CN105134649A - Two-way conical wind wheel - Google Patents
Two-way conical wind wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN105134649A CN105134649A CN201510581752.6A CN201510581752A CN105134649A CN 105134649 A CN105134649 A CN 105134649A CN 201510581752 A CN201510581752 A CN 201510581752A CN 105134649 A CN105134649 A CN 105134649A
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- wind
- wind wheel
- wheel rim
- wheeling cover
- wheel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a two-way conical wind wheel. The two-way conical wind wheel comprises a wind wheel cover (1), an upper wind wheel ring (2) and a lower wind wheel ring (3) which are coaxially mounted. The upper wind wheel ring is arranged above the wind wheel cover, and the upper wind wheel ring (2) and the wind wheel cover (1) are connected through upper blades (4). The lower wind wheel ring is arranged below the wind wheel cover, and the lower wind wheel ring (3) and the wind wheel cover (1) are connected through lower blades (5). The diameter of the upper wind wheel ring (2) and the diameter of the lower wind wheel ring (3) are both smaller than the diameter of the wind wheel cover (1). The included angle (a) formed by the connecting planes of the upper blades (4) and the wind wheel cover (1) is larger than or equal to 45 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees. The included angle (b) formed by the connecting planes of the lower blades (5) and the wind wheel cover (1) is larger than or equal to 45 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees. By the adoption of the two-way conical wind wheel, operating resistance can be reduced, working efficiency can be improved, and therefore mechanical noise and aerodynamic noise are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blower fan accessory, relate to a kind of two-way taper wind wheel or rather.
Background technique
Blower fan uses comparatively extensive in field of household appliances, such as range hood, air-conditioning, heating device etc.Blower fan is a kind of driven fluid machinery, improves gas pressure to supply gas side by side body by relying on the mechanical energy of input.Wind wheel is the vitals of blower fan, drives ambient air to produce flowing by mechanical energy effect.Traditional wind wheel is one-way windwheel, this one-way windwheel air intake, and air-supply dynamics is less.Bidirection air vane compensate for the deficiency of one-way windwheel, and it is double-faced ventilated, and air-supply dynamics is comparatively large, can realize remote air-supply.
Household electrical appliances can produce noise unavoidably in the process of work, and noise is divided into mechanicalness noise and aerodynamic force noise, solve the operating noise that aerodynamic force noise just can reduce household electrical appliances effectively.At present, person skilled is studied more in ducting system noise reduction from volute of blower, often ignore wind wheel, and wind wheel is also the key working part in ducting system, and therefore the fine or not effect of depth of wind wheel structure the trend of household electrical appliances operating noise.As shown in Figure 1, the Bidirection air vane of prior art comprises wind wheeling cover, windward wheel rim and leeward wheel rim.The diameter of wind wheeling cover, windward wheel rim and leeward wheel rim is all equal.Windward wheel rim is located at the top of wind wheeling cover, is connected between the two by upper blade.Leeward wheel rim is located at the below of wind wheeling cover, is connected between the two by lower blade.Whole wind wheel is drum.There is following defect in the wind wheel of this kind of prior art: due to wind wheel cylindrically, namely every section of parallel girth (L) is all equal, and the wind speed that the parallel impact air of the inclined intermediate section of wind wheel produces is maximum, reduce gradually to wind wheel two ends expansion wind speed, namely expand towards wind wheel upper end, wind speed S1>S11>S12 ... >S1n, expand towards wind wheel lower end, wind speed S1>S21>S22 ... >S2n, this just makes the ratio deviations such as every section of parallel girth of the wind wheel of prior art and wind speed widen gradually, i.e. S1/L>S11/L>S12/LGreatT.GreaT .GT ... >S1n/L and S1/L>S21/L>S22/LGreatT.GreaT .GT ... >S2n/L.The ratio deviations such as every section of parallel girth of above-mentioned wind wheel and wind speed are larger, and air-flow is more unstable, and produce more turbulent flow, distinguished and admirable eccentricity strengthens, and increases noise.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of two-way taper wind wheel, and this two-way taper wind wheel can reduce running resistance, increases work efficiency, thus reduces mechanicalness noise and aerodynamic force noise.
Technical solution of the present invention is, provides a kind of two-way taper wind wheel with following structure, comprises wind wheeling cover, windward wheel rim and leeward wheel rim that concentric shafts is installed; Described windward wheel rim is located at the top of wind wheeling cover and windward wheel rim is connected by upper blade with between wind wheeling cover; Described leeward wheel rim is located at the below of wind wheeling cover and leeward wheel rim is connected by lower blade with between wind wheeling cover; The diameter of described windward wheel rim and the diameter of leeward wheel rim are all less than the diameter of wind wheeling cover; Described upper blade is connected angle that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover; Described lower blade is connected angle that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover.
After adopting above structure, two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Because the diameter of windward wheel rim of two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention and the diameter of leeward wheel rim are all less than the diameter of wind wheeling cover, upper half part of wind wheel and lower half portion is made to be taper, make wind wheel intermediate portion parallel perimeter L 1 the longest, reduce gradually to wind wheel two ends expansion parallel girth, namely expand towards wind wheel upper end, parallel L1>L11>L12 ... >L1n, towards the expansion of wind wheel lower end, parallel L1>L21>L22 ... >L2n.And the wind speed that the parallel impact air of the inclined intermediate section of wind wheel produces is maximum, reduce gradually to wind wheel two ends expansion wind speed, namely expand towards wind wheel upper end, wind speed S1>S11>S12 ... >S1n, towards the expansion of wind wheel lower end, wind speed S1>S21>S22 ... >S2n.The trend that above wind wheel parallel girth and wind wheel impact the change of the wind speed that air produces is alike, therefore, hinge structure just can reduce the ratio deviations such as wind wheel every section parallel girth and wind speed, i.e. S1/L1 >=S11/L11 >=S12/L12 >=... >=S1n/L1n and S1/L1 >=S21/L21 >=S22/L22 >=... >=S2n/L2n.The ratio deviations such as every section of parallel girth of wind wheel and wind speed are less, and air-flow is more stable, and the turbulent flow of generation is fewer, and distinguished and admirable eccentricity is less, and the noise of generation is less.
As a modification of the present invention, described upper blade is connected the angle that plane formed with wind wheeling cover be 60 °; Described lower blade is connected the angle that plane formed with wind wheeling cover be 60 °.This kind is designed to optimum implementation.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, the diameter of described windward wheel rim is not less than the diameter of leeward wheel rim.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the diameter of described windward wheel rim equals the diameter of leeward wheel rim.This kind is designed to optimum implementation.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described windward wheel rim is not less than the distance of described leeward wheel rim to wind wheeling cover to the distance of wind wheeling cover.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described windward wheel rim equals the described leeward wheel rim distance to wind wheeling cover to the distance of wind wheeling cover.This kind is designed to optimum implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the working state of the wind wheel of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention removes upper blade and lower blade.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the working state of two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1, wind wheeling cover, 2, windward wheel rim, 3, leeward wheel rim, 4, upper blade, 5, lower blade, a, described upper blade are connected the angle that plane is formed with wind wheeling cover, b, described lower blade are connected the angle that plane is formed with wind wheeling cover, L1, described windward wheel rim are to the distance of wind wheeling cover, and L2, described leeward wheel rim are to the distance of wind wheeling cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, two-way taper wind wheel of the present invention, comprise wind wheeling cover 1, windward wheel rim 2 and leeward wheel rim 3 that concentric shafts is installed.Described windward wheel rim 2 is located at the top of wind wheeling cover 1 and is connected by upper blade 4 between windward wheel rim 2 with wind wheeling cover 1, and namely the upper end of upper blade 4 is connected on windward wheel rim 2, and the lower end of upper blade 4 is connected on wind wheeling cover 1.Described leeward wheel rim 3 is located at the below of wind wheeling cover 1 and is connected by lower blade 5 between leeward wheel rim 3 with wind wheeling cover 1, and namely the upper end of lower blade 5 is connected on wind wheeling cover 1, and the lower end of lower blade 5 is connected on windward wheel rim 2.The diameter of described windward wheel rim 2 and the diameter of leeward wheel rim 3 are all less than the diameter of wind wheeling cover 1.
Described upper blade 4 is connected angle a that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover 1; Described lower blade 5 is connected angle b that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover 1.
The diameter of described windward wheel rim 2 is not less than the diameter of leeward wheel rim 3.
Described windward wheel rim 2 is not less than the distance L2 of described leeward wheel rim 3 to wind wheeling cover 1 to the distance L1 of wind wheeling cover 1.
In this specific embodiment, described upper blade 4 is connected the angle a that plane formed with wind wheeling cover 1 be 60 °; Described lower blade 5 is connected the angle b that plane formed with wind wheeling cover 1 be 60 °; The diameter of described windward wheel rim 2 equals the diameter of leeward wheel rim 3; Described windward wheel rim 2 equals to the distance L1 of wind wheeling cover 1 the distance L2 that described leeward wheel rim 3 arrives wind wheeling cover 1.
Claims (6)
1. a two-way taper wind wheel, comprises wind wheeling cover (1), windward wheel rim (2) and leeward wheel rim (3) that concentric shafts is installed; Described windward wheel rim (2) is located at the top of wind wheeling cover (1) and is connected by upper blade (4) between windward wheel rim (2) with wind wheeling cover (1); Described leeward wheel rim (3) is located at the below of wind wheeling cover (1) and is connected by lower blade (4) between leeward wheel rim (3) with wind wheeling cover (1); It is characterized in that: the diameter of described windward wheel rim (2) and the diameter of leeward wheel rim (3) are all less than the diameter of wind wheeling cover (1); Described upper blade (4) is connected angle (a) that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover (1); Described lower blade (5) is connected angle (b) that plane formed for being more than or equal to 45 ° and being less than 90 ° with wind wheeling cover (1).
2. two-way taper wind wheel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper blade (4) is connected the angle (a) that plane formed with wind wheeling cover (1) be 60 °; Described lower blade (5) is connected the angle (b) that plane formed with wind wheeling cover (1) be 60 °.
3. two-way taper wind wheel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described windward wheel rim (2) is not less than the diameter of leeward wheel rim (3).
4. two-way taper wind wheel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the diameter of described windward wheel rim (2) equals the diameter of leeward wheel rim (3).
5. two-way taper wind wheel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described windward wheel rim (2) is not less than the distance (L2) of described leeward wheel rim (3) to wind wheeling cover (1) to the distance (L1) of wind wheeling cover (1).
6. two-way taper wind wheel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described windward wheel rim (2) equals described leeward wheel rim (3) distance (L2) to wind wheeling cover (1) to the distance (L1) of wind wheeling cover (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510581752.6A CN105134649A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Two-way conical wind wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510581752.6A CN105134649A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Two-way conical wind wheel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105134649A true CN105134649A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54720149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510581752.6A Pending CN105134649A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Two-way conical wind wheel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105134649A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106368963A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江理工大学 | Combined hand-cranking fan |
| CN110878757A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-13 | 浙江越舜风机有限公司 | Cabinet type fan of environmental protection |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2458445Y (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2001-11-07 | 顾建军 | Centrifugal bidirectional wind wheel |
| CN2533303Y (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-01-29 | 张福祥 | Bidirectional wind wheel for bathroom warmer |
| CN203272236U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-06 | 胡国贤 | Tapered wind wheel |
| RU2012117483A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-10 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственный Ракетный Центр Имени Академика В.П. Макеева" | METHOD FOR BALANCING A VERTICAL WHEEL OF A VERTICAL AXIAL WIND POWER INSTALLATION |
| CN204921468U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-30 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Two -way toper wind wheel |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510581752.6A patent/CN105134649A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2458445Y (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2001-11-07 | 顾建军 | Centrifugal bidirectional wind wheel |
| CN2533303Y (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-01-29 | 张福祥 | Bidirectional wind wheel for bathroom warmer |
| RU2012117483A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-10 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственный Ракетный Центр Имени Академика В.П. Макеева" | METHOD FOR BALANCING A VERTICAL WHEEL OF A VERTICAL AXIAL WIND POWER INSTALLATION |
| CN203272236U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-06 | 胡国贤 | Tapered wind wheel |
| CN204921468U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-30 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Two -way toper wind wheel |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106368963A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江理工大学 | Combined hand-cranking fan |
| CN110878757A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-13 | 浙江越舜风机有限公司 | Cabinet type fan of environmental protection |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151209 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |