize, and can produce many-sided problems such as the larger pressure loss, impact and noise again, these problems are very large for the complicated integrated valve block impact of super-tonnage crane.
Summary of the invention
One of them object of the present invention proposes a kind of integrated valve block, integrated valve group and hydraulic system, in order to realize the lightweight of integrated valve block.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technological scheme:
The invention provides a kind of integrated valve block, comprise pipe fitting and support panel; Described pipe fitting forms fluid course, and described pipe fitting is fixed on described support panel.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described pipe fitting is seamless steel pipe.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described fluid course comprises first flow and the second runner;
Described first flow comprises at least one described pipe fitting, and through and fixing between each described pipe fitting, described first flow has two openings;
Described second runner comprises at least two described pipe fittings, and through and fixing between each described pipe fitting, and described second road has at least three openings.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the circulation area of described first flow and described second runner is equal or unequal.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the internal diameter of each described pipe fitting that described first flow and described second runner are included is separately identical or different.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described pipe fitting is positioned at the framework that described support panel is formed, and described support panel is provided with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding with the opening of described fluid course, and the opening of described fluid course is concordant with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding to it.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, lightweight material is cast with in the space between described support panel inwall and described pipe fitting outer wall.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the material of described support panel is hot rolling steel plate.
The embodiment of the present invention reoffers a kind of integrated valve group, comprises hydrovalve, and wherein integrated valve group also comprises the integrated valve block that the arbitrary technological scheme of the present invention provides, and described integrated valve block is located at by described hydrovalve.
The embodiment of the present invention provides again a kind of hydraulic system, and it comprises the integrated valve group that the arbitrary technological scheme of the present invention provides.
Based on technique scheme, the embodiment of the present invention at least can produce following technique effect:
Technique scheme, adopt pipe fitting to form fluid course, and be fixed on support panel by pipe fitting, integrally formed integrated valve block quality is very light, and light-weighted hydraulic integrated valve block is convenient to assembling and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of a kind of full Terrain Cranes main valve in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hydraulic integrated valve block realizing Fig. 1 principle function;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of hydraulic integrated valve block shown in Fig. 2;
The principle schematic of the integrated valve block that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference character:
10, integrated valve block; 21, hydrovalve; 22, hydrovalve;
23, hydrovalve; 24, hydrovalve; 25, hydrovalve;
26, hydrovalve; 27, hydrovalve; 3, pipe fitting;
4, support panel; 31, seamless steel pipe; 32, seamless steel pipe;
33, seamless steel pipe; 34, seamless steel pipe; 35, seamless steel pipe;
36, seamless steel pipe; 38, first flow; 39, the second runner;
41, the first plate face; 42, the second plate face; 43, the 3rd plate face.
44, the 4th plate face.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the elaboration that Fig. 4 carries out specifically to technological scheme provided by the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of integrated valve block, comprises pipe fitting 3 and support panel 4; Pipe fitting 3 forms fluid course, and pipe fitting 3 is fixed on support panel 4.
From to adopt a block of metal block to be processed to form integrated valve block in prior art different, the integrated valve block that the embodiment of the present invention adopts, pipe fitting 3 is adopted to form fluid course, and pipe fitting 3 is fixed on support panel 4, integrally formed integrated valve block, quality is very light, and light-weighted hydraulic integrated valve block is convenient to assembling and maintenance.
See Fig. 4, fluid course comprises first flow 38 and the second runner 39; First flow 38 comprises at least one pipe fitting 3, and through and fixing between each pipe fitting 3, first flow 38 has two openings.If form the pipe fitting more than 3 of first flow 38, the diameter of each pipe fitting 3 can be identical or different.Second runner 39 comprises at least two pipe fittings 3, and through and fixing between each pipe fitting 3, and the second runner 39 has at least three openings.
See Fig. 4, in an optional embodiment, support panel 4 comprises the first plate face 42, plate face 41, second, the 3rd plate face 43, the 4th plate face 44.
Pipe fitting 3 all adopts seamless steel pipe, and seamless steel pipe 31,34 forms first flow 38, and this runner has opening A, C.Seamless steel pipe 32,33,35,36 forms the second runner 39, and this runner has opening B, D, E, F.
The integrated valve block of technique scheme, under the hydraulic pressure runner of identical latus rectum, by same seamless steel pipe bending and molding, can reduce the local losses of pipeline like this, thus reduces the pressure loss of integrated valve block entirety.
From the above, fluid course can be divided into following two kinds of situations, and one only has two hydraulic fluid ports, and another kind has multiple hydraulic fluid port.What Fig. 4 upper left was illustrated is the situation that fluid course only has two hydraulic fluid ports, i.e. first flow 38; What bottom right was illustrated is the situation having multiple hydraulic fluid port, i.e. the second runner 39.
The quantity of first flow 38 and the second runner 39 depends on actual demand, the parts that on first flow 38, the setting position of two openings also will connect according to reality are determined, in the present embodiment, first flow 38 is set to bending runner, its opening A is positioned on the first plate face 41, and open C is positioned on the 3rd plate face 43.On second runner 39, the setting position of each opening is also that the parts that will connect according to reality are determined, in the present embodiment, the second runner 39 connects as a whole to adopt four pipe fitting 3 welding, but is not limited thereto.The opening B of the second runner 39 is positioned at the first plate face 41, and opening D is positioned at the 3rd plate face 43, and opening E is positioned at the second plate face 42, and the plate face at opening F place does not mark.In Fig. 4, opening is not established in the 4th plate face 44
The fluid flow area of first flow 38 and the second runner 39 can be equal or not etc., can select the pipe fitting 3 of different thicknesses as required.The thickness of first flow 38 and the respective included each pipe fitting 3 of the second runner 39 may be the same or different.That is, first flow 38 and the second runner 39 can be reducing runner.
Specifically following Placement is adopted: pipe fitting 3 is positioned at the framework that support panel 4 is formed, and support panel 4 is provided with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding with the opening of fluid course, and the opening of fluid course is concordant with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding to it between pipe fitting 3 and support panel 4.Namely Fig. 4 split shed A ~ F is concordant with the hydraulic fluid port on the plate face at its place.Aforesaid way defines plate valve, and so-called plate valve refers to that the hydraulic fluid port of connecting tube is not be directly arranged on valve body, but is located on base plate, and valve body can be fastened on base plate by bolt.
In the present embodiment, the material of support panel 4 is hot rolling steel plate.
For installation precision and the position degree of control integration valve block, Boring is carried out to support panel 4.Seamless steel pipe is undertaken bending, welding by the parts drawing of pipe fitting.Carrying out flaw detection and kerosene permeability test are carried out to the pipe fitting weld seam of each welding.By piping arrangement, support panel 4 and corresponding pipe fitting 3 are assembled, welded.Finally fine finishing is carried out to reach required planeness and degree of finish to the outer surface of integrated valve block.Finally, integrated valve block is suppressed and pressurize test, detect weldquality.
In order to strengthen rigidity, the protection weld seam of integrated valve block, in the space between support panel 4 inwall and pipe fitting 3 outer wall, be cast with lightweight material.Filling casting is carried out to integrated valve block inside, reduces the weight of integrated valve block, select the material that proportion is little.
In order to prevent integrated valve panel and pipeline oxidation, antirust treatment can be carried out to integrated valve block surface.Light-weighted hydraulic integrated valve block combines machinery, welding, type cavity mould, the design being cast into one, technological method.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 4, introduction detailed is further done to the integrated valve block that technique scheme provides.
Lightweight hydraulic integrated valve block basic scheme of the present invention: by the metal framework of Plate Welding, by using the steel pipe related subgroup of different tube diameters, runner needed for constructing system hydrovalve, then fix each hydraulic pipe line at frame inner wall casting lightweight material, strengthen integrated valve block integral rigidity.
As shown in Figure 4, this integrated valve block is built into the metal framework of valve block by 6 plate faces, the material selection hot rolling steel plate in plate face; By hydraulic principle G-Design piping arrangement, connect the hydraulic fluid port of each valve plate with cold rolling seamless steel, seamless steel pipe 31,32,33,34,35,36 constructs corresponding oil duct.
The light-weighted integrated valve block that technique scheme provides, this integrated valve block not only has that compact structure, volume are little, maintenance easy accessibility, and has lightweight, the little feature of flow resistance.Further, hydraulic pressure runner is simple, without the need to the auxiliary hole of the unnecessary complexity of machining, can simplify the structure of hydraulic integrated valve block, and can reduce the leakage of oil point of integrated valve block, reduces the pressure loss in hydraulic system.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of integrated valve group, and comprise the integrated valve block that hydrovalve and the arbitrary technological scheme of the present invention provide, integrated valve block is located at by hydrovalve.
The embodiment of the present invention provides again a kind of hydraulic system, comprises the integrated valve group that the arbitrary technological scheme of the present invention provides.
Technique scheme, can improve the engineering machinery applying above-mentioned hydraulic system, the energy saving of such as full Terrain Cranes hydraulic system, assembling capacity and maintenance.
In describing the invention; it will be appreciated that; term " orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only for ease of describing the present invention and simplified characterization; instead of indicate or infer the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, be specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus can not be interpreted as restriction the present invention being protected to content.
If employ the word such as " first ", " second " herein to limit component, those skilled in the art should know: the use of " first ", " second " is only used to be convenient to describe the present invention and simplified characterization, as do not stated in addition, the implication that above-mentioned word is not special.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technological scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technological scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature, but these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technological scheme.

Claims (10)

1. an integrated valve block, is characterized in that, comprises pipe fitting (3) and support panel (4); Described pipe fitting (3) forms fluid course, and described pipe fitting (3) is fixed with described support panel (4).
2. integrated valve block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pipe fitting (3) is seamless steel pipe.
3. integrated valve block according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fluid course comprises first flow (38) and the second runner (39);
Described first flow (38) comprises at least one described pipe fitting (3), and through and fixing between each described pipe fitting (3), described first flow (38) has two openings;
Described second runner (39) comprises at least two described pipe fittings (3), and through and fixing between each described pipe fitting (3), and described second runner (39) has at least three openings.
4. integrated valve block according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the circulation area of described first flow (38) and described second runner (39) is equal or unequal.
5. integrated valve block according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described first flow (38) and the respective included each described pipe fitting (3) of described second runner (39) is identical or different.
6. integrated valve block according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described pipe fitting (3) is positioned at the framework that described support panel (4) is formed, and described support panel (4) is provided with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding with the opening of described fluid course, the opening of described fluid course is concordant with the hydraulic fluid port corresponding to it.
7. integrated valve block according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is cast with lightweight material in the space between described support panel (4) inwall and described pipe fitting (3) outer wall.
8. integrated valve block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described support panel (4) is hot rolling steel plate.
9. an integrated valve group, comprises hydrovalve, it is characterized in that, also comprise the arbitrary described integrated valve block of claim 1-8, described integrated valve block is located at by described hydrovalve.
10. a hydraulic system, is characterized in that, comprises integrated valve group according to claim 9.
CN201510638203.8A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Integrate valve block, integrate valve group and hydraulic system Pending CN105134680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510638203.8A CN105134680A (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Integrate valve block, integrate valve group and hydraulic system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107559256A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-09 河北华春液压汽配有限公司 Hydraulic integrated valve block and its preparation and application
CN110671378A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-01-10 西安航空学院 Light hydraulic valve block

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6249002A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-03-03 フエスト カ−ゲ− Valve casing device
CN2888149Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2007-04-11 江苏富力数控机床有限公司 Valve block capable of random mould cavity
CN101900142A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 仨佑(上海)机电技术有限公司 Manufacturing method of hydraulic integrated valve block
CN201963621U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-09-07 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Auxiliary oil way valve block of limber for static pressure truck-mounted forklift

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6249002A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-03-03 フエスト カ−ゲ− Valve casing device
CN2888149Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2007-04-11 江苏富力数控机床有限公司 Valve block capable of random mould cavity
CN101900142A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 仨佑(上海)机电技术有限公司 Manufacturing method of hydraulic integrated valve block
CN201963621U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-09-07 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Auxiliary oil way valve block of limber for static pressure truck-mounted forklift

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
许向阳: "集成阀块轻型化设计", 《液压与气动》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107559256A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-09 河北华春液压汽配有限公司 Hydraulic integrated valve block and its preparation and application
CN110671378A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-01-10 西安航空学院 Light hydraulic valve block

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