CN105126206A - Nerve block puncture needle - Google Patents
Nerve block puncture needle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105126206A CN105126206A CN201510638570.8A CN201510638570A CN105126206A CN 105126206 A CN105126206 A CN 105126206A CN 201510638570 A CN201510638570 A CN 201510638570A CN 105126206 A CN105126206 A CN 105126206A
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- needle
- sleeve
- nerve block
- puncture
- adapter
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Abstract
The invention discloses a nerve block puncture needle comprising a needle guard and a needle core, wherein the needle guard is hollow; the needle core penetrates through the needle guard and pierces into the skin of a patient; the needle guard comprises a sleeve and a connector; the needle core comprises a needle body and a needle handle; one end of the sleeve is communicated with the connector, the other end of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, and the sleeve is made of a polyurethane material; the connector is detachably connected with the needle handle and an injector, and when the connector is connected with the injector, the injector injects a liquid medicine into the sleeve by virtue of the connector; and the needle body has a solid structure and is made of a rigid material, one end of the needle body is fixedly connected with the needle handle, and the other end of the needle body is a round tip which penetrates through the sleeve and pierces into the skin of the patient. The nerve block puncture needle disclosed by the invention is beneficial for performing anesthetic operation and improving the anesthetic efficiency, and can continuously ease pain, thereby reducing harms caused by repeated puncture to the patient; and meanwhile, the nerve block puncture needle can provide continuous pain easing and sequential treatment, and can avoid repeated puncture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments leader, relate more specifically to a kind of puncture needle for nerve block.
Background technology
Nowadays, peripheral nerve block has been the anaesthesia technology of a comparative maturity, and it is by nerve and the neighbouring local anaesthetics injecting doses of teleneuron reach anaesthetic effect around.Meanwhile, it is a frequent part as Combinated easing pain technology also, often and other analgesics and analgesia method use in conjunction control the pain of patient.
Peripheral nerve block is anaesthetized with other and is had significant advantage compared with analgesia method.First, peripheral nerve block is only anaesthetized specific operative region and does not almost affect other tissue systems of health, and patient tolerance is good.Secondly, traditional anesthesia analgesia pharmaceutical requirements amount is large, and usually brings nauseating, vomiting and respiration inhibition etc.Peripheral nerve block then there will not be above-mentioned symptom.And the patient accepting peripheral nerve block has higher satisfaction compared with other anesthesia or analgesia method.
But find in clinical practice: no matter be anesthesia or analgesia method, most of clinicist all not using peripheral nerve block as first-selection.Chief reason is that current puncture needle for nerve block can only in most advanced and sophisticated injection, to the puncture of needle point end to put forth effort status requirement very high, need point-device puncture to put in place, could accurately by injecting liquid drug to waiting to anaesthetize neural position, add venipuncture difficulty and puncture time; In addition, existing nerve block is threaded a needle and is single hole fluid, and slowly, anaesthetic effect is not good for the expansion of single hole fluid.And puncture needle for nerve block used is at present draw point material, because its tip is sharp keen, not only easy when puncturing damaged nerve tissue and blood vessel, and be not easy to be retained in patient body, Postoperative Analgesia After therefore cannot be provided to treat and sustained drug treatment.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of puncture needle for nerve block of improvement to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of puncture needle for nerve block, puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention is beneficial to anesthesia procedure and can carries out continuous analgesia, decrease the injury brought to patient because of repeated localised puncture, lasting analgesia and successive treatment can be provided simultaneously, avoid repeated localised puncture.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of puncture needle for nerve block, comprise needle guard and nook closing member, described needle guard is hollow form, and described nook closing member pierces through patient skin through described needle guard, wherein, described needle guard comprises sleeve and adapter, and described nook closing member comprises needle body and needle handle; One end of described sleeve is communicated with described adapter, and its other end offers some liquid outlets, and described sleeve is made up of polyurethane material; Described adapter is removably connected with needle handle or syringe, and when described adapter is connected with syringe, medicinal liquid injects in described sleeve by described adapter by syringe; Described needle body is entity structure and is made up of rigid material, and one end of described needle body is fixedly connected with described needle handle, and the other end of described needle body is the tip that circle pauses, and the skin of patient is pierced through in described tip through described sleeve.
Preferably, also magnifier is installed with in described adapter.
Preferably, described liquid outlet is distributed on described sleeve in the form of a ring, and on described sleeve, be provided with at least one discharge fluid apertures.
Preferably, described adapter comprises shank and connecting portion, and one end of the contiguous described sleeve of described shank is communicated with described sleeve, and described shank is communicated with described connecting portion away from one end of described sleeve, to make described sleeve, shank and connecting portion be interconnected, described connecting portion stretches in described needle handle; And described magnifier is installed in described shank.
Preferably, described needle handle indent forms an accepting groove, with accommodating described connecting portion.
Preferably, the two sides of described shank are provided with the first coarse grip part, and the two sides of described needle handle are provided with the second coarse grip part.
Preferably, the end face of the contiguous described connecting portion of described shank is equipped with at least one groove, on the end face of the contiguous described needle body of described needle handle, corresponding described groove is provided with at least one projection, and described projection is connected with described needle guard to make described nook closing member with described groove male-female engagement.
Preferably, described projection and described groove are set to two respectively, and groove described in two lays respectively at the both sides of described connecting portion end face, the protruding both sides laying respectively at described needle handle end face described in two.
Preferably, described needle body is provided with the first identification point, described adapter is provided with the second identification point, when described needle body penetrates described sleeve through described adapter, described first identification point and the second identification point align described nook closing member is connected correctly with described needle guard.
Preferably, described sleeve is also provided with graduation mark.
Compared with prior art, puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention is due to described sleeve having some liquid outlets, after passing through syringe injection of medicine, drug diffusion can be made more extensive, thus better anaesthetic effect can be reached, described sleeve is made up of polyurethane material and needle guard can be made to reach desirable intensity and toughness, and therefore can stay in the body provides lasting analgesia and successive treatment; The other end of described needle body is the tip that circle pauses, and makes the probability that can reduce injured blood vessel and hetero-organization thereof when puncture.
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will become more clear, and these accompanying drawings are for explaining embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereo decomposing phantom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the needle guard of puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the nook closing member of puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, element numbers similar in accompanying drawing represents similar element.As mentioned above, the invention provides a kind of puncture needle for nerve block, puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention is beneficial to anesthesia procedure and can carries out continuous analgesia, decreases the injury brought to patient because of repeated localised puncture, lasting analgesia and successive treatment can be provided simultaneously, avoid repeated localised puncture.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention.As shown in the figure, puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention comprises nook closing member 100 and needle guard 200; Described needle guard 200, in hollow form, to make described nook closing member 100 pierce through patient skin through described needle guard 200, thus injects medicinal liquid by this site of puncture, to realize anesthesia or analgesic effect.Wherein, described needle guard 200 comprises sleeve 210 and adapter 220, described nook closing member 100 comprises needle body 110 and needle handle 120, one end of described sleeve 210 is communicated with described adapter 220, its other end offers some liquid outlets 211, described adapter 220 is removably connected with needle handle 120 or syringe (not shown), when described adapter 220 is connected with syringe, medicinal liquid injects in described sleeve 210 by described adapter 220 by syringe, medicinal liquid is flowed out with different directions by multiple liquid outlets 211 of described sleeve 210 other end simultaneously, the nervous tissue's scope so making medicinal liquid to contact is larger, can realize good, spread fast, improve anaesthetic effect, described sleeve 210 is made up of polyurethane material, makes whole needle guard 200 not only can reach desirable intensity and also has good extensibility simultaneously, thus can stay in patient body after piercing and provide lasting analgesia and successive treatment, described needle body 110 is entity structure and is made up of rigid material, contributes to the rigidity strengthening needle guard 200, is convenient to smooth puncture, one end of described needle body 110 is fixedly connected with described needle handle 120, the other end of described needle body 110 is the tip 111 that circle pauses, the skin of patient is pierced through in described tip 111 through described sleeve, the tip 111 that circle pauses can make the probability reducing injured blood vessel and hetero-organization thereof in piercing process.
Particularly, please combine again with reference to figure 2-4, describe the detailed description of the invention of puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention.Wherein, in described adapter 220, be also installed with magnifier 250, thus clearly can observe the bleeding state of patient by described magnifier 250 in puncture and subsequent process, so that take measures in time, avoid bringing impact to patient's puncture and operation.Described liquid outlet 211 is distributed on described sleeve 210 in the form of a ring, thus makes the medicinal liquid injected can, from different directions to external diffusion, spread more abundant, to reach better anaesthetic effect; And at least one discharge fluid apertures 211 is provided with on described sleeve 210, in the present embodiment, described liquid outlet 211 is set to three rows (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), certainly in actual use, is not limited to this.Described adapter 220 comprises shank 230 and connecting portion 240, wherein, one end of the contiguous described sleeve 210 of described shank 230 is communicated with described sleeve 210, described shank 230 is communicated with described connecting portion 240 away from one end of described sleeve 210, (see Fig. 3) is interconnected to make described sleeve 210, shank 230 and connecting portion 240, thus make the needle body 110 of described nook closing member 100 can pass through described needle guard 200 and then its tip 111 to puncture skin area corresponding to patient, to realize puncture; And described magnifier 250 is installed in described shank 230 (see Fig. 2).The end face of the contiguous described connecting portion 240 of described shank 230 is equipped with at least one groove 231, on the end face of the contiguous described needle body 110 of described needle handle 120, corresponding described groove 231 is provided with at least one projection 121, described protruding 121 with described groove 231 male-female engagement to make described nook closing member 100 be connected with described needle guard 200 and to fix nook closing member 100 and needle guard 200, be convenient to puncture, and when puncture is complete, hand-held shank 230 is to keep the fixing of needle guard 200, remove the male-female engagement of protruding 121 and described groove 231, extract described nook closing member 100, reserved needle guard 200, syringe can be connected with described needle guard 200, to realize the injection of medicinal liquid.In addition, described needle handle 120 indent forms an accepting groove (not shown), with accommodating described connecting portion 240, can stretch in described needle handle 120 to make described connecting portion 240, and then make described protruding 121 closely can realize male-female engagement with described groove 231, ensure that the fastness that nook closing member 100 is connected with needle guard 200.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described protruding 121 are set to two (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) respectively with described groove 231, groove 231 described in two lays respectively at the both sides of described connecting portion 230 end face, described in two, projection 121 lays respectively at the both sides of described needle handle 120 end face, thus by two to protruding 121 and the male-female engagement of groove 231, further enhance the fastness that nook closing member 100 is connected with needle guard 200, to ensure the accuracy punctured.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of described shank 230 are provided with the first coarse grip part 232, and the two sides of described needle handle 120 are provided with the second coarse grip part 122, described first grip part 232 and the second grip part 122 make when loading and unloading described nook closing member 100, increase hand-held frictional force, thus make charge and discharge operations more accurately faster, and needle guard 200 and nook closing member 100 can be fixedly secured when puncturing, improve puncture degree of accuracy.In addition, described needle body 110 is provided with the first identification point 112, described adapter 220 is provided with the second identification point 213, when described needle body 110 is through described adapter 220 and when penetrating described sleeve 210, described first identification point 112 aligns with the second identification point 213 and described protruding 121 can be made to be connected exactly with groove 231, described nook closing member 100 is connected correctly with described needle guard 200, improves the efficiency of puncture.And described sleeve 210 is also provided with graduation mark 212, in piercing process, can observe by described graduation mark 212 operator the degree of depth that needle body 110 enters more intuitively, to observe the degree of depth of puncture.
From the above, puncture needle for nerve block of the present invention is that circle pauses due to the tip 111 of described needle body 110, then can reduce the probability of injured blood vessel and hetero-organization thereof in piercing process, avoid the injury again to patient; After described nook closing member 100 has punctured, by connecting syringe on described needle guard 200 to injection of medicine in its sleeve 210, and on described sleeve 210, be provided with multiple liquid outlet 211 medicine can be made simultaneously to spread from multiple directions, diffusion is more extensive, thus can reach better anaesthetic effect; Described sleeve 210 is made up of polyurethane material and needle guard 200 can be made to reach desirable intensity and toughness, therefore can stay in the body, the follow-up syringe that connects separately again can provide lasting analgesia and successive treatment, and without the need to again puncturing, avoid repeated localised puncture, not only simplify whole therapeutic process, and decrease the pain of injury puncturing and bring to patient.
More than in conjunction with most preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain various carry out according to essence of the present invention amendment, equivalent combinations.
Claims (10)
1. a puncture needle for nerve block, comprises needle guard and nook closing member, and described needle guard is hollow form, and described nook closing member thrusts patient skin through described needle guard, and it is characterized in that, described needle guard comprises sleeve and adapter, and described nook closing member comprises needle body and needle handle; One end of described sleeve is communicated with described adapter, and its other end offers some liquid outlets, and described sleeve is made up of polyurethane material; Described adapter is removably connected with needle handle or syringe, and when described adapter is connected with syringe, medicinal liquid injects in described sleeve by described adapter by syringe; Described needle body is entity structure and is made up of rigid material, and one end of described needle body is fixedly connected with described needle handle, and the other end of described needle body is the tip that circle pauses, and patient skin is thrust through described sleeve in described tip.
2. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be also installed with magnifier in described adapter.
3. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described liquid outlet is distributed on described sleeve in the form of a ring, and on described sleeve, be provided with at least one discharge fluid apertures.
4. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described adapter comprises shank and connecting portion, one end of the contiguous described sleeve of described shank is communicated with described sleeve, described shank is communicated with described connecting portion away from one end of described sleeve, to make described sleeve, shank and connecting portion be interconnected, described connecting portion stretches in described needle handle; And described magnifier is installed in described shank.
5. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described needle handle indent forms an accepting groove, with accommodating described connecting portion.
6. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the two sides of described shank are provided with the first coarse grip part, and the two sides of described needle handle are provided with the second coarse grip part.
7. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the end face of the contiguous described connecting portion of described shank is equipped with at least one groove, on the end face of the contiguous described needle body of described needle handle, corresponding described groove is provided with at least one projection, and described projection is connected with described needle guard to make described nook closing member with described groove male-female engagement.
8. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described projection and described groove are set to two respectively, and groove described in two lays respectively at the both sides of described connecting portion end face, the protruding both sides laying respectively at described needle handle end face described in two.
9. puncture needle for nerve block as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described needle body is provided with the first identification point, described adapter is provided with the second identification point, when described needle body penetrates described sleeve through described adapter, described first identification point and the second identification point align described nook closing member is connected correctly with described needle guard.
10. the puncture needle for nerve block as described in any one of claim 2-9, is characterized in that, described sleeve is also provided with graduation mark.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510638570.8A CN105126206A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Nerve block puncture needle |
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CN201510638570.8A CN105126206A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Nerve block puncture needle |
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CN105126206A true CN105126206A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201510638570.8A Pending CN105126206A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Nerve block puncture needle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109998643A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | The new-type enhanced retardance needle of ultrasound |
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CN104189973A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-10 | 上海市同济医院 | Nerve blocking device using ultrasonic guide |
CN205019534U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-10 | 张慧伟 | Neural retardant pjncture needle |
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US4609370A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-09-02 | Morrison Peter C | Surgical needle assembly and apparatus for attachment on a surgical needle assembly |
US5496281A (en) * | 1994-03-26 | 1996-03-05 | Krebs; Peter | Spinal cannula with transparent grip part |
CN1575823A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-02-09 | 沃尔特·A·佐赫曼 | Fenestrated peripheral nerve block needle and method for using the same |
CN2832183Y (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2006-11-01 | 徐旭仲 | Ultrasonic guided brachial plexus block trocar |
CN201058172Y (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-05-14 | 孙伟 | Disposal brachial plexus anaesthetic puncturing needle |
CN201239183Y (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-05-20 | 余斌 | Peripheral nerve block indwelling trocars |
CN202151459U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-02-29 | 成都爱欧科技发展有限公司 | Puncture needle for transfusion system in marrow cavity |
CN202223314U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-05-23 | 李翠芝 | Lumbar vertebra puncture needle |
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CN104189973A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-10 | 上海市同济医院 | Nerve blocking device using ultrasonic guide |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109998643A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | The new-type enhanced retardance needle of ultrasound |
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