CN105134332A - Oil-gas separation device structure - Google Patents
Oil-gas separation device structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105134332A CN105134332A CN201510440792.9A CN201510440792A CN105134332A CN 105134332 A CN105134332 A CN 105134332A CN 201510440792 A CN201510440792 A CN 201510440792A CN 105134332 A CN105134332 A CN 105134332A
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- oil
- gas separation
- gas
- gathering room
- separation case
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil-gas separation device structure. The oil-gas separation device structure is characterized in that an oil-gas separation housing in the structure has labyrinth arrangement with the oil-gas separation effect, no labyrinth component needs to be added, the structure is simple, and parts are simplified; a rectangular gas inlet is formed in a baffle of an oil-gas separation oil collection chamber in the structure, the inlet direction of the gas inlet is far away from a camshaft and other motion pieces, and the situation that engine oil splashes into the oil-gas separation chamber when the motion pieces rotate can be avoided; an oil collection chamber is welded to the lower portion of the baffle of the oil-gas separation oil collection chamber of the structure, and collected oil drips can be made to flow back to an engine through a short pipe of the oil collection chamber; and damping bolt assemblies in the structure comprise damping gaskets, frameworks and mounting bolts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure, labyrinth is arranged that with cover plate cast inblock be same module, the labyrinth of application baffle plate type is arranged and the design of gathering room makes oil-gas separation efficiency of the present invention higher, can cancel and arrange filer element type or cyclone type oil-gas separator at external engine, facilitate complete machine to arrange and reduce complete machine cost etc.Can be widely used in the gas and oil separating plant structure in middle-size and small-size motor.
Background technique
Current country is to the Abgasgesetz increasingly stringent of vehicle diesel engine, general light-duty vehicle diesel engine all will adopt forced ventilation device, wherein most widely used is exactly that cylinder cap or cylinder head cover arrange oil gas preseparating structure, fuel-air mixture pre-separation gone out is separated further through the filter core of external engine or the deaerator of vortex type again, oil droplet gets back to oil sump by external pipeline, and gas participates in air inlet circulation by external pipeline.
Traditional labyrinth separation unit efficiency is lower, must increase independent deaerator and increase separation effect further, could meet the legislation discharge requirement of national requirements at external engine.The space, car cabin of general Light-duty Vehicle is all smaller, increases deaerator and corresponding machine oil reclaim line, difficulty during arrangement is increased greatly outside motor.
Summary of the invention
Low for existing gas and oil separating plant structure efficiency, number of spare parts is many, cost is high, the shortcomings such as arrangement insufficient space, the object of the invention is to improve a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure, simplify the number of spare parts of gas and oil separating plant, improve the separation effect of gas and oil separating plant, facilitate arrangement, reduce cost of parts.
Technical solution of the present invention is such, and a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure, comprises Oil-gas Separation case, seal groove, baffle arrangement, steam outlet pipe, Oil-gas Separation gathering room, gathering room baffle plate, oil gas entrance, main spill port, auxiliary little spill port, guide plate, gathering room, return tube, Shock-proof bolt assembly, seal ring, construction bolt, it is characterized in that Oil-gas Separation case (1) inner chamber has baffle arrangement (12), Oil-gas Separation case (1) end face has seal groove (11), seal groove (11) is provided with seal ring (4), there is steam outlet pipe (13) on Oil-gas Separation case (1) right side, Oil-gas Separation case (1) inner chamber is Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) bottom surface is gathering room baffle plate (21), gathering room baffle plate (21) has oil gas entrance (211), guide plate (22) is had under the gathering room baffle plate (21) of Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), there is gathering room (23), there is return tube (24), Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) construction bolt (5) is installed on Oil-gas Separation case (1), Oil-gas Separation case (1) is secured in cylinder cover by Shock-proof bolt assembly (3), form gas and oil separating plant.
Oil-gas Separation case (1), baffle arrangement (12), steam outlet pipe (13) become one die cast.
Oil-gas Separation case (1) is processed seal groove (11).
Baffle arrangement (12), gathering room (23) are welded as a whole.
Return tube (24) to stretch in gathering room (23) and is welded and fixed, and oil gas entrance (211), guide plate (22) are welded on gathering room baffle plate (21).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, labyrinth and the integrated cast inblock of case, compact structure, reduces Assembly part quantity, and reduces complete machine cost;
2, by specially designed gas and oil separating plant suction port direction, the machine oil content in oil gas is reduced; The labyrinth deflection plate knuckle obtained afterwards as calculated, effectively can improve the separation effect of gas and oil separating plant;
3, not need in this device outside external oil collecting gas separating device again, reduce machine part quantity, simplify arrangement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is overall structure Oil-gas Separation case plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is overall structure Oil-gas Separation case plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is overall structure Oil-gas Separation gathering room plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is overall structure Oil-gas Separation gathering room plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is overall structure sectional view of the present invention.
Reference character: Oil-gas Separation case (1), seal groove (11), baffle arrangement (12),
Steam outlet pipe (13), Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), gathering room baffle plate (21), oil gas entrance (211), main spill port (212), auxiliary little spill port (213), guide plate (22), gathering room (23), return tube (24), Shock-proof bolt assembly (3), seal ring (4), construction bolt (5).
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is such, embodiment 1, with reference to accompanying drawing, and gas and oil separating plant structure of the present invention, become one Oil-gas Separation case (1) and baffle arrangement (12), steam outlet pipe (13) die casting, Oil-gas Separation case (1) processed seal groove (11); Gathering room baffle plate (21) and gathering room (23) weld together, and return tube (24) to stretch in gathering room (23) and is welded and fixed, and oil gas entrance guide plate (22) is welded on auxiliary oil gas on gathering room baffle plate and enters guiding adjustment; Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) construction bolt (5) is installed on Oil-gas Separation case (1); Seal groove (11) on Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) installs seal ring (4), and sealing ring material adopts AEM material, and heat resistance is higher, good sealing effect; By Shock-proof bolt assembly (3), Oil-gas Separation case (1) is secured on cylinder head cover, forms gas and oil separating plant.
Embodiment 2, gas and oil separating plant structure is arranged in labyrinth and case is integrated into a module, and the baffle plate type labyrinth with oil gas separation arranges that with the cast inblock of Oil-gas Separation case be same module, compact structure, do not need independent assembly lube air separation, reduce Assembly part quantity.The gathering room baffle plate (21) of Oil-gas Separation gathering room has rectangular oil gas entrance (211), the Way in of oil gas entrance (211) avoids the movement parts such as camshaft, when movement parts can be avoided to rotate, machine oil splashes and enters Oil-gas Separation room, cause machine oil content in oil gas to increase, cause oil-gas separation efficiency to reduce.Gathering room baffle plate (21) processing 3-5 diameter in Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) is that the spill port of φ 8mm collects oil droplet; Process the aperture of the aligned transfer of about 40mm to 70mm, diameter is φ 1mm to 2mm, assisted collection fine oil droplets simultaneously.In Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), the straight tube of welding two φ 8mm stretches into cylinder cap inside by cylinder head cover, and length of straight pipe enough meets oil return differential pressure requirements.Mixed oil and gas enters maze device through the suction port of gas and oil separating plant, by the shock of maze device with after getting rid of oil, Oil-gas Separation, the spill port in the baffle plate of oil droplet under labyrinth and multiple auxiliary spill port are collected in gathering room, are flowed back in engine sump tank by the straight tube in gathering room.Oil gas separation is high, can reduce plug-in deaerator parts, and in the car load being conducive to space anxiety, cabin is arranged and reduces costs.
Embodiment 3, Oil-gas Separation case (1) processed seal groove (11), the baffle arrangement (12) on Oil-gas Separation case (1), become one design by die casting and Oil-gas Separation case (1).Oil-gas Separation case (1) is cast with the steam outlet pipe (13) of gas oil separation structure.Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) is installed to Oil-gas Separation case (1).With the gathering room baffle plate (21) collecting oil return on Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), the oil gas entrance (211) of the upper integrated oil-gas separation device of gathering room baffle plate (21), collects the main spill port (212) of oil return and the auxiliary little spill port (213) of assisted collection oil return.The guide plate (22) of entrance is welded with under oil gas entrance (211) on gathering room baffle plate (21).Gathering room (23) is welded with under gathering room baffle plate (21).Welding two return tubes (24) in gathering room (23).Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) construction bolt (5) is assembled on Oil-gas Separation case (1).In seal groove (11) on Oil-gas Separation case (1) after fitting tight circle (4), with Shock-proof bolt assembly (3), by Oil-gas Separation apparatus integral installation on cylinder head cover.
Last it is noted that above embodiment only in order to illustrate the present invention and and unrestricted technological scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and still can modify to the present invention or equivalent to replace; And all do not depart from technological scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a gas and oil separating plant structure, comprises Oil-gas Separation case, seal groove, baffle arrangement, steam outlet pipe, Oil-gas Separation gathering room, gathering room baffle plate, oil gas entrance, main spill port, auxiliary little spill port, guide plate, gathering room, return tube, Shock-proof bolt assembly, seal ring, construction bolt, it is characterized in that Oil-gas Separation case (1) inner chamber has baffle arrangement (12), Oil-gas Separation case (1) end face has seal groove (11), seal groove (11) is provided with seal ring (4), there is steam outlet pipe (13) on Oil-gas Separation case (1) right side, Oil-gas Separation case (1) inner chamber is Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) bottom surface is gathering room baffle plate (21), gathering room baffle plate (21) has oil gas entrance (211), guide plate (22) is had under the gathering room baffle plate (21) of Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2), there is gathering room (23), there is return tube (24), Oil-gas Separation gathering room (2) construction bolt (5) is installed on Oil-gas Separation case (1), Oil-gas Separation case (1) is secured in cylinder cover by Shock-proof bolt assembly (3), form gas and oil separating plant.
2., according to a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Oil-gas Separation case (1), baffle arrangement (12), steam outlet pipe (13) become one die cast.
3., according to a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Oil-gas Separation case (1) processes seal groove (11).
4., according to a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that baffle arrangement (12), gathering room (23) is welded as a whole.
5., according to a kind of gas and oil separating plant structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that return tube (24) to stretch in gathering room (23) and to be welded and fixed, oil gas entrance (211), guide plate (22) are welded on gathering room baffle plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510440792.9A CN105134332A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Oil-gas separation device structure |
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CN201510440792.9A CN105134332A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Oil-gas separation device structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110935856A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-03-31 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Oil separator and vacuum die casting equipment |
Citations (6)
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US4597372A (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-07-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Oil separator for blowby gas |
CN201250716Y (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-06-03 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A valve chamber cover of an engine |
CN201614954U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 | Labyrinth cylinder head cover |
CN201943774U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-24 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Labyrinth cover plate for oil/gas pre-separating structure of one-cylinder and one-cover engine |
CN203412644U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Oil-gas preseparation device for diesel engine |
CN204921091U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Oil -gas separation device structure |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510440792.9A patent/CN105134332A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4597372A (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-07-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Oil separator for blowby gas |
CN201250716Y (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-06-03 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A valve chamber cover of an engine |
CN201614954U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 | Labyrinth cylinder head cover |
CN201943774U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-24 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Labyrinth cover plate for oil/gas pre-separating structure of one-cylinder and one-cover engine |
CN203412644U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Oil-gas preseparation device for diesel engine |
CN204921091U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Oil -gas separation device structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110935856A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-03-31 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Oil separator and vacuum die casting equipment |
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