CN105130827A - Synthesis method of chiral -phenylglycinol hydrochloride - Google Patents

Synthesis method of chiral -phenylglycinol hydrochloride Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105130827A
CN105130827A CN201510614296.0A CN201510614296A CN105130827A CN 105130827 A CN105130827 A CN 105130827A CN 201510614296 A CN201510614296 A CN 201510614296A CN 105130827 A CN105130827 A CN 105130827A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrochloride
benzene glycinol
phenylglycinol
synthesis method
target product
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Chinese (zh)
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罗梅
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Hefei Xiangchen Chemical Co ltd
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Hefei Xiangchen Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

A synthesis method of (R) -phenylglycinol hydrochloride shown in the following chemical formula (I) comprises the steps of reacting 5mL of methyl phenyl dichlorosilane, (R) -phenylglycinol 8.9005g and cobalt chloride hexahydrate 7.3955g in chlorobenzene solution for 60 hours, removing a solvent by rotation, preparing a saturated solution by using dichloromethane and absolute ethyl alcohol, and obtaining a target product (R) -phenylglycinol hydrochloride after natural volatilization for several days?

Description

A kind of synthetic method of chirality (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of generation and synthesis method of quaternary ammonium salt, is exactly the synthetic method of a kind of chirality (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.
Two, background technology
The synthetic method of quaternary ammonium salt has many bibliographical informations.As far back as 1956, Japanization association reported the synthetic method of some quaternary ammonium salts, and nineteen fifty-nine, American Chemical Society also reports the synthetic method of quaternary ammonium salt.
Reference:
1.Surrey,AlexanderR.;Lesher,GeorgeY.;Mayer,J.Richard;Webb,Wm.G.JournaloftheAmericanChemicalSociety(1959),812894-7;
2 .Davis,M.JournaloftheChemicalSociety(1956),337-43。
Applicant, in the experiment of synthetic compound, does not obtain target product title complex, but obtains another kind of chipal compounds (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide chirality (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride, and technical problem to be solved is that one-step synthesis obtains target product.
One (R) alleged by the present invention-benzene glycinol hydrochloride be by dichloromethyl phenylsilane, (R)-benzene glycinol and cobalt chloride hexahydrate prepare by the compound shown in following chemical formula:
(Ⅰ)
Chemical name: (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride, is called for short compound (I).
This synthetic method comprises synthesis and is separated, described synthesis is 5mL dichloromethyl phenylsilane, (R)-benzene glycinol 8.9005g and cobalt chloride hexahydrate 7.3955g reacts 60 hours in chlorobenzene solution, rotate except desolventizing, with methylene dichloride and dehydrated alcohol preparation saturated solution, naturally volatilize after a couple of days, obtain target product (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.
Its reaction mechanism can be speculated as (R)-benzene glycinol under dichloromethyl phenylsilane and cobalt chloride hexahydrate effect, forms a part hydrogenchloride, then with excessive (R)-benzene glycinol salify, forms (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.
This synthetic method one step obtains target product, and technique is simple, easy to operate.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the X-diffraction analysis figure of (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.
Five, embodiment
1. the preparation of chirality (R)-α-phenylethylamine hydrochloride
In 100mL flask, under anhydrous and oxygen-free condition, add CoCL2 6H2O 7.3955g, 2.5927g(21.78mmol), (R)-benzene glycinol 8.9005g, dichloromethyl phenylsilane 5mL, chlorobenzene 40mL, reflux mixture 60h, stopped reaction, rotates except desolventizing, with methylene dichloride and dehydrated alcohol preparation saturated solution, naturally volatilize after a couple of days, obtain target product (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride.; Productive rate: 92%, m.p:98-100 ° C; [a] 5 d=+11.58o (c=0.08, CH 3oH), 1hNMR (500MHz, CDCl 3) 8.45(s, br, 1H), 7.30 – 7.49 (m, 5H), 5.74 – 5.82 (m, 1H), 4.14 (d, J=4.5Hz, 1H), 2.40 (s, br, 1H). 13cNMR (75MHz, CDCl 3) 130.1,123.0 (x2), 122.1,122.0 (x2), 57.4,50.5, results of elemental analyses is as follows: theoretical value: C, and 55.34%; H, 6.97%; N, 8.07%; Measured value: C, 55.28%; H, 6.78%; N, 7.82%.; HRMS (EI): m/z – Cl -(%): calcdforC 8h 12nO:138.0919; Found:138.0925.IR (KBr): 3424,2253,2127,1656,1051,1027,1005,825,764,630;
Match crystal volume data is as follows:
Empirical formula C8H12ClNO
Molecular weight 173.64
Temperature 293 (2) K
Wavelength 0.71073
Crystallographic system, spacer rhombic system, P2 (1) 2 (1) 2 (1)
Unit cell parameters a=6.423 (2) α=90 °.
b=7.299(2)?β=90°.
c=19.910(8)?γ=90°.
Volume 933.5 (6) ^3
Electric density 4,1.236Mg/m^3
Absorption correction parameter 0.355mm^-1
Number of electrons 368 in unit cell
Crystallographic dimension 0.160x0.110x0.050mm
The scope 2.046to25.996 at Theta angle
Index capture range-the 7<=h<=7 of HKL ,-8<=k<=9 ,-15<=l<=24
Collection/independent diffraction data 5583/1828 [R (int)=0.0446]
The data integrity degree 100.0% of theta=25.242 °
The method Multi Slice Mode of absorption correction
The transmitance 0.7456and0.6626 of minimax
The Matrix least square method of the method F^2 that refine uses
Number/the number of parameters 1828/0/105 of data number/use restriction
The method 1.171 that refine uses
The consistence factor R 1=0.0548 of point diffraction, ω R2=0.1125
Identical factor R 1=0.0635, the ω R2=0.1161 of observable diffraction
Absolute configuration parameter 0.00(6)
Maximum summit on difference Fourier figure and peak valley 0.416and-0.176e.A^-3
the typical bond distance's data of crystal:
N(1)-C(2)1.491(5)
N(1)-H(1A)0.8900
N(1)-H(1B)0.8900
N(1)-H(1C)0.8900
O(1)-C(1)1.407(5)
O(1)-H(1)0.75(5)
C(1)-C(2)1.515(5)
C(1)-H(1D)0.9700
C(1)-H(1E)0.9700
C(2)-C(3)1.509(5)
C(2)-H(2)0.9800
C(3)-C(4)1.382(5)
C(3)-C(8)1.382(5)
C(4)-C(5)1.381(6)
C(4)-H(4)0.9300
C(5)-C(6)1.366(6)
C(5)-H(5)0.9300
C(6)-C(7)1.365(6)
C(6)-H(6)0.9300
C(7)-C(8)1.380(6)
C(7)-H(7)0.9300
C(8)-H(8)0.9300
the typical bond angle data of crystal:
C(2)-N(1)-H(1A)109.5
C(2)-N(1)-H(1B)109.5
H(1A)-N(1)-H(1B)109.5
C(2)-N(1)-H(1C)109.5
H(1A)-N(1)-H(1C)109.5
H(1B)-N(1)-H(1C)109.5
C(1)-O(1)-H(1)106(4)
O(1)-C(1)-C(2)112.6(3)
O(1)-C(1)-H(1D)109.1
C(2)-C(1)-H(1D)109.1
O(1)-C(1)-H(1E)109.1
C(2)-C(1)-H(1E)109.1
H(1D)-C(1)-H(1E)107.8
N(1)-C(2)-C(3)111.3(3)
N(1)-C(2)-C(1)108.8(3)
C(3)-C(2)-C(1)112.1(3)
N(1)-C(2)-H(2)108.2
C(3)-C(2)-H(2)108.2
C(1)-C(2)-H(2)108.2
C(4)-C(3)-C(8)118.5(4)
C(4)-C(3)-C(2)120.9(3)
C(8)-C(3)-C(2)120.5(3)
C(5)-C(4)-C(3)120.0(4)
C(5)-C(4)-H(4)120.0
C(3)-C(4)-H(4)120.0
C(6)-C(5)-C(4)120.9(4)
C(6)-C(5)-H(5)119.5
C(4)-C(5)-H(5)119.5
C(7)-C(6)-C(5)119.6(4)
C(7)-C(6)-H(6)120.2
C(5)-C(6)-H(6)120.2
C(6)-C(7)-C(8)120.2(4)
C(6)-C(7)-H(7)119.9
C(8)-C(7)-H(7)119.9
C(7)-C(8)-C(3)120.8(4)
C(7)-C(8)-H(8)119.6
C(3)-C(8)-H(8)119.6

Claims (1)

1. one kind has (the R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride synthetic method shown in following chemical formula (I), comprise synthesis and be separated, it is characterized in that: described synthesis is 5mL dichloromethyl phenylsilane, (R)-benzene glycinol 8.9005g and cobalt chloride hexahydrate 7.3955g reacts 60 hours in chlorobenzene solution, rotate except desolventizing, with methylene dichloride and dehydrated alcohol preparation saturated solution, naturally volatilize after a couple of days, obtain target product (R)-benzene glycinol hydrochloride
(I)
CN201510614296.0A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Synthesis method of chiral -phenylglycinol hydrochloride Pending CN105130827A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105837456A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Method for synthesizing chirality (R)-phenylglycinol hydrochloride
CN106242985A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-21 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Synthesis method and application of chiral L-valine hydrochloride crystal

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101973891A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-02-16 罗梅 Preparation of chiral (S)-alpha-phenylethylamine hydrochloride and synthesis method thereof
CN103539684A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-29 罗梅 Synthetic method of chiral (R)-phenylglycinol hydrochloride

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101973891A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-02-16 罗梅 Preparation of chiral (S)-alpha-phenylethylamine hydrochloride and synthesis method thereof
CN103539684A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-29 罗梅 Synthetic method of chiral (R)-phenylglycinol hydrochloride

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105837456A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Method for synthesizing chirality (R)-phenylglycinol hydrochloride
CN106242985A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-21 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 Synthesis method and application of chiral L-valine hydrochloride crystal

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