A kind of feeding width luffing device for heavy bamboo integrated timber feeder of colding pressing
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for heavy bamboo integrated timber of colding pressing with the feeder for heavy bamboo integrated timber of colding pressing, more particularly to one kind
The feeding width luffing device of feeder.
Background technology
At present heavy bamboo integrated timber manufacturer will using the integrated forming mold of length produce short integrated timber must use with into
Pattern have same widths specification bamboo silk feeder, this is because the pusher of feeder to enter into integrated forming mold into
The inner width of type groove is necessarily less than the width of forming tank, and the pusher of fixed width can only be slightly less than feeder packing groove
Width, otherwise will produce material leakage and cannot complete feeding work;That is the feeder of wide specification cannot be used for narrow specification
Integrated forming mold, but heavy bamboo integrated timber there is presently no outline dimension standard, and integrated timber purchaser is according to different purposes
The specification of different lengths and width combination can be purchased, manufacturer is which results in and is necessary for new product specification and configures one sending
Material machine, the feeder replaced are also just temporarily idle, and feeder idle afterwards will be more and more year in year out, and this just accounts for
With the substantial amounts of financial resources of enterprise and material resources, and delivery is installed from equipment for customizing to maker needs a very long cycle,
Under this fast changing market economy environment, integrated timber purchaser often drops the business because of very long date of delivery.
Therefore how can produce more product specifications to shorten production cycle, control production cost using minimum equipment
So as to improving product competitiveness has become those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for heavy bamboo integrated timber feeder of colding pressing
Feeding width luffing device, the device causes the width size of scraping wings variable.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, following technical scheme is present invention employs:
A kind of feeding width luffing device for heavy bamboo integrated timber feeder of colding pressing, including being connected with each other by lift arm
Body and underframe, hydraulic cylinder is connected between the middle part of the lift arm and underframe, the body includes organism frame, filler
Groove, pusher, width luffing device, rotating shaft door and apparatus for adjusting position of closing the door, described filler groove are located at the upper end of organism frame,
The pusher is fixed on the rear end of packing groove, and the pusher includes scraping wings, guide rail and slide block, and the scraping wings is fixed on
The front end of guide rail, the slide block are slidably arranged on guide rail, and the front portion of the guide rail is further opened with locking notch, and the width becomes
Width device includes widening plate and clutch, and the widening plate is fixed on the front end of slide block, and the rear end of the clutch is by swinging
Axle is hinged on slide block, and the front end of the clutch is also interval with the front wheel that fitted with packing groove cell wall and is lacked with locking
The rear wheel that mouth matches, and after rear wheel snaps in locking notch, the front end face of widening plate and scraping wings is flushed, the rotating shaft door
The front end of packing groove on organism frame is hinged on, and is passed through corner connecting rod according to this and is adjusted connecting rod and be fixed on organism frame rear end
Apparatus for adjusting position of closing the door be connected.
Preferably:The apparatus for adjusting position of closing the door includes support body, door opening width adjusting screw rod, sliding shoe and
One gear, end plate of the door opening width adjusting screw rod through support body one end, and one end of door opening width adjusting screw rod is provided with spiral shell
Mother, the other end are provided with projection, and spring is also arranged with the door opening width adjusting screw rod, and one end and the support body of spring offset, separately
One end is offseted with the projection of door opening width adjusting screw rod, is additionally provided with sliding groove, notch on two side walls of the support body other end
Direction is with end plate extreme direction conversely, the sliding shoe is movably arranged in sliding groove, and is hinged with cam between two sliding shoes
Loop bar, the cam loop bar are mutually fixed with connecting rod is adjusted, and one end that the door opening width adjusting screw rod is provided with projection is against cam
On the outer wall of loop bar, the first gear is fixed on the side of the support body other end, and lower end and the underframe of the lift arm are hinged,
The upper end of lift arm is fixed with second gear, and the first gear and second gear are meshed, when lift arm is located at bottom,
Adjust connecting rod perpendicular with the notch direction of sliding groove, adjust connecting rod and be against on the side wall of sliding groove, when lift arm is by hydraulic pressure
When cylinder is raised, second gear is rotated with the change of lift arm angle, and the first gear being engaged with also rotates and causes to close
Door apparatus for adjusting position also rotates, when lift arm is located at the top, the notch of door opening width adjusting screw rod and sliding groove
Direction is in same straight line, adjusts connecting rod and door opening width adjusting screw rod and is also at same straight line, and adjusts what connecting rod was hinged
Sliding shoe can slide in sliding groove.
Preferably:It is hinged by corner block between the corner connecting rod and regulation connecting rod, and corner block is hinged
On organism frame.
The present invention is by arranging slide block on the guide rail of pusher, and is provided with slide block and widens plank, and slide block passes through
Clutch and guide rail remains stationary or motion, when scraping wings is located in packing groove, the front wheel cell wall of clutch offsets, and makes
Rear wheel is stuck in locking notch, slide block and guide rail remains stationary, widening plate are flushed with scraping wings, realize wide cut degree pusher,
After scraping wings stretches out packing groove, the front wheel of clutch departs from cell wall, and rear wheel also departs from from locking notch, widening plate quilt
The front end of packing groove is stuck in, only scraping wings stretches out packing groove, so just realizes the process for narrowing from the width of scraping wings.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The feeder of wide specification can be used for narrow specification mould;If difference to be changed
The integrated forming mold of width specifications, need to only change the pusher of feeder and need not change whole feeder, greatly reduce
Equipment investment and shorten due date so as to improving product competitiveness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the body of the present invention is located at structural representation when lowest point and scraping wings are located at packing groove.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when body of the present invention rises to highest point and scraping wings stretches out packing groove.
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the pusher and width luffing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be the present invention pusher be located at packing groove when structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation when pusher of the present invention stretches out packing groove.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the C portions partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the D portions partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is lifting arm, apparatus for adjusting position of the closing the door when body of the present invention is located at lowest point, adjusts connecting rod and rotating shaft
The mounting structure schematic diagram of door.
Figure 11 is lifting arm, apparatus for adjusting position of the closing the door when body of the present invention is located at highest point, adjusts connecting rod and rotating shaft
The mounting structure schematic diagram of door.
Figure 12 is the E portions partial enlarged drawing of Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the F portions partial enlarged drawing of Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
A kind of feeding width luffing device for heavy bamboo integrated timber feeder of colding pressing as Figure 1-Figure 13, including logical
Body and underframe that lift arm 9 is connected with each other are crossed, hydraulic cylinder 8, the machine between the middle part of the lift arm and underframe, is connected with
Body includes organism frame, packing groove 1, pusher 2, width luffing device 3, rotating shaft door 4 and apparatus for adjusting position 7 of closing the door, described
Packing groove 1 is located at the upper end of organism frame, and the pusher 2 is fixed on the rear end of packing groove 1, and the pusher 2 includes pusher
Plate 21, guide rail 22 and slide block 23, the scraping wings 21 are fixed on the front end of guide rail 22, and the slide block 23 is slidably arranged in guide rail 22
On, the front portion of the guide rail 22 is further opened with locking notch 24, and the width luffing device 3 includes widening plate 31 and clutch
32, the widening plate 31 is fixed on the front end of slide block 23, and the rear end of the clutch 32 is hinged on slide block 23 by swinging axle 35
On, the front end of the clutch 32 be also interval with the front wheel 34 that fits with packing groove cell wall 11 and with 24 phase of locking notch
The rear wheel 33 of matching, and after rear wheel 33 snaps in locking notch 24, the front end face of widening plate 31 and scraping wings 21 is flushed, described
Rotating shaft door 4 is hinged on the front end of packing groove 1 on organism frame, and passes through corner connecting rod 5 according to this and adjust connecting rod 6 and be fixed on machine
The apparatus for adjusting position 7 of closing the door of body back-end framework is connected.
The apparatus for adjusting position 7 of closing the door includes support body 75, door opening width adjusting screw rod 71, sliding shoe 77 and first gear
73, the door opening width adjusting screw rod 71 runs through the end plate of 75 one end of support body, and one end of door opening width adjusting screw rod 71 is provided with
Nut, the other end are provided with projection, and spring 72, one end of spring 72 and support body are also arranged with the door opening width adjusting screw rod 71
75 offset, and the other end is offseted with the projection of door opening width adjusting screw rod 71, also set on two side walls of 75 other end of the support body
Have a sliding groove 76, notch direction with end plate extreme direction conversely, the sliding shoe 77 is movably arranged in sliding groove 76, and two cunnings
Cam loop bar 78 is hinged between motion block 77, the cam loop bar 78 is mutually fixed with connecting rod 6 is adjusted, and the door opening width adjusts spiral shell
Bar 71 is provided with one end of projection and is against on the outer wall of cam loop bar, and the first gear 73 is fixed on the one of 75 other end of support body
Side, lower end and the underframe of the lift arm 9 are hinged, and the upper end of lift arm 9 is fixed with second gear 91, the first gear 73
It is meshed with second gear 91, when lift arm 9 is located at bottom, regulation connecting rod 6 is perpendicular with the notch direction of sliding groove 76,
Adjust connecting rod 6 to be against on the side wall of sliding groove 76, when lift arm 9 is raised by hydraulic cylinder 8, second gear 91 is with lift arm
The change of 9 angles and rotate, the first gear 73 being engaged with also rotate and so that apparatus for adjusting position 7 of closing the door also occur turn
Dynamic, when lift arm 9 is located at the top, door opening width adjusting screw rod 71 is in same straight line with the notch direction of sliding groove 76,
Adjust connecting rod 6 same straight line is also at door opening width adjusting screw rod 71, can be with sliding shoe 77 that connecting rod 6 is hinged is adjusted
Slide in sliding groove 76.It is hinged by corner block between the corner connecting rod 5 and regulation connecting rod 6, and corner block is hinged on machine
On body framework.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
1. when feeder is standby, bamboo silk or quantitative batten are loaded into what is widened by (now rotating shaft door is closed)
In packing groove.
2. bamboo silk or batten are pressed to the pusher for starting feeder itself rotating shaft door of closing, make the two of bamboo silk or batten
The squeezed power for flattening, turning off pusher in end.Now, position of the clutch in closing, front wheel is due to by packing groove
The constraint of cell wall can only be rolled on cell wall, and rear wheel is overlapped with the locking notch on pusher, the rolling surface of front wheel with give
The cell wall of material machine packing groove overlaps, and now width luffing device is in the lock state with pusher, and widening plate is flushed with scraping wings
Travel forward together.
3. the oil cylinder for starting feeder lowering or hoisting gear rises packing groove to dock with the integrated forming mold of heavy bamboo of colding pressing 10,
In packing groove uphill process, lifting arm and packing groove produce angle displacement, using this angle displacement make second gear relative to
First gear rotation so as to drive close the door apparatus for adjusting position rotation, when apparatus for adjusting position of closing the door sliding groove notch direction with
When position adjustments of closing the door connecting rod is consistent with corner connecting rod, sliding shoe just can be in slide anteroposterior in sliding groove, and rotating shaft door just can be opened
To setting width;The aperture that rotating shaft door is opened can be when installing feeder or changing product specification according to the width adjusting of integrated timber
Close the door apparatus for adjusting position 7 door opening width adjusting screw rod realizing.
4. the pusher of feeder is again started up, rotating shaft door is squeezed by the thrust of its own when pusher reaches rotating shaft door
(namely compression spring), now, the front wheel of clutch has covered the cell wall of feeder packing groove, and front wheel is then relieved
The constraint of packing groove cell wall, therefore rear wheel is also and then departing from the locking notch on pusher, now width luffing device by
The discharge end of feeder is rested in the constraint in pusher direction in relieving, now width luffing device is in de- with pusher
From state.
Pusher then continues to push bamboo silk or batten and advances until mould to the direction of the integrated forming mold of heavy bamboo of colding pressing 10
The inside of tool forming tank 101;Bamboo silk or batten are completed by width to narrow transition due to extruding by rotating shaft door.Work as control circuit
Oneself is driven reverse pusher when reaching setting position and returns to that original position is standby to sense scraping wings, and width luffing device is also inverse
Turn to run to lock-out state with pusher, then packing groove also automatically disengages the integrated forming mold of heavy bamboo of colding pressing 10 and returns to
Holding state is entered on ground, rotating shaft door drives in the wrong direction also with the decline of packing groove and runs to the state of closing the door.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.