CN105127147B - Material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with spray pipe - Google Patents

Material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with spray pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105127147B
CN105127147B CN201510630882.4A CN201510630882A CN105127147B CN 105127147 B CN105127147 B CN 105127147B CN 201510630882 A CN201510630882 A CN 201510630882A CN 105127147 B CN105127147 B CN 105127147B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spraying
pipe
spray
pigging
clearing
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Application number
CN201510630882.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105127147A (en
Inventor
张广博
张雅昆
祝洪祥
赵永祥
贾维明
韩磊
邓超
窦玉林
朱占林
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510630882.4A priority Critical patent/CN105127147B/en
Publication of CN105127147A publication Critical patent/CN105127147A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/04Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco

Abstract

The invention discloses a material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with a spraying pipe. The device comprises an air pump, a hot air conveying pipe and a spraying clearing pipe which extends into a charging and conditioning cylinder and has a row of spray holes in the axial direction, wherein one end of the air pump is communicated with a dry hot air source, the other end of the air pump is communicated with the spraying clearing pipe, the hot air conveying pipe and the spraying clearing pipe are connected through a rotary connector, the spraying clearing pipe can be rotationally mounted on a rack, an impeller driving the spraying clearing pipe to rotate and a brake device limiting rotation of the spraying clearing pipe are arranged on the spraying clearing pipe, the rotation interval time and the rotation time of the impeller are controlled by a time relay, and a locater is further arranged on the brake device. Dry hot air flow sprayed from the spray holes blows a mixture of tobacco flakes and tobacco powder attached to a cylinder wall in real time and timely, and tobacco leaves accumulated on the spraying clearing pipe can also be turned and fall timely. With the application of the spraying clearing device, raw materials can be saved, the material quality after charging and conditioning of the leaves can be stabilized, and meanwhile, the manual cylinder clearing time is also saved.

Description

Jet pipe prevents that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device
Technical field
Continuously spray clear the present invention relates to the anti-material formula casing drum kind equipment of taking of a kind of casing drum kind equipment, especially a kind of jet pipe Device.
Background technology
Feed leaves moisting roller sizing in process of production, is casing drum kind equipment common problem, and it forms main Reason is:During feed liquid is applied to material, tobacco cut, offal are combined with feed liquid and pasted on barrel, during with production Between passage, sizing is more and more thicker on barrel, pile up to a certain extent this bonding partially thing will come off naturally.Cast is mixed Blade in leaf material to surrounding has a negative impact:One is the higher water content of matter that comes off, and influence surrounding vanes raw material is contained Water rate uniformity coefficient, two be cast due to be feed liquid and blade mixture, it is also more than other blades that it absorbs sugar material amount, mixes Certain influence is will also result on the blade charging uniformity coefficient around it in blade, three is that production terminates cleaning barrel paste When taking a lot of work, and waste raw material.
At present, casing drum kind equipment does not have barrel clearing apparatus, and the clear formula of blowing that other producers kind equipment is set cleans dress Put, be to be carried out spraying clear as medium with compressed air, but can only be used at the end of production, it is impossible to realize spraying clear at any time in production.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of jet pipe that casing drum barrel sizing can be avoided to pile up and prevents taking Material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention includes air pump, hot blast conveying pipe and extend into charging leaves moisting roller Interior and axial direction is provided with the spray pigging of row's spray orifice, and the charging leaves moisting roller can be rotatably mounted in frame, the wind Pump one end is connected with xeothermic source of the gas, and the other end is connected by the hot blast conveying pipe with the spray pigging, the hot blast conveying pipe Connected by a swivel joint and spray pigging between, the spray pigging can be rotatably mounted at by least two spring bearings In frame, be additionally provided with the spray pigging one for drive spray pigging rotate impeller and one can limit spray pigging rotation braking Device, the interval time of the wheel rotation and rotation time are additionally provided with by a time Control on the brake apparatus One locator is directed at the non-material area in the charging leaves moisting roller for having set all the time to ensure to spray spray orifice after pigging rotates.
The air pump is high temperature high voltage resistant air pump.
A hot blast cutting-off valve is additionally provided with the hot blast conveying pipe.
The impeller housing side is provided with compressed-air atomizer, the compressed air pipe line of compressed air and compressed-air atomizer In into impeller pigging rotation is sprayed to drive the wheel piece in impeller to rotate and drive.
The brake apparatus is driven by a brake cylinder.
The locator is by a positioning air cylinder driven.
The hot blast cutting-off valve, compressed-air atomizer, brake cylinder and positioning cylinder are controlled by a pneumatic control case Open and close.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In charging leaves moisting roller import, non-material area side installs a set of in production process The xeothermic air-flow sprayed in the clear device of spray of invention, spray orifice, in real time and is pasted onto on barrel to the feed liquid area of coverage after atomization in time Smoked sheet, offal mixture blown clearly.During work, high temperature high voltage resistant air pump is by xeothermic air-flow by hot blast conveying pipe, rotation Joint enters high pressure spray pigging, and high-pressure hot wind is sprayed by the reserved row's spray orifice in axial direction of high pressure spray pigging side, and high speed is xeothermic Air-flow sprays to roller barrel and blows clean barrel paste clearly, takes the spray that the tobacco leaf on spray pigging can also be rotated in time Pigging upset falls.The application of the clear device of present invention spray can save raw material, the materials quality after charging leaves moisting can be stablized again, together When also save the manual cleaning roller time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that jet pipe of the present invention is prevented taking the mounting structure schematic diagram that material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device;
Fig. 2 is that jet pipe of the present invention is prevented taking the structural representation that material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, jet pipe of the invention is anti-to be taken material formula casing drum kind equipment and continuously spray clear device includes air pump 1, heat Wind delivery pipe 2 and it extend into charging leaves moisting roller 3 and axial direction is provided with the spray pigging 4 of row's spray orifice, the charging leaves moisting Roller 3 can be rotatably mounted in frame 5, and the one end of the air pump 1 connects with xeothermic source of the gas, and the other end is defeated by the hot blast Send pipe 2 to be connected with the spray pigging 4, connected by a swivel joint 6 between the hot blast conveying pipe 2 and spray pigging 4, the spray Pigging 4 can be rotatably mounted in frame 5 by least two spring bearings 7, and one is additionally provided with the spray pigging 4 for driving The impeller 8 and one that spray pigging 4 is rotated can limit the brake apparatus 9 that spray pigging 4 is rotated.
The air pump 1 is high temperature high voltage resistant air pump.The xeothermic source of the gas is the hot blast in original equipment for being heated to blade Hot blast in pipeline.
A hot blast cutting-off valve is additionally provided with the hot blast conveying pipe 2.In order to not influence to be atomized feed liquid in process of production The blade rolled in roller is sprayed to, when pigging 4 is sprayed when rotated, the initial end of hot blast conveying pipe 2 is provided with hot blast cutting-off valve, and spray is clear Hot blast cutting-off valve can be automatically switched off under the control of pneumatic control case when pipe 4 rotates, therefore, flow through the high speed gas of spray pigging 4 Stream will be cut off, and prevent interference of the air-flow to feed liquid range of atomization flow field.
The housing side of the impeller 8 is provided with compressed-air atomizer, and the compressed air pipe line of compressed air and compressed air are sprayed Mouth enters to drive the wheel piece in impeller 8 to rotate and drive spray pigging 4 to rotate in impeller 8, and impeller 8 is in the time relay and pneumatic Worked under the control of control cabinet.The interval time of the rotation of the impeller 8 and rotation time are by time relay control.Pneumatic control Case controls the keying of compressed-air atomizer, is that impeller 8 provides compressed-air power, and pneumatic control case is provided with manual two in addition Triple valve is controlling the impeller-driven under stopped status.
The brake apparatus 9 is driven by a brake cylinder, and brake cylinder is controlled to open and close by pneumatic control case.The braking dress Put and be additionally provided with 9 a locator, the locator is controlled to open and close by a positioning air cylinder driven, positioning cylinder by pneumatic control case, The non-material area fed in leaves moisting roller 3 for having set is directed at spray orifice after ensureing the spray rotation of pigging 4 all the time, it is ensured that spray orifice spray is clear Direction is accurately positioned.
Spray orifice unimpeded situation test knob and airduct rotary test knob are additionally provided with the pneumatic control case, can be daily Detected to whether spray orifice blocks during point inspection maintenance, whether swivelling-nozzle positioning accurately detects.Compact conformation of the present invention, letter It is prompt, easy to control.
During work, high temperature high voltage resistant air pump 1 will be used for the hot air duct heated to blade part hot blast in original equipment draws Inlet air pump inlet, hot blast is sent to air outlet by the blade that the high speed of high temperature high voltage resistant air pump 1 rotates, then is conveyed by hot blast Pipe 2, swivel joint 6 enter high pressure spray pigging 4, and high-pressure hot wind is sprayed by the reserved row's spray orifice in axial direction of the side of high pressure spray pigging 4 Go out, high-speed dry thermal current sprays to roller barrel and blows clean barrel paste clearly, the tobacco leaf for taking on spray pigging 4 also can be timely The upset of spray pigging 4 being rotated falls.
In sum, present disclosure is not limited in the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can be Propose other embodiments within technological guidance's thought of the invention, but these embodiments be included in the scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of jet pipe prevents that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device, it is characterised in that:It is defeated including air pump (1), hot blast Send pipe (2) and extend into charging leaves moisting roller (3) and axial direction is provided with the spray pigging (4) of row's spray orifice, the charging profit Leaf roller (3) can be rotatably mounted in frame (5), and described air pump (1) one end connects with xeothermic source of the gas, and the other end passes through institute State hot blast conveying pipe (2) to be connected with spray pigging (4), by a rotation between the hot blast conveying pipe (2) and spray pigging (4) Joint (6) is connected, and spray pigging (4) can be rotatably mounted in frame (5) by least two spring bearings (7), should Be additionally provided with spray pigging (4) one for drive spray pigging (4) impeller (8) that rotates and can limit and spray pigging (4) rotation Brake apparatus (9), the interval time of impeller (8) rotation and rotation time are by a time Control, the braking dress Put and be additionally provided with a locator on (9) to ensure that spray orifice is directed at charging leaves moisting roller (3) for having set all the time after spraying pigging (4) rotation Interior non-material area.
2. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Air pump (1) is high temperature high voltage resistant air pump.
3. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe any one of claim 1 and 2, it is special Levy and be:A hot blast cutting-off valve is additionally provided with the hot blast conveying pipe (2).
4. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Impeller (8) housing side is provided with compressed-air atomizer, and the compressed air pipe line of compressed air and compressed-air atomizer enter impeller (8) pigging (4) rotation is sprayed in drive the wheel piece in impeller (8) to rotate and drive.
5. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described Brake apparatus (9) is driven by a brake cylinder.
6. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described Locator is by a positioning air cylinder driven.
7. prevent that taking material formula casing drum kind equipment continuously sprays clear device according to the jet pipe described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described Hot blast cutting-off valve, compressed-air atomizer, brake cylinder and positioning cylinder control to open and close by a pneumatic control case.
CN201510630882.4A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with spray pipe Active CN105127147B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630882.4A CN105127147B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with spray pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630882.4A CN105127147B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Material accumulation preventing type continuous spraying clearing device used for charging cylinder type equipment and provided with spray pipe

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CN105127147A CN105127147A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105127147B true CN105127147B (en) 2017-05-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368192B (en) * 2018-11-23 2024-03-15 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Self-water pressure and air pressure type conveyor belt cleaning device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03161086A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-07-11 Ohbayashi Corp Piping cleaning device
JP4548636B2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2010-09-22 浦 城勝 Drain pipe cleaning method and apparatus
CN201045858Y (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-04-16 云南昆船设计研究院 Drum-type hot wind moistening foliage machine with multipoint spray wetting device
CN203459350U (en) * 2013-08-21 2014-03-05 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 Cleaning device for air pipe of spray tower cyclone dust collector
CN203505545U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-02 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic blowing cleaning device of damping machine
CN203661992U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-25 石峰 Rotary vacuum loosening and conditioning machine

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